The document discusses the 5 stages of demographic transition: 1) High stationary stage with high birth and death rates resulting in stable population. India was in this stage until 1920. 2) Early expanding stage where death rate declines but birth rate remains high, causing initial population increase. 3) Late expanding stage where birth rate also begins declining while death rate continues decreasing, leading to continued population growth seen in many developing countries like India today. 4) Low stationary stage with low birth and death rates resulting in stable population. 5) Declining stage where birth rate falls below death rate, causing the population to decline as seen currently in Germany and Hungary.

1. MR. SAMUEL HENDRICKS
M.SC COMMUNITY HEALTH NURSING
ASST. PROFESSOR
DEMOGRAPHIC STAGES

2. DEMOGRAPHY CYCLE

4. DEMOGRAPHIC
CYCLE(STAGE)
 High stationary (first stage ): this stage is
characterized by a high birth rate and high death rate
,no any change in size and population .Indian was in
this stage till 1920.
 Early expending (second stage ): the death rate
begins to decline (starts decreasing )and birth rate no
change . initial increase in population.
 Late expanding (third stage): the birth rate begins to
decline while the death rate still decreases . continue
increase in population. A number of developing countries
including India are in this stage. There are tremendous
natural increase in poplation.

5.  Low stationary (fourth stage ) : This stage is
characterized by a low birth rate & low death rate
.stability in population .
 Declining (fifth stage ):in the declining stage
birth rate is lower then the death rate .fall in
population. Currently Germany and Hungary are
in this stage.