This document defines democracy and outlines the development of democracy in the Philippines from its introduction in the 19th century to modern times. It discusses how democracy was introduced through trade with other countries and the efforts of educated Filipinos. Key events in the development of democracy included the Spanish-American War, the establishment of civil government under American rule in the early 1900s, the 1935 constitution, the declaration of martial law in 1972, and the 1987 constitution passed after the People Power Revolution restored democracy.
1. Communism
2. Socialism
3. Liberalism
4. Conservatism
5. Fascism
6. Feminism
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The Philippine judicial and legal system, including its legal education system, blends elements of civil law inherited from the Spaniards and American common law. For instance, civil code procedures on family and property matters, among others, and the absence of jury trials are attributable to the Spanish civil law influences. However, most of the more significant laws governing trade and commerce, taxation, labor relations, and governmental operations, as well as the principle of judicial precedents are an American derivation. In the hierarchy of laws, the Constitution has the highest legal force, followed by domestic statutes. In addition, generally accepted principles of international law and judicial precedents (i.e., decisions of the Supreme Court) also form part of the laws of the land.
INTRODUCTION: THE CONCEPTS OF POLITICS AND GOVERNANCEMiss Ivy
** Disclaimer:
All of the pictures and pieces of information on this site are the property of the respective owners. I do not hold any copyright in regards to these pictures and information. These pictures have been collected from different public sources including various websites, considered to be in the public domain. If anyone has any objection to display of any picture, image or information, it may be brought to my notice by sending an email (contact me) & the disputed media will be removed immediately, after verification of the claim.
1. Communism
2. Socialism
3. Liberalism
4. Conservatism
5. Fascism
6. Feminism
** Disclaimer:
All of the pictures and pieces of information on this site are the property of the respective owners. I do not hold any copyright in regards to these pictures and information. These pictures have been collected from different public sources including various websites, considered to be in the public domain. If anyone has any objection to display of any picture, image or information, it may be brought to my notice by sending an email (contact me) & the disputed media will be removed immediately, after verification of the claim.
The Philippine judicial and legal system, including its legal education system, blends elements of civil law inherited from the Spaniards and American common law. For instance, civil code procedures on family and property matters, among others, and the absence of jury trials are attributable to the Spanish civil law influences. However, most of the more significant laws governing trade and commerce, taxation, labor relations, and governmental operations, as well as the principle of judicial precedents are an American derivation. In the hierarchy of laws, the Constitution has the highest legal force, followed by domestic statutes. In addition, generally accepted principles of international law and judicial precedents (i.e., decisions of the Supreme Court) also form part of the laws of the land.
INTRODUCTION: THE CONCEPTS OF POLITICS AND GOVERNANCEMiss Ivy
** Disclaimer:
All of the pictures and pieces of information on this site are the property of the respective owners. I do not hold any copyright in regards to these pictures and information. These pictures have been collected from different public sources including various websites, considered to be in the public domain. If anyone has any objection to display of any picture, image or information, it may be brought to my notice by sending an email (contact me) & the disputed media will be removed immediately, after verification of the claim.
The ability to influence or outright control the behaviour of people.
Power can be seen as evil or unjust, but the exercise of power is accepted as endemic to humans as social beings.
Power as a means to make social actions possible as much as it may contain or prevent them.
Evolution of Philippine Politics and GovernanceJehnMarieSimon1
LESSON IN PHILIPPINE POLITICS AND GOVERNANCE
HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL
https://learnwithjehn.blogspot.com/2021/02/philippine-politics-and-governance_1.html
"Join me on my YouTube channel for more insightful topics! Don't forget to hit the subscribe button and share with your friends to stay updated on all the latest content!"
https://www.youtube.com/@JehnSimon
On Philippine Elections and Political Partiesbrianbelen
Lecture slide deck on Philippine Elections and Political Parties.
This is from a class on Philippine Politics and Governance that I taught from 2003-2005.
The ability to influence or outright control the behaviour of people.
Power can be seen as evil or unjust, but the exercise of power is accepted as endemic to humans as social beings.
Power as a means to make social actions possible as much as it may contain or prevent them.
Evolution of Philippine Politics and GovernanceJehnMarieSimon1
LESSON IN PHILIPPINE POLITICS AND GOVERNANCE
HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL
https://learnwithjehn.blogspot.com/2021/02/philippine-politics-and-governance_1.html
"Join me on my YouTube channel for more insightful topics! Don't forget to hit the subscribe button and share with your friends to stay updated on all the latest content!"
https://www.youtube.com/@JehnSimon
On Philippine Elections and Political Partiesbrianbelen
Lecture slide deck on Philippine Elections and Political Parties.
This is from a class on Philippine Politics and Governance that I taught from 2003-2005.
This chapters begins with different stories on the making and unmaking of democracy from different parts of the world. These stories are meant to give a sense of what it means to experience democracy and its absence. It present the pattern of the spread of democracy with a series of maps and then with a short history. The focus in this chapter is on democracy within a country. But towards the end of the chapter, we take a look at democracy r its absence in the relations among different countries. We examine the working of some international organisations. This allows us to ask a big question : are we moving towards democracy at the global level.
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The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
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Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
2. OBJECTIVES
Define
Democracy
Discuss
the development
of Democracy
in the Philippines
Described
the effects
and the colonization
process the way
democracy is practiced
in the Philippines
Enumerate
the effects
of Martial Law
to Philippine
Politics
and Governance
1 2 3 4
At the end of this lesson, you should be able to:
4. DEMOCRACY
- Derived from 2 Greek
Words
Demos means People
Kratos means Power
“Power of the People”
Presently, it is known as…
The rule of people where the Power
in government does not emanate
from the divine right or god but from
the citizens of the state.
5. Gripaldo et al. 2005
The success of French Revolution that
caused the resurgence of democratic and
liberal ideals in Europe reached our shores
via trade with other countries and also by
the efforts of rich Filipino Natives (ilustrados)
who were able to study abroad. The ilustrad
os, through the propaganda movement of
Marcelo H. Del Pilar, translated liberal ideas
for the Philippines in their hope to achieve
reform.
1834
Opening of the country’s economy to the world
and the consequent inflow and outflow of ideas
and along with trade goods.
19th Century
Democracy was introduced in the Philippines.
- Aristotle
Democracy
is a corrupt
Counterpart of the ideal
Regime of polity
But it is still a popular
Model for government
Nonetheless.
DEMOCRACY
6. It was even adopted by the Kataas-
taasan Kagalang-galangang Katipu
nan ng mga Anak ng Bayan (KKK)
of Andres Bonifacio.
The group encouraged popular
democracy within the Katipunan’s
ranks.
It was through this system that the Katipuneros voted
for rebellion against Spanish authorities in 1896.
Democracy had great appeal
to a Filipinos.
2005
Gripaldo et al.
DEMOCRACY
7. During American Period
democracy was used in full
extent as political system.
After three years of fighting,
the Filipino revolutionaries
surrendered to the American
forces.
America sold the Philippines but the Filipinos
chose to be independent rather than be subjected
to another colonialist, thus the Philippine-American
War.
The Spaniards were defeated
by the Ameriacans during the
Spanish-american War.
1898
DEMOCRACY
8. Even during the Philippine-American
War, the issue of what to do with the
Philippines had been a debate in the
United States.
Some debated for its annexation as a
colony or as a state while there were
also some Americans who preferred
the Philippines to be free.
DEMOCRACY
9. The United States sent
Dr. Jacob Schurman to
head the Schurman Co
mission.
1 8 9 9
Imposed basic objectives of
establishing the civil government
in pacified area, as well as
training and assigning Filipinos
in various government positions,
among others.
Jacob Schurman
Judge William Howard Taft
was sent to head the Taft
Commission.
1 9 0 0
Hastened the transition of the
government from a revolutionary
to a civil and democratic one.
William Howard Taft
DEMOCRACY
10. The offices of the Civil Governor and Vice
Governor were created to exercise power of
the government but would still be subject
to the discretion of the President of the
United State of America.
Other government offices
were created to manage the country.
Electoral representation in the Philippines
began with the creation of the Philippine
Assembly.
The Philippine Organic
Act of 1902 created the
Philippine Commission.
Philippine Assembly
acted as the lower house of the
Philippine Commission and held its
first Election in 1907.
DEMOCRACY
11. +
+
+
The Constitution was
remodeled in 1973 and for a
brief period of time,
the country experienced
a strict disciplinarian state
that controlled the economy,
legislation, and the media.
Democracy was further
established through 1935
Constitution.
But in 1972, the foundation of
democracy in the country was
sidelined upon the declaration of
Martial Law by President
Ferdinand Marcos.
DEMOCRACY
12. 1987 CONSTITUTION
It reinstated the Democracy as a result on the success
of People Power Revolution that toppled the Marcos
dictatorship. The rights mandated in a democratic
society such as the right to vote and freedom of
expression were also restored.
DEMOCRACY
13. DEMOCRACY
- Marie Lu
“ If you want to rebel,
rebel from inside the system.
That’s much more powerful
than rebelling outside the system.”