Nanita Social Studies
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The document discusses several topics in Colombian history and government: 1. Slavery was abolished in Colombia by law in 1851 during the government of José Hilario Lopez. 2. A constitutional amendment is a modification to some articles of the constitution itself, with changes that are milder than a full review. 3. The National Front was a political coalition between 1958-1974 that aimed to organize politics after a presidency, establishing equal power-sharing and rotating presidencies between the Liberal and Conservative parties.
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Democracy in the philippine
This document defines democracy and outlines the development of democracy in the Philippines from its introduction in the 19th century to modern times. It discusses how democracy was introduced through trade with other countries and the efforts of educated Filipinos. Key events in the development of democracy included the Spanish-American War, the establishment of civil government under American rule in the early 1900s, the 1935 constitution, the declaration of martial law in 1972, and the 1987 constitution passed after the People Power Revolution restored democracy.
Philippine democratic politics
The document discusses the history of American governance in the Philippines from 1898 to 1935. It describes how the US established military rule after defeating Spain in 1898, with three successive military governors, before inaugurating civilian rule in 1901 headed by a civil governor. In 1905, the title was changed to Governor-General, who had legislative powers. The document then outlines the establishment of the Philippine Commission and Assembly as the legislature, as well as representation in the US Congress, before discussing the transition to a self-governing Commonwealth in 1935 in the lead up to full independence in 1946.
Module 5: HISTORICAL DEVELOPMENT OF PHILIPPINE DEMOCRATIC POLITICS
The document summarizes the historical development of Philippine democratic politics from the pre-colonial period to present. It discusses 8 periods: 1) Pre-colonial period characterized by independent barangays under datus. 2) Spanish period brought centralized government under the governor-general. 3) Revolutionary period saw propaganda movement and establishment of Katipunan government. 4) American period involved transition to self-governance. 5) Japanese period included a puppet government. 6) Postwar period resumed the 1935 constitution. 7) Martial law period imposed dictatorship. 8) Post-EDSA period restored democracy and ratified the 1987 constitution.
World war ii
The document discusses several key events that led up to World War II, including the rise of dictators in Germany, Italy, and Russia during the global economic crisis of the Great Depression. Adolf Hitler rose to power in Germany in the 1930s and violated the Treaty of Versailles by expanding Germany's military and annexing Austria. Meanwhile, Benito Mussolini consolidated power in Italy and allied with Hitler. Japan also became increasingly militaristic under General Hideki Tojo. These acts of aggression by the Axis powers of Germany, Italy, and Japan caused the start of World War II in Europe.
Celebrate freedom
The document provides information about several key events and documents in American history surrounding independence and the founding of the United States, including the American Revolution, the Declaration of Independence, the Articles of Confederation, the Constitution, the Bill of Rights, and the American Civil War. It summarizes the contributions of founding fathers like George Washington, Benjamin Franklin, and Thomas Jefferson. It also outlines some of the major events and outcomes of the American Revolution and Civil War.
A.p. ch 9 p.p
1) Following the American Revolution, two important tasks faced the new nation: creating a central government and determining how it would operate. However, the Articles of Confederation, which were adopted in 1781, provided a weak central government with little power over the states.
2) Economically, the new nation faced challenges like inflation, heavy taxation, and loss of trade with Britain. However, manufacturing grew during this period as Americans were forced to produce goods for themselves.
3) The Northwest Ordinance of 1787 established a system for new states to enter the union and guaranteed basic civil liberties, establishing important precedents for governing the western territories.
Finalmexico
- Guadalupe Victoria was Mexico's first president after it became a republic in 1824, during his term he abolished slavery and strengthened Mexico politically and militarily.
- Porfirio Diaz ruled as a repressive president from 1876 to 1880, concentrating power and meeting any opposition with violence.
- Francisco Madero opposed Diaz's dictatorship and sparked the Mexican Revolution in 1911, leading soldiers against Diaz. However, he was later executed in a coup led by Victoriano Huerta.
Declaration of independence
The document summarizes the key events and components of the Declaration of Independence. It describes how the Second Continental Congress appointed a committee to draft the declaration in 1776, with Thomas Jefferson as the main author. The declaration had four main parts: the preamble introduced why Congress wrote it; the declaration of natural rights stated people's inherent rights; a list of grievances cited 28 complaints against King George III; and the resolution of independence declared the 13 colonies free and independent states.
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Democracy in the philippine
This document defines democracy and outlines the development of democracy in the Philippines from its introduction in the 19th century to modern times. It discusses how democracy was introduced through trade with other countries and the efforts of educated Filipinos. Key events in the development of democracy included the Spanish-American War, the establishment of civil government under American rule in the early 1900s, the 1935 constitution, the declaration of martial law in 1972, and the 1987 constitution passed after the People Power Revolution restored democracy.
Philippine democratic politics
The document discusses the history of American governance in the Philippines from 1898 to 1935. It describes how the US established military rule after defeating Spain in 1898, with three successive military governors, before inaugurating civilian rule in 1901 headed by a civil governor. In 1905, the title was changed to Governor-General, who had legislative powers. The document then outlines the establishment of the Philippine Commission and Assembly as the legislature, as well as representation in the US Congress, before discussing the transition to a self-governing Commonwealth in 1935 in the lead up to full independence in 1946.
Module 5: HISTORICAL DEVELOPMENT OF PHILIPPINE DEMOCRATIC POLITICS
The document summarizes the historical development of Philippine democratic politics from the pre-colonial period to present. It discusses 8 periods: 1) Pre-colonial period characterized by independent barangays under datus. 2) Spanish period brought centralized government under the governor-general. 3) Revolutionary period saw propaganda movement and establishment of Katipunan government. 4) American period involved transition to self-governance. 5) Japanese period included a puppet government. 6) Postwar period resumed the 1935 constitution. 7) Martial law period imposed dictatorship. 8) Post-EDSA period restored democracy and ratified the 1987 constitution.
World war ii
The document discusses several key events that led up to World War II, including the rise of dictators in Germany, Italy, and Russia during the global economic crisis of the Great Depression. Adolf Hitler rose to power in Germany in the 1930s and violated the Treaty of Versailles by expanding Germany's military and annexing Austria. Meanwhile, Benito Mussolini consolidated power in Italy and allied with Hitler. Japan also became increasingly militaristic under General Hideki Tojo. These acts of aggression by the Axis powers of Germany, Italy, and Japan caused the start of World War II in Europe.
Celebrate freedom
The document provides information about several key events and documents in American history surrounding independence and the founding of the United States, including the American Revolution, the Declaration of Independence, the Articles of Confederation, the Constitution, the Bill of Rights, and the American Civil War. It summarizes the contributions of founding fathers like George Washington, Benjamin Franklin, and Thomas Jefferson. It also outlines some of the major events and outcomes of the American Revolution and Civil War.
A.p. ch 9 p.p
1) Following the American Revolution, two important tasks faced the new nation: creating a central government and determining how it would operate. However, the Articles of Confederation, which were adopted in 1781, provided a weak central government with little power over the states.
2) Economically, the new nation faced challenges like inflation, heavy taxation, and loss of trade with Britain. However, manufacturing grew during this period as Americans were forced to produce goods for themselves.
3) The Northwest Ordinance of 1787 established a system for new states to enter the union and guaranteed basic civil liberties, establishing important precedents for governing the western territories.
Finalmexico
- Guadalupe Victoria was Mexico's first president after it became a republic in 1824, during his term he abolished slavery and strengthened Mexico politically and militarily.
- Porfirio Diaz ruled as a repressive president from 1876 to 1880, concentrating power and meeting any opposition with violence.
- Francisco Madero opposed Diaz's dictatorship and sparked the Mexican Revolution in 1911, leading soldiers against Diaz. However, he was later executed in a coup led by Victoriano Huerta.
Declaration of independence
The document summarizes the key events and components of the Declaration of Independence. It describes how the Second Continental Congress appointed a committee to draft the declaration in 1776, with Thomas Jefferson as the main author. The declaration had four main parts: the preamble introduced why Congress wrote it; the declaration of natural rights stated people's inherent rights; a list of grievances cited 28 complaints against King George III; and the resolution of independence declared the 13 colonies free and independent states.
Unit6 1, Alfonso XIII
Alfonso XIII became King of Spain at age 16 in 1902 and maintained the political system established after the restoration of the monarchy, though the leading political parties shifted from the Conservatives led by Antonio Maura to the Liberals led by Canalejas. Labour and republican movements grew but had limited power due to manipulation of elections. During a period of unrest, General Primo de Rivera led a military coup in Spain and the country also fought the Rif War in Morocco from 1920 to 1927.
The Triumph of the Jeffersonians
These slides chronicle Jefferson's triumph in the Election of 1800, his (modest) reforms of the federal government, and the Louisiana Purchase
For more PowerPoint presentations and instructional materials, visit www.tomrichey.net!
Hitler and totalitarianism
Hitler achieved a totalitarian state in Nazi Germany through controlling all aspects of society. He controlled the media and censored all forms of communication. The Gestapo secret police instilled fear among citizens to prevent opposition. Hitler eliminated political opponents, banning all other parties and removing threats. However, Hitler could not completely control private lives or eliminate opposition. While he had widespread public support, not all Germans approved of his policies and treatment of Jews.
Liberty in the United States (History)
The document discusses the concept of liberty as it relates to the American Revolution and founding of the United States. It defines liberty as freedom from monarchy and mentions how the Magna Carta, negative freedom, and eventual Bill of Rights influenced this view. It also discusses how both positive and negative views of liberty, including those of Aristotle and Locke, were debated during the revolutionary and founding eras. The relationship between positive freedom and suffrage is explored, as well as debates around how to preserve good governance through institutions like the Electoral College.
Practices of Totalitarianism
Life in a totalitarian state is strictly regulated and controlled by the ruling party. The party uses secret police, censorship, and terror to ensure complete obedience from citizens. Propaganda is ubiquitous, promoting communist ideals and successes while denigrating capitalism. Religion is banned and religious leaders are persecuted. A new communist elite rules by destroying the old social order. Education is universal but indoctrinates children with communist values like atheism. Women have some new rights but wages are low, so the government provides services like daycare. Art and media portray an idealized version of Soviet life under strict government censorship.
The Declaration of Independence
The Declaration of Independence formally declared the independence of the 13 American colonies from British rule. It outlined a theory of good government in which people have inherent rights that governments are formed to protect. It listed 27 grievances against King George III showing how the British government violated this theory. Finally, it asserted the sovereignty of the new United States and their determination to defend their independence.
Totalitarianism
This document defines totalitarianism as a form of absolute dictatorship and profiles several totalitarian leaders throughout history. It discusses Vladimir Lenin and the establishment of communism in Russia, Stalin's Great Purges and five-year plans, Mao Zedong's rise to power in China and his Cultural Revolution and Great Leap Forward policies, and Adolf Hitler's authorship of Mein Kampf and his consolidation of power in Germany after the Reichstag fire.
French Revolution Overview
The French Revolution was caused by economic crisis, social inequality, and the influence of the Enlightenment. The French population was divided into three estates, with the first two estates (clergy and nobility) making up only 3% of the population but holding most power and wealth, exempt from most taxes. The third estate (everyone else) faced heavy taxes without fair representation. King Louis XVI faced debt and called the Estates General meeting, but the three estates could not agree on reforms. The third estate formed the National Assembly and ended absolute monarchy, leading to open rebellion and the storming of the Bastille prison in Paris in July 1789.
Totalitarianism (2009-2010)
Totalitarian governments exercise absolute control over all aspects of society through tools like one-party rule, human rights violations, secret police forces, prioritizing state power over individual rights, censorship and propaganda. Examples given include fascist states like Nazi Germany and communist states like Stalinist Russia, which sought to collectivize property and serve the interests of the eternal state above all individuals.
The french revolution
The document summarizes the key causes and events of the French Revolution:
1) Economic hardship, rising food prices, and the monarchy's inability to manage finances caused widespread discontent before 1789.
2) The meeting of the Estates-General and formation of the National Assembly marked the start of the Revolution.
3) Public unrest grew through 1789, culminating in the storming of the Bastille in July and abolition of feudalism in August, radically transforming French society.
4) The Declaration of the Rights of Man established France as a constitutional monarchy but conflict continued as the Jacobins took control and instituted the Reign of Terror from 1793-94 to eliminate dissent.
Lesson 33, handout 37-2
Theodore Roosevelt embraced the three Cs - control of corporations, consumer protection, and conservation - as part of his "Square Deal" platform. Dwight Eisenhower increased Social Security and the minimum wage as part of his "Modern Republicanism" agenda. Franklin Roosevelt introduced relief, recovery, and reform as part of his "New Deal" in response to the Great Depression.
Declaration of Independence
The document summarizes key events leading up to the Declaration of Independence:
- Patrick Henry delivers a famous speech urging independence after Lexington and Concord
- The Second Continental Congress meets and appoints George Washington as commander-in-chief of the Continental Army
- The Battle of Bunker Hill results in heavy casualties on both sides and demonstrates the strength of the colonial militia
- Thomas Paine's pamphlet "Common Sense" persuades many colonists that independence is necessary
- The Declaration of Independence is drafted by Thomas Jefferson and adopted on July 4th, 1776, proclaiming the independence of the 13 colonies from British rule.
Chapter 36 handout 2
Woodrow Wilson and Henry Cabot Lodge disagreed over the United States joining the League of Nations after World War I, with Wilson supporting it and Lodge opposing it, which ultimately led to the US not joining the League. Alexander Hamilton and Thomas Jefferson had opposing views on economic policies and the role of government, with Hamilton supporting a strong federal government and Jefferson favoring states' rights, leading to the rise of opposing political parties. Franklin Roosevelt's New Deal programs were challenged by the Supreme Court but the conflict ended with the court granting Roosevelt more leeway in passing laws.
Foundations of Totalitarianism
The document discusses the key characteristics and influences of totalitarian regimes. It defines totalitarianism as a form of government that seeks to subordinate all aspects of life to state authority. Totalitarian states view individuals as temporary and expendable, existing to serve the eternal state. The document also examines how World War I influenced the rise of totalitarianism in countries like Germany, Italy, and Russia by causing economic and political instability. It outlines common features of totalitarian regimes, including the use of propaganda, nationalism, and charismatic leaders to gradually increase state control and replace existing institutions.
The crisis of nation building in the case of lebanon11
1. The document discusses the crisis of nation-building in Lebanon, including issues with identity, legitimacy, participation, and distribution.
2. It examines the National Pact which divided power between the Christian president and Sunni prime minister, and the resulting confessional system.
3. Tensions and disagreements between political leaders polarized public opinion and contributed to civil conflicts in 1958 and 1975 that weakened the state.
Workbook 35 apush power of the printed word 2
This document provides summaries of important works from the 18th, 19th, and 20th centuries. In the 18th century, works discussed Adam Smith's Wealth of Nations and how it established principles of capitalism and laissez-faire economics. Thomas Paine's Common Sense and the Declaration of Independence advocated for American independence. In the 19th century, works brought attention to social issues like slavery with Uncle Tom's Cabin and civil disobedience. Looking Backward envisioned a utopian future. The 20th century saw works exposing corruption with The Jungle and poverty with The Other America, as well as environmental concerns in Silent Spring and investigations into political scandals.
Means ideology
This document summarizes moderate political ideologies like liberalism and conservatism. It discusses how these ideologies seek to balance individual rights with state power. Liberalism in particular values natural rights, limited government, and individual freedoms. The document traces the history of liberal thought from John Locke, who argued people consent to governments in exchange for protection of their rights like life, liberty, and property. It discusses how liberalism developed differently in Britain versus France after their revolutions. Overall, the document outlines key principles of moderate ideologies and liberalism's focus on individual liberation from oppression through concepts like natural rights and limited government.
Assignment 7.5: Totalitarian Review
A totalitarian government exercises total control over all aspects of people's lives. It is led by a dictator and the military is always present. Fascism is a one-party system where the party rules without opposition and the government and owners collectively control the economy. Stalin consolidated individual land through collectivization and enforced 5-year plans to industrialize cities. He led the Great Purge campaigns of persecution and had his rival Trotsky murdered.
Totalitarianism
Defines totalitarianism; highlights Mussolini, Stalin, and Hitler with clips of all three (don't have to use the entire length of clips). Also, there is a youtube clip from the movie V for Vendetta
Moderate political ideologies
This document provides an overview of moderate political ideologies, specifically liberalism and conservatism. It discusses the key principles and historical development of each ideology. Liberalism emphasizes individual rights, limited government power balanced with social obligations, and using government to empower citizens and address social issues. Conservatism is a reactionary ideology that is more skeptical of rapid social change and respects authority, tradition, and the existing social order. Both ideologies seek a balanced approach between individual freedom and state power.
Social science project work made by me.ppt
This document summarizes the events surrounding the 1973 military coup in Chile that overthrew the democratically elected socialist government of Salvador Allende. It describes Allende's last speech on the morning of September 11, 1973 as the military surrounded the presidential palace. Allende refused to resign and was killed during the attack. The coup established a military dictatorship led by Augusto Pinochet that ruled Chile for 17 years, killing and torturing thousands of opponents. Democracy was eventually restored in Chile through protests and a referendum rejecting Pinochet's rule.
History
The document discusses the evolution of constitutions in Philippine history, beginning with the 1897 Constitution of Biak-na-Bato and including the 1899 Malolos Constitution, the 1935 Commonwealth Constitution, the 1973 Constitutional Authoritarianism under Marcos, and the 1987 Constitution after Martial Law. It analyzes key aspects of these constitutions such as the separation of powers and the rights and freedoms established. The document also examines attempts to amend the current 1987 Constitution.
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Unit6 1, Alfonso XIII
Alfonso XIII became King of Spain at age 16 in 1902 and maintained the political system established after the restoration of the monarchy, though the leading political parties shifted from the Conservatives led by Antonio Maura to the Liberals led by Canalejas. Labour and republican movements grew but had limited power due to manipulation of elections. During a period of unrest, General Primo de Rivera led a military coup in Spain and the country also fought the Rif War in Morocco from 1920 to 1927.
The Triumph of the Jeffersonians
These slides chronicle Jefferson's triumph in the Election of 1800, his (modest) reforms of the federal government, and the Louisiana Purchase
For more PowerPoint presentations and instructional materials, visit www.tomrichey.net!
Hitler and totalitarianism
Hitler achieved a totalitarian state in Nazi Germany through controlling all aspects of society. He controlled the media and censored all forms of communication. The Gestapo secret police instilled fear among citizens to prevent opposition. Hitler eliminated political opponents, banning all other parties and removing threats. However, Hitler could not completely control private lives or eliminate opposition. While he had widespread public support, not all Germans approved of his policies and treatment of Jews.
Liberty in the United States (History)
The document discusses the concept of liberty as it relates to the American Revolution and founding of the United States. It defines liberty as freedom from monarchy and mentions how the Magna Carta, negative freedom, and eventual Bill of Rights influenced this view. It also discusses how both positive and negative views of liberty, including those of Aristotle and Locke, were debated during the revolutionary and founding eras. The relationship between positive freedom and suffrage is explored, as well as debates around how to preserve good governance through institutions like the Electoral College.
Practices of Totalitarianism
Life in a totalitarian state is strictly regulated and controlled by the ruling party. The party uses secret police, censorship, and terror to ensure complete obedience from citizens. Propaganda is ubiquitous, promoting communist ideals and successes while denigrating capitalism. Religion is banned and religious leaders are persecuted. A new communist elite rules by destroying the old social order. Education is universal but indoctrinates children with communist values like atheism. Women have some new rights but wages are low, so the government provides services like daycare. Art and media portray an idealized version of Soviet life under strict government censorship.
The Declaration of Independence
The Declaration of Independence formally declared the independence of the 13 American colonies from British rule. It outlined a theory of good government in which people have inherent rights that governments are formed to protect. It listed 27 grievances against King George III showing how the British government violated this theory. Finally, it asserted the sovereignty of the new United States and their determination to defend their independence.
Totalitarianism
This document defines totalitarianism as a form of absolute dictatorship and profiles several totalitarian leaders throughout history. It discusses Vladimir Lenin and the establishment of communism in Russia, Stalin's Great Purges and five-year plans, Mao Zedong's rise to power in China and his Cultural Revolution and Great Leap Forward policies, and Adolf Hitler's authorship of Mein Kampf and his consolidation of power in Germany after the Reichstag fire.
French Revolution Overview
The French Revolution was caused by economic crisis, social inequality, and the influence of the Enlightenment. The French population was divided into three estates, with the first two estates (clergy and nobility) making up only 3% of the population but holding most power and wealth, exempt from most taxes. The third estate (everyone else) faced heavy taxes without fair representation. King Louis XVI faced debt and called the Estates General meeting, but the three estates could not agree on reforms. The third estate formed the National Assembly and ended absolute monarchy, leading to open rebellion and the storming of the Bastille prison in Paris in July 1789.
Totalitarianism (2009-2010)
Totalitarian governments exercise absolute control over all aspects of society through tools like one-party rule, human rights violations, secret police forces, prioritizing state power over individual rights, censorship and propaganda. Examples given include fascist states like Nazi Germany and communist states like Stalinist Russia, which sought to collectivize property and serve the interests of the eternal state above all individuals.
The french revolution
The document summarizes the key causes and events of the French Revolution:
1) Economic hardship, rising food prices, and the monarchy's inability to manage finances caused widespread discontent before 1789.
2) The meeting of the Estates-General and formation of the National Assembly marked the start of the Revolution.
3) Public unrest grew through 1789, culminating in the storming of the Bastille in July and abolition of feudalism in August, radically transforming French society.
4) The Declaration of the Rights of Man established France as a constitutional monarchy but conflict continued as the Jacobins took control and instituted the Reign of Terror from 1793-94 to eliminate dissent.
Lesson 33, handout 37-2
Theodore Roosevelt embraced the three Cs - control of corporations, consumer protection, and conservation - as part of his "Square Deal" platform. Dwight Eisenhower increased Social Security and the minimum wage as part of his "Modern Republicanism" agenda. Franklin Roosevelt introduced relief, recovery, and reform as part of his "New Deal" in response to the Great Depression.
Declaration of Independence
The document summarizes key events leading up to the Declaration of Independence:
- Patrick Henry delivers a famous speech urging independence after Lexington and Concord
- The Second Continental Congress meets and appoints George Washington as commander-in-chief of the Continental Army
- The Battle of Bunker Hill results in heavy casualties on both sides and demonstrates the strength of the colonial militia
- Thomas Paine's pamphlet "Common Sense" persuades many colonists that independence is necessary
- The Declaration of Independence is drafted by Thomas Jefferson and adopted on July 4th, 1776, proclaiming the independence of the 13 colonies from British rule.
Chapter 36 handout 2
Woodrow Wilson and Henry Cabot Lodge disagreed over the United States joining the League of Nations after World War I, with Wilson supporting it and Lodge opposing it, which ultimately led to the US not joining the League. Alexander Hamilton and Thomas Jefferson had opposing views on economic policies and the role of government, with Hamilton supporting a strong federal government and Jefferson favoring states' rights, leading to the rise of opposing political parties. Franklin Roosevelt's New Deal programs were challenged by the Supreme Court but the conflict ended with the court granting Roosevelt more leeway in passing laws.
Foundations of Totalitarianism
The document discusses the key characteristics and influences of totalitarian regimes. It defines totalitarianism as a form of government that seeks to subordinate all aspects of life to state authority. Totalitarian states view individuals as temporary and expendable, existing to serve the eternal state. The document also examines how World War I influenced the rise of totalitarianism in countries like Germany, Italy, and Russia by causing economic and political instability. It outlines common features of totalitarian regimes, including the use of propaganda, nationalism, and charismatic leaders to gradually increase state control and replace existing institutions.
The crisis of nation building in the case of lebanon11
1. The document discusses the crisis of nation-building in Lebanon, including issues with identity, legitimacy, participation, and distribution.
2. It examines the National Pact which divided power between the Christian president and Sunni prime minister, and the resulting confessional system.
3. Tensions and disagreements between political leaders polarized public opinion and contributed to civil conflicts in 1958 and 1975 that weakened the state.
Workbook 35 apush power of the printed word 2
This document provides summaries of important works from the 18th, 19th, and 20th centuries. In the 18th century, works discussed Adam Smith's Wealth of Nations and how it established principles of capitalism and laissez-faire economics. Thomas Paine's Common Sense and the Declaration of Independence advocated for American independence. In the 19th century, works brought attention to social issues like slavery with Uncle Tom's Cabin and civil disobedience. Looking Backward envisioned a utopian future. The 20th century saw works exposing corruption with The Jungle and poverty with The Other America, as well as environmental concerns in Silent Spring and investigations into political scandals.
Means ideology
This document summarizes moderate political ideologies like liberalism and conservatism. It discusses how these ideologies seek to balance individual rights with state power. Liberalism in particular values natural rights, limited government, and individual freedoms. The document traces the history of liberal thought from John Locke, who argued people consent to governments in exchange for protection of their rights like life, liberty, and property. It discusses how liberalism developed differently in Britain versus France after their revolutions. Overall, the document outlines key principles of moderate ideologies and liberalism's focus on individual liberation from oppression through concepts like natural rights and limited government.
Assignment 7.5: Totalitarian Review
A totalitarian government exercises total control over all aspects of people's lives. It is led by a dictator and the military is always present. Fascism is a one-party system where the party rules without opposition and the government and owners collectively control the economy. Stalin consolidated individual land through collectivization and enforced 5-year plans to industrialize cities. He led the Great Purge campaigns of persecution and had his rival Trotsky murdered.
Totalitarianism
Defines totalitarianism; highlights Mussolini, Stalin, and Hitler with clips of all three (don't have to use the entire length of clips). Also, there is a youtube clip from the movie V for Vendetta
Moderate political ideologies
This document provides an overview of moderate political ideologies, specifically liberalism and conservatism. It discusses the key principles and historical development of each ideology. Liberalism emphasizes individual rights, limited government power balanced with social obligations, and using government to empower citizens and address social issues. Conservatism is a reactionary ideology that is more skeptical of rapid social change and respects authority, tradition, and the existing social order. Both ideologies seek a balanced approach between individual freedom and state power.
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The crisis of nation building in the case of lebanon11
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Social science project work made by me.ppt
This document summarizes the events surrounding the 1973 military coup in Chile that overthrew the democratically elected socialist government of Salvador Allende. It describes Allende's last speech on the morning of September 11, 1973 as the military surrounded the presidential palace. Allende refused to resign and was killed during the attack. The coup established a military dictatorship led by Augusto Pinochet that ruled Chile for 17 years, killing and torturing thousands of opponents. Democracy was eventually restored in Chile through protests and a referendum rejecting Pinochet's rule.
History
The document discusses the evolution of constitutions in Philippine history, beginning with the 1897 Constitution of Biak-na-Bato and including the 1899 Malolos Constitution, the 1935 Commonwealth Constitution, the 1973 Constitutional Authoritarianism under Marcos, and the 1987 Constitution after Martial Law. It analyzes key aspects of these constitutions such as the separation of powers and the rights and freedoms established. The document also examines attempts to amend the current 1987 Constitution.
Final Evaluation
The document discusses Colombia's constitutions prior to 1886, including that:
- Colombia had 10 constitutions before 1886. Slavery was abolished in 1853.
- Early constitutions guaranteed civil liberties and separated government into executive, legislative, and judicial branches. They also afforded preferential treatment to the Catholic church.
- Constitutions restored strong executive powers to the president, including declaring states of siege during war or unrest.
- Amendments have changed presidential terms, added social policies, strengthened independence of the judiciary, and granted women political rights equal to men.
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The document discusses the development of democracy in Chile and Poland. It describes how Salvador Allende was democratically elected in Chile but was overthrown in a military coup led by Augusto Pinochet. Pinochet then ruled as a dictator for 17 years until democracy was restored. Michelle Bachelet, whose father was imprisoned and tortured under Pinochet, later became Chile's first female president. The document also describes the rise of the Solidarity trade union in communist-ruled Poland led by Lech Walesa, which helped lead to democratic reforms, though the government initially cracked down. Both cases involved a transition from non-democratic to democratic rule and show how democracy has expanded unevenly worldwide.
Democracy in the contemporory world
This presentation discusses democracy in Chile and Poland. It provides background on Salvador Allende, Chile's democratically elected socialist president in the 1970s. It describes how Allende implemented reforms that benefited workers but were opposed by wealthy elites. In 1973, Allende was overthrown in a military coup led by Augusto Pinochet, who established a 17-year dictatorship. Pinochet's regime tortured and killed thousands of Allende supporters. Democracy was restored in Chile in 1990 after Pinochet lost a referendum. The presentation also summarizes the 1980 Gdansk shipyard strike in communist Poland, which sparked the formation of the Solidarity freedom movement and represented a rise in democracy.
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Democracy in the contemporary world
This chapters begins with different stories on the making and unmaking of democracy from different parts of the world. These stories are meant to give a sense of what it means to experience democracy and its absence. It present the pattern of the spread of democracy with a series of maps and then with a short history. The focus in this chapter is on democracy within a country. But towards the end of the chapter, we take a look at democracy r its absence in the relations among different countries. We examine the working of some international organisations. This allows us to ask a big question : are we moving towards democracy at the global level.
Democracy in the Philippines powerpoint presentation.pptx
Democracy was introduced to the Philippines in the 19th century when it was modeled after the US system. Key events in Philippine democracy include the Spanish-American War in 1898, the Philippine Organic Act of 1902 which established elected government, and the 1935 elections under the new Commonwealth constitution. Martial law was declared in 1972 under President Ferdinand Marcos, suspending democracy. The 1986 People Power Revolution overthrew Marcos and reinstated democracy and the 1987 constitution, which enshrines fundamental democratic principles like sovereignty of the people and separation of powers.
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The document summarizes the evolution of constitutions in Philippine history, beginning with the 1897 Constitution of Biak-na-Bato during the Philippine Revolution against Spanish rule. It then discusses the 1899 Malolos Constitution and the 1935 Commonwealth Constitution established under U.S. rule. The 1973 Constitution transformed the government into an authoritarian system under Ferdinand Marcos until the 1986 People Power Revolution established the current Freedom Constitution.
PHILIPPINE%20DEMOCRATIC%20GOVERNMENT.pptx
The document summarizes the political history and development of the Philippine government from 1868-1941. It describes the revolutionary period against Spanish colonial rule led by figures like Jose Rizal and the founding of the Katipunan movement for independence. It then outlines the American period after the US acquired the Philippines from Spain, including the establishment of a military government followed by a civilian administration and the gradual development of democratic institutions and self-governance over time. The document highlights the enduring influence of American colonial rule on the current political system and democratic ideals in the Philippines.
Democracy
This document discusses the history of democracy in Chile, Poland, and globally. It describes how Salvador Allende became president of Chile through democratic elections but was overthrown in a military coup in 1973. Democracy was later restored in Chile. It also details the rise of the Solidarity movement in Poland in the 1980s which helped bring democratic reforms. Overall, the document traces the expansion of democracy worldwide over the 20th century, though many countries still lack fully free and fair democratic systems.
FINAL EXAM
The document summarizes key aspects of Colombia's governmental system based on its 1886 constitution and subsequent amendments. It discusses that Colombia had 10 prior constitutions, slavery was abolished in 1853, and the 1886 constitution established the president as chief executive and head of state. It also describes amendments in 1957, 1968, and 1988 that changed aspects of the government like the role of the Catholic church, presidential requirements and emergency powers, and efforts to streamline the state.
Class 9 civics
The document summarizes the expansion of democracy globally over the 20th century based on three stories - the overthrow of Chilean president Salvador Allende's democratically elected government by a military coup in 1973, the rise of the Solidarity movement in communist Poland in the 1980s leading to democratic reforms, and the ongoing democratic struggle in Myanmar. Some key points:
- Democracy has grown significantly but unevenly over the last century, taking hold first in some regions before spreading.
- The stories from Chile and Poland show both the removal of democracy by force as well as democratic transitions from authoritarian rule.
- Myanmar continues to struggle for democracy after the military nullified democratic elections in 1990 and kept
Social Studies(2)
The document discusses Colombia's constitutional history from 1832 to 1991. It had several constitutions prior to 1886 that established presidential systems and granted more power and representation to provinces. The 1886 constitution was the most enduring, establishing division of powers and the role of the Catholic Church. It abolished slavery in 1852. Constitutional amendments have addressed issues like the economy, presidential terms, and declaring states of emergency.
Social Studies(2)
The document discusses Colombia's constitutional history from 1832 to 1991. It had several constitutions prior to 1886 that established presidential systems and granted more power and representation to provinces. The 1886 constitution was the most enduring, establishing division of powers and the role of the Catholic Church. It abolished slavery in 1852. Constitutional amendments have addressed issues like the economy, presidential terms, and declaring states of emergency.
Questions Of Social Studies Lala Gualdron2
The document contains 50 questions about Colombian constitutional history and government. It asks about topics like the number of constitutions Colombia had before 1886, elements of each constitution regarding administrative subdivisions and the president, when slavery was abolished, constitutional amendments, states of siege, the position of the Catholic Church, and the structure and roles of the executive, legislative, and judicial branches of government.
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Democracy in the Philippines powerpoint presentation.pptx
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Chapter-4-Social-Political-Economic-And-Cultural-Issues-in-Philippine-History...
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Trabao final 2010
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This document appears to be a class roster listing students Diego Villamizar, Valentina Osorio, and Ana Ma Orjuela in social studies class 5-A for the year 2010. The document also contains some unclear abbreviations and requirements that are difficult to decipher.
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Social Estudies Ana[1]
1) A political constitution is a set of rules for government that defines the powers and functions of a political entity, often written down.
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3) A state is a political association that has sovereignty over a geographic area and population, and is not dependent on any other power or state.
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Nanita Social Studies
- 1. SOCIAL STUDIES DIEGO VILLAMIZAR ANA MARIA 5 A
- 2. 5. When was Slavery abolished? . By the law of May 21, 1851 during the government of José Hilario Lopez. 8. What is a Constitutional Amendment? . Itismilderthanthereview has a constitution and has regulationwithinsomearticles of theconstitutionitself. 9. Explain the concept State of Siege? Martiallawisthe legal regulation of emergencyunderwhichpartiallyortemporarilysuspendingconstitutionalguaranteestoprotectpublicorder. 12. What is a Plebiscite? Plebiscite is a mechanism of participation that the constitution provides for Colombian to participate in political decisions that affect them
- 3. 15. What did the 1957 amendment to the Constitution change? Thetemporary junta thatsucceeded Rojas Pinilla, in October 1957 toauthorizeanamendmenttotheconstitutiontofixtheparity of theparties. ThisagreementwascalledtheNational Front. 16. What was the National Front and what was its main objective? . Itwas a Colombianpolitical and electoral coalitionbetweenliberals and conservatives in forcebetween 1958 and 1974. Themainfeaturewastheagreementonequalitybetweenthetwoparties, raisingtherotatingpresidency, reorganizingthecountry'spolitics, afterthepresidency of Gustavo Rojas Pinilla. 17. What was the goal of the 1968 amendment to the Constitution? Thisreformwasto prepare forthetransitionwhenthedomesticfrontend, toregulate electoral competitionbyeliminatingthedivisionbyhalf in thedepartmentalassemblies and municipal councilsincludingminorityparties. 18. Why did President Barco on 1988 launched the initiative: Acuerdo de la Casa de Nariño or Nariño House Accord? . President Barco in 1988 triedtocall a referendumdueto a major crisis facedbythedrug warrant thegrowth of the guerrillas and thediscrediting of the
- 4. 22. What is a bureaucracy? Bureaucracy is an organization or a governmental organizational structure. 36. Who elects Congress? In Colombia the congress is chosen by de people