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Andover War Memorial Hospital Basingstoke and North Hampshire Hospital Royal Hampshire County Hospital
Dementia
Dr James Croft-Baker
Consultant Physician
Andover War Memorial Hospital Basingstoke and North Hampshire Hospital Royal Hampshire County Hospital
• Why is it important?
• How do I recognise it?
• What can we do about it as a disease?
• What are the challenges of dementia as a condition?
• What has been done at HHFT?
• What about the future?
Andover War Memorial Hospital Basingstoke and North Hampshire Hospital Royal Hampshire County Hospital
Why is it important?
• Individual
• Relatives and carers
• Communities
• Nationally
• Common, increasing numbers
Andover War Memorial Hospital Basingstoke and North Hampshire Hospital Royal Hampshire County Hospital
The ‘disease’ vs the ‘condition’
• Alzheimer’s Disease
• Vascular
• Mixed
• Others
• Alzheimer’s dementia
Andover War Memorial Hospital Basingstoke and North Hampshire Hospital Royal Hampshire County Hospital
How do I recognise dementia?
• Loss of abilities
• Change in person’s ability to live as they were
• In absence of major physical reason
• (delirium, depression,..)
Andover War Memorial Hospital Basingstoke and North Hampshire Hospital Royal Hampshire County Hospital
Symptoms and signs
• Memory
• Planning
• New places
• Word difficulties
• Money
• Personality
• Mood
• Aggression
• Wandering
• Sleep
• Agitation
• Hallucinations
• Delusions
• Apathy
Andover War Memorial Hospital Basingstoke and North Hampshire Hospital Royal Hampshire County Hospital
What can be done about the disease itself?
• No cure for disease
• Not able to slow disease itself or modify
• Can slow progression of condition
• Drugs
• Effect?
• (Indirect vascular risk factor treatment)
Andover War Memorial Hospital Basingstoke and North Hampshire Hospital Royal Hampshire County Hospital
What are the challenges of the condition itself?
• Multiple symptoms
• Vary between people
• Vary in time and place
• Change suddenly if stresses
Andover War Memorial Hospital Basingstoke and North Hampshire Hospital Royal Hampshire County Hospital
What has been done at Hampshire
Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust?
• System to recognise
• ‘This is me’
• John’s Campaign
• Pathways of care (symptom focused)
• Training and education
• Specialist nurses
Andover War Memorial Hospital Basingstoke and North Hampshire Hospital Royal Hampshire County Hospital
What about the future?
• Physical and visual impairments-society
• Part of bigger picture including ‘frailty’
• Integrated/whole system approaches
• Include hospital but not the default
Andover War Memorial Hospital Basingstoke and North Hampshire Hospital Royal Hampshire County Hospital
Thank you
Dr James Croft-Baker

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Dementia presentation jcb 3 may final

  • 1. Andover War Memorial Hospital Basingstoke and North Hampshire Hospital Royal Hampshire County Hospital Dementia Dr James Croft-Baker Consultant Physician
  • 2. Andover War Memorial Hospital Basingstoke and North Hampshire Hospital Royal Hampshire County Hospital • Why is it important? • How do I recognise it? • What can we do about it as a disease? • What are the challenges of dementia as a condition? • What has been done at HHFT? • What about the future?
  • 3. Andover War Memorial Hospital Basingstoke and North Hampshire Hospital Royal Hampshire County Hospital Why is it important? • Individual • Relatives and carers • Communities • Nationally • Common, increasing numbers
  • 4. Andover War Memorial Hospital Basingstoke and North Hampshire Hospital Royal Hampshire County Hospital The ‘disease’ vs the ‘condition’ • Alzheimer’s Disease • Vascular • Mixed • Others • Alzheimer’s dementia
  • 5. Andover War Memorial Hospital Basingstoke and North Hampshire Hospital Royal Hampshire County Hospital How do I recognise dementia? • Loss of abilities • Change in person’s ability to live as they were • In absence of major physical reason • (delirium, depression,..)
  • 6. Andover War Memorial Hospital Basingstoke and North Hampshire Hospital Royal Hampshire County Hospital Symptoms and signs • Memory • Planning • New places • Word difficulties • Money • Personality • Mood • Aggression • Wandering • Sleep • Agitation • Hallucinations • Delusions • Apathy
  • 7. Andover War Memorial Hospital Basingstoke and North Hampshire Hospital Royal Hampshire County Hospital What can be done about the disease itself? • No cure for disease • Not able to slow disease itself or modify • Can slow progression of condition • Drugs • Effect? • (Indirect vascular risk factor treatment)
  • 8. Andover War Memorial Hospital Basingstoke and North Hampshire Hospital Royal Hampshire County Hospital What are the challenges of the condition itself? • Multiple symptoms • Vary between people • Vary in time and place • Change suddenly if stresses
  • 9. Andover War Memorial Hospital Basingstoke and North Hampshire Hospital Royal Hampshire County Hospital What has been done at Hampshire Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust? • System to recognise • ‘This is me’ • John’s Campaign • Pathways of care (symptom focused) • Training and education • Specialist nurses
  • 10. Andover War Memorial Hospital Basingstoke and North Hampshire Hospital Royal Hampshire County Hospital What about the future? • Physical and visual impairments-society • Part of bigger picture including ‘frailty’ • Integrated/whole system approaches • Include hospital but not the default
  • 11. Andover War Memorial Hospital Basingstoke and North Hampshire Hospital Royal Hampshire County Hospital Thank you Dr James Croft-Baker

Editor's Notes

  1. Figures but add person centred common vs even one person could be devastating, global cost, societal, local, hospitals, individuals,
  2. Maybe put symptoms here including BPSD
  3. Variable symptoms, change, -support system varies ie relies friends, ‘no one patient is the same’
  4. Stroke-dementia-frailty , hospital isnt the default place of ‘safety’, care offer