SlideShare a Scribd company logo
The Sustainability of adidas Parley
Prepared for: DEB100
Prepared by: Suzanne Wootton
April 24, 2017
Student Number: n9180567
Word Count: 1566
QUEENSLAND UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
Johnson, 2016
Introduction 3
Up-cycle, Down-cycle, Danger-cycle 4
WHAT IS UP-CYCLING, DOWN-CYCLING, AND DANGER-CYCLING?	 4
STRENGTHS	 4
WEAKNESSES AND THREATS	 4
OPPORTUNITIES 	 5
Nature as culture 6
WHAT IS NATURE AS CULTURE?	 6
STRENGTHS	 6
WEAKNESSES AND THREATS	 6
OPPORTUNITIES	 7
Public, Private, Non-Profit 8
WHAT ARE PUBLIC, PRIVATE, AND NON-PROFIT COMPANIES?	 8
STRENGTHS	 8
WEAKNESSES AND THREATS	 8
OPPORTUNITIES 	 8
Conclusion 9
Bibliography 10
QUEENSLAND UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
INTRODUCTION
The Three Stripes are an iconic symbol of Adolf
Dassler himself. A symbol of social acceptance to the
Superstar clad teenagers, or perhaps a symbol of
childhood to the Gazelle aficionados. Above all of
these, though, one shoe has triumphed as a symbol
of sustainability. Laced through the pages of
magazines, the adidas Parley collaboration has been
making waves around the world since 2015.
It was a heart warming moment when adidas announced the birth of a collaboration with Parley, saviours of the
sea. adidas, since then, has vowed to continue their ongoing work with Parley, using recycled plastic from
Maldivian waters to create up cycled sportswear. In the age of disposable products, plastic can seem inescapable.
With some plastic items only having a life span of a few seconds, it is not hard to believe that 8.8 million tonnes of
plastic gets dumped into global waters annually (Sifferlin, 2015).
adidas’ collaboration with Parley to combat these world issues is
admirable and innovative. The company has pledged to turn ‘threat
into thread’ (adidas 2017), with each shoe containing [on average]
eleven plastic bottles (Sneaker Freaker, 2016). Without closer
scrutinization, however, it is impossible to perceive from an outsider
standpoint just how sustainable the Parley collaboration really is.
Within this report, adidas’ approach to sustainability will be unravelled and closely interrogated. The approach will
be scrutinized and analyzed in relation to three main factors of sustainability - social, ecological, and economical. It
appears through up cycling and encouraging nature in our everyday culture, not only is adidas encouraging
admirable ethics, but simultaneously increasing their own profit and global awareness.
QUEENSLAND UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
adidas, 2015
“GARBAGE IN, DOESN’T
HAVE TO BE GARBAGE
OUT,” ADIDAS, 2017.
UP-CYCLE, DOWN-CYCLE, DANGER-CYCLE
WHAT IS UP-CYCLING, DOWN-CYCLING, AND DANGER-CYCLING?
Thorpe states “almost anything can be recycled if there is
someone to collect it, sort it, and reprocess it,” (Thorpe,
2007 40). But what is the difference between up-cycling
and re-cycling? Recycling often degrades the original
material due to loss of structure and concentration,
whereas the art of up cycling does quite the opposite. Up-
cycling can be referred to as the transformation of waste
materials, into new materials of better quality, or
environmental value (Williams, 2016). Up-cycling
encourages the reconsideration of the need for new
materials, a consideration adidas has grasped and
welcomed.
STRENGTHS
Having launched the first shoe in 2015, adidas has since
vowed to produce a million Parley runners by the end of
2017, ensuring that over 10 million bottles will be up
cycled, and that is just the beginning. Obviously, the
biggest advantage is clearing the oceans of thousands of
tonnes of plastic, and perhaps, even more waste.
WEAKNESSES AND THREATS
From up-cycling, can also come danger-cycling - the
dangerous reuse of materials due to carless use of
chemicals in the recycling process (Thorpe, 2007 40).
adidas has successfully combatted this by setting standards for their reproduced
materials, such as Econyl in their Parley swim range (Sportsister, 2017). Additionally, we can hope that one day we
will live in a world free of plastic waste, threatening the future of the adidas Parley running shoes.
QUEENSLAND UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
Hipcycle, 2016
OPPORTUNITIES
While these threats may seem daunting, they also provide fantastic opportunities for the world renowned
company. The hope that one day we might run out of reusable plastics in our ocean opens the door to the
possibility of reusing other items of waste, continuing their crusade for environmental sustainability. As a leader in
change, it can be hoped that other companies will follow in suit. With adidas owning large scale companies like
Reebok and Tailormade, it also grants the company more sway and influence in the world of sustainable textile
production (adidas Group, 2017).
QUEENSLAND UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
adidas Group, 2017
NATURE AS CULTURE
WHAT IS NATURE AS CULTURE?

In this day and age, large emphasis is placed on our own image or success as opposed to the environmental
effects they might have. Ecological awareness, the respect of other living organisms and their surroundings, are
lacking. We have gotten to the point of destruction where having respect for the environment is no longer a nice
idea, it is an essential element for human survival. (Thorpe, 2007 170).
Humans lack ecological sympathy because they are afraid to expose their own ignorance. Ignorance is bliss, and
many are happy to live by it (Thorpe, 2007 171). Societal pressure and appearances are yet another aspect
playing on people’s minds. Do we want to be yet another ‘annoying’ vegans, do we really want to risk being
shunned for speaking out? Expressing concerns and fears contrasts with the societal expectation of happiness
and success, and that alone represses the want to know more (Thorpe, 2007 171).
STRENGTHS
adidas, as the world’s second largest sporting company, has great responsibility. With great responsibility comes
even greater influence. Along with other sustainability and charity initiatives, such as Aktiv and Dry Dye, adidas has
the ability to influence wide audiences (adidas Group, 2017). Education in the early years of life are paramount to
forming ethics, morals, and standards (State of Victoria, 2010) . With the company’s vast consumer market and
coverage, the brand has the power to penetrate the younger generations and form positive thinking towards
sustainability. This not only generates profit, or raises money for their charities, but aides in raising awareness and
changing perceptions from the ground up.
WEAKNESSES AND THREATS
As stated, it is unnerving to some to consider and address the
negative impact of their actions. Any company that positions them
self far left or right wing poses the possibility of losing customers.
adidas took a risk when they released their female only Pureboost
X with a mildly controversial Instagram post, but to their luck had
positive outcomes. On the other hand, when New Balance hyper
polarized the American election, a boycott was called and a large
customer basis depreciated instantly (Surowiecki, 2017).
QUEENSLAND UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
“The love you take is equal to the love you make,”
Adidas, 2017.
OPPORTUNITIES
On the other hand, this risk could provide great outcomes or the grand downfall of a sporting company.
Environmental sustainability resinates with a larger following than perceived, outweighing the negative risk. The
chance to be publicly environmentally sustainable could grant adidas enormous advantages against competition,
and ultimately lead the sportswear market in the same positive direction.
QUEENSLAND UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
PUBLIC, PRIVATE, NON-PROFIT
WHAT ARE PUBLIC, PRIVATE, AND NON-PROFIT COMPANIES?

Public, private, and non profit sectors are used to describe the profit type of a company, and in total, their aim.
adidas falls under the public sector, meaning it is owned by shareholders and gains money from sales profits
(adidas Group, 2017). A large part of design is often seen as for profit, and in the case of adidas that rings true
(Thorpe, 2007 86). That being said, it is becoming more and more common to find large associations taking
sustainability into their hands, and in turn generating higher profit.
STRENGTHS
Sustainability, while sometimes a more costly exercise, can actually be portrayed as a competitive advantage in the
market place (Thorpe, 2007 92). adidas as a whole allows workers to have paid leave to do volunteer work, and in
turn makes employees happier (Thorpe, 2007 91). Another factor in gaining employee moral advantage is
encouraging them to sell a feel good item, or in other words a product without guilt (Thorpe, 2007 93). When
worker moral is boosted, it is assumed that customer service is in turn better. Thus, ultimately producing more
profit while making for a happy worker, happy customer, and positive environmental impact. More and more of the
population is demanding ‘greener’, and by leading the way in doing so creates profit with minimal competition.
WEAKNESSES AND THREATS
For a company the size of adidas, the cost of sustainability is not a large weakness. In general, the pressure to
create something sustainable in a customers price range can be difficult. The items go through an arduous
process and many extra hands are employed to ensure quality and safety. For a small business this may pose a
threat to their financial gain, however fortunately for adidas the risk of this is extremely low.
OPPORTUNITIES
Ultimately, as the second biggest sporting company in the world, the profitable gains of having an environmentally
sustainable appearance well outweighs the risk of profit loss. The increased initiatives from adidas are already
proving to be successful, with their first 7000 pairs of Parley runners selling out nearly instantly. At a price of
$200AUD each, it is evident the cost is no issue.
QUEENSLAND UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
CONCLUSION
It is clear that adidas has taken a step in the right direction in their collaboration with Parley. The company, only
two years into their collaboration, have made a positive ecological footprint by clearing the Maldivian waters of
thousands of tonnes of plastic waste. By doing so, they have encouraged environment in our culture and made it a
part of our every day lives. With an aim to produce a million pairs of Parley runners by the end of 2017, and further
plans to continue turning threat into thread, adidas is leading the competition in environmental sustainability. In
turn, they have generated world wide hype, and ultimately generated profits for not only them self, but contributed
to the incredible work that Parley does for the oceans.
While taking such a strong stance on a global issue poses a lot of risks, adidas has proven they will succeed time
and time again. It is evident that the adidas x Parley collaboration is the first step in the right direction, the start of a
movement, and the beginning of countless opportunities, for both the company, Parley, and the world.
QUEENSLAND UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
BIBLIOGRAPHY
adidas, 2017. “The love you take is equal to the love you make.” Image. Accessed 24 April 2017. https://
www.businessinsider.com.au/adidas-instagram-response-female-couple-2016-2?r=US&IR=T
adidas, 2015. “adidas Superstar.” Image. Accessed April 20, 2017. http://footwearnews.com/2015/business/
media/adidas-originals-superstar-sneaker-lookbook-los-angeles-teens-54989/
adidas. “adidas Parley.” http://www.adidas.com.au/parley
adidas Group, 2017. The Group. Accessed 24 April, 2017. https://careers.adidas-group.com/the-group
adidas Group, 2017. Innovation. Accessed 24 April, 2017. http://www.adidas-group.com/en/sustainability/
products/sustainability-innovation/
adidas Group, 2017. Share Details. Accessed 24 April, 2017. http://www.adidas-group.com/en/investors/share/
share-details/
Hipcycle, 2016. “Up Cycling”. Image. Accessed 24 April, 2017. https://www.biobasedworldnews.com/why-
recycle-when-you-can-upcycle-the-growing-trend-behind-sustainability-breakthroughs
Johnson, Patrick. 2016. “adidas Parley.” Image. Accessed April 20, 2017. https://sneakernews.com/
2016/11/04/7000-pairs-adidas-recycled-sneaker-releasing-mid-november/
Sifferlin, Alexandra. 2015. “Here’s How Much Plastic Ends Up In the World’s Oceans.” Time Magazines, February
13 2015. http://time.com/3707112/plastic-in-the-ocean/
Sneaker Freaker, 2016. The Very Best of adidas 2016. Published by Sneaker Freaker.
Sportsister, 2017. adidas x Parley: Upcycling Ocean Waste Into Performance Swimwear. Accessed 24 April, 2017.
http://www.sportsister.com/2017/02/02/adidas-x-parley-upcycling-ocean-waste-into-performance-swimwear/
State of Victoria, 2010. Making the most of childhood: the importance of the early years. Accessed 24 April 2017.
http://www.education.vic.gov.au/Documents/childhood/parents/mch/makingmostofchildhood.pdf
QUEENSLAND UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
Surowiecki, James. 2017. “The Trump Error Corporate Boycott.” The New Yorker. Accessed 24 April, 2017. http://
www.newyorker.com/magazine/2017/01/09/the-trump-era-corporate-boycott
Thorpe, Anne. 2007. The Designer’s Atlas of Sustainability. Accessed 24 April, 2017. http://
web.b.ebscohost.com.ezp01.library.qut.edu.au/ehost/ebookviewer/ebook/bmxlYmtfXzIyNzgyOF9fQU41?
sid=a7505505-ea25-4031-842f-28f02a330182@sessionmgr104&vid=0&format=EB&rid=1
Williams, Holly. 2016. Why recycle when you can upcycle? A sustainability trend in focus. Accessed 24 April,
2017. https://www.biobasedworldnews.com/why-recycle-when-you-can-upcycle-the-growing-trend-behind-
sustainability-breakthroughs
QUEENSLAND UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY

More Related Content

What's hot

Managerial methods - adidas AG research
Managerial methods - adidas AG researchManagerial methods - adidas AG research
Managerial methods - adidas AG research
Nermin Catovic
 
H&m sustainable mkt
H&m sustainable mktH&m sustainable mkt
H&m sustainable mkt
Meaw Zym
 
Greenwashing
GreenwashingGreenwashing
Greenwashing
Mithisar Basumatary
 
Sustainable packaging for local food
Sustainable packaging for local foodSustainable packaging for local food
Sustainable packaging for local food
serena pollastri
 
Adidas
AdidasAdidas
Adidas
vjith
 
adidas
adidasadidas
Adidas
AdidasAdidas
Analysis of the global brand Adidas
Analysis of the global brand AdidasAnalysis of the global brand Adidas
Analysis of the global brand Adidas
Yesitha92
 
Plastic Waste Management by Dr. A.B. Harapanahalli, DIRECTOR, Ministry of Env...
Plastic Waste Management by Dr. A.B. Harapanahalli, DIRECTOR, Ministry of Env...Plastic Waste Management by Dr. A.B. Harapanahalli, DIRECTOR, Ministry of Env...
Plastic Waste Management by Dr. A.B. Harapanahalli, DIRECTOR, Ministry of Env...
India Water Portal
 
Green marketing
Green marketingGreen marketing
Green marketing
Misbah Choudhary
 
4ps of Marketing Mix(Adidas).pptx
4ps of Marketing Mix(Adidas).pptx4ps of Marketing Mix(Adidas).pptx
4ps of Marketing Mix(Adidas).pptx
Asmita Yadav
 
Green expo greenwashing presentation
Green expo greenwashing presentationGreen expo greenwashing presentation
Green expo greenwashing presentation
EllieNowels
 
Adidas case study by shyam gour
Adidas case study by shyam gourAdidas case study by shyam gour
Adidas case study by shyam gour
Shyam Gour
 
Greenwash for slideshare
Greenwash for slideshareGreenwash for slideshare
Greenwash for slideshare
Chito
 
EcoProducts and Consumerism
EcoProducts and ConsumerismEcoProducts and Consumerism
EcoProducts and Consumerism
Samyu Sakthivel
 
Adidas Marketing Case Study
Adidas Marketing Case StudyAdidas Marketing Case Study
Ad age advertising century top 100 advertising campaigns
Ad age advertising century  top 100 advertising campaignsAd age advertising century  top 100 advertising campaigns
Ad age advertising century top 100 advertising campaigns
Daniel Downs
 
Adidas Brand Research
Adidas Brand ResearchAdidas Brand Research
Adidas Brand Research
Pearl Academy
 
Bmw final presentation
Bmw final presentationBmw final presentation
Bmw final presentation
Elmira Mirmalek Sani
 
Carbon foot print.ppt
Carbon  foot print.pptCarbon  foot print.ppt
Carbon foot print.ppt
adarshdeepsingh
 

What's hot (20)

Managerial methods - adidas AG research
Managerial methods - adidas AG researchManagerial methods - adidas AG research
Managerial methods - adidas AG research
 
H&m sustainable mkt
H&m sustainable mktH&m sustainable mkt
H&m sustainable mkt
 
Greenwashing
GreenwashingGreenwashing
Greenwashing
 
Sustainable packaging for local food
Sustainable packaging for local foodSustainable packaging for local food
Sustainable packaging for local food
 
Adidas
AdidasAdidas
Adidas
 
adidas
adidasadidas
adidas
 
Adidas
AdidasAdidas
Adidas
 
Analysis of the global brand Adidas
Analysis of the global brand AdidasAnalysis of the global brand Adidas
Analysis of the global brand Adidas
 
Plastic Waste Management by Dr. A.B. Harapanahalli, DIRECTOR, Ministry of Env...
Plastic Waste Management by Dr. A.B. Harapanahalli, DIRECTOR, Ministry of Env...Plastic Waste Management by Dr. A.B. Harapanahalli, DIRECTOR, Ministry of Env...
Plastic Waste Management by Dr. A.B. Harapanahalli, DIRECTOR, Ministry of Env...
 
Green marketing
Green marketingGreen marketing
Green marketing
 
4ps of Marketing Mix(Adidas).pptx
4ps of Marketing Mix(Adidas).pptx4ps of Marketing Mix(Adidas).pptx
4ps of Marketing Mix(Adidas).pptx
 
Green expo greenwashing presentation
Green expo greenwashing presentationGreen expo greenwashing presentation
Green expo greenwashing presentation
 
Adidas case study by shyam gour
Adidas case study by shyam gourAdidas case study by shyam gour
Adidas case study by shyam gour
 
Greenwash for slideshare
Greenwash for slideshareGreenwash for slideshare
Greenwash for slideshare
 
EcoProducts and Consumerism
EcoProducts and ConsumerismEcoProducts and Consumerism
EcoProducts and Consumerism
 
Adidas Marketing Case Study
Adidas Marketing Case StudyAdidas Marketing Case Study
Adidas Marketing Case Study
 
Ad age advertising century top 100 advertising campaigns
Ad age advertising century  top 100 advertising campaignsAd age advertising century  top 100 advertising campaigns
Ad age advertising century top 100 advertising campaigns
 
Adidas Brand Research
Adidas Brand ResearchAdidas Brand Research
Adidas Brand Research
 
Bmw final presentation
Bmw final presentationBmw final presentation
Bmw final presentation
 
Carbon foot print.ppt
Carbon  foot print.pptCarbon  foot print.ppt
Carbon foot print.ppt
 

Similar to DEB100 Sustainability Analysis of Adidas x Parley

The Crucial Role of Structuring and Executing Innovative Partnerships in Brin...
The Crucial Role of Structuring and Executing Innovative Partnerships in Brin...The Crucial Role of Structuring and Executing Innovative Partnerships in Brin...
The Crucial Role of Structuring and Executing Innovative Partnerships in Brin...
Sustainable Brands
 
Day 2 sustainability is a_journey_not_a_destination[1]
Day 2 sustainability is a_journey_not_a_destination[1]Day 2 sustainability is a_journey_not_a_destination[1]
Day 2 sustainability is a_journey_not_a_destination[1]
Mary Rose
 
Adidas
AdidasAdidas
Project Report Adidas
Project Report AdidasProject Report Adidas
Project Report Adidas
Obaid Khan
 
Business Ethics &Corporate Social Responsibility
Business Ethics &Corporate Social ResponsibilityBusiness Ethics &Corporate Social Responsibility
Business Ethics &Corporate Social Responsibility
DrKennedyAmadiPhD
 
adidas Group- Management, Organizational Structure and CSR Analysis
adidas Group- Management, Organizational Structure and CSR Analysisadidas Group- Management, Organizational Structure and CSR Analysis
adidas Group- Management, Organizational Structure and CSR Analysis
Michael Calo
 
Adidasglobal
AdidasglobalAdidasglobal
Adidasglobal
Bangkok University
 
January 2022- Sustainability’s Fourth Wave.pptx
January 2022- Sustainability’s Fourth Wave.pptxJanuary 2022- Sustainability’s Fourth Wave.pptx
January 2022- Sustainability’s Fourth Wave.pptx
Packaging Technology and Research, LLC
 
Adidas project
Adidas projectAdidas project
Adidas project
Elvin Hasanov
 
The Organizational Change and Diversity Processes Within The Adidas-Group
The Organizational Change and Diversity Processes Within The Adidas-GroupThe Organizational Change and Diversity Processes Within The Adidas-Group
The Organizational Change and Diversity Processes Within The Adidas-Group
Victoria T. Fields, B.S.
 
Plastic Vs Pollution
Plastic Vs PollutionPlastic Vs Pollution
Plastic Vs Pollution
Kate Subramanian
 
Plastics- why are they used?
Plastics- why are they used?Plastics- why are they used?
Plastics- why are they used?
jess1104
 
143Part Three What WaveRiders DoUnderstanding the Gree.docx
143Part Three What WaveRiders DoUnderstanding the Gree.docx143Part Three What WaveRiders DoUnderstanding the Gree.docx
143Part Three What WaveRiders DoUnderstanding the Gree.docx
jesusamckone
 
I need two pages for CUSTOMER ANALYSIS (Check Banana Republic
I need two pages for CUSTOMER ANALYSIS (Check Banana Republic I need two pages for CUSTOMER ANALYSIS (Check Banana Republic
I need two pages for CUSTOMER ANALYSIS (Check Banana Republic
fideladallimore
 
Handprinting: The Art and Science of Quantifying Positive Impacts
Handprinting: The Art and Science of Quantifying Positive ImpactsHandprinting: The Art and Science of Quantifying Positive Impacts
Handprinting: The Art and Science of Quantifying Positive Impacts
Sustainable Brands
 
Spark by Adidas
Spark by AdidasSpark by Adidas
Spark by Adidas
LizStarr2
 
Adidas
Adidas Adidas
Adidas
Akshay Jain
 
Clothing Brand FMP
Clothing Brand FMPClothing Brand FMP
Clothing Brand FMP
BertieStasiulevicuis
 
Positive Social Impact Marketing - A Dummy's Guide
Positive Social Impact Marketing - A Dummy's GuidePositive Social Impact Marketing - A Dummy's Guide
Positive Social Impact Marketing - A Dummy's Guide
Fox & Hare
 
Logistics Blog - Green Packaging
Logistics Blog - Green PackagingLogistics Blog - Green Packaging
Logistics Blog - Green Packaging
Brenda Kahn
 

Similar to DEB100 Sustainability Analysis of Adidas x Parley (20)

The Crucial Role of Structuring and Executing Innovative Partnerships in Brin...
The Crucial Role of Structuring and Executing Innovative Partnerships in Brin...The Crucial Role of Structuring and Executing Innovative Partnerships in Brin...
The Crucial Role of Structuring and Executing Innovative Partnerships in Brin...
 
Day 2 sustainability is a_journey_not_a_destination[1]
Day 2 sustainability is a_journey_not_a_destination[1]Day 2 sustainability is a_journey_not_a_destination[1]
Day 2 sustainability is a_journey_not_a_destination[1]
 
Adidas
AdidasAdidas
Adidas
 
Project Report Adidas
Project Report AdidasProject Report Adidas
Project Report Adidas
 
Business Ethics &Corporate Social Responsibility
Business Ethics &Corporate Social ResponsibilityBusiness Ethics &Corporate Social Responsibility
Business Ethics &Corporate Social Responsibility
 
adidas Group- Management, Organizational Structure and CSR Analysis
adidas Group- Management, Organizational Structure and CSR Analysisadidas Group- Management, Organizational Structure and CSR Analysis
adidas Group- Management, Organizational Structure and CSR Analysis
 
Adidasglobal
AdidasglobalAdidasglobal
Adidasglobal
 
January 2022- Sustainability’s Fourth Wave.pptx
January 2022- Sustainability’s Fourth Wave.pptxJanuary 2022- Sustainability’s Fourth Wave.pptx
January 2022- Sustainability’s Fourth Wave.pptx
 
Adidas project
Adidas projectAdidas project
Adidas project
 
The Organizational Change and Diversity Processes Within The Adidas-Group
The Organizational Change and Diversity Processes Within The Adidas-GroupThe Organizational Change and Diversity Processes Within The Adidas-Group
The Organizational Change and Diversity Processes Within The Adidas-Group
 
Plastic Vs Pollution
Plastic Vs PollutionPlastic Vs Pollution
Plastic Vs Pollution
 
Plastics- why are they used?
Plastics- why are they used?Plastics- why are they used?
Plastics- why are they used?
 
143Part Three What WaveRiders DoUnderstanding the Gree.docx
143Part Three What WaveRiders DoUnderstanding the Gree.docx143Part Three What WaveRiders DoUnderstanding the Gree.docx
143Part Three What WaveRiders DoUnderstanding the Gree.docx
 
I need two pages for CUSTOMER ANALYSIS (Check Banana Republic
I need two pages for CUSTOMER ANALYSIS (Check Banana Republic I need two pages for CUSTOMER ANALYSIS (Check Banana Republic
I need two pages for CUSTOMER ANALYSIS (Check Banana Republic
 
Handprinting: The Art and Science of Quantifying Positive Impacts
Handprinting: The Art and Science of Quantifying Positive ImpactsHandprinting: The Art and Science of Quantifying Positive Impacts
Handprinting: The Art and Science of Quantifying Positive Impacts
 
Spark by Adidas
Spark by AdidasSpark by Adidas
Spark by Adidas
 
Adidas
Adidas Adidas
Adidas
 
Clothing Brand FMP
Clothing Brand FMPClothing Brand FMP
Clothing Brand FMP
 
Positive Social Impact Marketing - A Dummy's Guide
Positive Social Impact Marketing - A Dummy's GuidePositive Social Impact Marketing - A Dummy's Guide
Positive Social Impact Marketing - A Dummy's Guide
 
Logistics Blog - Green Packaging
Logistics Blog - Green PackagingLogistics Blog - Green Packaging
Logistics Blog - Green Packaging
 

Recently uploaded

The Heart of Leadership_ How Emotional Intelligence Drives Business Success B...
The Heart of Leadership_ How Emotional Intelligence Drives Business Success B...The Heart of Leadership_ How Emotional Intelligence Drives Business Success B...
The Heart of Leadership_ How Emotional Intelligence Drives Business Success B...
Stephen Cashman
 
Digital Transformation Frameworks: Driving Digital Excellence
Digital Transformation Frameworks: Driving Digital ExcellenceDigital Transformation Frameworks: Driving Digital Excellence
Digital Transformation Frameworks: Driving Digital Excellence
Operational Excellence Consulting
 
Anny Serafina Love - Letter of Recommendation by Kellen Harkins, MS.
Anny Serafina Love - Letter of Recommendation by Kellen Harkins, MS.Anny Serafina Love - Letter of Recommendation by Kellen Harkins, MS.
Anny Serafina Love - Letter of Recommendation by Kellen Harkins, MS.
AnnySerafinaLove
 
Business storytelling: key ingredients to a story
Business storytelling: key ingredients to a storyBusiness storytelling: key ingredients to a story
Business storytelling: key ingredients to a story
Alexandra Fulford
 
amptalk_RecruitingDeck_english_2024.06.05
amptalk_RecruitingDeck_english_2024.06.05amptalk_RecruitingDeck_english_2024.06.05
amptalk_RecruitingDeck_english_2024.06.05
marketing317746
 
The 10 Most Influential Leaders Guiding Corporate Evolution, 2024.pdf
The 10 Most Influential Leaders Guiding Corporate Evolution, 2024.pdfThe 10 Most Influential Leaders Guiding Corporate Evolution, 2024.pdf
The 10 Most Influential Leaders Guiding Corporate Evolution, 2024.pdf
thesiliconleaders
 
Authentically Social by Corey Perlman - EO Puerto Rico
Authentically Social by Corey Perlman - EO Puerto RicoAuthentically Social by Corey Perlman - EO Puerto Rico
Authentically Social by Corey Perlman - EO Puerto Rico
Corey Perlman, Social Media Speaker and Consultant
 
Chapter 7 Final business management sciences .ppt
Chapter 7 Final business management sciences .pptChapter 7 Final business management sciences .ppt
Chapter 7 Final business management sciences .ppt
ssuser567e2d
 
Dpboss Matka Guessing Satta Matta Matka Kalyan Chart Satta Matka
Dpboss Matka Guessing Satta Matta Matka Kalyan Chart Satta MatkaDpboss Matka Guessing Satta Matta Matka Kalyan Chart Satta Matka
Dpboss Matka Guessing Satta Matta Matka Kalyan Chart Satta Matka
➒➌➎➏➑➐➋➑➐➐Dpboss Matka Guessing Satta Matka Kalyan Chart Indian Matka
 
-- June 2024 is National Volunteer Month --
-- June 2024 is National Volunteer Month ---- June 2024 is National Volunteer Month --
-- June 2024 is National Volunteer Month --
NZSG
 
Part 2 Deep Dive: Navigating the 2024 Slowdown
Part 2 Deep Dive: Navigating the 2024 SlowdownPart 2 Deep Dive: Navigating the 2024 Slowdown
Part 2 Deep Dive: Navigating the 2024 Slowdown
jeffkluth1
 
Easily Verify Compliance and Security with Binance KYC
Easily Verify Compliance and Security with Binance KYCEasily Verify Compliance and Security with Binance KYC
Easily Verify Compliance and Security with Binance KYC
Any kyc Account
 
Industrial Tech SW: Category Renewal and Creation
Industrial Tech SW:  Category Renewal and CreationIndustrial Tech SW:  Category Renewal and Creation
Industrial Tech SW: Category Renewal and Creation
Christian Dahlen
 
How to Implement a Real Estate CRM Software
How to Implement a Real Estate CRM SoftwareHow to Implement a Real Estate CRM Software
How to Implement a Real Estate CRM Software
SalesTown
 
Taurus Zodiac Sign: Unveiling the Traits, Dates, and Horoscope Insights of th...
Taurus Zodiac Sign: Unveiling the Traits, Dates, and Horoscope Insights of th...Taurus Zodiac Sign: Unveiling the Traits, Dates, and Horoscope Insights of th...
Taurus Zodiac Sign: Unveiling the Traits, Dates, and Horoscope Insights of th...
my Pandit
 
一比一原版新西兰奥塔哥大学毕业证(otago毕业证)如何办理
一比一原版新西兰奥塔哥大学毕业证(otago毕业证)如何办理一比一原版新西兰奥塔哥大学毕业证(otago毕业证)如何办理
一比一原版新西兰奥塔哥大学毕业证(otago毕业证)如何办理
taqyea
 
Zodiac Signs and Food Preferences_ What Your Sign Says About Your Taste
Zodiac Signs and Food Preferences_ What Your Sign Says About Your TasteZodiac Signs and Food Preferences_ What Your Sign Says About Your Taste
Zodiac Signs and Food Preferences_ What Your Sign Says About Your Taste
my Pandit
 
Top mailing list providers in the USA.pptx
Top mailing list providers in the USA.pptxTop mailing list providers in the USA.pptx
Top mailing list providers in the USA.pptx
JeremyPeirce1
 
Innovation Management Frameworks: Your Guide to Creativity & Innovation
Innovation Management Frameworks: Your Guide to Creativity & InnovationInnovation Management Frameworks: Your Guide to Creativity & Innovation
Innovation Management Frameworks: Your Guide to Creativity & Innovation
Operational Excellence Consulting
 
How to Implement a Strategy: Transform Your Strategy with BSC Designer's Comp...
How to Implement a Strategy: Transform Your Strategy with BSC Designer's Comp...How to Implement a Strategy: Transform Your Strategy with BSC Designer's Comp...
How to Implement a Strategy: Transform Your Strategy with BSC Designer's Comp...
Aleksey Savkin
 

Recently uploaded (20)

The Heart of Leadership_ How Emotional Intelligence Drives Business Success B...
The Heart of Leadership_ How Emotional Intelligence Drives Business Success B...The Heart of Leadership_ How Emotional Intelligence Drives Business Success B...
The Heart of Leadership_ How Emotional Intelligence Drives Business Success B...
 
Digital Transformation Frameworks: Driving Digital Excellence
Digital Transformation Frameworks: Driving Digital ExcellenceDigital Transformation Frameworks: Driving Digital Excellence
Digital Transformation Frameworks: Driving Digital Excellence
 
Anny Serafina Love - Letter of Recommendation by Kellen Harkins, MS.
Anny Serafina Love - Letter of Recommendation by Kellen Harkins, MS.Anny Serafina Love - Letter of Recommendation by Kellen Harkins, MS.
Anny Serafina Love - Letter of Recommendation by Kellen Harkins, MS.
 
Business storytelling: key ingredients to a story
Business storytelling: key ingredients to a storyBusiness storytelling: key ingredients to a story
Business storytelling: key ingredients to a story
 
amptalk_RecruitingDeck_english_2024.06.05
amptalk_RecruitingDeck_english_2024.06.05amptalk_RecruitingDeck_english_2024.06.05
amptalk_RecruitingDeck_english_2024.06.05
 
The 10 Most Influential Leaders Guiding Corporate Evolution, 2024.pdf
The 10 Most Influential Leaders Guiding Corporate Evolution, 2024.pdfThe 10 Most Influential Leaders Guiding Corporate Evolution, 2024.pdf
The 10 Most Influential Leaders Guiding Corporate Evolution, 2024.pdf
 
Authentically Social by Corey Perlman - EO Puerto Rico
Authentically Social by Corey Perlman - EO Puerto RicoAuthentically Social by Corey Perlman - EO Puerto Rico
Authentically Social by Corey Perlman - EO Puerto Rico
 
Chapter 7 Final business management sciences .ppt
Chapter 7 Final business management sciences .pptChapter 7 Final business management sciences .ppt
Chapter 7 Final business management sciences .ppt
 
Dpboss Matka Guessing Satta Matta Matka Kalyan Chart Satta Matka
Dpboss Matka Guessing Satta Matta Matka Kalyan Chart Satta MatkaDpboss Matka Guessing Satta Matta Matka Kalyan Chart Satta Matka
Dpboss Matka Guessing Satta Matta Matka Kalyan Chart Satta Matka
 
-- June 2024 is National Volunteer Month --
-- June 2024 is National Volunteer Month ---- June 2024 is National Volunteer Month --
-- June 2024 is National Volunteer Month --
 
Part 2 Deep Dive: Navigating the 2024 Slowdown
Part 2 Deep Dive: Navigating the 2024 SlowdownPart 2 Deep Dive: Navigating the 2024 Slowdown
Part 2 Deep Dive: Navigating the 2024 Slowdown
 
Easily Verify Compliance and Security with Binance KYC
Easily Verify Compliance and Security with Binance KYCEasily Verify Compliance and Security with Binance KYC
Easily Verify Compliance and Security with Binance KYC
 
Industrial Tech SW: Category Renewal and Creation
Industrial Tech SW:  Category Renewal and CreationIndustrial Tech SW:  Category Renewal and Creation
Industrial Tech SW: Category Renewal and Creation
 
How to Implement a Real Estate CRM Software
How to Implement a Real Estate CRM SoftwareHow to Implement a Real Estate CRM Software
How to Implement a Real Estate CRM Software
 
Taurus Zodiac Sign: Unveiling the Traits, Dates, and Horoscope Insights of th...
Taurus Zodiac Sign: Unveiling the Traits, Dates, and Horoscope Insights of th...Taurus Zodiac Sign: Unveiling the Traits, Dates, and Horoscope Insights of th...
Taurus Zodiac Sign: Unveiling the Traits, Dates, and Horoscope Insights of th...
 
一比一原版新西兰奥塔哥大学毕业证(otago毕业证)如何办理
一比一原版新西兰奥塔哥大学毕业证(otago毕业证)如何办理一比一原版新西兰奥塔哥大学毕业证(otago毕业证)如何办理
一比一原版新西兰奥塔哥大学毕业证(otago毕业证)如何办理
 
Zodiac Signs and Food Preferences_ What Your Sign Says About Your Taste
Zodiac Signs and Food Preferences_ What Your Sign Says About Your TasteZodiac Signs and Food Preferences_ What Your Sign Says About Your Taste
Zodiac Signs and Food Preferences_ What Your Sign Says About Your Taste
 
Top mailing list providers in the USA.pptx
Top mailing list providers in the USA.pptxTop mailing list providers in the USA.pptx
Top mailing list providers in the USA.pptx
 
Innovation Management Frameworks: Your Guide to Creativity & Innovation
Innovation Management Frameworks: Your Guide to Creativity & InnovationInnovation Management Frameworks: Your Guide to Creativity & Innovation
Innovation Management Frameworks: Your Guide to Creativity & Innovation
 
How to Implement a Strategy: Transform Your Strategy with BSC Designer's Comp...
How to Implement a Strategy: Transform Your Strategy with BSC Designer's Comp...How to Implement a Strategy: Transform Your Strategy with BSC Designer's Comp...
How to Implement a Strategy: Transform Your Strategy with BSC Designer's Comp...
 

DEB100 Sustainability Analysis of Adidas x Parley

  • 1. The Sustainability of adidas Parley Prepared for: DEB100 Prepared by: Suzanne Wootton April 24, 2017 Student Number: n9180567 Word Count: 1566 QUEENSLAND UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY Johnson, 2016
  • 2. Introduction 3 Up-cycle, Down-cycle, Danger-cycle 4 WHAT IS UP-CYCLING, DOWN-CYCLING, AND DANGER-CYCLING? 4 STRENGTHS 4 WEAKNESSES AND THREATS 4 OPPORTUNITIES 5 Nature as culture 6 WHAT IS NATURE AS CULTURE? 6 STRENGTHS 6 WEAKNESSES AND THREATS 6 OPPORTUNITIES 7 Public, Private, Non-Profit 8 WHAT ARE PUBLIC, PRIVATE, AND NON-PROFIT COMPANIES? 8 STRENGTHS 8 WEAKNESSES AND THREATS 8 OPPORTUNITIES 8 Conclusion 9 Bibliography 10 QUEENSLAND UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
  • 3. INTRODUCTION The Three Stripes are an iconic symbol of Adolf Dassler himself. A symbol of social acceptance to the Superstar clad teenagers, or perhaps a symbol of childhood to the Gazelle aficionados. Above all of these, though, one shoe has triumphed as a symbol of sustainability. Laced through the pages of magazines, the adidas Parley collaboration has been making waves around the world since 2015. It was a heart warming moment when adidas announced the birth of a collaboration with Parley, saviours of the sea. adidas, since then, has vowed to continue their ongoing work with Parley, using recycled plastic from Maldivian waters to create up cycled sportswear. In the age of disposable products, plastic can seem inescapable. With some plastic items only having a life span of a few seconds, it is not hard to believe that 8.8 million tonnes of plastic gets dumped into global waters annually (Sifferlin, 2015). adidas’ collaboration with Parley to combat these world issues is admirable and innovative. The company has pledged to turn ‘threat into thread’ (adidas 2017), with each shoe containing [on average] eleven plastic bottles (Sneaker Freaker, 2016). Without closer scrutinization, however, it is impossible to perceive from an outsider standpoint just how sustainable the Parley collaboration really is. Within this report, adidas’ approach to sustainability will be unravelled and closely interrogated. The approach will be scrutinized and analyzed in relation to three main factors of sustainability - social, ecological, and economical. It appears through up cycling and encouraging nature in our everyday culture, not only is adidas encouraging admirable ethics, but simultaneously increasing their own profit and global awareness. QUEENSLAND UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY adidas, 2015 “GARBAGE IN, DOESN’T HAVE TO BE GARBAGE OUT,” ADIDAS, 2017.
  • 4. UP-CYCLE, DOWN-CYCLE, DANGER-CYCLE WHAT IS UP-CYCLING, DOWN-CYCLING, AND DANGER-CYCLING? Thorpe states “almost anything can be recycled if there is someone to collect it, sort it, and reprocess it,” (Thorpe, 2007 40). But what is the difference between up-cycling and re-cycling? Recycling often degrades the original material due to loss of structure and concentration, whereas the art of up cycling does quite the opposite. Up- cycling can be referred to as the transformation of waste materials, into new materials of better quality, or environmental value (Williams, 2016). Up-cycling encourages the reconsideration of the need for new materials, a consideration adidas has grasped and welcomed. STRENGTHS Having launched the first shoe in 2015, adidas has since vowed to produce a million Parley runners by the end of 2017, ensuring that over 10 million bottles will be up cycled, and that is just the beginning. Obviously, the biggest advantage is clearing the oceans of thousands of tonnes of plastic, and perhaps, even more waste. WEAKNESSES AND THREATS From up-cycling, can also come danger-cycling - the dangerous reuse of materials due to carless use of chemicals in the recycling process (Thorpe, 2007 40). adidas has successfully combatted this by setting standards for their reproduced materials, such as Econyl in their Parley swim range (Sportsister, 2017). Additionally, we can hope that one day we will live in a world free of plastic waste, threatening the future of the adidas Parley running shoes. QUEENSLAND UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY Hipcycle, 2016
  • 5. OPPORTUNITIES While these threats may seem daunting, they also provide fantastic opportunities for the world renowned company. The hope that one day we might run out of reusable plastics in our ocean opens the door to the possibility of reusing other items of waste, continuing their crusade for environmental sustainability. As a leader in change, it can be hoped that other companies will follow in suit. With adidas owning large scale companies like Reebok and Tailormade, it also grants the company more sway and influence in the world of sustainable textile production (adidas Group, 2017). QUEENSLAND UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY adidas Group, 2017
  • 6. NATURE AS CULTURE WHAT IS NATURE AS CULTURE?
 In this day and age, large emphasis is placed on our own image or success as opposed to the environmental effects they might have. Ecological awareness, the respect of other living organisms and their surroundings, are lacking. We have gotten to the point of destruction where having respect for the environment is no longer a nice idea, it is an essential element for human survival. (Thorpe, 2007 170). Humans lack ecological sympathy because they are afraid to expose their own ignorance. Ignorance is bliss, and many are happy to live by it (Thorpe, 2007 171). Societal pressure and appearances are yet another aspect playing on people’s minds. Do we want to be yet another ‘annoying’ vegans, do we really want to risk being shunned for speaking out? Expressing concerns and fears contrasts with the societal expectation of happiness and success, and that alone represses the want to know more (Thorpe, 2007 171). STRENGTHS adidas, as the world’s second largest sporting company, has great responsibility. With great responsibility comes even greater influence. Along with other sustainability and charity initiatives, such as Aktiv and Dry Dye, adidas has the ability to influence wide audiences (adidas Group, 2017). Education in the early years of life are paramount to forming ethics, morals, and standards (State of Victoria, 2010) . With the company’s vast consumer market and coverage, the brand has the power to penetrate the younger generations and form positive thinking towards sustainability. This not only generates profit, or raises money for their charities, but aides in raising awareness and changing perceptions from the ground up. WEAKNESSES AND THREATS As stated, it is unnerving to some to consider and address the negative impact of their actions. Any company that positions them self far left or right wing poses the possibility of losing customers. adidas took a risk when they released their female only Pureboost X with a mildly controversial Instagram post, but to their luck had positive outcomes. On the other hand, when New Balance hyper polarized the American election, a boycott was called and a large customer basis depreciated instantly (Surowiecki, 2017). QUEENSLAND UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY “The love you take is equal to the love you make,” Adidas, 2017.
  • 7. OPPORTUNITIES On the other hand, this risk could provide great outcomes or the grand downfall of a sporting company. Environmental sustainability resinates with a larger following than perceived, outweighing the negative risk. The chance to be publicly environmentally sustainable could grant adidas enormous advantages against competition, and ultimately lead the sportswear market in the same positive direction. QUEENSLAND UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
  • 8. PUBLIC, PRIVATE, NON-PROFIT WHAT ARE PUBLIC, PRIVATE, AND NON-PROFIT COMPANIES?
 Public, private, and non profit sectors are used to describe the profit type of a company, and in total, their aim. adidas falls under the public sector, meaning it is owned by shareholders and gains money from sales profits (adidas Group, 2017). A large part of design is often seen as for profit, and in the case of adidas that rings true (Thorpe, 2007 86). That being said, it is becoming more and more common to find large associations taking sustainability into their hands, and in turn generating higher profit. STRENGTHS Sustainability, while sometimes a more costly exercise, can actually be portrayed as a competitive advantage in the market place (Thorpe, 2007 92). adidas as a whole allows workers to have paid leave to do volunteer work, and in turn makes employees happier (Thorpe, 2007 91). Another factor in gaining employee moral advantage is encouraging them to sell a feel good item, or in other words a product without guilt (Thorpe, 2007 93). When worker moral is boosted, it is assumed that customer service is in turn better. Thus, ultimately producing more profit while making for a happy worker, happy customer, and positive environmental impact. More and more of the population is demanding ‘greener’, and by leading the way in doing so creates profit with minimal competition. WEAKNESSES AND THREATS For a company the size of adidas, the cost of sustainability is not a large weakness. In general, the pressure to create something sustainable in a customers price range can be difficult. The items go through an arduous process and many extra hands are employed to ensure quality and safety. For a small business this may pose a threat to their financial gain, however fortunately for adidas the risk of this is extremely low. OPPORTUNITIES Ultimately, as the second biggest sporting company in the world, the profitable gains of having an environmentally sustainable appearance well outweighs the risk of profit loss. The increased initiatives from adidas are already proving to be successful, with their first 7000 pairs of Parley runners selling out nearly instantly. At a price of $200AUD each, it is evident the cost is no issue. QUEENSLAND UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
  • 9. CONCLUSION It is clear that adidas has taken a step in the right direction in their collaboration with Parley. The company, only two years into their collaboration, have made a positive ecological footprint by clearing the Maldivian waters of thousands of tonnes of plastic waste. By doing so, they have encouraged environment in our culture and made it a part of our every day lives. With an aim to produce a million pairs of Parley runners by the end of 2017, and further plans to continue turning threat into thread, adidas is leading the competition in environmental sustainability. In turn, they have generated world wide hype, and ultimately generated profits for not only them self, but contributed to the incredible work that Parley does for the oceans. While taking such a strong stance on a global issue poses a lot of risks, adidas has proven they will succeed time and time again. It is evident that the adidas x Parley collaboration is the first step in the right direction, the start of a movement, and the beginning of countless opportunities, for both the company, Parley, and the world. QUEENSLAND UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
  • 10. BIBLIOGRAPHY adidas, 2017. “The love you take is equal to the love you make.” Image. Accessed 24 April 2017. https:// www.businessinsider.com.au/adidas-instagram-response-female-couple-2016-2?r=US&IR=T adidas, 2015. “adidas Superstar.” Image. Accessed April 20, 2017. http://footwearnews.com/2015/business/ media/adidas-originals-superstar-sneaker-lookbook-los-angeles-teens-54989/ adidas. “adidas Parley.” http://www.adidas.com.au/parley adidas Group, 2017. The Group. Accessed 24 April, 2017. https://careers.adidas-group.com/the-group adidas Group, 2017. Innovation. Accessed 24 April, 2017. http://www.adidas-group.com/en/sustainability/ products/sustainability-innovation/ adidas Group, 2017. Share Details. Accessed 24 April, 2017. http://www.adidas-group.com/en/investors/share/ share-details/ Hipcycle, 2016. “Up Cycling”. Image. Accessed 24 April, 2017. https://www.biobasedworldnews.com/why- recycle-when-you-can-upcycle-the-growing-trend-behind-sustainability-breakthroughs Johnson, Patrick. 2016. “adidas Parley.” Image. Accessed April 20, 2017. https://sneakernews.com/ 2016/11/04/7000-pairs-adidas-recycled-sneaker-releasing-mid-november/ Sifferlin, Alexandra. 2015. “Here’s How Much Plastic Ends Up In the World’s Oceans.” Time Magazines, February 13 2015. http://time.com/3707112/plastic-in-the-ocean/ Sneaker Freaker, 2016. The Very Best of adidas 2016. Published by Sneaker Freaker. Sportsister, 2017. adidas x Parley: Upcycling Ocean Waste Into Performance Swimwear. Accessed 24 April, 2017. http://www.sportsister.com/2017/02/02/adidas-x-parley-upcycling-ocean-waste-into-performance-swimwear/ State of Victoria, 2010. Making the most of childhood: the importance of the early years. Accessed 24 April 2017. http://www.education.vic.gov.au/Documents/childhood/parents/mch/makingmostofchildhood.pdf QUEENSLAND UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
  • 11. Surowiecki, James. 2017. “The Trump Error Corporate Boycott.” The New Yorker. Accessed 24 April, 2017. http:// www.newyorker.com/magazine/2017/01/09/the-trump-era-corporate-boycott Thorpe, Anne. 2007. The Designer’s Atlas of Sustainability. Accessed 24 April, 2017. http:// web.b.ebscohost.com.ezp01.library.qut.edu.au/ehost/ebookviewer/ebook/bmxlYmtfXzIyNzgyOF9fQU41? sid=a7505505-ea25-4031-842f-28f02a330182@sessionmgr104&vid=0&format=EB&rid=1 Williams, Holly. 2016. Why recycle when you can upcycle? A sustainability trend in focus. Accessed 24 April, 2017. https://www.biobasedworldnews.com/why-recycle-when-you-can-upcycle-the-growing-trend-behind- sustainability-breakthroughs QUEENSLAND UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY