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David Miller
Amazon Seller Lawyer
David@DamLawFirm.com
+1 516 313 1572
HOW TO PREVENT AND
RESOLVE AMAZON
SUSPENSIONS
About David Miller, Esq.
● Founder of the law firm, David Allen
Miller Law, PLLC
● US lawyer specializing in issues
pertaining to Amazon
● Experienced in helping Amazon and
other e-commerce sellers with:
○ Amazon listing / account suspensions
○ Brand protection
○ Intellectual property registrations and
disputes
○ Various business law issues
The Challenge of Amazon Suspensions
● The problem: Listing / Account suspensions
● What we will discuss to overcome suspensions:
○ Common Amazon suspensions
○ What causes those suspensions / how to prevent them
○ How to reinstate listings and accounts
Common
Amazon
Suspensions in
2023
1. INAUTHENTIC 2. BUSINESS
VERIFICATIONS
– INFORM ACT
3. RELATED
ACCOUNTS
4. RESTRICTED
PRODUCTS
5. DROP
SHIPPING
6. REVIEW
MANIPULATION
7. SELLER CODE
OF CONDUCT
8. IP
INFRINGEMENT
Inauthentic Suspensions
How to Prevent?
● Thoroughly vet suppliers: make sure
online presence exists
● Consistently monitor customer
messages / negative feedback
● Check for damaged/expired products,
shipping problems
● Review products before joining listings
🡪 make sure products match exactly
○ If another brand name / model # (even if it
looks similar = wrong ASIN)
Business
Verifications
Business Verifications – INFORM Consumers Act
● Requires Amazon to verify certain info from high-volume, third-party sellers.
***MAKE SURE NAME/ENTITY on BANK STATEMENT matches Amazon
ACCOUNT
If not, request a bank verification letter.
Related Accounts
● Often tied to business verification
suspensions
● Suspended when a seller creates an
additional account using the same info as
another account
● No longer need approval for 2nd
account
BUT
○ Need legitimate business reason for second
account
○ Examples of legitimate business needs:
■ 1) owning multiple brands and
maintain separate businesses for
each
■ 2) manufacturing products for two
separate companies
■ 3) You’re recruited for an Amazon
program that requires separate
Related Accounts
(Continued)
● Common ways accounts
are linked:
○ Wifi/ IP address
○ Credit cards, bank
accounts, names,
addresses, phone
numbers
● Do NOT suggest multiple
accounts but if there is an
absolute need:
○ 1) Separate product
categories, 2) Account
info separate, 3)
Seller support
approval
Restricted
Products
Restricted
Products
● Get approval for products
that require it BEFORE
selling
● Avoid common pesticide
claims – “prevent bacteria,
“sanitizes, disinfects or
sterilizes,” “resists mildew,”
“remove or prevents mold”
● Medical devices (FDA):
Devices potentially harmful
or unsafe unless operated
by licensed healthcare
worker.
○ Over the counter to general
consumers vs prof- use and
prescription only (when in
Drop Shipping
● Must be the seller of
record
● Need to make sure no
other seller name or
contact information
appears on packing slips,
invoices, or external
packaging.
● To avoid issues:
○ 1) Agreement with
supplier that only
you will be identified
○ 2) Remove all info
that identifies a 3rd
party drop shipper
○ 3) Responsible for
accepting +
processing customer
returns
Review Manipulation
Review Manipulation
● DO NOT:
- Incentivize reviews – no rewards, discounts or compensation in
exchange for a review
- Insert a request for positive reviews or an incentive in exchange for
a review into product packaging or shipping box
- Write a review yourself or ask family members/friends/employees to
write reviews
● BE CAREFUL:
- When hiring 3rd
parties to assist in obtaining reviews (often offer free
or discounted products tied to a review)
Seller Code of
Conduct Violations
• Contacting customers
outside Buyer-Seller
Messaging
• Diverting customers to
your own website
(links/messages)
• Attempts to influence
reviews (only neutral
manner, no incentives)
• Attempts to damage or
abuse another seller
(inaccurate IP claims)
Intellectual
Property
Infringement
● Trademark
● Counterfeit
● Copyright
● Patent
Trademark
Law
Trademark Law
● a word, phrase, symbol or logo
used to identify goods and
distinguish the goods of one
seller from those of another
● Avoid using well known brand
names in listings if not actually
selling them
● “Does this create confusion as to
the source of the goods?”
● You can ”describe” products even
if using brand name. Ex: “Crystal
Clear” for TV or “Cold and
Creamy” for ice cream.
Counterfeit Accusations
● VET suppliers
● Make sure they have a web
presence / solid invoices
● Make sure company info
online matches invoices
● If no web presence, Amz
likely will not accept.
● All should be done before
you begin selling
Copyright
Law
Copyright Law
● Songs, photos, poems,
books, paintings
● Most common copyright
issues on Amazon:
photographs and verbiage
● Amz: joining a listing
(perpetual license)
● DMCA counter-notice
Patents
1. License Issued by
Government
2. Design Patent
3. Utility Patent
Utility Patent vs Design Patent
● Utility Patent
○ Protects the way an article is used and
works (20 years)
○ When a new process, machine, or
manufacturing system is invented (Ex:
Toaster oven)
● Design Patent
○ Protects the way an article looks (15 years)
○ When a new design for an existing product
is created
○ Can apply when a product’s look or style is
changed (Ex: Mickey Mouse toaster oven)
Avoid Patent Complaints
● If your own product, make sure there is no
patent registered before product is sold
● If not your own product, ask the supplier if
they have a patent or license
● Amazon requesting non-infringement
letters in response to these cases
(invalid/unenforceable)
Steps to Resolve IP Complaints
● Step 1: Review the IP registration number
(USPTO.gov or copyright.gov)
● Step 2: Is the complaint valid?
○ TM: class of goods, first use date, owner
information
○ Copyright: what is covered, date of creation
○ Patent: effective filing date, independent claim
analysis (starts with (”a” or “an” and ends with
”comprising”) - must contain every element
● Step 3: Contact the rights owner, request a retraction
Plans of Action to
Reinstate
Accounts
Three Main Components
1. Root Cause
2. Corrective Actions
3. Preventative
Measures
Guidelines to
Prepare Plans of
Action
● Be clear and concise
● Provide evidentiary
support
● Highlight important
areas
● Avoid emotional
appeals
● Refrain from pointing
the finger at other
sellers
David Miller
David@DamLawFirm.com
+1 516 313 1572
@DavidMillerEcommerceLawyer
@DavidAllenMillerLaw

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David Miller | AmafestUK | How to Prevent and Resolve Amazon Suspensions

  • 1. David Miller Amazon Seller Lawyer David@DamLawFirm.com +1 516 313 1572 HOW TO PREVENT AND RESOLVE AMAZON SUSPENSIONS
  • 2. About David Miller, Esq. ● Founder of the law firm, David Allen Miller Law, PLLC ● US lawyer specializing in issues pertaining to Amazon ● Experienced in helping Amazon and other e-commerce sellers with: ○ Amazon listing / account suspensions ○ Brand protection ○ Intellectual property registrations and disputes ○ Various business law issues
  • 3. The Challenge of Amazon Suspensions ● The problem: Listing / Account suspensions ● What we will discuss to overcome suspensions: ○ Common Amazon suspensions ○ What causes those suspensions / how to prevent them ○ How to reinstate listings and accounts
  • 4. Common Amazon Suspensions in 2023 1. INAUTHENTIC 2. BUSINESS VERIFICATIONS – INFORM ACT 3. RELATED ACCOUNTS 4. RESTRICTED PRODUCTS 5. DROP SHIPPING 6. REVIEW MANIPULATION 7. SELLER CODE OF CONDUCT 8. IP INFRINGEMENT
  • 5. Inauthentic Suspensions How to Prevent? ● Thoroughly vet suppliers: make sure online presence exists ● Consistently monitor customer messages / negative feedback ● Check for damaged/expired products, shipping problems ● Review products before joining listings 🡪 make sure products match exactly ○ If another brand name / model # (even if it looks similar = wrong ASIN)
  • 7. Business Verifications – INFORM Consumers Act ● Requires Amazon to verify certain info from high-volume, third-party sellers. ***MAKE SURE NAME/ENTITY on BANK STATEMENT matches Amazon ACCOUNT If not, request a bank verification letter.
  • 8. Related Accounts ● Often tied to business verification suspensions ● Suspended when a seller creates an additional account using the same info as another account ● No longer need approval for 2nd account BUT ○ Need legitimate business reason for second account ○ Examples of legitimate business needs: ■ 1) owning multiple brands and maintain separate businesses for each ■ 2) manufacturing products for two separate companies ■ 3) You’re recruited for an Amazon program that requires separate
  • 9. Related Accounts (Continued) ● Common ways accounts are linked: ○ Wifi/ IP address ○ Credit cards, bank accounts, names, addresses, phone numbers ● Do NOT suggest multiple accounts but if there is an absolute need: ○ 1) Separate product categories, 2) Account info separate, 3) Seller support approval
  • 11. Restricted Products ● Get approval for products that require it BEFORE selling ● Avoid common pesticide claims – “prevent bacteria, “sanitizes, disinfects or sterilizes,” “resists mildew,” “remove or prevents mold” ● Medical devices (FDA): Devices potentially harmful or unsafe unless operated by licensed healthcare worker. ○ Over the counter to general consumers vs prof- use and prescription only (when in
  • 13. ● Must be the seller of record ● Need to make sure no other seller name or contact information appears on packing slips, invoices, or external packaging. ● To avoid issues: ○ 1) Agreement with supplier that only you will be identified ○ 2) Remove all info that identifies a 3rd party drop shipper ○ 3) Responsible for accepting + processing customer returns
  • 15. Review Manipulation ● DO NOT: - Incentivize reviews – no rewards, discounts or compensation in exchange for a review - Insert a request for positive reviews or an incentive in exchange for a review into product packaging or shipping box - Write a review yourself or ask family members/friends/employees to write reviews ● BE CAREFUL: - When hiring 3rd parties to assist in obtaining reviews (often offer free or discounted products tied to a review)
  • 16. Seller Code of Conduct Violations • Contacting customers outside Buyer-Seller Messaging • Diverting customers to your own website (links/messages) • Attempts to influence reviews (only neutral manner, no incentives) • Attempts to damage or abuse another seller (inaccurate IP claims)
  • 19. Trademark Law ● a word, phrase, symbol or logo used to identify goods and distinguish the goods of one seller from those of another ● Avoid using well known brand names in listings if not actually selling them ● “Does this create confusion as to the source of the goods?” ● You can ”describe” products even if using brand name. Ex: “Crystal Clear” for TV or “Cold and Creamy” for ice cream.
  • 20. Counterfeit Accusations ● VET suppliers ● Make sure they have a web presence / solid invoices ● Make sure company info online matches invoices ● If no web presence, Amz likely will not accept. ● All should be done before you begin selling
  • 22. Copyright Law ● Songs, photos, poems, books, paintings ● Most common copyright issues on Amazon: photographs and verbiage ● Amz: joining a listing (perpetual license) ● DMCA counter-notice
  • 23. Patents 1. License Issued by Government 2. Design Patent 3. Utility Patent
  • 24. Utility Patent vs Design Patent ● Utility Patent ○ Protects the way an article is used and works (20 years) ○ When a new process, machine, or manufacturing system is invented (Ex: Toaster oven) ● Design Patent ○ Protects the way an article looks (15 years) ○ When a new design for an existing product is created ○ Can apply when a product’s look or style is changed (Ex: Mickey Mouse toaster oven)
  • 25. Avoid Patent Complaints ● If your own product, make sure there is no patent registered before product is sold ● If not your own product, ask the supplier if they have a patent or license ● Amazon requesting non-infringement letters in response to these cases (invalid/unenforceable)
  • 26. Steps to Resolve IP Complaints ● Step 1: Review the IP registration number (USPTO.gov or copyright.gov) ● Step 2: Is the complaint valid? ○ TM: class of goods, first use date, owner information ○ Copyright: what is covered, date of creation ○ Patent: effective filing date, independent claim analysis (starts with (”a” or “an” and ends with ”comprising”) - must contain every element ● Step 3: Contact the rights owner, request a retraction
  • 27. Plans of Action to Reinstate Accounts Three Main Components 1. Root Cause 2. Corrective Actions 3. Preventative Measures
  • 28. Guidelines to Prepare Plans of Action ● Be clear and concise ● Provide evidentiary support ● Highlight important areas ● Avoid emotional appeals ● Refrain from pointing the finger at other sellers
  • 29. David Miller David@DamLawFirm.com +1 516 313 1572 @DavidMillerEcommerceLawyer @DavidAllenMillerLaw