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Cytogenetics
The document provides an overview of cytogenetic principles, focusing on various chromosomal behaviors during mitosis and meiosis, including somatic segregation, chimeras, and the evolutionary significance of chromosomal aberrations. It describes the stages of cell division, types of chimeras, and processes such as endomitosis and somatic reduction, exploring their implications for plant genetics. Additionally, it discusses numerical and structural chromosomal aberrations and their applications in agriculture.
