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Crisis Communications:
Having a plan to deal
with the unimaginable!
1. Introductions
2. Review of session goals
3. What is a Crisis?
4. DH media story – Oct 2013
5. Principles of a Crisis Communications Strategy
6. Working with the media
7. Case Studies
8. Q & A
Agenda
Two basic forms:
Smoldering – an issue has been forming for awhile
and the organization is aware of it. This crisis can be
exacerbated by lack of action prior to the information
being made public.
Explosive – a crisis that catches everyone by surprise.
Three is not time to prepare for this crisis and it can
feel chaotic.
What is a Crisis?
“Crisis at DH”
Media coverage
GLOBAL TV
http://globalnews.ca/news/879344/delta-hospital-forces-90-year-old-woman-to-take-taxi-in-middle-of-the-
night/
CBC
http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/british-columbia/90-year-old-s-delta-hospital-discharge-details-disputed-
1.1932035
Huffington Post
http://www.huffingtonpost.ca/2013/10/02/90-year-old-discharged-without-shoes_n_4033740.html
The Vancouver Sun
http://www.vancouversun.com/health/Blind+year+sent+home+from+Delta+Hospital+taxi+middle+night/8990230/story.html
http://www.vancouversun.com/health/Fraser+Health+defends+decision+send+senior+away+from+Delta+Hospital+middle+night/90
18778/story.html
News 1130
http://www.news1130.com/2013/10/02/senior-apparently-forced-out-of-delta-er-in-middle-of-night/
How Delta Hospital
Foundation responded
• Briefing notes prepared for staff and Board
• Letter to community sent to our contacts
• Letter to community was posted on social media and website
• Continued to promote the positive feedback and stories we
receive daily on our social media pages as always
• Prepared a positive news story that was pitched to local media
before our impending capital campaign launch
• Postponement of face-to-face and tele-fundraising
How the public
responded
• The Foundation received both positive
and negative emails and phone calls
Basic Principles of
a Crisis Strategy
1. The majority of work in successfully dealing with a crisis
occurs prior to a major event.
2. Honesty, Transparency, Integrity
3. Maintain control of messaging
• Who speaks, and when?
• What media channels should you use?
• Keep staff and key volunteers informed
When Crisis hits...
Plan, Plan and Plan some
more...
4. Before anyone speaks or reacts, hold a
strategy session
• Identify key stakeholders
• Prioritize issues
• Set tasks (and approval mechanism)
5. When the strategy session is over, the
team must have a united response
Working with media
• The media have a job to do
• Do not fight with them, but do maintain
control
• One point of contact for media outlets –
under no circumstances should anyone
but the approved board members or
staff engage with the media
• Remember: nothing is “off the record”
Preparing a media
statement
Two components to the media
statement:
1. Media Primer
2. Media release
1. Describe in less than three sentences the issue you are
being interviewed on.
2. Clarify the objective of the interview: what key message
are you delivering?
3. Who is the audience?
4. Identify 5 key points you would like to address in the
interview.
5. Isolate positive key words from speaking points above.
6. Create three 5-10 second statements for use during the
interview
Media Primer
Template
Preparing a media
release
Media release
• Key information
• Clear messaging
• Answer the five Ws: Who, What,
Where, When, Why
Media Release
• Will inform the public and give the media a
sense of the story
• Timing of the release can be important in a crisis
situation
• Recognize and respect media deadlines
• Keep simple and to one page if possible
Social Media
• Develop a SM presence as apart of the general
communications strategy. Do not attempt to use a new social
media channel in the wake of a crisis.
• Use SM to get your message across in it’s entirety (not edited
by a journalist)
• If a SM user is highly critical or inflammatory of the Foundation,
acknowledge this on-line, but deal with it off-line. DO NOT get
into a fight on social media with a user.
• Abuse, harassment and foul language should not be tolerated.
• No two scenarios are the same
• Commonalities in the approach
• Every situation will have learning moments
• Debriefs are integral to improving
Scenarios
Scenario A:
A train derailment has occurred in the city and a
massive explosion has engulfed close to five
acres of a local industrial park in flames. A local
State of Emergency has been declared by the
city and the hospital has activated it’s
Emergency Operations Centre. Mass casualties
are inevitable and all regional hospitals are
preparing to accept the injured.
Scenario B
Your organization is the most supported not-for-profit in the
city. Over the course of it’s existence it has raised millions of
dollars to enhance and support core health services for the
residents, businesses and travellers through the community.
An annual audit raised some red flags about donor funds. It
seems there are some anomalies in the financial statements
and upon first glance, approximately $150,000 has gone
missing. This allegation has yet to be proven by a forensic
audit, but this is a small community and there is a rumour
around town that the executive director is skimming donations
from the Foundation.
Scenario C:
Dr. John Smith has been working in surgical day care at your
hospital since 2008. He has a wonderful reputation in the
community as a caring and kind surgeon. He participates in
events with the Foundation because he believes in the hospital
and is a city resident himself. The College of Physicians has just
announced that Dr. Smith was under investigation for writing
illegal narcotic prescriptions for profit. The result of the
investigation found him guilty of writing fraudulent prescriptions.
The story broke yesterday afternoon, and now foundation donors
are calling the foundation office wondering what is happening with
their beloved Dr. Smith and if these allegations are true.
The health authority has taken the media lead on this issue,
however, local media is calling the Foundation asking for an
interview.
Scenario D:
Bob Jones has been on your Board for three years. He has
made generous annual donations to the Foundation, which
has helped establish his philanthropic reputation in the
community.
A recent police investigation has resulted in charges
approved against Bob in relation to money laundering and
organized crime activity. He was formally charged
yesterday with Embezzlement and Fraud Over $5,000, and
released on bail.
Bob’s donations to the Foundation are considered
Proceeds of Crime, and while the police do not have
forensic evidence to seize the funds, the reputation of the
Foundation is under attack.
Your hospital is an aging facility that is in need of
infrastructure improvements. Hospital administration
has known for at least five years about some issues,
however there has been little investment into those
areas. This morning, a sewage pipe burst in the long
term care facility on site, flooding part of the building. All
residents have been evacuated to temporary
accommodation. HAZMAT is on the scene and other
hospital departments are on evacuation standby.
There has been extensive news coverage throughout
the day and as a result people are calling the
Foundation wondering what is happening
Scenario E
Recap:
1. The majority of work in successfully dealing
with a crisis occurs prior to a major event.
2. Honesty, Transparency, Integrity
3. Maintain control of messaging
Recap:
4. Before anyone speaks or reacts, hold a
strategy session
5. When the strategy session is over, the
team must have a united response
Thank You
Lisa Hoglund lisa.hoglund@dhfoundation.ca
Veronica Carroll veronica.carroll@dhfoundation.ca

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Crisis Communications Strategy 2016 AHP Convene Canada Conference Presentation

  • 1. Crisis Communications: Having a plan to deal with the unimaginable!
  • 2. 1. Introductions 2. Review of session goals 3. What is a Crisis? 4. DH media story – Oct 2013 5. Principles of a Crisis Communications Strategy 6. Working with the media 7. Case Studies 8. Q & A Agenda
  • 3. Two basic forms: Smoldering – an issue has been forming for awhile and the organization is aware of it. This crisis can be exacerbated by lack of action prior to the information being made public. Explosive – a crisis that catches everyone by surprise. Three is not time to prepare for this crisis and it can feel chaotic. What is a Crisis?
  • 5. Media coverage GLOBAL TV http://globalnews.ca/news/879344/delta-hospital-forces-90-year-old-woman-to-take-taxi-in-middle-of-the- night/ CBC http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/british-columbia/90-year-old-s-delta-hospital-discharge-details-disputed- 1.1932035 Huffington Post http://www.huffingtonpost.ca/2013/10/02/90-year-old-discharged-without-shoes_n_4033740.html The Vancouver Sun http://www.vancouversun.com/health/Blind+year+sent+home+from+Delta+Hospital+taxi+middle+night/8990230/story.html http://www.vancouversun.com/health/Fraser+Health+defends+decision+send+senior+away+from+Delta+Hospital+middle+night/90 18778/story.html News 1130 http://www.news1130.com/2013/10/02/senior-apparently-forced-out-of-delta-er-in-middle-of-night/
  • 6. How Delta Hospital Foundation responded • Briefing notes prepared for staff and Board • Letter to community sent to our contacts • Letter to community was posted on social media and website • Continued to promote the positive feedback and stories we receive daily on our social media pages as always • Prepared a positive news story that was pitched to local media before our impending capital campaign launch • Postponement of face-to-face and tele-fundraising
  • 7. How the public responded • The Foundation received both positive and negative emails and phone calls
  • 8. Basic Principles of a Crisis Strategy 1. The majority of work in successfully dealing with a crisis occurs prior to a major event. 2. Honesty, Transparency, Integrity 3. Maintain control of messaging • Who speaks, and when? • What media channels should you use? • Keep staff and key volunteers informed
  • 9. When Crisis hits... Plan, Plan and Plan some more... 4. Before anyone speaks or reacts, hold a strategy session • Identify key stakeholders • Prioritize issues • Set tasks (and approval mechanism) 5. When the strategy session is over, the team must have a united response
  • 10. Working with media • The media have a job to do • Do not fight with them, but do maintain control • One point of contact for media outlets – under no circumstances should anyone but the approved board members or staff engage with the media • Remember: nothing is “off the record”
  • 11. Preparing a media statement Two components to the media statement: 1. Media Primer 2. Media release
  • 12. 1. Describe in less than three sentences the issue you are being interviewed on. 2. Clarify the objective of the interview: what key message are you delivering? 3. Who is the audience? 4. Identify 5 key points you would like to address in the interview. 5. Isolate positive key words from speaking points above. 6. Create three 5-10 second statements for use during the interview Media Primer Template
  • 13. Preparing a media release Media release • Key information • Clear messaging • Answer the five Ws: Who, What, Where, When, Why
  • 14. Media Release • Will inform the public and give the media a sense of the story • Timing of the release can be important in a crisis situation • Recognize and respect media deadlines • Keep simple and to one page if possible
  • 15. Social Media • Develop a SM presence as apart of the general communications strategy. Do not attempt to use a new social media channel in the wake of a crisis. • Use SM to get your message across in it’s entirety (not edited by a journalist) • If a SM user is highly critical or inflammatory of the Foundation, acknowledge this on-line, but deal with it off-line. DO NOT get into a fight on social media with a user. • Abuse, harassment and foul language should not be tolerated.
  • 16. • No two scenarios are the same • Commonalities in the approach • Every situation will have learning moments • Debriefs are integral to improving Scenarios
  • 17. Scenario A: A train derailment has occurred in the city and a massive explosion has engulfed close to five acres of a local industrial park in flames. A local State of Emergency has been declared by the city and the hospital has activated it’s Emergency Operations Centre. Mass casualties are inevitable and all regional hospitals are preparing to accept the injured.
  • 18. Scenario B Your organization is the most supported not-for-profit in the city. Over the course of it’s existence it has raised millions of dollars to enhance and support core health services for the residents, businesses and travellers through the community. An annual audit raised some red flags about donor funds. It seems there are some anomalies in the financial statements and upon first glance, approximately $150,000 has gone missing. This allegation has yet to be proven by a forensic audit, but this is a small community and there is a rumour around town that the executive director is skimming donations from the Foundation.
  • 19. Scenario C: Dr. John Smith has been working in surgical day care at your hospital since 2008. He has a wonderful reputation in the community as a caring and kind surgeon. He participates in events with the Foundation because he believes in the hospital and is a city resident himself. The College of Physicians has just announced that Dr. Smith was under investigation for writing illegal narcotic prescriptions for profit. The result of the investigation found him guilty of writing fraudulent prescriptions. The story broke yesterday afternoon, and now foundation donors are calling the foundation office wondering what is happening with their beloved Dr. Smith and if these allegations are true. The health authority has taken the media lead on this issue, however, local media is calling the Foundation asking for an interview.
  • 20. Scenario D: Bob Jones has been on your Board for three years. He has made generous annual donations to the Foundation, which has helped establish his philanthropic reputation in the community. A recent police investigation has resulted in charges approved against Bob in relation to money laundering and organized crime activity. He was formally charged yesterday with Embezzlement and Fraud Over $5,000, and released on bail. Bob’s donations to the Foundation are considered Proceeds of Crime, and while the police do not have forensic evidence to seize the funds, the reputation of the Foundation is under attack.
  • 21. Your hospital is an aging facility that is in need of infrastructure improvements. Hospital administration has known for at least five years about some issues, however there has been little investment into those areas. This morning, a sewage pipe burst in the long term care facility on site, flooding part of the building. All residents have been evacuated to temporary accommodation. HAZMAT is on the scene and other hospital departments are on evacuation standby. There has been extensive news coverage throughout the day and as a result people are calling the Foundation wondering what is happening Scenario E
  • 22. Recap: 1. The majority of work in successfully dealing with a crisis occurs prior to a major event. 2. Honesty, Transparency, Integrity 3. Maintain control of messaging
  • 23. Recap: 4. Before anyone speaks or reacts, hold a strategy session 5. When the strategy session is over, the team must have a united response
  • 24. Thank You Lisa Hoglund lisa.hoglund@dhfoundation.ca Veronica Carroll veronica.carroll@dhfoundation.ca