The document discusses the Eclipse Foundation's open source projects and tools for connecting and managing Internet of Things (IoT) devices. It provides an overview of Eclipse IoT projects like MQTT for messaging, CoAP for RESTful communication, LWM2M for device management, and frameworks for building IoT applications and solutions. It also discusses how open source software and hardware enable more IoT innovation and experimentation. Diagrams show the Eclipse open IoT stack and how it provides standards and protocols to connect devices, gateways, services and backend systems.

1. Connect and Manage Devices
Ian Skerrett
Eclipse Foundation

2. Creating the Open Source
Building Blocks for IoT
Ian Skerrett
Eclipse Foundation

3. Open Wins
4/6/2016
Copyright (c) 2013, Eclipse Foundation, Inc. Made available
under the Eclipse Public License 1.0 3

4. Open Wins
4/6/2016
Copyright (c) 2013, Eclipse Foundation, Inc. Made available
under the Eclipse Public License 1.0 4

5. MQTT – Open Wins
4/6/2016
Copyright (c) 2013, Eclipse Foundation, Inc. Made available
under the Eclipse Public License 1.0 5

6. 4/6/2016
Copyright (c) 2013, Eclipse Foundation, Inc. Made available
under the Eclipse Public License 1.0
6
Openness Attracts Developers

7. IoT Developer Enablement

8. 4/6/2016
Copyright (c) 2013, Eclipse Foundation, Inc. Made available
under the Eclipse Public License 1.0
8
Developers Build Cool Stuff

9. 4/6/2016
Copyright (c) 2013, Eclipse Foundation, Inc. Made available
under the Eclipse Public License 1.0
9
Open Hardware Is a Key Enabler

10. 4/6/2016 IoT Developer Survey 2015 - Copyright Eclipse Foundation 10
18%
28%
36%
11%
7%
HAVE YOU EVER USED ANY ACCESSIBLE HARDWARE PLATFORMS LIKE
RASPBERRY PI, ARDUINO, BEAGLEBONE, ETC. ?
Yes, my company deploys IoT solution
using an accessible hardware platform.
Yes, my company prototypes IoT solutions
using an accessible hardware platform.
Yes, I have experimented with accessible
hardware in my spare time
No, but I intent to experiment with
accessible hardware in the next 6 months.
Never used open hardware.

11. 4/6/2016
Copyright (c) 2013, Eclipse Foundation, Inc. Made available
under the Eclipse Public License 1.0
11
Open Source Software
Will Be a Key Enabler

12. 4/6/2016
Copyright (c) 2013, Eclipse Foundation, Inc. Made available
under the Eclipse Public License 1.0 12

13. Innovation
Open Source enables:
• Permissionless innovation
• Innovation through integration
• Far higher levels of experimentation

14. 4/6/2016
Copyright (c) 2013, Eclipse Foundation, Inc. Made available
under the Eclipse Public License 1.0
14
Open source makes it easier
for developers

15. Operating Systems

16. Operating System
2.1%
6.1%
6.8%
7.1%
7.5%
11.4%
11.4%
11.4%
20.0%
78.2%
0.0% 10.0% 20.0% 30.0% 40.0% 50.0% 60.0% 70.0% 80.0% 90.0%
RIOT
TinyOS
mbed
Don't know
Contiki
FreeRTOS
Windows Embedded
Other (please specify)
No OS / Bare-metal
Linux
Which operating systems do you use for your IoT devices?
4/6/2016 IoT Developer Survey 2015 - Copyright Eclipse Foundation 16

17. Data & Analytics

18. Interoperability

19. Connect and Manage Devices

20. Vorto
OS at Eclipse IoT

21. IoT Architectures
New and Existing
Devices
IoT Gateways Network/Wireless
Services
Backend Systems

22. Open Solutions
New and Existing
Devices
IoT Gateways Network/Wireless
Services
Backend Systems
Open Standards and Open Source to Connect and Manage

23. Connect and Manage with Open Standards
New and Existing Devices
CoAP
LWM2M
Many Open Standards

24. MQTT
- Simple
Publish/Subscribe
protocol
- Small footprint
- Minimal on-the-wire
formal and payload
MQTT Client
(Java, JS, C, C++, Python, etc.)
MQTT Client MQTT Broker
Mosquitto
MQTT Broker
(C Code)

25. MQTT Adoption

26. Messaging Protocol
1.1%
5.4%
6.8%
8.2%
11.1%
11.5%
18.6%
21.5%
53.0%
63.1%
0.0% 10.0% 20.0% 30.0% 40.0% 50.0% 60.0% 70.0%
None
DDS
Don’t know
Proprietary vendor protocol(
AMQP
XMPP
In-house
CoAP
MQTT
HTTP
What general messaging protocols do you use in your IoT solution?
4/6/2016 IoT Developer Survey 2015 - Copyright Eclipse Foundation 26

27. Constrained Application Protocol (CoAP)
• RESTful protocol
designed from scratch
• Transparent mapping to
HTTP
• Works over UDP
• DTLS Security
Californium
- CoAP Core
- DTLS
- CoAP Tools
- Java implementations
REST
Interface

28. Lightweight M2M
- Standard for device
management
- Based on CoAP
Wakaama

29. LWM2M Adoption

30. IoT Gateway Services
IoT Gateways
Java and OSGi

31. Gateways

32. IoT Gateways
• Gateway management
• How to manage remote gateways and keep them up to date
• How to manage connectivity
• Manage deployed applications
• Gateways become an application container
• Remote configuration
• Remote update

33. Java VM
OSGi Application Container
Device Abstraction
Gateway Basic Services
Network Configuration
Network Management Field
Protocols
Connectivity and Delivery
AdministrationGUI
Operation&Management
Linux
Hardware
App 1 App 2 App n. . . .
Applications

34. Where we are heading: Open IoT Stack
Connectivity
- MQTT
- CoAP
- LWM2M
IoT Gateway Services
- Remote management
- Application
management
IoT Applications
IoT Solution Frameworks
- Home Automation
- SCADA
- OM2M
Reporting
Developer
Tools
Open & Commercial Hardware
Security
- DTLS
- DNS-SD
- DNS-SEC

35. Home Automation
• Flexible Framework
• Based on Java and OSGi
• Huge number of “bindings”:
KNX, Nest, Philips HUE, …

37. Solutions
• Telco Service Providers
• Implementation of oneM2M: OM2M
• Industrial IoT:
• Eclipse neoSCADA
• Support Siemens S7 PLC, IEC 60870-4-105
• 4DIAC - IEC 61499
• Rise V2G - IEC 15118
• OPC-UA
• IoT network management: Krikkit
• Rules engine for IoT devices
• Powering Cisco’s Data in Motion.

38. Eclipse IoT is also...
IoT Server Platform
• Software provisioning
• https://projects.eclipse.org/projects/iot.hawkbit
• Uniform service interface for Telemetry and Command &
Uniform service interface for Telemetry and Command & Control
ntrol
• https://projects.eclipse.org/projects/iot.hono

39. Vorto: IoT device modeling tools

40. Open IoT Stack
New and Existing
Devices
IoT Gateways Network/Wireless
Services
Backend Systems
Open IoT Stack

41. Eclipse IoT Community

42. Eclipse IoT today
2 21 150+
MLOC projects developers

43. Commercial Ecosystem
Open IoT Stack for Java

44. 80 teams $20K+ in prizes
http://iot.eclipse.org/open-iot-challenge

45. Virtual IoT Meetup
Bi-weekly webinars with IoT experts
800 members
http://www.meetup.com/Virtual-IoT

46. More Info: iot.eclipse.org

47. Sandbox Servers
http://iot.eclipse.org/sandbox.html
Copyright (c) 2014 Eclipse Foundation, licensed under the EPL-
1.0
47

48. Get Involved!
• Open (or fix!) bugs
• Request new features
• Write articles, tutorials
• Participate on the mailing lists
• Share your success stories
• Propose your project!

49. Questions
@ianskerrett
Ian.Skerrett@eclipse.org

50. Backup

51. IoT Solutions – Home Automation

52. Intranet of Things for Home Automation

53. Event Bus
Persistence ServicesAutomation Logic
User Interfaces
Item Registry
Hue
Binding
Samsung
Binding
Bluetooth
Binding
Sonos
Binding
Hue
Bluetooth
Samsung
Sonos
...

54. IoT Solutions: SCADA
• SCADA (Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition) is defined as the
monitoring and control of technical processes by means of a
computer system

55. Hierarchical Architecture
Local control centers
Regional control centers
Global control center
Devices, like Dataloggers
PLCs, Beaglebone,
Raspberry PI, ...

56. Protocols & Interoperability
 Drivers
 Modbus (master & slave)
 Siemens S7 PLC
 IEC 60870-4-105 (master &
slave) *
 OPC DA 2 (client) †
 OPC UA (client & server) **
 SNMP †, JDBC, Shell
 Building blocks for more
Eclipse SCADA
Client and server for Java
Client for .NET using IKVM
Partially: JSON, WebService
† SNMP and OPC from openSCADA
* included in next release 0.2.0
** planned for 0.3.0