The document discusses how changes to the British countryside have negatively impacted wildlife populations, including pollinator species. It notes that 97% of wildflower grasslands have been lost since the 1930s, leading to the extinction of two bumblebee species in the 21st century. The Medway Valley Countryside Partnership and Bumblebee Conservation Trust are working on a project called "Creating a Buzz for the Coast" to improve and restore coastal grassland habitats in order to benefit rare bumblebee species and other wildlife. The project aims to appropriately manage flower-rich meadows and create nesting habitats to improve habitat connectivity for long-term species survival.
Kim Hosen from the Prince William Conservation Alliance talks about turning your yard into a haven for wildlife.
This presentation was given at The Piedmont Environmental Council's Sustainable Landscaping Workshop on August 29, 2015 in Warrenton, VA.
GEOGRAPHY IGCSE: MANGROVE SWAMPS HABITAT. It contains: what are the mangroves, water salinity, mangrove swamps locations, environment benefits, why mangroves are good for us, social benefits of the mangroves, mangroves at risk, strategies to protect mangroves, mangroves in New Zealand.
Public, interactive talk about the biodiversity of seaweeds in the ocean for the Beaty Biodiversity Museum at the University of British Columbia, Canada. Lots of beautiful underwater pictures.
We created a scenario where Scientists discovered a cure for the AIDS virus from the Cumberland Plain Land Snail of Western Sydney. Unfortunately the destruction of this ecosystem has led to its extinction. This presentation offers solutions to preserve the biodiversity of this region.
Kim Hosen from the Prince William Conservation Alliance talks about turning your yard into a haven for wildlife.
This presentation was given at The Piedmont Environmental Council's Sustainable Landscaping Workshop on August 29, 2015 in Warrenton, VA.
GEOGRAPHY IGCSE: MANGROVE SWAMPS HABITAT. It contains: what are the mangroves, water salinity, mangrove swamps locations, environment benefits, why mangroves are good for us, social benefits of the mangroves, mangroves at risk, strategies to protect mangroves, mangroves in New Zealand.
Public, interactive talk about the biodiversity of seaweeds in the ocean for the Beaty Biodiversity Museum at the University of British Columbia, Canada. Lots of beautiful underwater pictures.
We created a scenario where Scientists discovered a cure for the AIDS virus from the Cumberland Plain Land Snail of Western Sydney. Unfortunately the destruction of this ecosystem has led to its extinction. This presentation offers solutions to preserve the biodiversity of this region.
brackish water and mangrove environment in BangladeshMD. ZANE ALAM
Brackish water or briny water is water that has more salinity than fresh water, but not as much as seawater. It may result from mixing of seawater with fresh water, as in estuaries, or it may occur in brackish fossil aquifers. The word comes from the Middle Dutch root "brak". Certain human activities can produce brackish water, in particular civil engineering projects such as dikes and the flooding of coastal marshland to produce brackish water pools for freshwater prawn farming. Brackish water is also the primary waste product of the salinity gradient power process. Because brackish water is hostile to the growth of most terrestrial plant species, without appropriate management it is damaging to the environment.
As water resources dwindle, Earth's population continues to soar. How will we feed the booming masses? Hydroponics is one answer many technologically savvy, modern farmers are considering.
Seaweeds and People and of the Canadian West coast by Bridgette Clarkstonbclarkston
A short intro to seaweeds and their relationship to people (history, uses) for a public workshop in Tofino, B.C. in 2014 for Raincoast Education Society
Biodiversity and threats in the Desert Uplands: The case of Bimblebox Nature ...bimblebox
The 8000 hectare Bimblebox Nature Refuge is threatened by a massive new coal development proposed by Waratah Coal. In late September 2011 the company released its Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) for its ‘China First’ mine (otherwise known as the ‘Galilee Coal Project’). It outlines a proposal to extract 40 mega-tonnes of coal per year, which would be transported on a yet-to-be-built 468km rail line up to Abbot Point and shipped through the Great Barrier Reef on its way to China where it will be burnt for energy generation. Their ambitious and polluting plans have not yet received formal government approval.
Support the upcoming 'Bimblebox' documentary by film maker Michael O'Connell on Kickstarter: http://kck.st/rTFBO7
www.bimblebox.org
brackish water and mangrove environment in BangladeshMD. ZANE ALAM
Brackish water or briny water is water that has more salinity than fresh water, but not as much as seawater. It may result from mixing of seawater with fresh water, as in estuaries, or it may occur in brackish fossil aquifers. The word comes from the Middle Dutch root "brak". Certain human activities can produce brackish water, in particular civil engineering projects such as dikes and the flooding of coastal marshland to produce brackish water pools for freshwater prawn farming. Brackish water is also the primary waste product of the salinity gradient power process. Because brackish water is hostile to the growth of most terrestrial plant species, without appropriate management it is damaging to the environment.
As water resources dwindle, Earth's population continues to soar. How will we feed the booming masses? Hydroponics is one answer many technologically savvy, modern farmers are considering.
Seaweeds and People and of the Canadian West coast by Bridgette Clarkstonbclarkston
A short intro to seaweeds and their relationship to people (history, uses) for a public workshop in Tofino, B.C. in 2014 for Raincoast Education Society
Biodiversity and threats in the Desert Uplands: The case of Bimblebox Nature ...bimblebox
The 8000 hectare Bimblebox Nature Refuge is threatened by a massive new coal development proposed by Waratah Coal. In late September 2011 the company released its Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) for its ‘China First’ mine (otherwise known as the ‘Galilee Coal Project’). It outlines a proposal to extract 40 mega-tonnes of coal per year, which would be transported on a yet-to-be-built 468km rail line up to Abbot Point and shipped through the Great Barrier Reef on its way to China where it will be burnt for energy generation. Their ambitious and polluting plans have not yet received formal government approval.
Support the upcoming 'Bimblebox' documentary by film maker Michael O'Connell on Kickstarter: http://kck.st/rTFBO7
www.bimblebox.org
Bio(diverse)city – the variety of life | Biocity StudioBiocity Studio
Sydney is very diverse compared to other large cities around the world. Recent pressures are resulting in a decline of our diverse flora and fauna. Sydney has followed London’s and Scandinavian models to help with linking green space and biodiversity. We now have realised how important biodiversity is and have been limiting Sydney’s urban growth patterns.
Cameron calhoun make the bosque great again midterm project unm crp 275 commu...Dr. J
In the past decades, the Rio Grande bosque in Albuquerque has been under significant stress due to drought, invasive species, climate change, wildfire, and other anthropogenic influences.
The bosque is a huge part of the local community, as it is home to a huge network of trails and attractions and visited regularly by hundreds of people year-round.
The preservation and restoration of urban forests around the globe such as this one is critical for conserving biodiversity in cities, providing access for people to enjoy natural beauty, and producing clean air and water.
Biodiversity- National and Global status, Hotspots of biodiversity Endangered and endemic species, Extinction, Significance, Causes, Levels of biodiversity, IUCN categories of threat, Red Data Book - advantages and disadvantages, local plants diversity of haryana, Biodiversity concepts, principles of conservation and strategies, major approaches to management, Protected areas network- wildlife sanctuaries, national parks, biosphere reserves.
Mangroves are vital for healthy coastal ecosystems in many regions of the world and research and studies are revealing the unique importance of these habitats to the planet. The Mangrove Action Project is dedicated to reversing the degradation and loss of mangrove forest wetlands and their associated coastal ecosystems worldwide. www.mangroveactionproject.org
The variety of life on Earth, its biological diversity is commonly referred to as biodiversity.
The number of species of plants, animals, and microorganisms, the enormous diversity of genes in these species, the different ecosystems on the planet, such as deserts, rainforests and coral reefs are all part of a biologically diverse Earth.
Appropriate conservation and sustainable development strategies attempt to recognize this as being integral to any approach to preserving biodiversity. Almost all cultures have their roots in our biological diversity in some way or form.
Declining biodiversity is therefore a concern for many reasons.
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Why is Biodiversity Important?
Biodiversity boosts ecosystem productivity where each species, no matter how small, all have an important role to play.
For example,
A larger number of plant species means a greater variety of crops
Greater species diversity ensures natural sustainability for all life forms
Healthy ecosystems can better withstand and recover from a variety of disasters.
And so, while we dominate this planet, we still need to preserve the diversity in wildlife.
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A healthy biodiversity offers many natural services
Ecosystems such as the Amazon rainforest are rich in diversity. Deforestation threatens many species such as the giant leaf frog, shown here.
(Images source: Wikipedia)
A healthy biodiversity provides a number of natural services for everyone:
Ecosystem services, such as
Protection of water resources
Soils formation and protection
Nutrient storage and recycling
Pollution breakdown and absorption
Contribution to climate stability
Maintenance of ecosystems
Recovery from unpredictable events
Biological resources, such as
Food
Medicinal resources and pharmaceutical drugs
Wood products
Ornamental plants
Breeding stocks, population reservoirs
Future resources
Diversity in genes, species and ecosystems
Social benefits, such as
Research, education and monitoring
Recreation and tourism
Cultural values
That is quite a lot of services we get for free!
The cost of replacing these (if possible) would be extremely expensive. It therefore makes economic and development sense to move towards sustainability.
A report from Nature magazine also explains that genetic diversity helps to prevent the chances of extinction in the wild (and claims to have shown proof of this).
To prevent the well known and well documented problems of genetic defects caused by in-breeding, species need a variety of genes to ensure successful survival. Without this, the chances of extinction increases.
And as we start destroying, reducing and isolating habitats, the chances for interaction from species with a large gene pool decreases.
1. Changes to the British Countryside are having a significant impact on wildlife
species which includes pollinators which provide ecosystem services to
human populations in the form of crop pollination and food production.
Bumblebee species rely on wildflowers for food resources; however it is
estimated that 97% of wildflower–rich grasslands has been lost since the
1930’s. The decline in such habitats has led to the extinction of two species
of bumble during the 21st century; the Short-haired and the Cullem.
Without strategic conservation efforts there is a risk of further extinctions of
keystone species in the British Countryside.
The Shrill Carder Bumblebee (Bombus sylvarum) and the Brown-Banded
Carder Bee (Bombus Humilis) are two of the rarest bumblebee species in
Britain and are therefore a Biodiversity Action Plan species .
The Medway Valley Countryside Partnership have joined the Bumblebee
Conservation Trust with initiation of “Creating a Buzz for the Coast .” This
project is targeted at coastal wildflower-rich grassland habitats within the
Maidstone, Medway and Rochester area.
The project is in early planning with baseline surveys being conducted in
order to identify ways in which habitats can be improved and restored for the
benefit of not only the target species stated, but also for a variety of other
wildlife species being invertebrates, birds, amphibians and reptiles alike.
The aim of the project is to appropriately manage flower–rich meadows and
edge habitat ensuring that there is a variety of nectar sources flowering
throughout the entire year whilst creating suitable undisturbed nesting
habitats. The long term objective is to connect such habitats in the area
creating an ecological network which will in turn improve nesting and feeding
availability for the species ensuring long term survival and genetic viability.
For more information concerning what you can do to conserve bee species in
Britain please visit: bumblebeeconservation.org/get-involved.
MEDWAY VALLEY COUNTRYSIDE PARTNERSHIP
EMMA-LOUISE SPICER
BSC CONSERVATION AND BIODIVERSITY: FIRST CLASS HONOURS
Creating a Buzz for the Coast– project outline
Shrill Carder
(Bombus sylvarum)
Brown Banded Carder
(Bombus humilis)
2. MEDWAY VALLEY COUNTRYSIDE PARTNERSHIP
EMMA-LOUISE SPICER
BSC CONSERVATION AND BIODIVERSITY: FIRST CLASS HONOURS
List of plant species for making you garden bee friendly
Early Blooms:
Fruit trees (including apple, pear
and plum
Fruit scrubs (e.g. Blackberry,
Strawberry, Raspberry, red cur-
rent, black current)
Bluebell
Brooom
Rosemary
Winterheather
Burgle
Viburnum
Skimmia
Pieris
Crocus
Lungwort
Berberis
Comfrey
Dicentra
Hellebore
Mahonia
Flowering Current
Good for emerging queens and young
Summer Blooms:
Rose
Rosemary
Sage
Jacobs ladder
Lilac
Mallow
Mock Orange
Penstemon
Poppy
Hebe
Hollyhock
Honeywort
Thyme
Wallflower
Dead nettle
Foxglove
Chive
Geranium
Thistle: Globe and Echinops
Catmint
Campanula
Good for workers and growing queens
Late Summer Blooms:
Teasel
All peas and beans
Toadflax
Sunflower
Scabious
Snapdragon
Honeysuckle
Fuchsia
Basil
Lavender
Lupin
Echinacea
Hyssop
Majoram
Russian sage
Poached egg plant
Potenilla
Rudbeckia
Sneezeweed
Cornflower
Dahlia
Good for producing new queens
Winter heather Lilac Scabious