Chandak covid 19- precautions for your housing societyChandak Group
You would have happily been thinking about moving to your ready to move on flats in Goregaon East. But then comes this outbreak of COVID - 19, that has not only taken the entire nation - but the whole world by storm. Amidst the pandemic, the government on its part is taking efforts to keep the spread under control with precautions such as the Janata Curfew, the lockdown, etc., for the welfare of its citizens.
As Coronavirus Spreads, Here’s What You Can DoCharles Ramos
As coronavirus, or COVID-19, spreads globally, it’s become an unavoidable topic of conversation that inevitably leads to a set of important questions: What can individuals do to avoid contracting the virus? What will actually help?
Prevention and spread on corona posterGaurav Patil
This is a poster presentation on a topic name Covid-19: Spread and prevention. It includes a brief information about novel coronavirus spread and prevention in simple form.
Chandak covid 19- precautions for your housing societyChandak Group
You would have happily been thinking about moving to your ready to move on flats in Goregaon East. But then comes this outbreak of COVID - 19, that has not only taken the entire nation - but the whole world by storm. Amidst the pandemic, the government on its part is taking efforts to keep the spread under control with precautions such as the Janata Curfew, the lockdown, etc., for the welfare of its citizens.
As Coronavirus Spreads, Here’s What You Can DoCharles Ramos
As coronavirus, or COVID-19, spreads globally, it’s become an unavoidable topic of conversation that inevitably leads to a set of important questions: What can individuals do to avoid contracting the virus? What will actually help?
Prevention and spread on corona posterGaurav Patil
This is a poster presentation on a topic name Covid-19: Spread and prevention. It includes a brief information about novel coronavirus spread and prevention in simple form.
This file tell us how the novel coronavirus — the virus that causes the respiratory disease COVID-19 — is transmitted among people and how transmission can be prevented.
Guidelines Issued for Childcare Providers for Coronavirus Pandemic | Paper Pi...Paper Pinecone
The purpose of the guideline is to prevent the spread of COVID-19 among child care facilities, families, and communities. If local public health officials informed that there are cases of COVID-19 in the community, child care centers may need to take additional steps in the way to prevent the spread in the community.
Paper Pinecone is leading early childcare service providers that provide a platform for parents to connect preschools providers free of coast. We also cater to early childcare education, baby daycare activities, childcare product information, and blogs.
The name coronavirus comes from the Latin word corona, meaning crown or halo. Under an electron microscope, the image of the virus looks like a solar corona.
Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is a new strain that was discovered in 2019 and has not been previously identified in humans. Coronaviruses are zoonotic, meaning they are transmitted between animals and people
Social Distancing for Covid-19 | Rules for Every PlacesVivid Promotions
Stay safe and stay secure and prevent yourself from COVID-19. Maintain social distancing, wear a mask if sick or with contact with an infected person, use hand sanitizers to eliminate bacteria and germs. Shop for Promotional Facemasks, hand-sanitizers and more from Vivid Promotions. Know more: https://bit.ly/2QZkSsD
Coronaviruses are a kind of virus due to which infection takes place in the upper respiratory system, sinuses, nose, throat, etc. Both humans and animals can be infected by these viruses. Several types of these viruses are there. Among them, some are very dangerous. In this article, I have mentioned everything you should know regarding coronavirus.
Staying safe at hof gorei beach resort during covidrhomil1qaz
Hof Gorei Beach Resort and Hotel is a beachfront hideaway along the tranquil west coast
of fabled Island Garden City of Samal, Davao Region Philippines.
This file tell us how the novel coronavirus — the virus that causes the respiratory disease COVID-19 — is transmitted among people and how transmission can be prevented.
Guidelines Issued for Childcare Providers for Coronavirus Pandemic | Paper Pi...Paper Pinecone
The purpose of the guideline is to prevent the spread of COVID-19 among child care facilities, families, and communities. If local public health officials informed that there are cases of COVID-19 in the community, child care centers may need to take additional steps in the way to prevent the spread in the community.
Paper Pinecone is leading early childcare service providers that provide a platform for parents to connect preschools providers free of coast. We also cater to early childcare education, baby daycare activities, childcare product information, and blogs.
The name coronavirus comes from the Latin word corona, meaning crown or halo. Under an electron microscope, the image of the virus looks like a solar corona.
Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is a new strain that was discovered in 2019 and has not been previously identified in humans. Coronaviruses are zoonotic, meaning they are transmitted between animals and people
Social Distancing for Covid-19 | Rules for Every PlacesVivid Promotions
Stay safe and stay secure and prevent yourself from COVID-19. Maintain social distancing, wear a mask if sick or with contact with an infected person, use hand sanitizers to eliminate bacteria and germs. Shop for Promotional Facemasks, hand-sanitizers and more from Vivid Promotions. Know more: https://bit.ly/2QZkSsD
Coronaviruses are a kind of virus due to which infection takes place in the upper respiratory system, sinuses, nose, throat, etc. Both humans and animals can be infected by these viruses. Several types of these viruses are there. Among them, some are very dangerous. In this article, I have mentioned everything you should know regarding coronavirus.
Staying safe at hof gorei beach resort during covidrhomil1qaz
Hof Gorei Beach Resort and Hotel is a beachfront hideaway along the tranquil west coast
of fabled Island Garden City of Samal, Davao Region Philippines.
The COVID-19 is changing every aspect of our lives right now. The presentation covers the current facts, looks at our fears, and provides strategies and tips to overcome anxiety and stress.
Staying Safe from COVID-19 in the New Normal.Emmily Zia
Have you ever wondered why there are so many restrictions on COVID? In this article, we tell you how COVID restrictions have been eased and the new normal has set in place to protect the environment.
Knee anatomy and clinical tests 2024.pdfvimalpl1234
This includes all relevant anatomy and clinical tests compiled from standard textbooks, Campbell,netter etc..It is comprehensive and best suited for orthopaedicians and orthopaedic residents.
New Drug Discovery and Development .....NEHA GUPTA
The "New Drug Discovery and Development" process involves the identification, design, testing, and manufacturing of novel pharmaceutical compounds with the aim of introducing new and improved treatments for various medical conditions. This comprehensive endeavor encompasses various stages, including target identification, preclinical studies, clinical trials, regulatory approval, and post-market surveillance. It involves multidisciplinary collaboration among scientists, researchers, clinicians, regulatory experts, and pharmaceutical companies to bring innovative therapies to market and address unmet medical needs.
The prostate is an exocrine gland of the male mammalian reproductive system
It is a walnut-sized gland that forms part of the male reproductive system and is located in front of the rectum and just below the urinary bladder
Function is to store and secrete a clear, slightly alkaline fluid that constitutes 10-30% of the volume of the seminal fluid that along with the spermatozoa, constitutes semen
A healthy human prostate measures (4cm-vertical, by 3cm-horizontal, 2cm ant-post ).
It surrounds the urethra just below the urinary bladder. It has anterior, median, posterior and two lateral lobes
It’s work is regulated by androgens which are responsible for male sex characteristics
Generalised disease of the prostate due to hormonal derangement which leads to non malignant enlargement of the gland (increase in the number of epithelial cells and stromal tissue)to cause compression of the urethra leading to symptoms (LUTS
Lung Cancer: Artificial Intelligence, Synergetics, Complex System Analysis, S...Oleg Kshivets
RESULTS: Overall life span (LS) was 2252.1±1742.5 days and cumulative 5-year survival (5YS) reached 73.2%, 10 years – 64.8%, 20 years – 42.5%. 513 LCP lived more than 5 years (LS=3124.6±1525.6 days), 148 LCP – more than 10 years (LS=5054.4±1504.1 days).199 LCP died because of LC (LS=562.7±374.5 days). 5YS of LCP after bi/lobectomies was significantly superior in comparison with LCP after pneumonectomies (78.1% vs.63.7%, P=0.00001 by log-rank test). AT significantly improved 5YS (66.3% vs. 34.8%) (P=0.00000 by log-rank test) only for LCP with N1-2. Cox modeling displayed that 5YS of LCP significantly depended on: phase transition (PT) early-invasive LC in terms of synergetics, PT N0—N12, cell ratio factors (ratio between cancer cells- CC and blood cells subpopulations), G1-3, histology, glucose, AT, blood cell circuit, prothrombin index, heparin tolerance, recalcification time (P=0.000-0.038). Neural networks, genetic algorithm selection and bootstrap simulation revealed relationships between 5YS and PT early-invasive LC (rank=1), PT N0—N12 (rank=2), thrombocytes/CC (3), erythrocytes/CC (4), eosinophils/CC (5), healthy cells/CC (6), lymphocytes/CC (7), segmented neutrophils/CC (8), stick neutrophils/CC (9), monocytes/CC (10); leucocytes/CC (11). Correct prediction of 5YS was 100% by neural networks computing (area under ROC curve=1.0; error=0.0).
CONCLUSIONS: 5YS of LCP after radical procedures significantly depended on: 1) PT early-invasive cancer; 2) PT N0--N12; 3) cell ratio factors; 4) blood cell circuit; 5) biochemical factors; 6) hemostasis system; 7) AT; 8) LC characteristics; 9) LC cell dynamics; 10) surgery type: lobectomy/pneumonectomy; 11) anthropometric data. Optimal diagnosis and treatment strategies for LC are: 1) screening and early detection of LC; 2) availability of experienced thoracic surgeons because of complexity of radical procedures; 3) aggressive en block surgery and adequate lymph node dissection for completeness; 4) precise prediction; 5) adjuvant chemoimmunoradiotherapy for LCP with unfavorable prognosis.
Acute scrotum is a general term referring to an emergency condition affecting the contents or the wall of the scrotum.
There are a number of conditions that present acutely, predominantly with pain and/or swelling
A careful and detailed history and examination, and in some cases, investigations allow differentiation between these diagnoses. A prompt diagnosis is essential as the patient may require urgent surgical intervention
Testicular torsion refers to twisting of the spermatic cord, causing ischaemia of the testicle.
Testicular torsion results from inadequate fixation of the testis to the tunica vaginalis producing ischemia from reduced arterial inflow and venous outflow obstruction.
The prevalence of testicular torsion in adult patients hospitalized with acute scrotal pain is approximately 25 to 50 percent
Couples presenting to the infertility clinic- Do they really have infertility...Sujoy Dasgupta
Dr Sujoy Dasgupta presented the study on "Couples presenting to the infertility clinic- Do they really have infertility? – The unexplored stories of non-consummation" in the 13th Congress of the Asia Pacific Initiative on Reproduction (ASPIRE 2024) at Manila on 24 May, 2024.
NVBDCP.pptx Nation vector borne disease control programSapna Thakur
NVBDCP was launched in 2003-2004 . Vector-Borne Disease: Disease that results from an infection transmitted to humans and other animals by blood-feeding arthropods, such as mosquitoes, ticks, and fleas. Examples of vector-borne diseases include Dengue fever, West Nile Virus, Lyme disease, and malaria.
micro teaching on communication m.sc nursing.pdfAnurag Sharma
Microteaching is a unique model of practice teaching. It is a viable instrument for the. desired change in the teaching behavior or the behavior potential which, in specified types of real. classroom situations, tends to facilitate the achievement of specified types of objectives.
These lecture slides, by Dr Sidra Arshad, offer a quick overview of physiological basis of a normal electrocardiogram.
Learning objectives:
1. Define an electrocardiogram (ECG) and electrocardiography
2. Describe how dipoles generated by the heart produce the waveforms of the ECG
3. Describe the components of a normal electrocardiogram of a typical bipolar leads (limb II)
4. Differentiate between intervals and segments
5. Enlist some common indications for obtaining an ECG
Study Resources:
1. Chapter 11, Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology, 14th edition
2. Chapter 9, Human Physiology - From Cells to Systems, Lauralee Sherwood, 9th edition
3. Chapter 29, Ganong’s Review of Medical Physiology, 26th edition
4. Electrocardiogram, StatPearls - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK549803/
5. ECG in Medical Practice by ABM Abdullah, 4th edition
6. ECG Basics, http://www.nataliescasebook.com/tag/e-c-g-basics
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN HEALTHCARE.pdfAnujkumaranit
Artificial intelligence (AI) refers to the simulation of human intelligence processes by machines, especially computer systems. It encompasses tasks such as learning, reasoning, problem-solving, perception, and language understanding. AI technologies are revolutionizing various fields, from healthcare to finance, by enabling machines to perform tasks that typically require human intelligence.
Title: Sense of Smell
Presenter: Dr. Faiza, Assistant Professor of Physiology
Qualifications:
MBBS (Best Graduate, AIMC Lahore)
FCPS Physiology
ICMT, CHPE, DHPE (STMU)
MPH (GC University, Faisalabad)
MBA (Virtual University of Pakistan)
Learning Objectives:
Describe the primary categories of smells and the concept of odor blindness.
Explain the structure and location of the olfactory membrane and mucosa, including the types and roles of cells involved in olfaction.
Describe the pathway and mechanisms of olfactory signal transmission from the olfactory receptors to the brain.
Illustrate the biochemical cascade triggered by odorant binding to olfactory receptors, including the role of G-proteins and second messengers in generating an action potential.
Identify different types of olfactory disorders such as anosmia, hyposmia, hyperosmia, and dysosmia, including their potential causes.
Key Topics:
Olfactory Genes:
3% of the human genome accounts for olfactory genes.
400 genes for odorant receptors.
Olfactory Membrane:
Located in the superior part of the nasal cavity.
Medially: Folds downward along the superior septum.
Laterally: Folds over the superior turbinate and upper surface of the middle turbinate.
Total surface area: 5-10 square centimeters.
Olfactory Mucosa:
Olfactory Cells: Bipolar nerve cells derived from the CNS (100 million), with 4-25 olfactory cilia per cell.
Sustentacular Cells: Produce mucus and maintain ionic and molecular environment.
Basal Cells: Replace worn-out olfactory cells with an average lifespan of 1-2 months.
Bowman’s Gland: Secretes mucus.
Stimulation of Olfactory Cells:
Odorant dissolves in mucus and attaches to receptors on olfactory cilia.
Involves a cascade effect through G-proteins and second messengers, leading to depolarization and action potential generation in the olfactory nerve.
Quality of a Good Odorant:
Small (3-20 Carbon atoms), volatile, water-soluble, and lipid-soluble.
Facilitated by odorant-binding proteins in mucus.
Membrane Potential and Action Potential:
Resting membrane potential: -55mV.
Action potential frequency in the olfactory nerve increases with odorant strength.
Adaptation Towards the Sense of Smell:
Rapid adaptation within the first second, with further slow adaptation.
Psychological adaptation greater than receptor adaptation, involving feedback inhibition from the central nervous system.
Primary Sensations of Smell:
Camphoraceous, Musky, Floral, Pepperminty, Ethereal, Pungent, Putrid.
Odor Detection Threshold:
Examples: Hydrogen sulfide (0.0005 ppm), Methyl-mercaptan (0.002 ppm).
Some toxic substances are odorless at lethal concentrations.
Characteristics of Smell:
Odor blindness for single substances due to lack of appropriate receptor protein.
Behavioral and emotional influences of smell.
Transmission of Olfactory Signals:
From olfactory cells to glomeruli in the olfactory bulb, involving lateral inhibition.
Primitive, less old, and new olfactory systems with different path
Ethanol (CH3CH2OH), or beverage alcohol, is a two-carbon alcohol
that is rapidly distributed in the body and brain. Ethanol alters many
neurochemical systems and has rewarding and addictive properties. It
is the oldest recreational drug and likely contributes to more morbidity,
mortality, and public health costs than all illicit drugs combined. The
5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
(DSM-5) integrates alcohol abuse and alcohol dependence into a single
disorder called alcohol use disorder (AUD), with mild, moderate,
and severe subclassifications (American Psychiatric Association, 2013).
In the DSM-5, all types of substance abuse and dependence have been
combined into a single substance use disorder (SUD) on a continuum
from mild to severe. A diagnosis of AUD requires that at least two of
the 11 DSM-5 behaviors be present within a 12-month period (mild
AUD: 2–3 criteria; moderate AUD: 4–5 criteria; severe AUD: 6–11 criteria).
The four main behavioral effects of AUD are impaired control over
drinking, negative social consequences, risky use, and altered physiological
effects (tolerance, withdrawal). This chapter presents an overview
of the prevalence and harmful consequences of AUD in the U.S.,
the systemic nature of the disease, neurocircuitry and stages of AUD,
comorbidities, fetal alcohol spectrum disorders, genetic risk factors, and
pharmacotherapies for AUD.
2. Challenges today
Today the planet is faced with the
challenge of overcoming a pandemic
caused by a coronavirus.
This virus produces a disease, Covid-19, that so
far does not have a treatment to cure and the
process of vaccinating the entire world
population will take considerable time.
3. Therefore, the answer is to unite all of our efforts,
practice solidarity, and protect each other.
One of the current big problems is to avoid being
the carrier of the virus between workplaces and
homes.
Challenges today
5. How is the virus transmitted?
Ways to transmit the virus
The virus that causes Covid-19 is transmitted when an infected
person, with or without symptoms, spreads the disease through
microdroplets that come out of the nose or mouth. This can happen
through direct contact or contact with contaminated surfaces or
objects.
7. The active participation of the
community is key in the fight against
Covid-19.
Maintaining the recommended precautions in
common spaces, being supportive of our co-workers, and
maintaining the continuous use of masks will
allow a reduction of infections and not put our
families at risk.
How can we avoid an increase in infections?
9. What are the recommended precautions in the workplace?
Wear a mask.
The mask should always
cover the nose, mouth, and
chin completely.
Wash your hands frequently
for 20 seconds or more.
If water and soap are not
available, use a hand sanitizer
that contains at least 60%
alcohol.
10. What are the recommended precautions in the workplace?
Do not share cups, kitchen
utensils, or other personal
items.
In the event of sharing equipment,
it is necessary to clean and
disinfect the equipment before
coming in contact with it.
11. What are the recommended precautions in the workplace?
Ventilate areas whenever
possible.
Closed spaces constitute a
greater risk than open spaces.
Carry out meetings virtually if
possible, since the closer and
longer the interaction with other
people, the higher the risk of
spreading Covid-19.
12. What are the recommended precautions in the workplace?
Maintain a distance of six feet
or more with other people.
14. What are the most common symptoms?
+ Fever + Dry cough
+ Headache
+ Loss of smell
and/or taste
+ Difficulty
breathing
+ Nausea and/
or vomiting
+ Fatigue + Diarrhea
15. What should I do if I am experiencing symptoms
consistent with Covid-19?
What are the most common symptoms?
MONITOR YOUR HEALTH.
It is important to pay attention to the symptoms. If you are
experiencing one or more symptoms consistent with
Covid-19 you should stay home and immediately notify a
doctor and the company. In the event of testing positive for
Covid-19 you will begin a process of isolation that should not
be interrupted until being medically cleared.
17. What are additional precautions that I should keep in mind?
➔ If you or someone from your family has certain pre-existing
illnesses, or a higher risk of complications in the event of
contracting Covid-19 you should notify the company to
prepare an appropriate precautionary plan.
➔ If another person is in charge of the care of your children or
another family member, you should inform him/her about
the necessary precautions to protect them.
➔ If you have already had Covid-19 it is necessary to
continue with all the recommended precautions as
there have been documented cases of reinfection.
18. What are additional precautions that I should keep in mind?
➔ People who receive the vaccine should continue with
the precautions described here. This is important since
vaccination is not the definitive solution, but an important
phase in the strategy of this world health crisis.
