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Corruption
Corruption
What is corruption?
 Corruption is wrongdoing on the part of an
authority or powerful party through means
that are illegitimate, immoral, or incompatible
with ethical standards. Corruption often from
patronage and is associated with bribery.
What are the types of corruption?
 Petty corruption
 State capture
The following are the most
common forms of corruption, as
described in the United Nation Anti-
corruption Toolkit:
 Bribery
 Embezzlement, theft and fraud
What are the common characteristics of corruption?
 1.Gap between group and individual interest
 2. Two or more parties since one can hardly be
corrupt with one’s own self
 3. Consenting adults that have a common
understanding
 4. Existence of power that could be grabbed,
usurped, entrusted or otherwise available
 5. Misuseof the power that often drives a wedge
between intended and stated positions, for
unintended benefits
Has globalization increased the risk of corruption?
Globalization has increased the risk of
corruption but has also increased the
opportunities to curb it
What role can the media play in tackling
corruption?
The media can serve many important
functions, not just exposing corruption but
also sustaining an open and transparent flow
of information and fostering a climate of
opinion that is increasingly intolerant of
corruption
What should governments do to make anti-corruption
agencies effective?
An important factor is where the anti-
corruption agency (ACA) or KPK is located in
government; if it reports to the office of the prime
minister, for example, it can be used as a weapon
against political opponents. Ideally the KPK should
be a completely independent body.
How to remove corruption
laws fixing accountability and encouraging
transparency combined with efficient judiciary
and free press provide ideal atmosphere to
tackle the menace of corruption.
corruption
corruption

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Defending Weapons Offence Charges: Role of Mississauga Criminal Defence Lawyers
 

corruption

  • 3. What is corruption?  Corruption is wrongdoing on the part of an authority or powerful party through means that are illegitimate, immoral, or incompatible with ethical standards. Corruption often from patronage and is associated with bribery.
  • 4. What are the types of corruption?  Petty corruption  State capture The following are the most common forms of corruption, as described in the United Nation Anti- corruption Toolkit:  Bribery  Embezzlement, theft and fraud
  • 5. What are the common characteristics of corruption?  1.Gap between group and individual interest  2. Two or more parties since one can hardly be corrupt with one’s own self  3. Consenting adults that have a common understanding  4. Existence of power that could be grabbed, usurped, entrusted or otherwise available  5. Misuseof the power that often drives a wedge between intended and stated positions, for unintended benefits
  • 6. Has globalization increased the risk of corruption? Globalization has increased the risk of corruption but has also increased the opportunities to curb it
  • 7. What role can the media play in tackling corruption? The media can serve many important functions, not just exposing corruption but also sustaining an open and transparent flow of information and fostering a climate of opinion that is increasingly intolerant of corruption
  • 8. What should governments do to make anti-corruption agencies effective? An important factor is where the anti- corruption agency (ACA) or KPK is located in government; if it reports to the office of the prime minister, for example, it can be used as a weapon against political opponents. Ideally the KPK should be a completely independent body.
  • 9. How to remove corruption laws fixing accountability and encouraging transparency combined with efficient judiciary and free press provide ideal atmosphere to tackle the menace of corruption.
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