Cormac Leech: A Banking Analyst's Perspective on P2P
Keynote address by Cormac Leech, of Liberum, at LendIt Europe 2014. The title of this presentation is A Banking Analyst's Perspective on P2P.
This document discusses peer-to-peer (P2P) lending and opportunities for investing in the sector. It notes that P2P lending volumes have grown 136% annually since 2009 and reached £5 billion across the top 5 platforms in 2014. P2P lending offers borrowers lower rates and investors higher returns compared to traditional banks due to much lower operating costs for platforms. While regulation of P2P is still developing, the sector is seen as having significant long-term potential for disrupting traditional banking through greater efficiency. The document examines performance data from several P2P platforms and notes some risks and criticisms of the industry but overall presents an optimistic view of investment opportunities.
This short guide provides you with an introduction to how you can earn attractive returns of between 5-12% pa* by investing in Peer-to-Peer Loans secured against UK income producing Commercial Property.
*After fees, but before bad debts & taxes. Capital at risk
Peer to peer lending accounts, managed for clients according to their individual needs. Professional investment management from a team of dedicated credit specialists.
- The document values Prosper Marketplace, Inc. at $1.507 billion for its current funding round based on an analysis of the peer-to-peer lending market and Prosper's position within it.
- While the peer-to-peer lending market is growing rapidly and expected to reach over $300 billion by 2025, Prosper possesses few competitive advantages that are eroding as more competitors enter the market.
- As a result, the analysts would only recommend investing in Prosper at or below the current $1.51 billion valuation due to slowing growth and declining margins from increasing competition in the peer-to-peer lending space.
Funding Circle Presentation LendIt 2014Sean Murray
This document provides an overview of Funding Circle's commercial lending platform and opportunities for investors. Funding Circle is a peer-to-peer lending marketplace that connects small businesses seeking loans with individual and institutional investors. It has originated over $500 million in loans in the UK and is expanding to the US. The document outlines Funding Circle's credit assessment process, performance of loans in the UK, and range of investment products available to US investors.
Bryan Zhang / Insights from the latest Peer-to-Peer Lending ResearchJames by CrowdProcess
Bryan Zhang: Insights from the Latest P2P Lending Research
Keynote address by Bryan Zhang, of University of Cambridge, at LendIt Europe 2014. The title of this presentation is Insights from the Latest P2P Lending Research.
The document discusses peer-to-peer lending as a solution for small businesses struggling to access financing. It provides an overview of Funding Circle, a peer-to-peer lending platform that has facilitated over £165 million in loans to more than 3,000 small businesses since 2010. The document outlines Funding Circle's application process, loan terms, eligibility criteria, and fees. It also shares a case study of a property company that obtained a £300,000 loan through 4576 lenders on the Funding Circle platform at an interest rate of 9.98%.
Peer-to-Peer lending: What is Lending Club?David Peat
The document discusses household debt in the United States and introduces Lending Club as a peer-to-peer lending platform. It notes that average US household credit card debt is $15,950 with an average interest rate of 17%, while average total household debt is $107,700 which is 207% of the median household income. It then describes how Lending Club works, including that it assigns loan grades based on borrower credit scores and history, slices loans into pieces that individual lenders can purchase, and charges 1% of interest payments as a fee. On average, Lending Club borrowers have a FICO score of 699 and a debt-to-income ratio of 16.9%.
This document discusses peer-to-peer (P2P) lending and opportunities for investing in the sector. It notes that P2P lending volumes have grown 136% annually since 2009 and reached £5 billion across the top 5 platforms in 2014. P2P lending offers borrowers lower rates and investors higher returns compared to traditional banks due to much lower operating costs for platforms. While regulation of P2P is still developing, the sector is seen as having significant long-term potential for disrupting traditional banking through greater efficiency. The document examines performance data from several P2P platforms and notes some risks and criticisms of the industry but overall presents an optimistic view of investment opportunities.
This short guide provides you with an introduction to how you can earn attractive returns of between 5-12% pa* by investing in Peer-to-Peer Loans secured against UK income producing Commercial Property.
*After fees, but before bad debts & taxes. Capital at risk
Peer to peer lending accounts, managed for clients according to their individual needs. Professional investment management from a team of dedicated credit specialists.
- The document values Prosper Marketplace, Inc. at $1.507 billion for its current funding round based on an analysis of the peer-to-peer lending market and Prosper's position within it.
- While the peer-to-peer lending market is growing rapidly and expected to reach over $300 billion by 2025, Prosper possesses few competitive advantages that are eroding as more competitors enter the market.
- As a result, the analysts would only recommend investing in Prosper at or below the current $1.51 billion valuation due to slowing growth and declining margins from increasing competition in the peer-to-peer lending space.
Funding Circle Presentation LendIt 2014Sean Murray
This document provides an overview of Funding Circle's commercial lending platform and opportunities for investors. Funding Circle is a peer-to-peer lending marketplace that connects small businesses seeking loans with individual and institutional investors. It has originated over $500 million in loans in the UK and is expanding to the US. The document outlines Funding Circle's credit assessment process, performance of loans in the UK, and range of investment products available to US investors.
Bryan Zhang / Insights from the latest Peer-to-Peer Lending ResearchJames by CrowdProcess
Bryan Zhang: Insights from the Latest P2P Lending Research
Keynote address by Bryan Zhang, of University of Cambridge, at LendIt Europe 2014. The title of this presentation is Insights from the Latest P2P Lending Research.
The document discusses peer-to-peer lending as a solution for small businesses struggling to access financing. It provides an overview of Funding Circle, a peer-to-peer lending platform that has facilitated over £165 million in loans to more than 3,000 small businesses since 2010. The document outlines Funding Circle's application process, loan terms, eligibility criteria, and fees. It also shares a case study of a property company that obtained a £300,000 loan through 4576 lenders on the Funding Circle platform at an interest rate of 9.98%.
Peer-to-Peer lending: What is Lending Club?David Peat
The document discusses household debt in the United States and introduces Lending Club as a peer-to-peer lending platform. It notes that average US household credit card debt is $15,950 with an average interest rate of 17%, while average total household debt is $107,700 which is 207% of the median household income. It then describes how Lending Club works, including that it assigns loan grades based on borrower credit scores and history, slices loans into pieces that individual lenders can purchase, and charges 1% of interest payments as a fee. On average, Lending Club borrowers have a FICO score of 699 and a debt-to-income ratio of 16.9%.
Are you baffled by jargon when it comes to investing? At Huddle we want to educate everyone about peer to peer lending, and help you get to grips with the concepts behind crowdfunding so that you can make more informed choices about money matters. Follow our blog at www.huddlecapital.com for more educational content.
Peer-to-peer (P2P) lending allows individuals to borrow and lend money without an intermediary financial institution. It removes middlemen but involves more time, effort, and risk than traditional lending. Borrowers benefit from lower interest rates than banks, while lenders earn returns higher than traditional investments. P2P platforms generate revenue through transaction, servicing, and management fees charged to borrowers and lenders. However, the lack of regulations and clarity in India has hindered the growth of P2P lending compared to other parts of the world.
P2P Investment Returns on Fully Managed AccountsSummer Tucker
P2P lending enables individual investors to access the new asset class of consumer credit by facilitating loans to borrowers through online marketplaces like Lending Club and Prosper. Here is the historical performance.
The document discusses how the internet and sharing economy have transformed other industries but banking has remained relatively unchanged. It argues that marketplace lending, enabled by the convergence of internet trends and banking, has the potential to significantly improve the banking system by introducing greater efficiency, transparency, choice and lower costs through an online lending marketplace model. Examples like Lending Club are provided of how this model is already achieving success in areas like loan origination volumes and customer satisfaction while maintaining lower operating costs than traditional banks.
Peer-to-Peer Lending: Examining the Industry and the Borrower ExperienceCorporate Insight
Online peer-to-peer (P2P) lending websites, often referred to as “Shadow Lenders”, have gained significant traction since the credit crunch resulting from the 2008 financial crisis. The purpose of these rapidly-growing websites is to facilitate loans of under $35,000 between borrowers and investors. The result is a transparent loan platform where individual investors can determine a borrower’s credit worthiness and partially or fully fund a loan at an attractive interest rate.
This slide deck offers background on the P2P lending industry and takes a closer look at the borrower experience by profiling two leading firms in the space – Prosper and Lending Club. Five key takeaways and tips for P2P lenders are also highlighted.
Peer-to-peer (P2P) lending platforms like Zopa and Prosper allow individuals to borrow and lend money without going through a traditional bank. Lenders choose loans to fund and set their own interest rates. Borrowers receive loan amounts and pay monthly payments directly to their lenders. P2P lending offers competitive rates for borrowers and high returns for lenders. However, risks include lack of regulation, no collateral from borrowers, and potential platform failures reducing confidence. For P2P lending to grow, increased awareness, regulation, and technology are needed to build trust and better screening while expanding into new loan categories could also help.
How P2P Finance Models Work: Risks, Controls and Regulatory BarriersSimon Deane-Johns
The document discusses peer-to-peer (P2P) finance, including how P2P models work, common risks, operational controls, and regulatory barriers. It describes that P2P platforms allow individuals to directly invest in or lend to others without platform operators taking on financial risk. Standard risks include lack of internal controls, credit/investment risk, and fraud. Common controls address governance, funds segregation, communications, and risk management. Regulatory barriers include confusion over permission needed, overlap between financial regulations, and rules discouraging competition and innovation beyond traditional products.
This document summarizes information about Prosper Marketplace, Inc., a peer-to-peer lending platform. Some key points:
- Prosper was the first US peer-to-peer lending platform, launched in 2006, and has pioneered the development of this asset class.
- Peer-to-peer lending allows borrowers to access competitive loan rates and terms while reducing costs for lenders compared to traditional banks.
- Prosper has attracted highly creditworthy borrowers, with average credit scores of 701 and incomes of $85,761. This creates an investment opportunity for lenders to earn returns from consumer lending.
- Prosper uses a rigorous risk management process to underwrite and service loans,
Peer-to-peer (P2P) lending allows individuals to borrow and lend money without traditional banking intermediaries. P2P lending platforms like Zopa and Prosper have pioneered this model online by connecting borrowers directly with individual lenders. The Middle East is a promising market for P2P lending due to rapid credit growth, high bank interest rates, and lack of consumer regulation and alternatives. However, P2P lenders must address risks like collections, credit losses, fraud, and regulatory compliance to succeed in the region.
Samir Desai / Funding Circle / Building a Better Financial WorldJames by CrowdProcess
Samir Desai: Global Lessons in Marketplace Lending to Small Businesses
Keynote address by Samir Desai, of Funding Circle, at LendIt Europe 2014. The title of this presentation is Global Lessons in Marketplace Lending to Small Businesses.
Peer-to-peer lending platforms are transforming the consumer lending industry by connecting borrowers directly with investors. These platforms issued $5.5 billion in loans in 2014 and are projected to grow substantially. Peer-to-peer lending offers borrowers simplified and quicker online application processes. Traditional financial institutions can either collaborate with peer-to-peer lenders by purchasing loans or forming alliances, or compete directly with peer-to-peer platforms. Both options present opportunities but also risks such as increased competition and regulatory scrutiny that institutions must consider strategically.
The document discusses the rationale for establishing a UK municipal bond agency. Key points include:
- The agency aims to lower borrowing costs for local councils by accessing funding at competitive rates from bond markets.
- No additional legislation is required, as councils have the necessary borrowing powers.
- 56 councils have signed up as initial shareholders, investing a total of £6 million to launch the agency.
- The agency expects to break even within 3 years at a lending volume of £2 billion, and will be run on a cost of around £2 million per year.
- The agency will subject councils to a credit process and aims to offer rates competitive with the Public Works Loan Board.
The UK senior lending market saw a significant change in sentiment in 2011, with lenders becoming more risk averse and selective. While the total number of lenders increased slightly to 113, those actively lending fell to 45. Insurance companies are becoming more prominent lenders due to regulations incentivizing real estate lending. They offer competitive terms with average maximum LTV of 69% versus the market average of 66.2%. Overall lending conditions tightened with lower LTVs and higher margins. Several major German lenders also exited the UK market due to new capital regulations.
Prosper lend it 2013 keynote presentation (1)hugh50
This document discusses the growth of peer-to-peer lending and its potential future developments. It describes how the industry has grown from originating $25 million in loans in 2012 to $148 million currently. The document also notes that while banks once discouraged alternative lending, they now recognize the need to participate in the industry. Finally, it outlines several possible future developments, such as the creation of a secondary market for loans, global lending platforms, and partnerships with other financial companies.
Peer to peer lending will work the whys and howsdhirencash
The presentation gives 3 strong justifications for peer to peer lending to succeed in India. It states that this concept will really help in the growth of the economy while providing an alternate source of credit
Crowd funding is the process of raising funds from a large number of people who each contribute a relatively small amount. Peer-to-peer (P2P) lending, where individuals lend money to unrelated borrowers without banks, is a major type of crowd funding. The document discusses the emergence, advantages, and types of crowd funding as well as P2P lending models, activities of P2P platforms, and examples of major crowd funding markets and platforms in regions like Europe, America, and others.
P2P Lending for Institutional Investors and Wealth Managers: An OverviewPMIFunds
P2P lending (or peer-to-peer lending) is a fast growing space in which any individual or organization can lend money directly to another individual through an online p2p lending platform such as Prosper or Lending Club. The transparency, ease-of-use, and ability to quickly make a loan request or fund a loan at competitive interest rates make P2P lending attractive for both borrowers and lenders
P2P lending funds are an alternative to searching through thousands of individual borrowers online. These funds use algorithms to quickly identify opportunities, assess risk, and invest in a diversified portfolio of loans to spread risk. Direct lending between individuals has existed for centuries, but online platforms now facilitate P2P lending by connecting borrowers and lenders. One such platform is run by Prime Meridian Capital Management, which manages a P2P lending fund that provides investors access to short-term, high yield loans through the efficiencies of the P2P market.
A presentation a friend and I worked on while brainstorming ideas for a technology startup. Our objective was to explore opportunities in industries we're familiar with and industries we believe are ripe for disruption. The presentation lays out key industry metrics and profiles successful companies (somewhat startup-focused) within each industry.
Women transforming our financial markets symposium December 11, 2012Dara Albright
We are so grateful to the women, many speaking at today's conference, who continue to raise glass ceilings and inspire new generations. It is NowStreet’s sincere hope that events like this empower more women to launch businesses and embark on careers in finance. With women playing a more integral role in the nation’s economy, America will undoubtedly prosper once more.
Are you baffled by jargon when it comes to investing? At Huddle we want to educate everyone about peer to peer lending, and help you get to grips with the concepts behind crowdfunding so that you can make more informed choices about money matters. Follow our blog at www.huddlecapital.com for more educational content.
Peer-to-peer (P2P) lending allows individuals to borrow and lend money without an intermediary financial institution. It removes middlemen but involves more time, effort, and risk than traditional lending. Borrowers benefit from lower interest rates than banks, while lenders earn returns higher than traditional investments. P2P platforms generate revenue through transaction, servicing, and management fees charged to borrowers and lenders. However, the lack of regulations and clarity in India has hindered the growth of P2P lending compared to other parts of the world.
P2P Investment Returns on Fully Managed AccountsSummer Tucker
P2P lending enables individual investors to access the new asset class of consumer credit by facilitating loans to borrowers through online marketplaces like Lending Club and Prosper. Here is the historical performance.
The document discusses how the internet and sharing economy have transformed other industries but banking has remained relatively unchanged. It argues that marketplace lending, enabled by the convergence of internet trends and banking, has the potential to significantly improve the banking system by introducing greater efficiency, transparency, choice and lower costs through an online lending marketplace model. Examples like Lending Club are provided of how this model is already achieving success in areas like loan origination volumes and customer satisfaction while maintaining lower operating costs than traditional banks.
Peer-to-Peer Lending: Examining the Industry and the Borrower ExperienceCorporate Insight
Online peer-to-peer (P2P) lending websites, often referred to as “Shadow Lenders”, have gained significant traction since the credit crunch resulting from the 2008 financial crisis. The purpose of these rapidly-growing websites is to facilitate loans of under $35,000 between borrowers and investors. The result is a transparent loan platform where individual investors can determine a borrower’s credit worthiness and partially or fully fund a loan at an attractive interest rate.
This slide deck offers background on the P2P lending industry and takes a closer look at the borrower experience by profiling two leading firms in the space – Prosper and Lending Club. Five key takeaways and tips for P2P lenders are also highlighted.
Peer-to-peer (P2P) lending platforms like Zopa and Prosper allow individuals to borrow and lend money without going through a traditional bank. Lenders choose loans to fund and set their own interest rates. Borrowers receive loan amounts and pay monthly payments directly to their lenders. P2P lending offers competitive rates for borrowers and high returns for lenders. However, risks include lack of regulation, no collateral from borrowers, and potential platform failures reducing confidence. For P2P lending to grow, increased awareness, regulation, and technology are needed to build trust and better screening while expanding into new loan categories could also help.
How P2P Finance Models Work: Risks, Controls and Regulatory BarriersSimon Deane-Johns
The document discusses peer-to-peer (P2P) finance, including how P2P models work, common risks, operational controls, and regulatory barriers. It describes that P2P platforms allow individuals to directly invest in or lend to others without platform operators taking on financial risk. Standard risks include lack of internal controls, credit/investment risk, and fraud. Common controls address governance, funds segregation, communications, and risk management. Regulatory barriers include confusion over permission needed, overlap between financial regulations, and rules discouraging competition and innovation beyond traditional products.
This document summarizes information about Prosper Marketplace, Inc., a peer-to-peer lending platform. Some key points:
- Prosper was the first US peer-to-peer lending platform, launched in 2006, and has pioneered the development of this asset class.
- Peer-to-peer lending allows borrowers to access competitive loan rates and terms while reducing costs for lenders compared to traditional banks.
- Prosper has attracted highly creditworthy borrowers, with average credit scores of 701 and incomes of $85,761. This creates an investment opportunity for lenders to earn returns from consumer lending.
- Prosper uses a rigorous risk management process to underwrite and service loans,
Peer-to-peer (P2P) lending allows individuals to borrow and lend money without traditional banking intermediaries. P2P lending platforms like Zopa and Prosper have pioneered this model online by connecting borrowers directly with individual lenders. The Middle East is a promising market for P2P lending due to rapid credit growth, high bank interest rates, and lack of consumer regulation and alternatives. However, P2P lenders must address risks like collections, credit losses, fraud, and regulatory compliance to succeed in the region.
Samir Desai / Funding Circle / Building a Better Financial WorldJames by CrowdProcess
Samir Desai: Global Lessons in Marketplace Lending to Small Businesses
Keynote address by Samir Desai, of Funding Circle, at LendIt Europe 2014. The title of this presentation is Global Lessons in Marketplace Lending to Small Businesses.
Peer-to-peer lending platforms are transforming the consumer lending industry by connecting borrowers directly with investors. These platforms issued $5.5 billion in loans in 2014 and are projected to grow substantially. Peer-to-peer lending offers borrowers simplified and quicker online application processes. Traditional financial institutions can either collaborate with peer-to-peer lenders by purchasing loans or forming alliances, or compete directly with peer-to-peer platforms. Both options present opportunities but also risks such as increased competition and regulatory scrutiny that institutions must consider strategically.
The document discusses the rationale for establishing a UK municipal bond agency. Key points include:
- The agency aims to lower borrowing costs for local councils by accessing funding at competitive rates from bond markets.
- No additional legislation is required, as councils have the necessary borrowing powers.
- 56 councils have signed up as initial shareholders, investing a total of £6 million to launch the agency.
- The agency expects to break even within 3 years at a lending volume of £2 billion, and will be run on a cost of around £2 million per year.
- The agency will subject councils to a credit process and aims to offer rates competitive with the Public Works Loan Board.
The UK senior lending market saw a significant change in sentiment in 2011, with lenders becoming more risk averse and selective. While the total number of lenders increased slightly to 113, those actively lending fell to 45. Insurance companies are becoming more prominent lenders due to regulations incentivizing real estate lending. They offer competitive terms with average maximum LTV of 69% versus the market average of 66.2%. Overall lending conditions tightened with lower LTVs and higher margins. Several major German lenders also exited the UK market due to new capital regulations.
Prosper lend it 2013 keynote presentation (1)hugh50
This document discusses the growth of peer-to-peer lending and its potential future developments. It describes how the industry has grown from originating $25 million in loans in 2012 to $148 million currently. The document also notes that while banks once discouraged alternative lending, they now recognize the need to participate in the industry. Finally, it outlines several possible future developments, such as the creation of a secondary market for loans, global lending platforms, and partnerships with other financial companies.
Peer to peer lending will work the whys and howsdhirencash
The presentation gives 3 strong justifications for peer to peer lending to succeed in India. It states that this concept will really help in the growth of the economy while providing an alternate source of credit
Crowd funding is the process of raising funds from a large number of people who each contribute a relatively small amount. Peer-to-peer (P2P) lending, where individuals lend money to unrelated borrowers without banks, is a major type of crowd funding. The document discusses the emergence, advantages, and types of crowd funding as well as P2P lending models, activities of P2P platforms, and examples of major crowd funding markets and platforms in regions like Europe, America, and others.
P2P Lending for Institutional Investors and Wealth Managers: An OverviewPMIFunds
P2P lending (or peer-to-peer lending) is a fast growing space in which any individual or organization can lend money directly to another individual through an online p2p lending platform such as Prosper or Lending Club. The transparency, ease-of-use, and ability to quickly make a loan request or fund a loan at competitive interest rates make P2P lending attractive for both borrowers and lenders
P2P lending funds are an alternative to searching through thousands of individual borrowers online. These funds use algorithms to quickly identify opportunities, assess risk, and invest in a diversified portfolio of loans to spread risk. Direct lending between individuals has existed for centuries, but online platforms now facilitate P2P lending by connecting borrowers and lenders. One such platform is run by Prime Meridian Capital Management, which manages a P2P lending fund that provides investors access to short-term, high yield loans through the efficiencies of the P2P market.
A presentation a friend and I worked on while brainstorming ideas for a technology startup. Our objective was to explore opportunities in industries we're familiar with and industries we believe are ripe for disruption. The presentation lays out key industry metrics and profiles successful companies (somewhat startup-focused) within each industry.
Women transforming our financial markets symposium December 11, 2012Dara Albright
We are so grateful to the women, many speaking at today's conference, who continue to raise glass ceilings and inspire new generations. It is NowStreet’s sincere hope that events like this empower more women to launch businesses and embark on careers in finance. With women playing a more integral role in the nation’s economy, America will undoubtedly prosper once more.
Chances are you've heard the buzz phrases "content marketing" and "content is king" in the last year or two. A lot of big brands from Coca-Cola to Gap are talking about their content marketing strategies they're using to reach their customers. But what does it even mean to have a content marketing strategy? And how can you use one at your small business, with limited time and a limited budget?
Kabbage's Head of Inbound & Content Marketing, Jeanna Barrett, will unlift the veil of how we use content marketing at Kabbage and share the exact tips and strategies she's used to double website traffic and triple customers.
In this webinar, you'll learn practical content marketing tips you can use for your business such as:
What content marketing is and why it matters to Google
Key components to your strategy - from keywords to content calendars and themes
Free to inexpensive tools to get the content job done right
How to source freelancers, and create content inexpensively
Managing and distributing your content
Small business content marketing case studies and best practices
Cloud Lending Solutions (http://www.cloudlendinginc.com) is a Market Leading End-To-End Loan Management Solution.
Cloud Lending Products :
CL Originate - Cloud-based Origination and Underwriting
CL Lease™ - Cloud Based Lease Servicing for Empowering Equipment and Vehicle Lessors
CL Marketplace - Peer-to-Peer Lending Software
CL Loan - Complete Loan Management Software for Financial Institutions
CL Collections - Cloud-Based Collection Application For Financial Institutions
About Cloud Lending Solutions :
Cloud Lending Solutions is a cloud-based, end-to-end lending platform delivering innovation to the global lending community. Unlike legacy technology platforms that are expensive to maintain and prevent agile response to market conditions, Cloud Lending Solutions’ clients take back control of their business by quickly implementing, extending, and digitizing the entire lending lifecycle. Cloud Lending Solutions’ single system of record is the market leading cloud solution supporting both consumer and commercial lending that scales for the needs of lenders of all sizes. Clients include banks, traditional finance companies, online lenders, and marketplace platforms.
Connect with us :
Website : http://www.cloudlendinginc.com/
Email : info@cloudlendinginc.com
facebook : https://www.facebook.com/CloudLending
twitter : https://twitter.com/cloudlending
linkedin : https://www.linkedin.com/company/cloudlendinginc
How to Build a Killer Customer Loyalty Program for Your Business Kabbage
The concept of a customer loyalty program is simple – your customers are rewarded for repeating their business, and your revenue as a business increases from their support. Most big brands from Starbucks to Safeway, Walgreens and Best Buy feature customer loyalty programs. But customer loyalty isn’t just for big business – it’s a key strategy for small business owners to scale revenue and build lasting relationships with the people who matter most – loyal fans of your business and product. In this webinar, we’ll go over everything you need to know to build a killer customer loyalty program, including:
- How to define customer loyalty and why it's important
- How to do customer loyalty right: the dos and don'ts
- Using data and mobile to drive loyalty
- Importance of branding and fraud prevention
- Loyalty apps and tools to use
- How customer loyalty can be used in each business industry/vertical
Marketplace Lending in the U.S. - An industry overview March 2015Rajesh Kamath
This document provides an overview of the marketplace lending business in the United States. It discusses various financing models including traditional and alternative financing. Alternative financing includes marketplace lending, crowdfunding, and non-profit finance. The document then explores the basics of alternative lending including the structure, participants, and some metrics. It also provides a deep dive into the alternative lending ecosystem, typical borrower and lender profiles, business models, and revenue streams. The study is limited to analyzing the alternative lending market in the United States.
The BBA and Oliver Wyman published a report on the competitiveness of the UK as an international banking center. The report finds that while the UK banking sector and international banking play a critical role in the UK economy, the UK's advantages as a banking hub have eroded in recent years. New technologies and growing competitors like Singapore and Hong Kong threaten the UK's position. The report recommends that the UK government, regulators, and industry work together to develop a vision and coherent strategy to promote the UK's competitiveness, including establishing sound global regulation, predictable domestic regulation, talent attraction, and innovation support.
BoyarMiller Breakfast Forum: The Current State of the Capital Markets 2011BoyarMiller
This document summarizes the presentations from the 5th Annual Current State of the Capital Markets Breakfast Forum on September 8, 2011. It includes sections on market performance, credit market stress, the European sovereign debt crisis, US manufacturing and employment data, and investment strategy recommendations to focus on capital preservation given significant downside risks in the markets. It also summarizes private equity and M&A activity trends, noting increased deal volume and values in the energy sector.
Anchor Capital is a South African investment management firm founded in 2011 with over R20 billion in assets under management. It has a local and offshore investment team of 20 professionals and offices in several South African cities as well as London. The document discusses investment opportunities within US banks and high yield bonds, the Chinese economy and consumer, and global asset allocation positioning. It also profiles two of Anchor Capital's fund managers, David Gibb and Peter Little.
This document discusses the growth opportunity for peer-to-peer (P2P) lending and how to invest. It notes that P2P lending volumes have grown 136% annually since 2009 to reach £5 billion across the top 5 platforms in 2014. P2P lending offers borrowers lower rates and investors higher returns compared to banks due to much lower operating costs for P2P platforms. The document examines the structural advantages of P2P lending that have enabled continued growth and stable returns despite some margin erosion over time.
The document provides an overview of an investment bank's performance in 2011, outlook for markets, and business highlights.
The key points are:
1) The investment bank achieved near record performance in 2011 with revenue of $26.3B and earnings of $6.8B, while strengthening its balance sheet.
2) Global markets are expected to continue growing, though fixed income currently dominates over equities. The bank has unmatched scale, diversity, and leadership across major markets.
3) The bank is well positioned to adapt to new regulations through existing governance programs and operational excellence in managing regulatory changes. Expense discipline allows for continued investment.
Here is our recent revision webinar on commercial banks and the UK economy. We look at how commercial banks made a profit (or loss!) and consider the factors that affect how much they can lend out.
THE BANKING CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES IN CENTRAL AND EASTERN EUROPE László Árvai
Robert Wright, CEO of Raiffeisen Bank Kosovo, discusses the banking challenges and opportunities in Central and Eastern Europe. He notes that while the "golden days" of high growth from 2003-2007 are over due to increased regulation and the aftermath of the financial crisis, there are still opportunities for banks. New regulations have reduced bank income and profitability, but banks can focus on cost reduction, changing their offerings to meet new customer demands like digital banking, and pursuing growth opportunities among affluent customers and the unbanked population. However, banks also face threats from new fintech entrants and will need to adapt to changing demographics and customer expectations to remain competitive.
Bubbles, Crashes & the Financial Cyclepkconference
This document summarizes a presentation given by Sander van der Hoog and Herbert Dawid from Bielefeld University titled "Bubbles, Crashes & the Financial Cycle" given at the 12th International Post-Keynesian Conference in Kansas City in September 2014. The presentation outlines topics related to agent-based macroeconomics, Minsky's financial instability hypothesis, the effects of capital adequacy and reserve requirements on banking, and results from simulations of the Eurace@Unibi macroeconomic model exploring how financial constraints impact the amplitude of economic recessions and the activity of firms and banks.
European alternative lending continues to grow rapidly, led by the UK which accounts for 81% of the market. Growth in continental and eastern Europe is even faster. Yields remain attractive compared to traditional assets like bonds. While a few large players like Funding Circle have emerged, penetration of alternative lending remains low in Europe. As the market matures, players are focusing on withstanding potential downturns and exploring international expansion. Bordersless online lenders are also emerging to serve new regions. Overall, the market is expected to continue growing from its current penetration rate of less than 1% of the total lending market in Europe.
Tricumen / Capital Markets: Results Review 1Q14Tricumen Ltd
The top 13 investment banks recorded $54bn revenue in 1Q14: only 6% below 1Q13, and better than expected by most observers. FICC declined by 16% during this period - largely due to persistent weakness in Rates and FX – but this was offset by strong primary issuance and equities revenue.
With banks only trimming headcount during 1Q14, revenue/headcount productivity was largely unchanged from the prior year period except, of course, in FICC. As we forecast in our previous Results Review, another wave of headcount reductions seems to be looming: in early May, Barclays announced a major restructuring and, faced with the continued weakness in FICC markets, we expect other banks will be reviewing their operations too.
That said, we also expect that US banks – which are, generally, better capitalised than their European counterparts – will reaffirm their commitment to FICC (excluding commodities), seeking to grow market share as competitors pull out. In 1Q14, most US banks grew their share of the peer group FICC revenue.
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The document provides an overview of 10 reasons to be positive about the Irish economy's outlook in 2014. It summarizes that 1) uncertainty in the eurozone is decreasing as the ECB plays a stabilizing role, 2) Ireland's key trading partners are expected to see stronger growth in 2014/15, and 3) low interest rates from the ECB will support growth. Additional reasons discussed include improving domestic factors like the housing market correction ending and fiscal consolidation nearing completion, as well as signs of strengthening in areas like employment, consumer confidence, and spending. The economy still faces challenges but growth is expected to pick up as domestic and external demand increases.
The document provides an overview of 10 reasons to be positive about the Irish economy's outlook in 2014. It summarizes that 1) uncertainty in the eurozone is decreasing as the ECB plays a stabilizing role, 2) Ireland's key trading partners are expected to see stronger growth in 2014/15, and 3) low interest rates from the ECB will support growth. Additional reasons discussed include improving domestic factors like the housing market correction ending and fiscal consolidation nearing completion, as well as signs of strengthening in areas like employment, consumer confidence, and spending. Overall the economy still faces challenges but growth is expected to pick up as domestic and external demand improve.
The document provides an overview of 10 reasons to be positive about the Irish economy's outlook in 2014 and 2015. It summarizes that: 1) uncertainty in the eurozone is decreasing with the ECB playing a stabilizing role; 2) Ireland's key trading partners are projected to see stronger growth over 2014-2015; and 3) low interest rates are expected to continue in the eurozone due to its sluggish recovery. It outlines other positive factors such as the housing correction ending, the fiscal correction coming to a close, regained creditworthiness, stronger than expected job growth, and signs of improved consumer spending and confidence. The economy still faces challenges but growth is poised to accelerate as domestic and external demand increase.
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#marketplacelendingrevolution
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1. The Market Place Lending (MPL) investment opportunity
Ropemaker Place, 25 Ropemaker Street,
London EC2Y 9LY / T: +44 (0)20 3100 2000
www.liberum.com
Liberum Capital Limited is authorised and
regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority.
Registered in England and Wales No. 5912554
17 November 2014
Cormac Leech Research
+44 (0) 20 3100 2264
cormac.leech@liberum.com
Minh Tran Research
+44 (0) 20 3100 2184
minh.tran@liberum.com
2. How big? How risky? How much alpha?
Why is MPL sustainable?
Key risks
How to invest?
Conclusions
The Market Place Lending (MPL) investment opportunity
2
3. 0.0%
1.0%
2.0%
3.0%
4.0%
5.0%
6.0%
7.0%
8.0%
9.0%
10.0%
-‐
5
10
15
20
25
Prosper
$m Lending
C lub
$m
0.0%
1.0%
2.0%
3.0%
4.0%
5.0%
6.0%
7.0%
8.0%
9.0%
10.0%
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5
Z opa RateS etter
Funding
C ircle LendInvest
Wellesley
&
C o. Assetz
Thincats
MPL yields offer attractive returns, with $40bn+ of
deployment capacity by 2016e in US & UK
The Market Place Lending (MPL) investment opportunity
• $40bn of deployment by 2016:
From 2014 to 2016, we estimate UK
annual deployment will increase from
$2bn to $7bn and US deployment will
increase at from $6bn to $33bn
• US strong growth,120% CAGR, but
margin compression: yield margin
compression likely as competition
increases
• UK slightly slower growth, 90%
CAGR, but yield expansion: yields
likely to rise as platforms increase
credit risk. Arrival of institutional
capital supports higher credit risk
appetite.
US: MPL 3y potential yield and annual volume
2014-16e change
UK: MPL 3y potential yield and annual volume 2014-16e
change
Source: MPL companies, Liberum, Moneysupermarket, Bloomberg, IPD
5y Junk Bonds
Property
Equities
2yr Cash ISA
Non Investment Grade 2y Bonds
$bn annual volume
2016
total UK
volume:
$7bn
2016
total US
volume:
$33bn
$bn annual volume
3
4. Consumer finance MPL – likely to be surprisingly resilient
through the cycle in UK & US…
The Market Place Lending (MPL) investment opportunity
• Zopa performed well through
financial crisis: net yield has
averaged 7.0% since 2005 and
remained above 4.5% even during
2008 global financial crisis
• UK overall : Overall UK consumer
finance loans show similar consistent
returns over time averaging 8.9%
• US overall: Likewise for US credit
card data
Zopa Net Yield
Source: Zopa
All UK Consumer Loans Net Yield under £5,000
Source: Bank of England, Liberum
US Credit Card Net Yields
Source: Federal Reserve, Liberum
0.0%
2.0%
4.0%
6.0%
8.0%
10.0%
12.0%
14.0%
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Adj
Net
Y ield Adj
Annualized
Default
Average
Net
Y ield
0.0%
2.0%
4.0%
6.0%
8.0%
10.0%
12.0%
14.0%
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Net
Y ield Writeoff Average
Net
Y ield
0.0%
2.0%
4.0%
6.0%
8.0%
10.0%
12.0%
14.0%
16.0%
18.0%
1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Net
Y ield C harge
off Average
Net
Y ield
4
5. MPL SME finance/ property lending data set more limited….
but still encouraging for ‘Through The Cycle’ returns
The Market Place Lending (MPL) investment opportunity
• LendInvest: 7 year track record with
annual avg returns of 10.0% with
zero loan losses
• Funding Circle: 5 year average net
yield of only 4.0% but with signs of
improvement more recently. Funding
Circle has yet to go through a
recession- Credit model relatively
unproven.
• For the UK overall, corporate
lending has generated average
returns of 4.6% but was more
impacted by the aftermath of the
financial crisis both in terms of lower
gross yields and high writeoffs..
0.0%
1.0%
2.0%
3.0%
4.0%
5.0%
6.0%
7.0%
8.0%
9.0%
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
S BA
C harge-‐Off
Rate
Average
Source: LendInvest Note: Projected loss basis
Source: Funding Circle data, Liberum estimates
UK Non Financial Corporate Lending annual net yields US SME Annual Loan Writeoffs- SBA
Source: SBA, Liberum
Source: Bank of England, Liberum
LendInvest Loans: Annual Gross, LLPs, Net Yields
0.0%
2.0%
4.0%
6.0%
8.0%
10.0%
12.0%
14.0%
16.0%
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Net
Y ield Loan
Losses Average
Net
Y ields
0.0%
1.0%
2.0%
3.0%
4.0%
5.0%
6.0%
7.0%
8.0%
9.0%
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
Net
Y ield Write
Off Average
Net
Y ield
0.0%
2.0%
4.0%
6.0%
8.0%
10.0%
12.0%
14.0%
16.0%
2H10 1H11 2H11 1H12 2H12 1H13 2H13 1H14
Net
Y ield Loan
losses Average
Net
Y ield
Funding Circle Loans: Gross, LLPs, Net yields* by Cohort
5
6. MPL yields 2-5% ‘more than ‘expected’ based on wholesale
ABS market data
The Market Place Lending (MPL) investment opportunity
• Low WACCS: We estimate
SpringLeaf and Ondeck loans have
average costs of capital of 4-5% -
based on recent securitisations.
• High quality yields: The ratio of
gross yield to chargeoffs is 5.2x for
Springleaf and 4.1x for Ondeck.
• Zopa WACC likely below 3%: avg
ratio of gross yield to chargeoffs is
8.0x (much better than Spring leaf or
OnDeck).
$m Amount Rate
Class A Notes 500 2.4%
Class B Notes 40 3.5%
Class C Notes 19 4.5%
Class D Notes 33 5.0%
Sub total 592 2.7%
Equity 52 20.0%
Total implied cost capital 644 4.1%
SpringLeaf Funding Trust – estimated cost of capital
Source: Springleaf, Bloomberg, Liberum
$m Amount Rate
Class A Notes 157 3.2%
Class B Notes 18 6.9%
Total 175 3.5%
Equity 8 30%
Total implied cost capital 183 4.7%
OnDeck – estimated cost of capital
Source: Ondeck, Bloomberg, Liberum
SpringLeaf asset net yields and ratio charge-offs to
gross yields
Source: Springleaf, Liberum
OnDeck asset net yields and ratio charge-offs to gross
yields
Source: Ondeck, Liberum
Zopa asset net yields and ratio charge-offs to gross yields
Source: Zopa, Liberum
-‐
2.0
4.0
6.0
8.0
10.0
12.0
14.0
16.0
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
2010 2011 2012 2013
C harge
Off
Net
Y ield
Ratio
gross
yield
to
charge
offs
(RHS )
-‐
2.0
4.0
6.0
8.0
10.0
12.0
14.0
16.0
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
2009 2010 2011
Loan
losses
Net
yield
Ratio
gross
yield
to
charge
offs(RHS )
-‐
2.0
4.0
6.0
8.0
10.0
12.0
14.0
16.0
0.0%
2.0%
4.0%
6.0%
8.0%
10.0%
12.0%
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Adj
Annualized
Default
Adj
Net
Yield
Ratio
gross
yield
to
charge
offs
(RHS )
MPL
net
yields
should
be
c5%
based
on
ABS
market
6
7. Market Place Lending (MPL) – bigger story than just P2P
The Market Place Lending (MPL) investment opportunity
7
8. How big? How risky? How much alpha?
Why is MPL sustainable?
Key risks
How to invest?
Conclusions
The Market Place Lending (MPL) investment opportunity
8
9. Traditional banking- 12th Century solution to ‘Market for
Lemons’* problem!
The Market Place Lending (MPL) investment opportunity
*The Market for "Lemons": Quality Uncertainty and the Market Mechanism. http://www.iei.liu.se/nek/730g83/artiklar/1.328833/AkerlofMarketforLemons.pdf
Timeline: Banking 1100 to present
Banking: a pre-internet solution to i) network needs and ii) information requirements in financial services
1100
1397 1694
1695 1818
1880
1913
1930
1986
1989
1998
2005
2007 2008
2012
Knights Templar est.
European wide/
Mideast banking
until the 14th
century.
The Medici Bank of
Florence established
& operates until
1494.
Scottish parliament
est. the Bank of
Scotland.
Scottish parliament
est. the Bank of
Scotland.
The first savings
bank of Paris was
est.
The Rothschild
family establishes
European wide
banking.
The Federal
Reserve Act created
the Federal Reserve
System.
Start of online commerce
Berners-Lee
invents
Internet.
Zopa was founded.
Paypal Founded
Financial crisis that
led to the failure and
bail-out of a number
of the worlds biggest
banks.
Run on Northern
Rock.
Washington Mutual
collapses, at the
time the largest bank
failure in history.
Banks start to close
branches.
9
10. Traditional banking model…. increasingly anachronistic…
The Market Place Lending (MPL) investment opportunity
Timelines: Banking / AltFi/ Crowd sharing
*Market for Lemons: The Market for "Lemons": Quality Uncertainty and the Market Mechanism
http://www.iei.liu.se/nek/730g83/artiklar/1.328833/AkerlofMarketforLemons.pdf
Crowd sharing in
other industries
as ‘lemons’*
problem solved.
Traditional
Banking
Digital payments
sector
Marketplace
lending
sector
Start of online commerce
1989 2005 2007 2014
Financial crisis that led to the
failure and bail-out of a number of
the worlds biggest banks.
Washington Mutual
collapses, at the time
the largest bank
failure in history.
Banks start to close
branches due to
shifting customer
behavior
1998 – Paypal
Founded
Berners-Lee
invents
Internet.
1994 - Amazon
founded
1995 –
EBAY founded
“Banking may be on the cusp of …the
most radical reconfiguration in
centuries”, Andrew Haldane- Chief
Economist Bank of England, Aug 2013
2005 -ZOPA Founded
2006 – Lending Club
Founded
2013- UK government
lends via Funding Circle
2013- Xoom IPOs for
$0.5bn
2009- Chicago Sun Times
Files for bankruptcy
2011 - Borders declares
Bankruptcy
2013 - HMV
declares bankruptcy
2013 –
Blockbuster goes into
administration
2014 AirBnB valued
$10bn
2014 - UBER
valued $18bn
2014 - Alibaba IPOs
for $168bn
2014- P2PGI IPO
2014- Union Bank buys
loans originated by LC
2014- Ondeck file IPO
valuation e$1.5bn
2014- Lending Club file
IPO valuation e$5bn
2014 - Square valued
at $5bn
2014 - Apple
Pay is launched
Dis-intermediated
incumbents start
to fail…
10
11. Internet sourced credit information has become a robust
way to underwrite loans effectively and cheaply
The Market Place Lending (MPL) investment opportunity
Web-enabled game changers in lending
Big Data,
social media
Real time
health
check for
companies
Bank A/C
Scraping
Market cap
Credit
Scoring
Can run credit check on any
individual or company in UK for
£18 in seconds
Experian $16bn
Equifax $9bn
FICO $2bn
Use of big data to enhance credit
scoring
Linkedin $24bn
Facebook $190bn
Automated analysis of borrower’s
bank a/c; cash flow health
Market cap $0.3bn
Real time health check for
companies. Intuit serve c1% of
Global small businesses
Intuit mkt Cap: $23bn
Xero mkt cap: $2bn
11
12. The Market Place Lending (MPL) investment opportunity
No efficiency gains in banking since 1900
• Unit cost of financial intermediation
relatively constant for the last 30
years at just under 2%
• No economies of scale suggests an
oligopoly
Net US revenues of financial intermediaries as % intermediated assets (i.e. unit cost of intermediation)
Source: Has the U.S. Finance Industry Become Less Efficient? On the Theory and Measurement of Financial Intermediation; Philippon Thomas, http://bit.ly/1gRuAEB
Source: Has the U.S. Finance Industry Become Less Efficient? On the Theory and Measurement of Financial Intermediation; Philippon Thomas, http://bit.ly/1gRuAEB
Net US revenues of financial intermediaries as % US GDP
• Finance share of GDP is at a
historical – high- surprising vs. similar
intermediation sectors
12
13. The Market Place Lending (MPL) investment opportunity
Productivity gains in Wholesale & Retail trade but not
Finance; inefficient banks cost UK est. £30bn annually
• Wholesale and Retail trade have become much more efficient due to IT
investment. Opposite is true for the finance industry
• Internet enabled supply chain innovation has revolutionised retail and
wholesale trade but not finance – so far…
• Financial sector currently at c8% of GDP, about 2% higher than it
‘should’ be (vs. other sectors and IT investment) =>lost annual income of
$325bn in the US (UK £30bn)- £10 per person / week
US Wholesale Trade as % of GDP
Source: Finance vs. Wal-mart: Why are Financial Services so expensive, Thomas
Philippon, 2012
Source: Finance vs. Wal-mart: Why are Financial Services so expensive, Thomas
Philippon, 2012
Source: Finance vs. Wal-mart: Why are Financial Services so expensive, Thomas
Philippon, 2012
US Retail Trade as % of GDP US Financial Intermediation as % GDP
13
14. MPL offers efficiency; lower systemic risk; better credit
access
The Market Place Lending (MPL) investment opportunity
• MPL operating costs are 60% lower
than banks: implies better rates for
both savers and borrowers
• MPL enjoys considerable
Government support:
• Decentralised financial system
improves financial resilience for
bank regulators by eliminating
single ‘points of failure’
• UK Government sees MPL as
additional credit access channel
for SMEs
39
19 20 28
29
135
270
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
Branch
FDIC
CS/Collection
Billing/Fraud
Origination
G&A
Other
IT
Marketing
TotalOPEX
OPEX/TotalBalanceOutstanding(bps)
Peer 2 Peer
Government endorsed
Attractive Rates
Convenient & flexible
425bps Lower
Operating Expenses
Cost base comparison 2015e: Banks vs. Lending Club (costs as % loans outstanding)
Source: McKinsey / Lending Club
220
10
170
100
30
30
35
100
695
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
Branch
FDIC
CS/Collection…
Origination
G&A
Other
IT
Marketing
TotalOPEX
OPEX/TotalBalanceOutstanding(bps)
Banks
Cost inefficiencies
High margins
Restrictive lending
UK Govt lending via MPL platforms: £75m
Source: Liberum
Systemic Risk Comparison: Traditional Banking vs MPL
Source: Liberum
Traditional Banking Structure MPL market structure
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
MarketInvoice Zopa Funding Circle
14
15. UK retail investment in P2P could increase 35x once in
ISAs- to c£50bn of outstanding balances
The Market Place Lending (MPL) investment opportunity
Current total NISA outstanding balances (£bn), potential P2P market size if NISA eligible, £bn
Source: www.gov.uk, Zopa, Funding Circle, RateSetter
• P2P lending likely to become ISA-able
(tax-free retail wrapper) in UK in 2015
• Using ZOPA (3yr term) as an example:
• After tax Zopa net yield for top
45% marginal tax rate payer is
2.2% currently vs. 2.4% in best
available cash-ISA (equivalent
weighted maturity)
• Once ISA-able the tax free
ZOPA return increases to 4.0%
which is 67% higher than the
equivalent bank deposit
• If P2P was to take just 10% of the total
cash and equity ISA market, UK gross
P2P balances would increase 35x to
£47bn
• Influx of capital implies MPL net
yields likely to fall…
Best cash NISA rate vs. i) 3yr Zopa yield net of tax and ii) Zopa yield if NISA- able
* 45% Tax rate
Source: Zopa, moneysuperamrket.com, Liberum
£Bn
0
10
20
30
40
50
P2P Loans
Outstanding
P2P Loans10%
of Market
3,470%
-‐
100
200
300
400
500
Total
IS A P2P
Loans
Outstanding
P2P
Loans10%
of
Market
S tock C ash
3,470%
0.0%
0.5%
1.0%
1.5%
2.0%
2.5%
3.0%
3.5%
4.0%
4.5%
C ash
IS A Z opa
Net
Y ield
post
tax* Z opa
Net
Y ield
via
IS A
15
16. Survey data suggest MPL still in early adopter phase
implying 10-20x upside in terms of public participation rates
The Market Place Lending (MPL) investment opportunity
Number of obvious catalysts over the next 6-12 months:
• Sector IPOs: Lending Club (Q4/Q1) / OnDeck (2015) – likely to increase public
trust / confidence in sector
• UK ISA-ability: An implicit endorsement of sector by UK government- we expect
the first MPL ISA products to launch in mid/ late 2015; building on recent FCA
regulation of the sector
P2P Survey of UK Population
Source: Liberum Consumer Survey
UK population penetration rates by investment type
Source: Liberum
MPL investments
could easily reach c
30% penetration of
population- c mid
point of equity and
cash ISA takeup
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
Aware
of
P2P Would
consider
investing
in
P2P
Have
invested
already
in
P2P
Have
already
invested in
P2P
Equity
Investors
Potential
P2P take up
Cash ISA Holders
14% 50%2%
• P2P will move from ‘early adopter
phase’ to mass market phase over
the next 5-10 years..
16
17. How big? How risky? How much alpha?
Why is MPL sustainable?
Key risks
How to invest?
Conclusions
The Market Place Lending (MPL) investment opportunity
17
18. Lack of transparency and misalignment of interests are two
key risks for MPL
The Market Place Lending (MPL) investment opportunity
What key issues for MPL do critics flag Ways to address/ our view..
Alignment
of
incen=ves:
Pla$orms
should
have
capital
at
risk
(Wellesley
&
Co
already
operate
in
this
way).
CEO
compensa?on
should
be
linked
to
net
3
year
yields
remaining
above
a
minimum
threshold
(
e.g.
2%)
Insufficient
‘skin
in
game’:
Many
lenders
rely
heavily
on
pla$orms’
credit
risk
assessment;
pla$orms
incen?ves
not
aligned
with
lenders
Transparency
&
regula=on
key
to
long
term
health
of
sector.
Without
ra?ng
agencies,
transparency
is
vital
to
avoid
MPL
becoming
the
next
sub
prime
crisis.
Retail
lenders
must
have
info
to
make
informed
decisions.
Mis-‐selling
risks:
i)
Lack
of
disclosure
around
loan
type
on
some
pla$orms
with
returns
to
lenders
inconsistent
with
credit
risk.
Simplicity
should
not
mean
opacity.
ii)
Some
Retail
investors
apparently
using
rate
offered
as
risk
proxy
heuris?c.
iii)
Risk
that
Provision
funds
are
implicitly
posi?oned
as
guaranteeing
capital.
Web
enabled
credit
assessment
technologies:
new
ways
to
solve
‘market
for
lemons’
problems:
XERO
/
YODLEE/
Big
Data/
Experian
etc..
Lack
of
borrower
rela=onships:
adverse
selec?on
problems,
leading
to
poor
lending
decisions.
Frequent
external
audit
requirements;
regulatory
oversight
by
FCA/
SEC
of
lending;
transparency
clearly
segregated
clients
accounts;
investor
scru=ny.
Fraud
risk:
Significant
risk
that
a
pla$orm
engages
in
fraud
nega?vely
impac?ng
the
sector’s
interna?onal
reputa?on.
Banks
likely
to
respond
too
slowly:
Impeded
by
employment
contracts;
social
contract
;
Short
term
CEO
incen?ves
;
‘Denial’
mind-‐set.
Pro-‐ac=ve
digital
response
by
banks:
improved
user
experience;
step
change
improvement
in
efficiency
by
closing
branches
inves?ng
in
digital
offering
18
19. Transparency an emerging point of differentiation
The Market Place Lending (MPL) investment opportunity
• Simplicity of basic offering shouldn’t
limit information availability
• Lack of transparency increases risk of
high profile failure- adversely
impacting MPL sector
• Transparency lower in the UK under
the mantra of simplicity
Transparency by platform
‘Transparency score’ by platform
Source: Liberum
Prosper
Lending
Club
Funding
Circle Lendinvest Zopa RateSetter Wellesley
Expected Net Yields Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Loan Losses Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Historical Net Yield Yes Yes Yes No No Yes No
Historical Loan Losses Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Downloadable loan book Yes Yes Yes No No No No
Use of Proceeds / Borrower
Profiles Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No No
Max size of loan Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
How many intermediaries No No No No No No No
How much £ spread rev to broker No No No*** No No No No
Risk band of borrower Yes Yes Yes Yes No No No
Size of Provision Fund if any? NA NA NA NA Yes Yes Yes
0
2
4
6
8
10
Prosper Lending
C lub Funding
C ircle Lendinvest Z opa RateS etter Wellesley
19
20. Despite the risks, banks/ former bank executives betting on
MPL sector
The Market Place Lending (MPL) investment opportunity
Equity Investment
Equity Investment
& Buying Loans
Banks investing in / through platforms
Former bank executives etc joining/ investing in market place lending
Equity Investment Buying Loans Buying Loans Loan Referrals
Board Members
John Mack (CEO Morgan
Stanley)
Larry Summers (US
treasury secretary)
Mary Meeker
(Kleiner Perkins)
Investor
John Mack (former CEO
Morgan Stanley)
Investor
Dick Kovacevich
(former CEO Wells
Fargo)
Investor
Nigel Morris (founder
Capital One)
Investor
Lachlan Murdoch
20
21. How big? How risky? How much alpha?
Why is MPL sustainable?
Key risks
How to invest?
Conclusions
The Market Place Lending (MPL) investment opportunity
21
22. $250bn equity market cap for US & UK MPL sector by 2025e
The Market Place Lending (MPL) investment opportunity
Avg Balances
MPL Balances
MPL Revenue
Equity Market Cap
Mortgages Consumer SME Total
17,829 4,847 1,264 23,940
1,729 1,212 379 3,320
18 24 10 52
106 109 36 250
Assumptions:
MPL market share: Mortgages 10.0%, Consumer 25.0%, SME 30.0%,
Revenue as % of Balances : Mortgages 1.0%, Consumer 2.0%, SME 2.5%,
Net Income / Rev % : Mortgages 40.0%, Consumer 30.0%, SME 25.0%,
Net Income: Mortgages $7bn, Consumer $7bn, SME $2bn
PEx assumption: Mortgages 15.0x, Consumer 15.0x, SME 15.0x,
Source: Liberum
$bn
22
23. Some listed MPL equity opportunities…
The Market Place Lending (MPL) investment opportunity
Funds Market Cap
2
$m P/NAV Yield
1
P2PGI 348 1.1x 8.4%
GLI Finance 133 1.2x 8.6%
Invoice Finance Market Cap
2
$m P/Revenue 2015e 2015e P/E
Basware 674 3.5x 30.3x
Tungsten 540 10.4x NA
Listed / IPOing Market Cap
2
$m P/Revenue 2014e P/Revenue 2015e
TrustBuddy 60 4.7x 2.5x
Lending Club (exp.
valn) 5,000 22.7x 13.4x
Valuation metrics for listed MPL securities
1. 2015e for P2PGI, 2014e for GLIF; 2. as of 15
th
Oct
Source: Bloomberg, Liberum estimates
23
• UK listed MPL funds offering yield and
capital appreciation
• Significant revenue potential from
combination of e-invoicing and MPL
• Listed/ IPOing P2P platforms
24. Case study: Basware – Arrowgrass JV unlocking value via
innovation
The Market Place Lending (MPL) investment opportunity
Source: Preliminary Liberum Estimates
Preliminary analysis
Basware not under Liberum coverage
“Basware and Arrowgrass Capital Partners
LLP to jointly develop a new e-invoicing
based factoring service”, September 2014
total spend across the Basware
Commerce Network
‘Basware 2013 annual report’
Estimated valuation impact for Basware of Arrowgrass JV
EURm
Basware E-processing annual volume 600,000
Financed by JV % 10.0%
JV Financed volume 60,000
Processing balances 7,500
Margin 2.0%
JV revenue EURm 150
Cost income ratio 20%
PBT 120
Net Income 96
Basware share of JV 50%
Attributable net income 48
PEx 20.0x
Equity value of JV to Basware 960
Basware current market cap 550
Implied min upside 75%
24
25. How big? How risky? How much alpha?
Why is MPL sustainable?
Key risks
How to invest?
Conclusions
The Market Place Lending (MPL) investment opportunity
25
26. The Market Place Lending (MPL) investment opportunity
Key conclusions
1. Banking faces disruptive change: on the cusp of the
most radical reconfiguration in centuries – should help save
UK economy £30bn pa (2% of GDP) as banking gets more
efficient
2. Risk management: Alignment of incentives and
transparency essential
3. MPL listed equities still good value given the sector
outlook; currently much more diverse range of unlisted
opportunities.
26
27. Disclaimer
The Market Place Lending (MPL) investment opportunity
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