Continuing education refers to learning activities undertaken by individuals after completing their formal education. It includes short courses offered for adults and professionals. Benjamin Franklin is considered the father of adult education in the US for forming a weekly discussion group in 1727. Continuing education is required for professionals to stay updated on developments in their fields and ensure licensing requirements are met. It can improve skills for current or new careers and benefits both individuals and their employers. While costs may be a burden, continuing education provides long term benefits like increased pay, job security, and confidence.