CONDITIONS OF
KNOWLEDGE
DO YOU KNOW THIS
PERSONS?
DO YOU KNOW THIS
PLACE?
DO YOU KNOW THIS
ANIMAL?
KNOWLEDGE BY
AQUAINTANCE
PRACTICAL KNOWLEDGE
I KNOW THAT THE LIBRARY
WILL
AT 3:30 P.M.
I KNOW THAT
THIS IS CALLED PROPOSITIONAL
KNOWLEDGE.
A PROPOSITIONAL FUNCTION IN LOGIC, IS A
SENTENCE EXPRESSED IN A WAY THAT WOULD
ASSUME THE VALUE OF TRUE OR FALSE, EXCEPT
THAT WITHIN THE SENTENCE IS A VARIABLE (X)
THAT IS NOT DEFINED OR SPECIFIED, WHICH
LEAVES THE STATEMENT UNDETERMINED.
JTB THEORY
Vince claims that he knows that
Manila is the capital of the
Philippines.
THE FOLLOWING CONDITIONS MUST BE
OCCURRED:1. Vince believes that Manila is the
Capital of the Philippines.
2. It is true that Manila is the
Capital of the Philippines.
3. Vince is justified in believing that
Manila is the Capital of the
WHAT IF
1. Vince claims that Quezon City is
the Capital of the Philippines.
HOW CAN VINCE
JUSTIFIED THAT QUEZON
CITY IS THE CAPITAL OF
THE PHILIPPINES?
CONDITION OF
JUSTIFICATION
GUESSOPINION
Unjustified belief that
may turn out to be
true
To know something
without evidence at
all.THEY ARE NOT
KNOWLEDGE
TYPES OF DISAGREEMENTS
1.DISAGREEMENT IN
BELIEFS
2.DISAGREEMENT IN
ATTITUDE
1. DISAGREEMENT IN
BELIEFS1. Disagreement about facts which
can be resolved by verifying the
facts at issues.
2. DISAGREEMENT IN
ATTITUDE1. Disagreement over preference
and they are usually resolved by
persuasion.Persuasion – the act of causing
people to do or to believe
something
3. MERELY VERBAL
DISAGREEMENT
1. Disagreement that arise out of
the misunderstanding of
meanings of our linguistic
expressions:By clarifying the meaning of
misunderstood linguistic
expression.
IDENTIFICATION
1. It is also known as knowledge of skills
2. A knowledge wherein you are familiar to a certain person, place
or thing?
3. This knowledge can be true or false Therefore you can state this
in a form of proposition.
4. It is the act of causing people to do or to believe something.
5. What is JTB means?
ENUMERATION:
1. What are the two types of Condition of Justification? 2
points
1.
2.
2.What are the two types of disagreement? 3 points
1.
2.
3.
GUESS OPINION
COMPARE AND CONTRAST
3 points each
WHAT ARE THE CONDITONS THAT MUST BE OCCURRED FOR
US TO KNOW IF THE STATEMENT BELOW IS TRUE
ACCORDING TO JTB THEORY. 2 points each of the statement
John claims that the sun is the
center of the universe.
The END
IDENTIFICATION
1. A knowledge wherein you are familiar to a certain person, place
or thing?
2. It is also known as knowledge of skills.
3. This knowledge can be true or false Therefore you can state this
in a form of proposition.
4. What is JTB means?
5. It is the act of causing people to do or to believe something.
KEY ANSWERS
1. KNOWLEDGE BY AQUAINTANCE
2. PRACTICAL KNOWLEDGE
3. PROPOSITIONAL KNOWLEDGE
4. JUSTIFIED TRUE BELIEF
5. PERSUASION
1. What are the two types of Condition of Justification?
1.Guess
2.Opinion
2.What are the two types of disagreement?
1.Disagreement in Attitude
2.Disagreement in Beliefs
3.Merely Verbal Disagreement
COMPARE AND CONTRAST
GUESS OPINION
COMPARE AND CONTRAST
3 points each
GUESS
To know
something
with a little or
insufficient
evidence
To know
something
without
evidence at
all.
They are not
both
knowledge
& they can
be both true
OPINION
WHAT ARE THE CONDITONS THAT MUST BE OCCURRED FOR
US TO KNOW IF THE STATEMENT BELOW IS TRUE ACCORDING
TO JTB THEORY.
John claims that the sun is the
center of the universe.
1. John believes that sun is the center of the
universe.
2. It is true that sun is the center of the universe.
3. John is justified in believing that sun is the
center of the universe.
F A L L A C I E S

Conditions of knowledge

  • 1.
  • 2.
    DO YOU KNOWTHIS PERSONS?
  • 3.
    DO YOU KNOWTHIS PLACE?
  • 4.
    DO YOU KNOWTHIS ANIMAL?
  • 5.
  • 7.
  • 8.
    I KNOW THATTHE LIBRARY WILL AT 3:30 P.M.
  • 9.
    I KNOW THAT THISIS CALLED PROPOSITIONAL KNOWLEDGE.
  • 10.
    A PROPOSITIONAL FUNCTIONIN LOGIC, IS A SENTENCE EXPRESSED IN A WAY THAT WOULD ASSUME THE VALUE OF TRUE OR FALSE, EXCEPT THAT WITHIN THE SENTENCE IS A VARIABLE (X) THAT IS NOT DEFINED OR SPECIFIED, WHICH LEAVES THE STATEMENT UNDETERMINED.
  • 11.
    JTB THEORY Vince claimsthat he knows that Manila is the capital of the Philippines.
  • 12.
    THE FOLLOWING CONDITIONSMUST BE OCCURRED:1. Vince believes that Manila is the Capital of the Philippines. 2. It is true that Manila is the Capital of the Philippines. 3. Vince is justified in believing that Manila is the Capital of the
  • 13.
    WHAT IF 1. Vinceclaims that Quezon City is the Capital of the Philippines.
  • 14.
    HOW CAN VINCE JUSTIFIEDTHAT QUEZON CITY IS THE CAPITAL OF THE PHILIPPINES?
  • 15.
    CONDITION OF JUSTIFICATION GUESSOPINION Unjustified beliefthat may turn out to be true To know something without evidence at all.THEY ARE NOT KNOWLEDGE
  • 16.
    TYPES OF DISAGREEMENTS 1.DISAGREEMENTIN BELIEFS 2.DISAGREEMENT IN ATTITUDE
  • 17.
    1. DISAGREEMENT IN BELIEFS1.Disagreement about facts which can be resolved by verifying the facts at issues.
  • 18.
    2. DISAGREEMENT IN ATTITUDE1.Disagreement over preference and they are usually resolved by persuasion.Persuasion – the act of causing people to do or to believe something
  • 19.
    3. MERELY VERBAL DISAGREEMENT 1.Disagreement that arise out of the misunderstanding of meanings of our linguistic expressions:By clarifying the meaning of misunderstood linguistic expression.
  • 21.
    IDENTIFICATION 1. It isalso known as knowledge of skills 2. A knowledge wherein you are familiar to a certain person, place or thing? 3. This knowledge can be true or false Therefore you can state this in a form of proposition. 4. It is the act of causing people to do or to believe something. 5. What is JTB means?
  • 22.
    ENUMERATION: 1. What arethe two types of Condition of Justification? 2 points 1. 2. 2.What are the two types of disagreement? 3 points 1. 2. 3.
  • 23.
    GUESS OPINION COMPARE ANDCONTRAST 3 points each
  • 24.
    WHAT ARE THECONDITONS THAT MUST BE OCCURRED FOR US TO KNOW IF THE STATEMENT BELOW IS TRUE ACCORDING TO JTB THEORY. 2 points each of the statement John claims that the sun is the center of the universe.
  • 25.
  • 26.
    IDENTIFICATION 1. A knowledgewherein you are familiar to a certain person, place or thing? 2. It is also known as knowledge of skills. 3. This knowledge can be true or false Therefore you can state this in a form of proposition. 4. What is JTB means? 5. It is the act of causing people to do or to believe something.
  • 27.
    KEY ANSWERS 1. KNOWLEDGEBY AQUAINTANCE 2. PRACTICAL KNOWLEDGE 3. PROPOSITIONAL KNOWLEDGE 4. JUSTIFIED TRUE BELIEF 5. PERSUASION
  • 28.
    1. What arethe two types of Condition of Justification? 1.Guess 2.Opinion 2.What are the two types of disagreement? 1.Disagreement in Attitude 2.Disagreement in Beliefs 3.Merely Verbal Disagreement
  • 29.
  • 30.
    COMPARE AND CONTRAST 3points each GUESS To know something with a little or insufficient evidence To know something without evidence at all. They are not both knowledge & they can be both true OPINION
  • 31.
    WHAT ARE THECONDITONS THAT MUST BE OCCURRED FOR US TO KNOW IF THE STATEMENT BELOW IS TRUE ACCORDING TO JTB THEORY. John claims that the sun is the center of the universe.
  • 32.
    1. John believesthat sun is the center of the universe. 2. It is true that sun is the center of the universe. 3. John is justified in believing that sun is the center of the universe.
  • 34.
    F A LL A C I E S

Editor's Notes

  • #3 Do you consider this actors as influential..? Do you look after them..? Famous..?
  • #5 WE USED THE WORD TO TO SAY FAMILIARITY OT A CERTAIN PERSON OR THINGS OR A PLACE.
  • #6 WE USED THE WORD TO TO SAY FAMILIARITY OT A CERTAIN PERSON OR THINGS OR A PLACE.
  • #8 The work know indicate knowledge of skills
  • #9 I know that the library will closed at 5 pm.
  • #10 This can be true or false Therefore you can state this in a form of proposition.
  • #12 Justified true belief
  • #13 Justified true belief Does not believe that Manila is the Capital of the Philippines. There is no reason for saying that certain thing If Vince DOUBTS, then he really don’t know that Manila is the Capital of the Philippines.
  • #14 He doesn’t know what he claims to know. In other word nagmamagaling lang..
  • #15 He need have a sufficient evidence. May be a history book. History teacher.
  • #16 Opinion have a little or insufficient evidence They could be both true. Knowledge what you know to be true not by mere luck or Coincidence
  • #18 By direct observation Examining relevant documents Appealing to appropriate authority
  • #20 How can we resolved? What movie should they watch…. And later on they have the same movie in mind 1 & 2 are genuine Because 3 is just a waste of time and energy it just a miscommunication
  • #22 1. PRACTICAL KNOWLEDGE 2. KNOWLEDGE BY AQUAINTANCE 2. PROPOSITIONAL KNOWLEDGE 4. persuasion 5. JUSTIFIED TRUE BELIEF
  • #27 1. KNOWLEDGE BY AQUAINTANCE 2. PRACTICAL KNOWLEDGE 3. PROPOSITIONAL KNOWLEDGE 4. JUSTIFIED TRUE BELIEF 5. persuasion