This presentation provides an overview of SOURCE and its integration with countries. SOURCE is a digital platform managed by SIF that supports governments' infrastructure project preparation and development. The presentation discusses SOURCE's governance structure and growth since 2010. It also highlights case studies of SOURCE's integration and customization in countries like the Philippines, Indonesia, Peru, and Ukraine to meet their specific needs in areas like project management, information management, project assessment, and promotion/procurement. The presentation concludes with an overview of SOURCE's templates, approach to country integration, and measures taken for data security and sovereignty.
OECD Budgeting Outlook - Ronnie DOWNES, OECD SecretariatOECD Governance
This document summarizes the OECD's plans to publish a new flagship budgeting publication called the "Budgeting Outlook". The publication will integrate information from various OECD surveys on budgeting practices, including a new 2018 survey on capital budgeting and infrastructure governance. It will serve as an international reference on modern budgeting practices. The document outlines the topics that will be covered in the new publication, such as capital budgeting, public-private partnerships, and the governance of infrastructure projects. It provides timelines showing that a draft will be presented in June 2018 and the final publication will be released in October 2018.
The Role of National Quality Infrastructure in Promoting Risk-Based Solutions...Dr. Monideep Dey
This presentation was made by Dr. Monideep Dey, Deytec, Inc., to CODINORM (Standards Body of Cote d’Ivoire) in Abidjan, Cote d’Ivoire on June 27, 2018 for 55 Ivorian professionals from government and the private sector. The presentation describes the role of the national quality infrastructure for risk-based solutions to consumer protection.
IFAC and the World Bank Centre for Financial Reporting Reform hosted a joint Regional Small- and Medium-sized Practices (SMP) Forum for Europe and Central Asia on May 31 in Vienna, Austria.
The Forum provided the opportunity to discuss addressing the challenges and opportunities SMPs and medium-sized entities (SMEs) face. This is a presentation by Dawn McGeachy, Member, IFAC SMP Committee.
This presentation was made by Ana-Maria Ruiz Rivadeneira, OECD, at the 40th Annual Meeting of OECD Senior Budget Officials (SBO) held in Tallinn, Estonia, on 5-6 June 2019
This presentation provides an overview of SOURCE and its integration with countries. SOURCE is a digital platform managed by SIF that supports governments' infrastructure project preparation and development. The presentation discusses SOURCE's governance structure and growth since 2010. It also highlights case studies of SOURCE's integration and customization in countries like the Philippines, Indonesia, Peru, and Ukraine to meet their specific needs in areas like project management, information management, project assessment, and promotion/procurement. The presentation concludes with an overview of SOURCE's templates, approach to country integration, and measures taken for data security and sovereignty.
OECD Budgeting Outlook - Ronnie DOWNES, OECD SecretariatOECD Governance
This document summarizes the OECD's plans to publish a new flagship budgeting publication called the "Budgeting Outlook". The publication will integrate information from various OECD surveys on budgeting practices, including a new 2018 survey on capital budgeting and infrastructure governance. It will serve as an international reference on modern budgeting practices. The document outlines the topics that will be covered in the new publication, such as capital budgeting, public-private partnerships, and the governance of infrastructure projects. It provides timelines showing that a draft will be presented in June 2018 and the final publication will be released in October 2018.
The Role of National Quality Infrastructure in Promoting Risk-Based Solutions...Dr. Monideep Dey
This presentation was made by Dr. Monideep Dey, Deytec, Inc., to CODINORM (Standards Body of Cote d’Ivoire) in Abidjan, Cote d’Ivoire on June 27, 2018 for 55 Ivorian professionals from government and the private sector. The presentation describes the role of the national quality infrastructure for risk-based solutions to consumer protection.
IFAC and the World Bank Centre for Financial Reporting Reform hosted a joint Regional Small- and Medium-sized Practices (SMP) Forum for Europe and Central Asia on May 31 in Vienna, Austria.
The Forum provided the opportunity to discuss addressing the challenges and opportunities SMPs and medium-sized entities (SMEs) face. This is a presentation by Dawn McGeachy, Member, IFAC SMP Committee.
This presentation was made by Ana-Maria Ruiz Rivadeneira, OECD, at the 40th Annual Meeting of OECD Senior Budget Officials (SBO) held in Tallinn, Estonia, on 5-6 June 2019
This document from the Department of Homeland Security discusses aging and failing critical infrastructure in the United States. It finds that while infrastructure age is a factor in failures, more important causes include insufficient funding for both initial construction and long-term maintenance. The funding gap is projected to grow significantly by 2040 without changes. The report recommends addressing this gap by updating laws and regulations, adopting innovative financing mechanisms, incentivizing risk mitigation and long-term planning, and investing funding more efficiently through improved collaboration and analysis.
Performance & Transparency in the capital budget - Wojciech Zielinski, OECD S...OECD Governance
This presentation was made by Wojciech Zielinski, OECD Secretariat, at the 7th meeting of the Joint OECD DELSA/GOV Network on Fiscal Sustainability of Health Systems held at the OECD Conference Centre, Paris, on 14-15 February 2019
Main findings from OECD project on S3 Internationalisation: the case of the F...OECD CFE
Presentation by Paolo Rosso, Policy Analyst, OECD Trento Centre for Local Development at the OECD webinar on "The Internationalisation of Smart Specialisation Strategies", held on 28 June 2021.
More info: https://www.oecd.org/cfe/leed/s3-internationalisation.htm
Engaging Stakeholders Effectively for a Targeted Approach in Evaluation OECD Governance
Presentation by Daniel Trnka and Tobias Querbach, Regulatory Policy Division, OECD, at the 9th Conference on Measuring Regulatory Performance - Closing the Regulatory Cycle: Effective ex post Evaluation for Improved Policy Outcomes which took place in Lisbon on 20-21 June 2017. Further information is available at www.oecd.org/gov/regulatory-policy/measuring-regulatory-performance.htm.
Accelerating Investment in Energy Efficiency Steven Fawkes
The document summarizes efforts to accelerate investment in energy efficiency in Europe. It discusses how a lack of standardization has been a major barrier to large-scale energy efficiency financing. The Investor Confidence Project is working to address this by developing standardized energy efficiency protocols for projects in Europe. Widespread adoption of these protocols could help attract more institutional investment by reducing risks and transaction costs. The document also highlights some initiatives to build capacity for energy efficiency projects and programs among local authorities, developers, and financial institutions.
Joel Paula, OECD - How Distributed Ledger Technology is making a difference i...OECD Environment
Presentation from 7th OECD Forum on Green Finance and Investment (6-9 October, 2020) - How Distributed Ledger Technology is making a difference in green finance, Joel Paula, OECD
Presentation by Nick Malyshev at the OECD Global Conference on Governance Innovation which took place in Paris on 13-14 January 2020. Further information is available at http://www.oecd.org/gov/regulatory-policy/oecd-global-conference-on-governance-innovation.htm.
Presentation by David Winickoff at the OECD Global Conference on Governance Innovation which took place in Paris on 13-14 January 2020. Further information is available at http://www.oecd.org/gov/regulatory-policy/oecd-global-conference-on-governance-innovation.htm.
Impact and Value During and After Construction - Tiago de Barros Correia, BrazilOECD Governance
Presentation made by Tiago de Barros Correia, Brazilian Electricity Regulatory Agency Regulator - ANEEL, at the Symposium on Governance of Infrastructure held at the OECD, Paris, on 29 February 2016
Processes and institutions for effective ex post evaluationOECD Governance
This document summarizes a breakout session at an OECD conference on measuring regulatory performance. The session discussed developing more systematic approaches to joint ex-post evaluation across policy instruments. While ex-ante evaluation is undertaken more systematically than ex-post, ex-post approaches vary and oversight is often weak. The session aimed to promote synergies between regulatory and expenditure evaluation, such as common frameworks and transparency norms. Questions focused on practical examples of joint evaluations, their value, and enabling better collaboration between institutions.
IFAC and the World Bank Centre for Financial Reporting Reform hosted a joint Regional Small- and Medium-sized Practices (SMP) Forum for Europe and Central Asia on May 31 in Vienna, Austria.
The Forum provided the opportunity to discuss addressing the challenges and opportunities SMPs and medium-sized entities (SMEs) face.
Institutionalising ex post Evaluation to Feed Back into the Regulatory ProcessOECD Governance
Presentation by Caroline Wigerstad, Better Regulation, Agency for Economic and Regional Growth, Sweden, at the 9th Conference on Measuring Regulatory Performance - Closing the Regulatory Cycle: Effective ex post Evaluation for Improved Policy Outcomes which took place in Lisbon on 20-21 June 2017. Further information is available at www.oecd.org/gov/regulatory-policy/measuring-regulatory-performance.htm.
Ensuring affordability, economic viability and fiscal sustainability - Andrew...OECD Governance
This presentation was made by Andrew McDowell, European Investment Bank, at the 4th OECD Forum on Governance of Infrastructure held in Paris, on 17 April 2019
Implementing the One-for-One Rule: Background, Mechanics, Results and Lessons OECD Governance
Presentation by Jeannine Ritchot, Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat, at the 9th Conference on Measuring Regulatory Performance - Closing the Regulatory Cycle: Effective ex post Evaluation for Improved Policy Outcomes which took place in Lisbon on 20-21 June 2017. Further information is available at www.oecd.org/gov/regulatory-policy/measuring-regulatory-performance.htm.
G20 investment & infrastructure working group - Ulya Pasaogullari, TurkeyOECD Governance
This document discusses collective action by the G20 to promote inclusive and robust growth through cooperation on macroeconomic policies, financial regulation, development issues, and other areas. It outlines the Turkish presidency's focus on inclusiveness, implementation, and investment. Specific topics mentioned include improving infrastructure investment, facilitating long-term financing, developing local bond markets, supporting SMEs, optimizing multilateral development banks, and strengthening public-private partnerships.
The document discusses how foreign direct investment (FDI) can support sustainable development. It presents new FDI Qualities Indicators that measure how investment relates to outcomes in areas like productivity, skills, job quality, gender equality, and carbon footprint. The indicators can be used to identify policy priorities and benchmark countries. The document also examines how FDI relates to green growth and development in Asia-Pacific countries using the new indicators. While FDI often concentrates in less polluting sectors and technologies, its impact on energy efficiency and emissions varies across countries.
The document summarizes work done by the OECD on infrastructure investment in the G20. It discusses the OECD's past contributions, current work, and areas of potential future focus. The OECD has delivered guidance and frameworks to the G20 on improving infrastructure governance and financing. Current work includes addressing data gaps through the Infrastructure Data Initiative. Looking ahead, the OECD will focus on developing quality infrastructure principles and convening international partners to coordinate efforts.
This World Bank Group-OECD presentation was made during their joint meeting on making investment climate reforms happen in April 2015. The presentation focuses on how collaboration between the World Bank and the OECD can enhance positive investment climate reforms.
For more information about OECD and World Bank investment policy tools, visit http://www.oecd.org/investment and http://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/trade/brief/trade-competitiveness
OECD Recommendation of the Council on the Governance of InfrastructureOECD Governance
The OECD Recommendation on the Governance of Infrastructure provides countries with practical guidance for efficient, transparent and responsive decision-making processes in infrastructure investment. It supports a whole-of-government approach and covers the entire life cycle of infrastructure projects, putting special emphasis on regional, social, gender, and environmental considerations.
This document lays out a roadmap for governments and private stakeholders to increase private investment in infrastructure projects. It discusses grouping policy proposals according to the typical project cycle, which includes project preparation and evaluation, financing, procurement and approvals, and operations and asset management. The document emphasizes that improving project preparation, such as developing standard contracts and providing technical support during preparation, can significantly increase the number and scale of projects by eliminating issues affecting current projects. It also recommends establishing facilities that provide funding for project preparation activities.
How evidence based decision making can help deliver infrastructure in the pub...OECD Governance
This presentation was made by Raffaele DELLA CROCHE, OECD Secretariat, at the 3rd OECD Forum on Governance of Infrastructure held in Paris on 26 March 2018
This document from the Department of Homeland Security discusses aging and failing critical infrastructure in the United States. It finds that while infrastructure age is a factor in failures, more important causes include insufficient funding for both initial construction and long-term maintenance. The funding gap is projected to grow significantly by 2040 without changes. The report recommends addressing this gap by updating laws and regulations, adopting innovative financing mechanisms, incentivizing risk mitigation and long-term planning, and investing funding more efficiently through improved collaboration and analysis.
Performance & Transparency in the capital budget - Wojciech Zielinski, OECD S...OECD Governance
This presentation was made by Wojciech Zielinski, OECD Secretariat, at the 7th meeting of the Joint OECD DELSA/GOV Network on Fiscal Sustainability of Health Systems held at the OECD Conference Centre, Paris, on 14-15 February 2019
Main findings from OECD project on S3 Internationalisation: the case of the F...OECD CFE
Presentation by Paolo Rosso, Policy Analyst, OECD Trento Centre for Local Development at the OECD webinar on "The Internationalisation of Smart Specialisation Strategies", held on 28 June 2021.
More info: https://www.oecd.org/cfe/leed/s3-internationalisation.htm
Engaging Stakeholders Effectively for a Targeted Approach in Evaluation OECD Governance
Presentation by Daniel Trnka and Tobias Querbach, Regulatory Policy Division, OECD, at the 9th Conference on Measuring Regulatory Performance - Closing the Regulatory Cycle: Effective ex post Evaluation for Improved Policy Outcomes which took place in Lisbon on 20-21 June 2017. Further information is available at www.oecd.org/gov/regulatory-policy/measuring-regulatory-performance.htm.
Accelerating Investment in Energy Efficiency Steven Fawkes
The document summarizes efforts to accelerate investment in energy efficiency in Europe. It discusses how a lack of standardization has been a major barrier to large-scale energy efficiency financing. The Investor Confidence Project is working to address this by developing standardized energy efficiency protocols for projects in Europe. Widespread adoption of these protocols could help attract more institutional investment by reducing risks and transaction costs. The document also highlights some initiatives to build capacity for energy efficiency projects and programs among local authorities, developers, and financial institutions.
Joel Paula, OECD - How Distributed Ledger Technology is making a difference i...OECD Environment
Presentation from 7th OECD Forum on Green Finance and Investment (6-9 October, 2020) - How Distributed Ledger Technology is making a difference in green finance, Joel Paula, OECD
Presentation by Nick Malyshev at the OECD Global Conference on Governance Innovation which took place in Paris on 13-14 January 2020. Further information is available at http://www.oecd.org/gov/regulatory-policy/oecd-global-conference-on-governance-innovation.htm.
Presentation by David Winickoff at the OECD Global Conference on Governance Innovation which took place in Paris on 13-14 January 2020. Further information is available at http://www.oecd.org/gov/regulatory-policy/oecd-global-conference-on-governance-innovation.htm.
Impact and Value During and After Construction - Tiago de Barros Correia, BrazilOECD Governance
Presentation made by Tiago de Barros Correia, Brazilian Electricity Regulatory Agency Regulator - ANEEL, at the Symposium on Governance of Infrastructure held at the OECD, Paris, on 29 February 2016
Processes and institutions for effective ex post evaluationOECD Governance
This document summarizes a breakout session at an OECD conference on measuring regulatory performance. The session discussed developing more systematic approaches to joint ex-post evaluation across policy instruments. While ex-ante evaluation is undertaken more systematically than ex-post, ex-post approaches vary and oversight is often weak. The session aimed to promote synergies between regulatory and expenditure evaluation, such as common frameworks and transparency norms. Questions focused on practical examples of joint evaluations, their value, and enabling better collaboration between institutions.
IFAC and the World Bank Centre for Financial Reporting Reform hosted a joint Regional Small- and Medium-sized Practices (SMP) Forum for Europe and Central Asia on May 31 in Vienna, Austria.
The Forum provided the opportunity to discuss addressing the challenges and opportunities SMPs and medium-sized entities (SMEs) face.
Institutionalising ex post Evaluation to Feed Back into the Regulatory ProcessOECD Governance
Presentation by Caroline Wigerstad, Better Regulation, Agency for Economic and Regional Growth, Sweden, at the 9th Conference on Measuring Regulatory Performance - Closing the Regulatory Cycle: Effective ex post Evaluation for Improved Policy Outcomes which took place in Lisbon on 20-21 June 2017. Further information is available at www.oecd.org/gov/regulatory-policy/measuring-regulatory-performance.htm.
Ensuring affordability, economic viability and fiscal sustainability - Andrew...OECD Governance
This presentation was made by Andrew McDowell, European Investment Bank, at the 4th OECD Forum on Governance of Infrastructure held in Paris, on 17 April 2019
Implementing the One-for-One Rule: Background, Mechanics, Results and Lessons OECD Governance
Presentation by Jeannine Ritchot, Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat, at the 9th Conference on Measuring Regulatory Performance - Closing the Regulatory Cycle: Effective ex post Evaluation for Improved Policy Outcomes which took place in Lisbon on 20-21 June 2017. Further information is available at www.oecd.org/gov/regulatory-policy/measuring-regulatory-performance.htm.
G20 investment & infrastructure working group - Ulya Pasaogullari, TurkeyOECD Governance
This document discusses collective action by the G20 to promote inclusive and robust growth through cooperation on macroeconomic policies, financial regulation, development issues, and other areas. It outlines the Turkish presidency's focus on inclusiveness, implementation, and investment. Specific topics mentioned include improving infrastructure investment, facilitating long-term financing, developing local bond markets, supporting SMEs, optimizing multilateral development banks, and strengthening public-private partnerships.
The document discusses how foreign direct investment (FDI) can support sustainable development. It presents new FDI Qualities Indicators that measure how investment relates to outcomes in areas like productivity, skills, job quality, gender equality, and carbon footprint. The indicators can be used to identify policy priorities and benchmark countries. The document also examines how FDI relates to green growth and development in Asia-Pacific countries using the new indicators. While FDI often concentrates in less polluting sectors and technologies, its impact on energy efficiency and emissions varies across countries.
The document summarizes work done by the OECD on infrastructure investment in the G20. It discusses the OECD's past contributions, current work, and areas of potential future focus. The OECD has delivered guidance and frameworks to the G20 on improving infrastructure governance and financing. Current work includes addressing data gaps through the Infrastructure Data Initiative. Looking ahead, the OECD will focus on developing quality infrastructure principles and convening international partners to coordinate efforts.
This World Bank Group-OECD presentation was made during their joint meeting on making investment climate reforms happen in April 2015. The presentation focuses on how collaboration between the World Bank and the OECD can enhance positive investment climate reforms.
For more information about OECD and World Bank investment policy tools, visit http://www.oecd.org/investment and http://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/trade/brief/trade-competitiveness
OECD Recommendation of the Council on the Governance of InfrastructureOECD Governance
The OECD Recommendation on the Governance of Infrastructure provides countries with practical guidance for efficient, transparent and responsive decision-making processes in infrastructure investment. It supports a whole-of-government approach and covers the entire life cycle of infrastructure projects, putting special emphasis on regional, social, gender, and environmental considerations.
This document lays out a roadmap for governments and private stakeholders to increase private investment in infrastructure projects. It discusses grouping policy proposals according to the typical project cycle, which includes project preparation and evaluation, financing, procurement and approvals, and operations and asset management. The document emphasizes that improving project preparation, such as developing standard contracts and providing technical support during preparation, can significantly increase the number and scale of projects by eliminating issues affecting current projects. It also recommends establishing facilities that provide funding for project preparation activities.
How evidence based decision making can help deliver infrastructure in the pub...OECD Governance
This presentation was made by Raffaele DELLA CROCHE, OECD Secretariat, at the 3rd OECD Forum on Governance of Infrastructure held in Paris on 26 March 2018
This presentation outlines the investment policy review process that the government of Lao PDR is undertaking in partnership with the the OECD and ASEAN as part of an active programme of investment policy reforms.
To find out more visit: http://www.oecd.org/daf/inv/investment-policy/lao-pdr-investment-policy.htm
CCXG Global Forum March 2018, Financing Climate Futures – Rethinking Infrastr...OECD Environment
This document summarizes a report on aligning financial flows with low-emission and resilient infrastructure. It requests international organizations to analyze G20 climate actions and opportunities to strengthen them. It identifies six transformative areas to redirect investment, such as long-term strategies, innovation, fiscal policy, sustainable finance, development assistance, and urban planning. Case studies provide examples of directing finance to green infrastructure. The report will be launched at COP24 after seminars, workshops and an UNGA event to discuss shifting investment towards climate goals.
This presentation outlines the investment policy review process that the government of Viet Nam is undertaking in partnership with the the OECD and ASEAN as part of an active programme of investment policy reforms.
To find out more visit: http://www.oecd.org/daf/inv/investment-policy/viet-nam-investment-policy.htm
Low- and middle-income countries need $1.4 trillion annually to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals. This requires tremendous investment in areas like health, education, agriculture, energy, water and sanitation, and infrastructure. However, scaling up investment is challenging due to slow economic growth, low existing investment rates, and declining fiscal balances in these countries. A robust policy framework is needed to deliver sustainable infrastructure and mobilize both public and private financing from domestic and international sources. The next 10-15 years will be crucial to shift investment towards a new growth path focused on sustainability.
Clean Energy Finance and Investment Roadmap of the CEFIM programme - Cecilia ...OECD Environment
1st Clean Energy Finance and Investment Consultation Workshop: “Unlocking finance and investment for clean energy in the Philippines” 31 May – 1 June 2022, Makati Diamond Residences, Legazpi Village, Makati City
Effective Public Investment at Subnational Level in Times of Fiscal ConstraintsOECD Governance
Presentation on "Effective public investment at subnational level in times of fiscal constraints" made at the Workshop on Ex-Ante Conditionalities in Cohesion Policies held on 29 November 2016, by Dorothée Allain-Dupré, Senior Project Manager, Public Investment and Multi-level Governance, Regional Development Policy Division, OECD.
More information: www.oecd.org/regional/regional-policy/multi-levelgovernance.htm
Workshop in Infrastructure Governance Indicators in IndonesiaOECD Environment
This document provides an overview of an upcoming workshop in Indonesia on OECD Infrastructure Governance Indicators (IGIs) in South-East Asia. The workshop will map strengths and weaknesses in infrastructure governance in SEA countries using the IGIs methodology. It will involve identifying survey respondents, collecting and validating data, and presenting preliminary results. The IGIs assess various dimensions of infrastructure governance, from strategic planning and project prioritization to budgeting and monitoring. The results will be included in the Government at a Glance for SEA publication to facilitate benchmarking and sharing of best practices.
Session 6 - Presentation by Liesel van Ast, UNEPOECD Environment
This document provides an overview of sustainable finance initiatives by UNEP FI. It discusses how financial institutions are working towards sustainable finance through leadership, knowledge development, and collaborative projects. It highlights opportunities in Eastern Europe around ecosystems, climate change, and accessing the Green Climate Fund. The document also outlines UNEP FI's 2017 regional roundtable in Geneva to scale up sustainable finance across banking, insurance, and investment in Europe.
This presentation was held during the 5th GIB Summit, May 27-28 2015.
The presentation and more information on the Global Infrastructure Basel Foundation are available on www.gib-foundation.org
India requires massive investments estimated at $4.5 trillion over the next decade to meet its targets for renewable energy and urban sustainability. However, there are major impediments to attracting this level of investment, including restrictions on sectors and entry routes, inflexible labor laws, lack of consistent long-term policies, and bureaucratic delays. The document recommends reforms such as reducing restrictions, providing labor flexibility, promoting special economic zones, establishing independent regulators, and improving the business environment to facilitate the large-scale investments needed. It also discusses India's positive approach to working with multilateral development banks, which provided a record $43.1 billion in climate finance to developing countries in 2018.
OECD Workshop: Measuring Business Impacts on People’s Well-being, Philippe Pe...StatsCommunications
OECD Workshop: Measuring Business Impacts on People’s Well-being, 23-24 February 2017, Paris, France, More information at: http://www.oecd.org/statistics/oecd-workshop-on-measuring-business-impacts-on-peoples-well-being.htm
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This presentation by Nathaniel Lane, Associate Professor in Economics at Oxford University, was made during the discussion “Pro-competitive Industrial Policy” held at the 143rd meeting of the OECD Competition Committee on 12 June 2024. More papers and presentations on the topic can be found at oe.cd/pcip.
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This presentation by OECD, OECD Secretariat, was made during the discussion “Pro-competitive Industrial Policy” held at the 143rd meeting of the OECD Competition Committee on 12 June 2024. More papers and presentations on the topic can be found at oe.cd/pcip.
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This presentation by Juraj Čorba, Chair of OECD Working Party on Artificial Intelligence Governance (AIGO), was made during the discussion “Artificial Intelligence, Data and Competition” held at the 143rd meeting of the OECD Competition Committee on 12 June 2024. More papers and presentations on the topic can be found at oe.cd/aicomp.
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This presentation by Thibault Schrepel, Associate Professor of Law at Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam University, was made during the discussion “Artificial Intelligence, Data and Competition” held at the 143rd meeting of the OECD Competition Committee on 12 June 2024. More papers and presentations on the topic can be found at oe.cd/aicomp.
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This presentation by Yong Lim, Professor of Economic Law at Seoul National University School of Law, was made during the discussion “Artificial Intelligence, Data and Competition” held at the 143rd meeting of the OECD Competition Committee on 12 June 2024. More papers and presentations on the topic can be found at oe.cd/aicomp.
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This presentation by OECD, OECD Secretariat, was made during the discussion “Competition and Regulation in Professions and Occupations” held at the 77th meeting of the OECD Working Party No. 2 on Competition and Regulation on 10 June 2024. More papers and presentations on the topic can be found at oe.cd/crps.
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This presentation comprises highlights from the publication OECD Competition Trends 2024 published in Paris on 6 March 2024 during the OECD Competition Open Day. The full publication can be accessed at oe.cd/comp-trends.
This presentation by Cristina Camacho, Head of Cabinet and Head of International Relations, Portuguese Competition Authority, was made during the discussion “Use of Economic Evidence in Cartel Cases” held at the 22nd meeting of the OECD Global Forum on Competition on 8 December 2023. More papers and presentations on the topic can be found out at oe.cd/egci.
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This presentation by William E. Kovacic, Global Competition Professor of Law and Policy and Director, Competition Law Center, The George Washington University, was made during the discussion “Ex-post Assessment of Merger Remedies” held at the 22nd meeting of the OECD Global Forum on Competition on 8 December 2023. More papers and presentations on the topic can be found out at oe.cd/eamr.
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Vicinity Jobs’ data includes more than three million 2023 OJPs and thousands of skills. Most skills appear in less than 0.02% of job postings, so most postings rely on a small subset of commonly used terms, like teamwork.
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"Does Foreign Direct Investment Negatively Affect Preservation of Culture in the Global South? Case Studies in Thailand and Cambodia."
Do elements of globalization, such as Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), negatively affect the ability of countries in the Global South to preserve their culture? This research aims to answer this question by employing a cross-sectional comparative case study analysis utilizing methods of difference. Thailand and Cambodia are compared as they are in the same region and have a similar culture. The metric of difference between Thailand and Cambodia is their ability to preserve their culture. This ability is operationalized by their respective attitudes towards FDI; Thailand imposes stringent regulations and limitations on FDI while Cambodia does not hesitate to accept most FDI and imposes fewer limitations. The evidence from this study suggests that FDI from globally influential countries with high gross domestic products (GDPs) (e.g. China, U.S.) challenges the ability of countries with lower GDPs (e.g. Cambodia) to protect their culture. Furthermore, the ability, or lack thereof, of the receiving countries to protect their culture is amplified by the existence and implementation of restrictive FDI policies imposed by their governments.
My study abroad in Bali, Indonesia, inspired this research topic as I noticed how globalization is changing the culture of its people. I learned their language and way of life which helped me understand the beauty and importance of cultural preservation. I believe we could all benefit from learning new perspectives as they could help us ideate solutions to contemporary issues and empathize with others.
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Compendium of Policy Good Practices for Quality Infrastructure Investment
1. COMPENDIUM OF POLICY GOOD PRACTICES
FOR QUALITY INFRASTRUCTURE
INVESTMENT
Timothy Bishop
Directorate for Financial and Enterprise Affairs
OECD
High-level Seminar on Quality Infrastructure Investment, 15-16 December 2020
2. Provide policymakers and
practitioners in developed and
developing economies with an
integrated and multidisciplinary
set good practices to support
quality infrastructure investment
• A policy guidance tool to support
implementation of the G20 Principles
for Quality Infrastructure Investment
• Support for country responses in the
recovery packages involving
infrastructure investment, e.g. G20
Action Plan – Supporting the Global
Economy through the COVID-19
Pandemic
Purpose
3. Compilation, consolidation,
and distillation of OECD
standards and guidance on
quality infrastructure
investment – a unique tool
• More than 340 good practices and
measures
• Drawn from 20 + OECD bodies and
50 + standards and guidance
Content
4. OECD Recommendation on the Governance of Infrastructure
OECD DAC Principles on Blended Finance
G20/OECD High-Level Principles on Long-term Financing by Institutional Investors
G20/OECD Guidance Note on Diversification of Financial Instruments for Infrastructure and SMEs
OECD Policy Framework for Investment
OECD Recommendation on Fighting Bid Rigging in Public Procurement
OECD High Level Principles for Integrity, Transparency and Effective Control of Major Events and Related Infrastructures
OECD Guidelines on Corporate Governance for SOEs
OECD Principles For Private Sector Participation in Infrastructure
OECD Recommendation for the Public Governance of PPP
OECD Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises (and related Guidance on Responsible Business Conduct)
OECD Anti-bribery Convention
OECD Recommendation for Effective Public Investment Across Levels of Government
OECD Recommendation on Public Procurement
OECD Recommendation on Public Integrity
OECD Recommendation on the Governance of Critical Risks
OECD Recommendation on the Assessment of Projects, Plans, and Programmes with Significant Impact on the Environment
OECD Recommendation on Broadband Development
OECD Recommendation on Water including the OECD Principles on Water Governance
Flavour of standards and guidance
5. Origins and process
G20 Principles for
Quality Infrastructure
Investment
OECD Compendium of
Policy Good Practices
for Quality
Infrastructure
Investment
2017 Ministerial
Council meeting
• 26 OECD committees
and subsidiary bodies
• Governing Board of
OECD Development
Centre (includes
majority of G20
countries)
Extensive OECD-
wide consultation
process involving
multiple policy
communities
Welcomed at APEC
Finance Minister Meeting
(September 2020)
Welcomed at 2020 OECD
Ministerial Council Meeting
(October 2020) and launched at
QII Symposium (2 November)
6. One of the main key deliverables of OECD Horizontal
Project on sustainable infrastructure
New OECD
Recommendation
on the Governance
of Infrastructure
(July 2020)
Implementation
Handbook for
Quality
Infrastructure
Investment
(Q1 2021)
Tool to assist governments
to invest in infrastructure
projects in a way that is
cost effective, affordable
and trusted by investors,
citizens and other
stakeholders
Implementation
guidance on delivering
QII in light of key policy
priorities in covid
context, with examples
and case studies
Compendium of
Good Practices
for Quality
Infrastructure
Investment
(October 2020)
Compilation of good
practices across OECD
committees to support the
implementation of QII
See http://www.oecd.org/finance/sustainable-infrastructure.htm
7. Infrastructure
planning
Project
implementation
Project
development
Holistic framework for ensuring infrastructure
contributes to resilient and sustainable economies
Maximizing the
Positive Impact of
Infrastructure to
Achieve
Sustainable
Growth and
Development
Raising
Economic
Efficiency in
View of Life-
cycle Cost
Integrating
Environmental
Considerations in
Infrastructure
Investments
Building
Resilience
Against Natural
Disasters and
Other Risks
Integrating
Social
Considerations
in Infrastructure
Investments
Mobilising
Financing and
Managing
Associated
Liabilities
Strengthening
Infrastructure
Governance
G20 Principles for Quality Infrastructure Investment
Policy and
institutional
environment
8. Expected follow up
• Integration into SOURCE
project preparation platform
• Invitation for inputs from
other IOs and MDBs
• Invitation for inputs from
other emerging market and
developing economies
Compendium as a dynamic tool: Phase II efforts
Further potential work
• Web-based interactive
platform
• Checklist to support use and
implementation
• Capacity building
engagement
• Country reviews
9. Compendium part of broader set of frameworks and
tools for quality infrastructure investment
Examples of Frameworks and guidance
UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) UN
G20 Principles for Quality Infrastructure Investment G20
G20 Compendium of Good Practices for Promoting Integrity and Transparency in Infrastructure Development G20 (with OECD)
G20 Guidelines on Quality Infrastructure for Regional Connectivity G20
Leading Practices on Promoting and Prioritizing Quality Investment, particularly in infrastructure G20
OECD Compendium of Policy Good Practices for QII, and OECD Recommendation on the Governance of Infrastructure OECD
Good Practice Guidance for Sustainable Infrastructure
UNEP SIP
EU Taxonomy for Sustainable Activities
EU
Examples of tools
Public Investment Management Assessment (PIMA) IMF
Reference Tool on Inclusive Infrastructure and Social Equity
GIH
SOURCE MDBs
GRESB Infrastructure Asset Assessment, Global Infrastructure Base Sure Standard, LTIIA ESG Handbook, Equator Principles Private sector
World Bank/PPIAF/EBRD Aligned Infrastructure Sustainability Indicators World Bank / PPIAF /
EBRD