This document provides information on comparatives and superlatives in English. It outlines four rules for forming comparatives and adjectives. Rule 1 is for one-syllable adjectives which add -er. Rule 2 is for two-syllable adjectives ending in y, which add -ier. Rule 3 uses "more" plus the base adjective. Rule 4 covers irregular adjectives like "good." Superlatives also have four rules, with one-syllable adjectives taking -est, two-syllable adjectives in y taking -iest, and two-plus syllable adjectives using "most." It provides examples and exercises for students to practice the forms.
This powerpoint is licensed under a Creative Commons Reconocimiento-No Comercial 3.0 License. You can modify it and use it in your class. No commercial use allowed.
This powerpoint is licensed under a Creative Commons Reconocimiento-No Comercial 3.0 License. You can modify it and use it in your class. No commercial use allowed.
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http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
3. When we compare, we compare two things,
two objects, two buildings...
THE RABBIT IS MORE CUTE
THAN A CAT
THE PEN IS SMALLER THAN
PENCIL CASE
SAGRADA FAMILIA IS
BIGGER THAN MY HOUSE
TAEKWONDO IS BETTER
THAN FOOTBALL
UNICORN IS MORE BEAUTIFUL
THAN MOSQUITO
5. Example of RULE 1 (1 syllable)
A SNAIL IS SLOWER THAN A DOG
A ELEPHANT IS BIGGER THAN A MOUSE
A ANT IS SMALLER THAN A TIGER
CHEETAH IS FASTER THAN A TURTLE
SNAKE IS LONGER THAN A WORM
6. Example of RULE 2: adjective with 2
syllables ending in Y+IER
ARTS IS EASIER THAN SCIENCE
MONKEY IS HAPPIER THAN GIRAFFE
HIPPOPOTAMUS IS FUNNIER THAN ZEBRA
CRAZY-FUNNY-HAPPY-HUNGRY.... + IER
7. Rule 3:
adjective with 2+
More+adjective(+2)+than
DELICIOUSSOCIABLE ADORABLEBEAUTIFUL
DOG IS MORE ADORABLE THAN SNAKE
MY BROTHER IS MORE ACTIVE THAN MY UNCLE
8. Example of RULE 3:
More+adjective(2)+than
GLASSES OF SUN IS MORE FASHION THAN
A MONOCLE
A BICYCLE IS MORE DANGEROUS THAN A CAR
THE BIG BEN IS MORE FAMOUS THAN THE
PEDRERA
9. Rule 4: irregular adjective
FAR FURTHER
WORSE
BETTER
BAD
GOOD
ESCOLÀPIES IS BETTER THAN PALCAM
THE BEANS ARE WORSE THAN SPINACH
PARIS IS FURTHER THAN MY HOUSE
10. Class exercises:
A FIREFIGHTER IS MORE DANGEROUS THAN A
TEACHER
PARIS IS MORE FAMOUS THAN VALENCIA
1. A FIREFIGHTER.....................TEACHER
(DANGEROUS)
2. PARIS....................VALENCIA (FAMOUS)
3. IPHONE.....................NOKIA (MODERN)
IPHONE IS MORE MODERN THAN NOKIA
11. DORAEMON IS FUNNIER THAN THE AVENGERS
HANS IS MORE EVIL THAN KRISTOFF
Class exercises:
4. HANS.....................KRISTOFF (EVIL)
5. DORAEMON....................THE AVENGERS
(FUNNY)
23. KEVIN IS THE LAZIEST IN THE MINIONS
Example of Rule 2:
24. STUART IS THE ANGRIEST IN THE MINIONS
Example of Rule 2:
25. RULE 3: adjectives with 2+
THE MOST+ADJECTIVE (+2)
MY DAD IS THE MOST ACTIVE IN THE FAMILY
ACTIVE POPULARMODERN
DANCING IS MOST POPULAR THAN PLAYING
INSTRUMENTS
🖥 🐙 🍦
30. RULE 4: irregular adjectives
GOOD
FAR
BAD
THE FURTHEST
THE BEST
THE WORST
31. Class examples: superlative
THE CAMEL IS................... (SLOW) IN DESERT
THE CAMEL IS THE SLOWEST IN DESERT
THE ELEPHANT IS.................... (BIG) IN THE ZOO
THE ELEPHANT IS THE BIGGEST IN THE ZOO
32. LION IS................. (FEROCIOUS) IN THE WORLD
Class examples: superlative
LION IS THE MOST FEROCIOUS IN THE WORLD
THE DOLPHIN IS THE BEST JUMPER IN THE OCEAN
THE DOLPHIN IS .................. (JUMP) IN THE OCEAN