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Cognitive Theory

And Technology
Brain vs Computer

                                      You don’t really see it
When I think, my brain works like
                                    happening when I process
 a computer, processing, filing,
                                      information, just like a
 storing, and retrieving when I
                                           human brain.
           need it to.
Ways to get information
      Human Brain                  Computer
Information is gathered     Information is gathered
    through instruction,     from programming code,
     books, perception,         databases, search
   interaction, and prior        engines and user
  personal experiences.            commands.
Ways to process information
      Human Brain                   Computer
I take into consideration   I can transfer details into
 what I already know, and     documents, files, maps,
     apply it to the new       and other data sources
   knowledge. You might          perfect for storage.
 not see me work, but I’m
      problem solving!
Ways to organize information
      Human Brain                    Computer
I look for connections to    I can transfer details into
     store information         documents, files, maps,
     through personal           and other data sources
  experiences and sort for        perfect for storage.
        later retrieval.
Ways to retrieve information
     Human Brain                Computer
 When I need to use         I can open up my
   information, I can      information to others
  retrace my steps to      through simulations,
retrieve what is needed   discussions, and many
     from my “files”.            other tools!
References
• Mayer, R. (N.D.) Cognitive theory of multimedia learning. Retrieved
  from http://www.learning-theories.com/cognitive-theory-of-
  multimedia-learning-mayer.html
• Orey, M. (Ed.). (2001). Emerging perspectives on learning, teaching,
  and technology. Retrieved from
  http://projects.coe.uga.edu/epltt/index.php?title=Main_Page

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Cognitive theory

  • 2. Brain vs Computer You don’t really see it When I think, my brain works like happening when I process a computer, processing, filing, information, just like a storing, and retrieving when I human brain. need it to.
  • 3. Ways to get information Human Brain Computer Information is gathered Information is gathered through instruction, from programming code, books, perception, databases, search interaction, and prior engines and user personal experiences. commands.
  • 4. Ways to process information Human Brain Computer I take into consideration I can transfer details into what I already know, and documents, files, maps, apply it to the new and other data sources knowledge. You might perfect for storage. not see me work, but I’m problem solving!
  • 5. Ways to organize information Human Brain Computer I look for connections to I can transfer details into store information documents, files, maps, through personal and other data sources experiences and sort for perfect for storage. later retrieval.
  • 6. Ways to retrieve information Human Brain Computer When I need to use I can open up my information, I can information to others retrace my steps to through simulations, retrieve what is needed discussions, and many from my “files”. other tools!
  • 7. References • Mayer, R. (N.D.) Cognitive theory of multimedia learning. Retrieved from http://www.learning-theories.com/cognitive-theory-of- multimedia-learning-mayer.html • Orey, M. (Ed.). (2001). Emerging perspectives on learning, teaching, and technology. Retrieved from http://projects.coe.uga.edu/epltt/index.php?title=Main_Page