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Code of Ethics


            โ€ข Provides a framework for ethical judgment.

            โ€ขExpresses commitment to ethical conduct.

            โ€ขDefines the roles and responsibilities of
            professionals.




2/20/2010                      Author: Dr. Tomas Ganiron Jr   1
Order of an Engineer


      I am an Engineer, in my profession I take deep pride. To it I
      owe solemn obligations.

      Since the Stone Age, human progress has been spurred by
      the engineering genius. Engineers have made usable Natureโ€™s
      vast resources of material and energy for Humanity's
      [Mankindโ€™s] benefit. Engineers have vitalized and turned to
      practical use the principles of science and the means of
      technology. Were it not for this heritage of accumulated
      experience, my efforts would be feeble.




2/20/2010                      Author: Dr. Tomas Ganiron Jr           2
Order of an Engineer โ€“ continued


    As an Engineer, I pledge to practice integrity and fair dealing, tolerance
    and respect, and to uphold devotion to the standards and the dignity of my
    profession, conscious always that my skill carries with it the obligation to
    serve humanity by making the best use of Earthโ€™s precious wealth.
    As an Engineer, I shall participate in none but honest enterprises. When
    needed, my skill and knowledge shall be given without reservation for the
    public good. In the performance of duty and in fidelity to my profession, I
    shall give the utmost.




2/20/2010                        Author: Dr. Tomas Ganiron Jr                      3
In April 1975, the ASCE Board of Direction adopted the fundamental
       of Ethics of Engineers as accepted by the principles of the Code
       Technology, Inc. (ABET). Accreditation Board for Engineering and


        1. using their knowledge and skill for the enhancement of
        human welfare and the environment;
        2. being honest and impartial and serving with fidelity the
        public, their employers and clients;
        3. striving to increase the competence and prestige of the
        engineering profession; and
        4. supporting the professional and technical societies of their
        disciplines



2/20/2010                       Author: Dr. Tomas Ganiron Jr                4
NSPE Code of Ethics for Engineers



  Preamble

  Engineering is an important and learned profession. As
  members of this profession, engineers are expected to exhibit
  the highest standards of honesty and integrity. Engineering has
  a direct and vital impact on the quality of life for all people.
  Accordingly, the services provided by engineers require honesty,
  impartiality, fairness, and equity, and must be dedicated to the
  protection of the public health, safety, and welfare. Engineers
  must perform under a standard of professional behavior that
  requires adherence to the highest principles of ethical conduct.




2/20/2010                   Author: Dr. Tomas Ganiron Jr             5
Guidelines to Practice Under the Fundamental Canons of Ethics

CANON 1.

Engineers shall hold paramount the safety, health and welfare of the
and shall strive to comply with the principles of sustainable public
development in the performance of their professional duties.



a. Engineers shall recognize that the lives, safety, health and welfare of the
general public are dependent upon engineering judgements, decisions and
practices incorporated into structures, machines, products, processes and
devices.

b. Engineers shall approve or seal only those design documents, reviewed
or prepared by them, which are determined to be safe for public health and
welfare in conformity with accepted engineering standards.




2/20/2010                        Author: Dr. Tomas Ganiron Jr                    6
c. Engineers whose professional judgment is overruled under
  circumstances where the safety, health and welfare of the public are
  endangered, or the principles of sustainable development ignored,
  shall inform their clients or employers of the possible consequences.

  d. Engineers who have knowledge or reason to believe that another
  person or firm may be in violation of any of the provisions of Canon 1
  shall present such information to the proper authority in writing and
  shall cooperate with the proper authority in furnishing such further
  information or assistance as may be required.

  e. Engineers should seek opportunities to be of constructive service in
  civic affairs and work for the advancement of the safety, health and
  well-being of their communities, and the protection of the environment
  through the practice of sustainable development.

  f. Engineers should be committed to improving the environment by
  adherence to the principles of sustainable development so as to
  enhance the quality of life of the general public

2/20/2010                    Author: Dr. Tomas Ganiron Jr                   7
CANON 2.
 Engineers shall perform services only in areas of their
 competence.

a. Engineers shall undertake to perform engineering assignments only
when qualified by education or experience in the technical field of
engineering involved.

b. Engineers may accept an assignment requiring education or
experience outside of their own fields of competence, provided their
services are restricted to those phases of the project in which they are
qualified. All other phases of such project shall be performed by qualified
associates, consultants, or employees.

c. Engineers shall not affix their signatures or seals to any engineering
plan or document dealing with subject matter in which they lack
competence by virtue of education or experience or to any such plan
or document not reviewed or prepared under their supervisory control



 2/20/2010                        Author: Dr. Tomas Ganiron Jr                8
CANON 3.
Engineers shall issue public statements only in an
objective and truthful manner.

a. Engineers should endeavor to extend the public knowledge of
engineering and sustainable development, and shall not participate in
the dissemination of untrue, unfair or exaggerated statements
regarding engineering.

b. Engineers shall be objective and truthful in professional reports,
statements, or testimony. They shall include all relevant and pertinent
information in such reports, statements, or testimony.

c. Engineers, when serving as expert witnesses, shall express an
engineering opinion only when it is founded upon adequate knowledge
of the facts, upon a background of technical competence, and upon
honest conviction.




2/20/2010                       Author: Dr. Tomas Ganiron Jr              9
d. Engineers shall issue no statements, criticisms, or arguments on
engineering matters which are inspired or paid for by interested parties,
unless they indicate on whose behalf the statements are made.

e. Engineers shall be dignified and modest in explaining their work and
merit, and will avoid any act tending to promote their own interests at
the expense of the integrity, honor and dignity of the profession.


  CANON 4.
  Engineers shall act in professional matters for each employer or client
  as faithful agents or trustees, and shall avoid conflicts of interest.

  a. Engineers shall avoid all known or potential conflicts of interest with their
  employers or clients and shall promptly inform their employers or clients of
  any business association, interests, or circumstances which could influence
  their judgment or the quality of their services.




2/20/2010                        Author: Dr. Tomas Ganiron Jr                        10
b. Engineers shall not accept compensation from more than one party for
 services on the same project, or for services pertaining to the same
 project, unless the circumstances are fully disclosed to and agreed to,
 by all interested parties.


c. Engineers shall not solicit or accept gratuities, directly or indirectly, from
contractors, their agents, or other parties dealing with their clients or
employers in connection with work for which they are responsible.

d. Engineers in public service as members, advisors, or employees of a
governmental body or department shall not participate in
considerations or actions with respect to services solicited or provided
by them or their organization in private or public engineering practice.

e. Engineers shall advise their employers or clients when, as a result of their
studies, they believe a project will not be successful.




2/20/2010                          Author: Dr. Tomas Ganiron Jr                     11
f. Engineers shall not use confidential information coming to them in the
  course of their assignments as a means of making personal profit if such
  action is adverse to the interests of their clients, employers or the public.

  g. Engineers shall not accept professional employment outside of their
  regular work or interest without the knowledge of their employers.


CANON 5.
Engineers shall build their professional reputation on the merit of their
services and shall not compete unfairly with others.




  2/20/2010                        Author: Dr. Tomas Ganiron Jr                   12
a. Engineers shall not give, solicit or receive either directly or indirectly,
 any political contribution, gratuity, or unlawful consideration in order to
 secure work, exclusive of securing salaried positions through
 employment agencies.

 b. Engineers should negotiate contracts for professional services fairly
 and on the basis of demonstrated competence and qualifications for the
 type of professional service required.

 c. Engineers may request, propose or accept professional commissions
 on a contingent basis only under circumstances in which their
 professional judgments would not be compromised.

 d. Engineers shall not falsify or permit misrepresentation of their
 academic or professional qualifications or experience.

 .




2/20/2010                         Author: Dr. Tomas Ganiron Jr                    13
e. Engineers shall give proper credit for engineering work to
those to
whom credit is due, and shall recognize the proprietary interests
of
others. Whenever possible, they shall name the person or
persons who may be responsible for designs, inventions, writings
or other Accomplishments


f. Engineers shall not maliciously or falsely, directly or indirectly, injure the
professional reputation, prospects, practice or employment of another engineer
or indiscriminately criticize another's work.

g. Engineers shall not use equipment, supplies, laboratory or office
facilities of their employers to carry on outside private practice without the
consent of their employers.



 2/20/2010                         Author: Dr. Tomas Ganiron Jr                     14
CANON 6.
Engineers shall act in such a manner as to uphold and enhance
the honor, integrity, and dignity of the engineering profession and
shall act with zero tolerance for bribery, fraud, and corruption.

a. Engineers shall not knowingly engage in business or professional practices
of a fraudulent, dishonest or unethical nature.

b. Engineers shall be scrupulously honest in their control and spending of
monies, and promote effective use of resources through open, honest and
impartial service with fidelity to the public, employers, associates and clients.

c. Engineers shall act with zero-tolerance for bribery, fraud, and
corruption in all engineering or construction activities in which they are
engaged.

d. Engineers should be especially vigilant to maintain appropriate ethical
behavior where payments of gratuities or bribes are institutionalized practices.


2/20/2010                        Author: Dr. Tomas Ganiron Jr                       15
e. Engineers should strive for transparency in the procurement
and
execution of projects. Transparency includes disclosure of
names,
addresses, purposes, and fees or commissions paid for all agents
facilitating projects.

f. Engineers should encourage the use of certifications specifying
zero tolerance for bribery, fraud, and corruption in all contracts.




2/20/2010                   Author: Dr. Tomas Ganiron Jr              16
CANON 7.
Engineers shall continue their professional development
throughout their careers, and shall provide opportunities for the
professional development of those engineers under their
supervision.

a. Engineers should keep current in their specialty fields by engaging in
professional practice, participating in continuing education courses, reading in
the technical literature, and attending professional meetings and seminars.

b. Engineers should encourage their engineering employees to become
registered at the earliest possible date.

c. Engineers should encourage engineering employees to attend and present
papers at professional and technical society meetings.

d. Engineers shall uphold the principle of mutually satisfying relationships
between employers and employees with respect to terms of employment
including professional grade descriptions, salary ranges, and fringe benefits.


 2/20/2010                       Author: Dr. Tomas Ganiron Jr                      17

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Code of Ethics

  • 1. Code of Ethics โ€ข Provides a framework for ethical judgment. โ€ขExpresses commitment to ethical conduct. โ€ขDefines the roles and responsibilities of professionals. 2/20/2010 Author: Dr. Tomas Ganiron Jr 1
  • 2. Order of an Engineer I am an Engineer, in my profession I take deep pride. To it I owe solemn obligations. Since the Stone Age, human progress has been spurred by the engineering genius. Engineers have made usable Natureโ€™s vast resources of material and energy for Humanity's [Mankindโ€™s] benefit. Engineers have vitalized and turned to practical use the principles of science and the means of technology. Were it not for this heritage of accumulated experience, my efforts would be feeble. 2/20/2010 Author: Dr. Tomas Ganiron Jr 2
  • 3. Order of an Engineer โ€“ continued As an Engineer, I pledge to practice integrity and fair dealing, tolerance and respect, and to uphold devotion to the standards and the dignity of my profession, conscious always that my skill carries with it the obligation to serve humanity by making the best use of Earthโ€™s precious wealth. As an Engineer, I shall participate in none but honest enterprises. When needed, my skill and knowledge shall be given without reservation for the public good. In the performance of duty and in fidelity to my profession, I shall give the utmost. 2/20/2010 Author: Dr. Tomas Ganiron Jr 3
  • 4. In April 1975, the ASCE Board of Direction adopted the fundamental of Ethics of Engineers as accepted by the principles of the Code Technology, Inc. (ABET). Accreditation Board for Engineering and 1. using their knowledge and skill for the enhancement of human welfare and the environment; 2. being honest and impartial and serving with fidelity the public, their employers and clients; 3. striving to increase the competence and prestige of the engineering profession; and 4. supporting the professional and technical societies of their disciplines 2/20/2010 Author: Dr. Tomas Ganiron Jr 4
  • 5. NSPE Code of Ethics for Engineers Preamble Engineering is an important and learned profession. As members of this profession, engineers are expected to exhibit the highest standards of honesty and integrity. Engineering has a direct and vital impact on the quality of life for all people. Accordingly, the services provided by engineers require honesty, impartiality, fairness, and equity, and must be dedicated to the protection of the public health, safety, and welfare. Engineers must perform under a standard of professional behavior that requires adherence to the highest principles of ethical conduct. 2/20/2010 Author: Dr. Tomas Ganiron Jr 5
  • 6. Guidelines to Practice Under the Fundamental Canons of Ethics CANON 1. Engineers shall hold paramount the safety, health and welfare of the and shall strive to comply with the principles of sustainable public development in the performance of their professional duties. a. Engineers shall recognize that the lives, safety, health and welfare of the general public are dependent upon engineering judgements, decisions and practices incorporated into structures, machines, products, processes and devices. b. Engineers shall approve or seal only those design documents, reviewed or prepared by them, which are determined to be safe for public health and welfare in conformity with accepted engineering standards. 2/20/2010 Author: Dr. Tomas Ganiron Jr 6
  • 7. c. Engineers whose professional judgment is overruled under circumstances where the safety, health and welfare of the public are endangered, or the principles of sustainable development ignored, shall inform their clients or employers of the possible consequences. d. Engineers who have knowledge or reason to believe that another person or firm may be in violation of any of the provisions of Canon 1 shall present such information to the proper authority in writing and shall cooperate with the proper authority in furnishing such further information or assistance as may be required. e. Engineers should seek opportunities to be of constructive service in civic affairs and work for the advancement of the safety, health and well-being of their communities, and the protection of the environment through the practice of sustainable development. f. Engineers should be committed to improving the environment by adherence to the principles of sustainable development so as to enhance the quality of life of the general public 2/20/2010 Author: Dr. Tomas Ganiron Jr 7
  • 8. CANON 2. Engineers shall perform services only in areas of their competence. a. Engineers shall undertake to perform engineering assignments only when qualified by education or experience in the technical field of engineering involved. b. Engineers may accept an assignment requiring education or experience outside of their own fields of competence, provided their services are restricted to those phases of the project in which they are qualified. All other phases of such project shall be performed by qualified associates, consultants, or employees. c. Engineers shall not affix their signatures or seals to any engineering plan or document dealing with subject matter in which they lack competence by virtue of education or experience or to any such plan or document not reviewed or prepared under their supervisory control 2/20/2010 Author: Dr. Tomas Ganiron Jr 8
  • 9. CANON 3. Engineers shall issue public statements only in an objective and truthful manner. a. Engineers should endeavor to extend the public knowledge of engineering and sustainable development, and shall not participate in the dissemination of untrue, unfair or exaggerated statements regarding engineering. b. Engineers shall be objective and truthful in professional reports, statements, or testimony. They shall include all relevant and pertinent information in such reports, statements, or testimony. c. Engineers, when serving as expert witnesses, shall express an engineering opinion only when it is founded upon adequate knowledge of the facts, upon a background of technical competence, and upon honest conviction. 2/20/2010 Author: Dr. Tomas Ganiron Jr 9
  • 10. d. Engineers shall issue no statements, criticisms, or arguments on engineering matters which are inspired or paid for by interested parties, unless they indicate on whose behalf the statements are made. e. Engineers shall be dignified and modest in explaining their work and merit, and will avoid any act tending to promote their own interests at the expense of the integrity, honor and dignity of the profession. CANON 4. Engineers shall act in professional matters for each employer or client as faithful agents or trustees, and shall avoid conflicts of interest. a. Engineers shall avoid all known or potential conflicts of interest with their employers or clients and shall promptly inform their employers or clients of any business association, interests, or circumstances which could influence their judgment or the quality of their services. 2/20/2010 Author: Dr. Tomas Ganiron Jr 10
  • 11. b. Engineers shall not accept compensation from more than one party for services on the same project, or for services pertaining to the same project, unless the circumstances are fully disclosed to and agreed to, by all interested parties. c. Engineers shall not solicit or accept gratuities, directly or indirectly, from contractors, their agents, or other parties dealing with their clients or employers in connection with work for which they are responsible. d. Engineers in public service as members, advisors, or employees of a governmental body or department shall not participate in considerations or actions with respect to services solicited or provided by them or their organization in private or public engineering practice. e. Engineers shall advise their employers or clients when, as a result of their studies, they believe a project will not be successful. 2/20/2010 Author: Dr. Tomas Ganiron Jr 11
  • 12. f. Engineers shall not use confidential information coming to them in the course of their assignments as a means of making personal profit if such action is adverse to the interests of their clients, employers or the public. g. Engineers shall not accept professional employment outside of their regular work or interest without the knowledge of their employers. CANON 5. Engineers shall build their professional reputation on the merit of their services and shall not compete unfairly with others. 2/20/2010 Author: Dr. Tomas Ganiron Jr 12
  • 13. a. Engineers shall not give, solicit or receive either directly or indirectly, any political contribution, gratuity, or unlawful consideration in order to secure work, exclusive of securing salaried positions through employment agencies. b. Engineers should negotiate contracts for professional services fairly and on the basis of demonstrated competence and qualifications for the type of professional service required. c. Engineers may request, propose or accept professional commissions on a contingent basis only under circumstances in which their professional judgments would not be compromised. d. Engineers shall not falsify or permit misrepresentation of their academic or professional qualifications or experience. . 2/20/2010 Author: Dr. Tomas Ganiron Jr 13
  • 14. e. Engineers shall give proper credit for engineering work to those to whom credit is due, and shall recognize the proprietary interests of others. Whenever possible, they shall name the person or persons who may be responsible for designs, inventions, writings or other Accomplishments f. Engineers shall not maliciously or falsely, directly or indirectly, injure the professional reputation, prospects, practice or employment of another engineer or indiscriminately criticize another's work. g. Engineers shall not use equipment, supplies, laboratory or office facilities of their employers to carry on outside private practice without the consent of their employers. 2/20/2010 Author: Dr. Tomas Ganiron Jr 14
  • 15. CANON 6. Engineers shall act in such a manner as to uphold and enhance the honor, integrity, and dignity of the engineering profession and shall act with zero tolerance for bribery, fraud, and corruption. a. Engineers shall not knowingly engage in business or professional practices of a fraudulent, dishonest or unethical nature. b. Engineers shall be scrupulously honest in their control and spending of monies, and promote effective use of resources through open, honest and impartial service with fidelity to the public, employers, associates and clients. c. Engineers shall act with zero-tolerance for bribery, fraud, and corruption in all engineering or construction activities in which they are engaged. d. Engineers should be especially vigilant to maintain appropriate ethical behavior where payments of gratuities or bribes are institutionalized practices. 2/20/2010 Author: Dr. Tomas Ganiron Jr 15
  • 16. e. Engineers should strive for transparency in the procurement and execution of projects. Transparency includes disclosure of names, addresses, purposes, and fees or commissions paid for all agents facilitating projects. f. Engineers should encourage the use of certifications specifying zero tolerance for bribery, fraud, and corruption in all contracts. 2/20/2010 Author: Dr. Tomas Ganiron Jr 16
  • 17. CANON 7. Engineers shall continue their professional development throughout their careers, and shall provide opportunities for the professional development of those engineers under their supervision. a. Engineers should keep current in their specialty fields by engaging in professional practice, participating in continuing education courses, reading in the technical literature, and attending professional meetings and seminars. b. Engineers should encourage their engineering employees to become registered at the earliest possible date. c. Engineers should encourage engineering employees to attend and present papers at professional and technical society meetings. d. Engineers shall uphold the principle of mutually satisfying relationships between employers and employees with respect to terms of employment including professional grade descriptions, salary ranges, and fringe benefits. 2/20/2010 Author: Dr. Tomas Ganiron Jr 17