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12-13 November-2019, Paris
Harith Alani
Twitter: @halani
h.alani@open.ac.uk
The Open University
Co-Creating Misinformation
Resilient Societies
Paris Peace Forum, Nov 12-13, 2019, Paris
The Consortium
Misinformation Kills
Misinformation Creates Violence
No country is immune to misinformation
Misinformation Threatens Peace … Everywhere
• 188 active Fact
Checkers from
over 60 countries
Fact Checkers Spread Globally
https://reporterslab.org/fact-checking/
This story was shared nearly 10 thousand
times on Twitter, and continued to
circulate years after being debunked.
Misinformation spreads regardless
Fact Checking Is Not Enough!
Goals of Co-Inform
• Collect stakeholders’ requirements with regards to misinformation
• Combine technology and social science to create misinformation detection and
prediction tools
• Understand the flow dynamics of misinformation and how they vary with topics and
networks
• Assess and evaluate the impact of our tools and intervention strategies, on perception
and behaviour
• Issue recommendations for policymakers
• Follow a Co-creation methodology across all stages of the project
Tools
Co-Inform Tools
• Tools to raise self-awareness and media literacy
Show self-interactions with misinformation, see explanations
• A Browser plugin
Provides users with misinformation ratings of social media posts and corrective information
collected from several fact-checking sources.
• Dashboards for fact-checking journalists and policy-makers
Detect, track, and predict the spread and evolution of misinformation on the web.
Calculates how likely a
given Twitter account to
be a bot
botometer.iuni.iu.edu/
Are they used by the people who need them the most?
Misinformation Detection Tools
Search by image
and find where that
image appears
online. tineye.com
Connects pages based
on disagreement.
Community driven.
rbutr.com
Uses journalists to asses
websites for credibility
newsguardtech.com
Determines the
trustworthiness of reviews
using AI fakespot.com/
Plugin that warns
users about unreliable
news sources
bsdetector.tech
Detects and ranks claim, and
matches them to fact-checks
idir-server2.uta.edu/claimbuster/
Uses AI to detect
misinformation, extremism
and other toxic content
www.trustium.com/
• How much
misinformation
have you spread?!
Raising Awareness
Shows previous interactions with misinformation
• Lists posts with
information
content or
sources checked
by different fact
checkers and
trust assessors
• Show which
ones were
found true,
false, or mixed
Collating and Visualising Assessments
Shows previous interactions with misinformation
All posts from
account to the
same source.
• How misinforming
is your network?
Measuring the Social Network
Shows level of interaction with misinformation of each “friend”
How social values influence sharing of misinformation?
Impact of Social Values
https://irfankhawajaphilosopher.com/2015/08/12/the-schwartz-theory-of-basic-values-and-some-implications-for-political-philosophy/
• Study the criteria people use to evaluate
information and justify sharing it.
• Understand the impact of values on why
people become “misinformed” in the first
place.
Based on a study with 100 participants
@Co_Inform @Coinform
@Co_Inform coinform.eu
• Harith Alani
• Twitter: @halani
h.alani@open.ac.uk
The Open University

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Co-Creating Misinformation Resilient Societies

  • 1. 12-13 November-2019, Paris Harith Alani Twitter: @halani h.alani@open.ac.uk The Open University Co-Creating Misinformation Resilient Societies Paris Peace Forum, Nov 12-13, 2019, Paris
  • 3.
  • 6. No country is immune to misinformation Misinformation Threatens Peace … Everywhere
  • 7. • 188 active Fact Checkers from over 60 countries Fact Checkers Spread Globally https://reporterslab.org/fact-checking/
  • 8. This story was shared nearly 10 thousand times on Twitter, and continued to circulate years after being debunked. Misinformation spreads regardless Fact Checking Is Not Enough!
  • 9. Goals of Co-Inform • Collect stakeholders’ requirements with regards to misinformation • Combine technology and social science to create misinformation detection and prediction tools • Understand the flow dynamics of misinformation and how they vary with topics and networks • Assess and evaluate the impact of our tools and intervention strategies, on perception and behaviour • Issue recommendations for policymakers • Follow a Co-creation methodology across all stages of the project
  • 10. Tools Co-Inform Tools • Tools to raise self-awareness and media literacy Show self-interactions with misinformation, see explanations • A Browser plugin Provides users with misinformation ratings of social media posts and corrective information collected from several fact-checking sources. • Dashboards for fact-checking journalists and policy-makers Detect, track, and predict the spread and evolution of misinformation on the web.
  • 11. Calculates how likely a given Twitter account to be a bot botometer.iuni.iu.edu/ Are they used by the people who need them the most? Misinformation Detection Tools Search by image and find where that image appears online. tineye.com Connects pages based on disagreement. Community driven. rbutr.com Uses journalists to asses websites for credibility newsguardtech.com Determines the trustworthiness of reviews using AI fakespot.com/ Plugin that warns users about unreliable news sources bsdetector.tech Detects and ranks claim, and matches them to fact-checks idir-server2.uta.edu/claimbuster/ Uses AI to detect misinformation, extremism and other toxic content www.trustium.com/
  • 12. • How much misinformation have you spread?! Raising Awareness Shows previous interactions with misinformation
  • 13. • Lists posts with information content or sources checked by different fact checkers and trust assessors • Show which ones were found true, false, or mixed Collating and Visualising Assessments Shows previous interactions with misinformation All posts from account to the same source.
  • 14. • How misinforming is your network? Measuring the Social Network Shows level of interaction with misinformation of each “friend”
  • 15. How social values influence sharing of misinformation? Impact of Social Values https://irfankhawajaphilosopher.com/2015/08/12/the-schwartz-theory-of-basic-values-and-some-implications-for-political-philosophy/ • Study the criteria people use to evaluate information and justify sharing it. • Understand the impact of values on why people become “misinformed” in the first place. Based on a study with 100 participants
  • 16. @Co_Inform @Coinform @Co_Inform coinform.eu • Harith Alani • Twitter: @halani h.alani@open.ac.uk The Open University