The document summarizes key findings from the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change Working Group II on impacts, adaptation and vulnerability. It states that climate change poses a severe threat to human well-being and the planet, and urgent action is needed to limit global warming. If no action is taken, climate impacts will increase substantially over the next two decades, jeopardizing development goals. However, transformative change to more sustainable systems can reduce risks while improving lives. The report calls on all actors to take strong climate action now through adaptation and mitigation measures.
What's in it for Small Island Developing States? Key findings from the IPCC's...CDKN
This presentation, What's in it for Small Island Developing States? Key findings, evaluates what the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change's Fifth Assessment Report has to say about the future of Small Island Developing States's climate in a series of innovative infographics, key facts, statements and images.
This presentation is free to use by anyone for educational purposes. Please feel free to share the slideshow and help continue the discussion on climate change.
What's in it for Small Island Developing States? Key findings from the IPCC's...CDKN
This presentation, What's in it for Small Island Developing States? Key findings, evaluates what the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change's Fifth Assessment Report has to say about the future of Small Island Developing States's climate in a series of innovative infographics, key facts, statements and images.
This presentation is free to use by anyone for educational purposes. Please feel free to share the slideshow and help continue the discussion on climate change.
1: Strong Public Private Partnerships
2: Resilience in the Built Environment
3: Risk‐sensitive Investments and Accounting
4: Positive Cycle of Reinforcement for a Resilient Society
5: Private Sector Risk Disclosure
1: Strong Public Private Partnerships
2: Resilience in the Built Environment
3: Risk‐sensitive Investments and Accounting
4: Positive Cycle of Reinforcement for a Resilient Society
5: Private Sector Risk Disclosure
"Climate Crunch" : Scenarios for the global economic environmentFERMA
"Climate Crunch" : Scenarios for the global economic environment.
The recently published Global Risks 2014 report of the World Economic Forum identifies environmental risks as highest in terms of impact and likelihood. Those risks include both natural disasters, such as earthquakes and geomagnetic storms, and man-made risks such as
collapsing ecosystems, freshwater shortages, nuclear accidents and failure to mitigate or adapt to climate change. Failure of climate change mitigation and
adaptation is the fifth top risk concern according to
multi-stakeholders communities (see figure beside).
Climate change is evidence proven and this paper doesn’t intend to explore the causes. However, one can state that climate change is a systemic problem – it is one that touches all the others. As such by its systemic nature, it can cause breakdowns of entire systems and not only a component part. (
Rapporto ‘Tackling the Climate Reality – Affrontare la realtà del clima’WWF ITALIA
COP 19, occorre affrontare la realtà del clima
Le organizzazioni ActionAid , CARE e il WWF hanno pubblicato da Varsavia il rapporto ‘Tackling the Climate Reality – Affrontare la realtà del clima’, in occasione della conferenza ONU sul clima COP19, che chiede la creazione di un meccanismo internazionale di ‘loss and damage’ ovvero ‘perdite e danni’, di cui le parti stanno discutendo proprio ora.http://bit.ly/178iTW6
Climate Change & Water Crisis Around The WorldRidhimaThakkur
Climate change is affecting every aspect of life on the planet. The world urgently needs to make the shift to a low-carbon future to avoid irreversible damage to our planet like water scarcity, severe air pollution, etc.
Climate change is a pressing issue that the world is facing today. The effects of global warming are becoming increasingly evident, and the situation seems to be getting worse with each passing year.
According to recent studies, it is predicted that by the year 2025, the effects of climate change will become irreversible, leading to catastrophic consequences for the planet.
1: Strong Public Private Partnerships
2: Resilience in the Built Environment
3: Risk‐sensitive Investments and Accounting
4: Positive Cycle of Reinforcement for a Resilient Society
5: Private Sector Risk Disclosure
1: Strong Public Private Partnerships
2: Resilience in the Built Environment
3: Risk‐sensitive Investments and Accounting
4: Positive Cycle of Reinforcement for a Resilient Society
5: Private Sector Risk Disclosure
"Climate Crunch" : Scenarios for the global economic environmentFERMA
"Climate Crunch" : Scenarios for the global economic environment.
The recently published Global Risks 2014 report of the World Economic Forum identifies environmental risks as highest in terms of impact and likelihood. Those risks include both natural disasters, such as earthquakes and geomagnetic storms, and man-made risks such as
collapsing ecosystems, freshwater shortages, nuclear accidents and failure to mitigate or adapt to climate change. Failure of climate change mitigation and
adaptation is the fifth top risk concern according to
multi-stakeholders communities (see figure beside).
Climate change is evidence proven and this paper doesn’t intend to explore the causes. However, one can state that climate change is a systemic problem – it is one that touches all the others. As such by its systemic nature, it can cause breakdowns of entire systems and not only a component part. (
Rapporto ‘Tackling the Climate Reality – Affrontare la realtà del clima’WWF ITALIA
COP 19, occorre affrontare la realtà del clima
Le organizzazioni ActionAid , CARE e il WWF hanno pubblicato da Varsavia il rapporto ‘Tackling the Climate Reality – Affrontare la realtà del clima’, in occasione della conferenza ONU sul clima COP19, che chiede la creazione di un meccanismo internazionale di ‘loss and damage’ ovvero ‘perdite e danni’, di cui le parti stanno discutendo proprio ora.http://bit.ly/178iTW6
Climate Change & Water Crisis Around The WorldRidhimaThakkur
Climate change is affecting every aspect of life on the planet. The world urgently needs to make the shift to a low-carbon future to avoid irreversible damage to our planet like water scarcity, severe air pollution, etc.
Climate change is a pressing issue that the world is facing today. The effects of global warming are becoming increasingly evident, and the situation seems to be getting worse with each passing year.
According to recent studies, it is predicted that by the year 2025, the effects of climate change will become irreversible, leading to catastrophic consequences for the planet.
Willie Nelson Net Worth: A Journey Through Music, Movies, and Business Venturesgreendigital
Willie Nelson is a name that resonates within the world of music and entertainment. Known for his unique voice, and masterful guitar skills. and an extraordinary career spanning several decades. Nelson has become a legend in the country music scene. But, his influence extends far beyond the realm of music. with ventures in acting, writing, activism, and business. This comprehensive article delves into Willie Nelson net worth. exploring the various facets of his career that have contributed to his large fortune.
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Introduction
Willie Nelson net worth is a testament to his enduring influence and success in many fields. Born on April 29, 1933, in Abbott, Texas. Nelson's journey from a humble beginning to becoming one of the most iconic figures in American music is nothing short of inspirational. His net worth, which estimated to be around $25 million as of 2024. reflects a career that is as diverse as it is prolific.
Early Life and Musical Beginnings
Humble Origins
Willie Hugh Nelson was born during the Great Depression. a time of significant economic hardship in the United States. Raised by his grandparents. Nelson found solace and inspiration in music from an early age. His grandmother taught him to play the guitar. setting the stage for what would become an illustrious career.
First Steps in Music
Nelson's initial foray into the music industry was fraught with challenges. He moved to Nashville, Tennessee, to pursue his dreams, but success did not come . Working as a songwriter, Nelson penned hits for other artists. which helped him gain a foothold in the competitive music scene. His songwriting skills contributed to his early earnings. laying the foundation for his net worth.
Rise to Stardom
Breakthrough Albums
The 1970s marked a turning point in Willie Nelson's career. His albums "Shotgun Willie" (1973), "Red Headed Stranger" (1975). and "Stardust" (1978) received critical acclaim and commercial success. These albums not only solidified his position in the country music genre. but also introduced his music to a broader audience. The success of these albums played a crucial role in boosting Willie Nelson net worth.
Iconic Songs
Willie Nelson net worth is also attributed to his extensive catalog of hit songs. Tracks like "Blue Eyes Crying in the Rain," "On the Road Again," and "Always on My Mind" have become timeless classics. These songs have not only earned Nelson large royalties but have also ensured his continued relevance in the music industry.
Acting and Film Career
Hollywood Ventures
In addition to his music career, Willie Nelson has also made a mark in Hollywood. His distinctive personality and on-screen presence have landed him roles in several films and television shows. Notable appearances include roles in "The Electric Horseman" (1979), "Honeysuckle Rose" (1980), and "Barbarosa" (1982). These acting gigs have added a significant amount to Willie Nelson net worth.
Television Appearances
Nelson's char
Micro RNA genes and their likely influence in rice (Oryza sativa L.) dynamic ...Open Access Research Paper
Micro RNAs (miRNAs) are small non-coding RNAs molecules having approximately 18-25 nucleotides, they are present in both plants and animals genomes. MiRNAs have diverse spatial expression patterns and regulate various developmental metabolisms, stress responses and other physiological processes. The dynamic gene expression playing major roles in phenotypic differences in organisms are believed to be controlled by miRNAs. Mutations in regions of regulatory factors, such as miRNA genes or transcription factors (TF) necessitated by dynamic environmental factors or pathogen infections, have tremendous effects on structure and expression of genes. The resultant novel gene products presents potential explanations for constant evolving desirable traits that have long been bred using conventional means, biotechnology or genetic engineering. Rice grain quality, yield, disease tolerance, climate-resilience and palatability properties are not exceptional to miRN Asmutations effects. There are new insights courtesy of high-throughput sequencing and improved proteomic techniques that organisms’ complexity and adaptations are highly contributed by miRNAs containing regulatory networks. This article aims to expound on how rice miRNAs could be driving evolution of traits and highlight the latest miRNA research progress. Moreover, the review accentuates miRNAs grey areas to be addressed and gives recommendations for further studies.
"Understanding the Carbon Cycle: Processes, Human Impacts, and Strategies for...MMariSelvam4
The carbon cycle is a critical component of Earth's environmental system, governing the movement and transformation of carbon through various reservoirs, including the atmosphere, oceans, soil, and living organisms. This complex cycle involves several key processes such as photosynthesis, respiration, decomposition, and carbon sequestration, each contributing to the regulation of carbon levels on the planet.
Human activities, particularly fossil fuel combustion and deforestation, have significantly altered the natural carbon cycle, leading to increased atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations and driving climate change. Understanding the intricacies of the carbon cycle is essential for assessing the impacts of these changes and developing effective mitigation strategies.
By studying the carbon cycle, scientists can identify carbon sources and sinks, measure carbon fluxes, and predict future trends. This knowledge is crucial for crafting policies aimed at reducing carbon emissions, enhancing carbon storage, and promoting sustainable practices. The carbon cycle's interplay with climate systems, ecosystems, and human activities underscores its importance in maintaining a stable and healthy planet.
In-depth exploration of the carbon cycle reveals the delicate balance required to sustain life and the urgent need to address anthropogenic influences. Through research, education, and policy, we can work towards restoring equilibrium in the carbon cycle and ensuring a sustainable future for generations to come.
WRI’s brand new “Food Service Playbook for Promoting Sustainable Food Choices” gives food service operators the very latest strategies for creating dining environments that empower consumers to choose sustainable, plant-rich dishes. This research builds off our first guide for food service, now with industry experience and insights from nearly 350 academic trials.
Characterization and the Kinetics of drying at the drying oven and with micro...Open Access Research Paper
The objective of this work is to contribute to valorization de Nephelium lappaceum by the characterization of kinetics of drying of seeds of Nephelium lappaceum. The seeds were dehydrated until a constant mass respectively in a drying oven and a microwawe oven. The temperatures and the powers of drying are respectively: 50, 60 and 70°C and 140, 280 and 420 W. The results show that the curves of drying of seeds of Nephelium lappaceum do not present a phase of constant kinetics. The coefficients of diffusion vary between 2.09.10-8 to 2.98. 10-8m-2/s in the interval of 50°C at 70°C and between 4.83×10-07 at 9.04×10-07 m-8/s for the powers going of 140 W with 420 W the relation between Arrhenius and a value of energy of activation of 16.49 kJ. mol-1 expressed the effect of the temperature on effective diffusivity.
Diabetes is a rapidly and serious health problem in Pakistan. This chronic condition is associated with serious long-term complications, including higher risk of heart disease and stroke. Aggressive treatment of hypertension and hyperlipideamia can result in a substantial reduction in cardiovascular events in patients with diabetes 1. Consequently pharmacist-led diabetes cardiovascular risk (DCVR) clinics have been established in both primary and secondary care sites in NHS Lothian during the past five years. An audit of the pharmaceutical care delivery at the clinics was conducted in order to evaluate practice and to standardize the pharmacists’ documentation of outcomes. Pharmaceutical care issues (PCI) and patient details were collected both prospectively and retrospectively from three DCVR clinics. The PCI`s were categorized according to a triangularised system consisting of multiple categories. These were ‘checks’, ‘changes’ (‘change in drug therapy process’ and ‘change in drug therapy’), ‘drug therapy problems’ and ‘quality assurance descriptors’ (‘timer perspective’ and ‘degree of change’). A verified medication assessment tool (MAT) for patients with chronic cardiovascular disease was applied to the patients from one of the clinics. The tool was used to quantify PCI`s and pharmacist actions that were centered on implementing or enforcing clinical guideline standards. A database was developed to be used as an assessment tool and to standardize the documentation of achievement of outcomes. Feedback on the audit of the pharmaceutical care delivery and the database was received from the DCVR clinic pharmacist at a focus group meeting.
Natural farming @ Dr. Siddhartha S. Jena.pptxsidjena70
A brief about organic farming/ Natural farming/ Zero budget natural farming/ Subash Palekar Natural farming which keeps us and environment safe and healthy. Next gen Agricultural practices of chemical free farming.
UNDERSTANDING WHAT GREEN WASHING IS!.pdfJulietMogola
Many companies today use green washing to lure the public into thinking they are conserving the environment but in real sense they are doing more harm. There have been such several cases from very big companies here in Kenya and also globally. This ranges from various sectors from manufacturing and goes to consumer products. Educating people on greenwashing will enable people to make better choices based on their analysis and not on what they see on marketing sites.
Climate Change 2022: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability
1. Climate Change 2022
Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability
Michelle Mycoo, Coordinating Lead Author Ch.15
V International Conference FOR THE WORLD BALANCE
January 26th, 2023
SIXTH ASSESSMENT REPORT
Working Group II – Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability
2. “The scientific evidence is unequivocal:
climate change is a threat to human well-
being and the health of the planet.
Any further delay in concerted global action
will miss the brief, rapidly closing window to
secure a livable future.
This report offers solutions to the world.
Key Message WGII Report:
3. Urgent action is critical
• Our immediate future: The impacts
and risks we face today will increase
substantially over the next two
decades.
• Some people will be more affected
than others. Those least able to cope
are already the hardest hit.
• Achieving ‘zero hunger’ and ‘water for
all’ jeopardised; increased risks in
coastal cities; more people facing
health risks and extreme poverty;
intolerable conditions for many
species and ecosystems.
4. The challenges we
face are driven by us
Our future climate depends on
what we do, how we live our
lives, and how we safeguard
nature, starting now, and
involving everyone.
• The way we use land, our over-
consumption of natural
resources, our unhealthy diets,
the way we plan our cities…
These increase threats and
make us more vulnerable to
climate change.
Expand
5. Human Settlements and Key
Infrastructure
Globally, climate-driven impacts in
combination with rapid urbanisation
and lack of climate-sensitive planning,
is increasing the vulnerability of
marginalised urban populations and
key infrastructure to climate change.
Coastal settlements with high
inequality, for example a high
proportion of informal settlements, as
well as deltaic cities prone to land
subsidence and small island states are
highly vulnerable.
Globally, population change in low-
lying cities and settlements will lead to
approximately a billion people
projected to be at risk from coastal-
specific climate hazards in the mid-
term under all scenarios, including in
Small Islands.
6. Human Settlements and Key
Infrastructure
The population at risk in coastal cities and settlements
from a 100-year coastal flood increases by approx. 20% if
the global mean sea level rises by 0.15 m relative to
current levels.
Sea level rise poses an existential threat for some Small
Islands and some low-lying coasts.
Costs for maintenance and reconstruction of urban
infrastructure, including building, transportation, and
energy will increase with global warming level.
7. Adaptation
Without current adaptation efforts, the impacts today would have been substantially
worse, but we are not adapting fast enough to keep pace with accelerating climate
change.
• Typically, adaptation has been small-scale and sector-specific.
• Some adaptation has been inadequate (maladaptation).
• Sensitive species and ecosystems and people on lower incomes are being
disproportionately affected by a lack of adaptation.
• Climate finance promised by developed countries has fallen short.
• With increased warming, adaptation limits will be reached.
8. Adaptation options
Nature offers significant untapped potential, not only to reduce climate risks, and
deal with its causes, but also to improve peoples’ lives and livelihoods.
9. Regional and Sectoral Actions
There are actions we can take in every
region and in every sector to adapt (to
reduce the escalating climate risks).
We can reduce risks from floods and
droughts, strengthen health systems,
improve food security and make the energy
sector more resilient.
Actors, including individuals and households,
communities, governments, private-sector
businesses, non-governmental
organisations, Indigenous Peoples, religious
groups and social movements, at many
scales and in many sectors, are adapting
already and can take stronger adaptation
and mitigation actions
10. The potential offered by climate-resilient and sustainable
development
Successful adaptation requires
urgent, more ambitious and
accelerated action and deep cuts in
greenhouse gas emissions.
Incremental adaptation is insufficient;
only transformational change will
secure a liveable future.
Through this transformative
approach we can deal with:
the hazards we face from climate
change,
limit warming,
stop biodiversity loss,
reduce overall consumption,
ensure sustainable production and, at
the same time,
reduce poverty, hunger, malnutrition,
improve health and livelihoods and
provide more people with affordable
clean energy and clean water.
11. Rapid transformation
The rapid transformation required to achieve
climate resilient and sustainable
development involves fundamental changes
to how society functions.
It requires inclusive debate and decision-
making, collective action, accountability and
trust in government.
A focus on equity and justice, adequate
funding and partnership working leads to
better outcomes.
12.
13. Choices and Opportunities
• The choices we make now about how we develop
can open up a range of opportunities to create a
safer, fairer world for all.
• There is a time-limited opportunity to achieve
climate-resilient and sustainable development.
• Shifting to renewable energy has multiple benefits
and climate-compatible transformation is possible
in industry.
14. “To avoid mounting losses, urgent action is
required to adapt to climate change.
At the same time, it is essential to make
rapid, deep cuts in greenhouse gas
emissions to keep the maximum number
of adaptation options open.
15. Taking action now is the best chance we have to survive and thrive
Many potentially effective ways are still open to us:
• To reduce climate risk,
• Tackle the many injustices experienced today and
• Rebuild our relationship with nature.
The longer we wait, the fewer options remain
16. SIXTH ASSESSMENT REPORT
Working Group II – Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability
THANK YOU
@IPCC
www.ipcc.ch
IPCC Secretariat: ipcc-sec@wmo.int
IPCC Press Office: ipcc-media@wmo.int
@IPCC_CH
linkedin.com/company/ipcc
For More Information: Follow Us:
/
Professor Michelle Mycoo
Department of Geomatics Engineering and Land Management
The University of the West Indies, St. Augustine, Trinidad and Tobago
Michelle.Mycoo@sta.uwi.edu
@DrCCGua
Editor's Notes
To avoid mounting losses, urgent action is required to adapt to climate change. But that’s not enough.
At the same time, it is essential to make rapid, deep cuts in greenhouse gas emissions to keep the maximum number of adaptation options open.