Chapter 27
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The document discusses the events leading up to and following the Spanish-American War of 1898. It describes the growing imperialist sentiment in the United States due to increasing wealth, industry and population. Yellow journalism helped stir public support for overseas expansion. The war began over the Cuban revolt against Spain and the sinking of the USS Maine. The U.S. victory in the war resulted in American control of Puerto Rico, Guam and the Philippines and influence in Cuba through the Platt Amendment. This established the U.S. as a new imperial power but also created debates around imperialism and America's new role in the world.
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The Chapter 19 Powerpoint
The document discusses the United States' increasing involvement in international affairs in the late 19th century. It describes how the US expanded its influence through territorial acquisitions like Alaska and island groups in the Pacific, as well as military and political interventions in China, Hawaii, Cuba, Puerto Rico, and the Philippines. By the end of the Spanish-American War in 1898, the US had established itself as a world power controlling new overseas colonies and influencing the geopolitics of Asia.
The Spanish American War
The Spanish-American War began due to tensions between Spain and Cuban independence fighters, exacerbated by yellow journalism in American newspapers. The sinking of the USS Maine in Havana harbor led the U.S. to declare war on Spain in 1898. The U.S. defeated Spain in Cuba and seized control of Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines. The Treaty of Paris ended the war and granted independence to Cuba while ceding Puerto Rico and the Philippines to the U.S.
Chapter 12 sec2 spanish am war
The US went to war with Spain in 1898 over the Cuban struggle for independence from Spanish rule. Spain's harsh policies in Cuba, including relocating many civilians to camps where thousands died, generated sympathy for the Cuban rebels in the US. Yellow journalism by newspapers exaggerated Spanish atrocities and fueled public support for war. The sinking of the USS Maine in Havana harbor also increased tensions. Under public pressure, McKinley asked Congress to declare war on Spain. The four month war ended in victory for the US, resulting in Cuba gaining nominal independence while becoming a US protectorate and the US acquiring Puerto Rico, Guam, and control of the Philippines.
Period 7
This document provides an overview of American expansion and imperialism from 1890-1909. It discusses key events and policies that led the U.S. to begin expanding its global influence through acquiring foreign territories like Hawaii, Cuba, Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines. The document outlines America's shift from isolationism to justifying imperial expansion based on ideas like manifest destiny, social Darwinism, and a belief in American superiority. It also summarizes the U.S. acquisition of these new territories and the debates around how to incorporate them into the American empire.
7.2 spanish american war
The document discusses the Spanish-American War and its origins, key events, and consequences. It describes how yellow journalism in American newspapers exaggerated Spanish atrocities in Cuba and helped fuel public support for war. The sinking of the USS Maine in Havana harbor was used to push the US into declaring war on Spain in 1898. The US quickly defeated Spain and gained control of Cuba, Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines. However, Filipino nationalists resisted American occupation, leading to a bloody guerilla war between the US and Filipinos. The imperial expansion sparked anti-imperialist opposition in the US.
American Imperialism
The document provides an overview of American imperialism between the late 19th and early 20th centuries. It discusses the expansion of US influence through colonialism in Latin America, Hawaii, Samoa, and Alaska. It also covers the Spanish-American War that resulted in the US acquiring Puerto Rico, Guam and the Philippines from Spain in 1898. Debates emerged over whether to annex the Philippines, and a brutal war broke out as Filipinos resisted American control. Ultimately, the US established colonial rule over its new territories in the aftermath of the war.
Imperialism
American imperialism at the turn of the 20th century expanded U.S. influence and established it as a world power through overseas territorial acquisitions and the projection of military and economic power. The U.S. acquired Alaska from Russia in 1867, took control of Hawaii in 1898, and gained Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines after defeating Spain in the Spanish-American War. The U.S. then established political control over Cuba and built the Panama Canal to further economic and strategic interests. Under presidents Roosevelt, Taft, and Wilson, the U.S. developed foreign policies of military intervention and dollar diplomacy to expand its sphere of influence, especially in Latin America.
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The document discusses U.S. foreign policy and expansionism in the late 19th century. It covers the Spanish-American War, U.S. acquisition of territories like Cuba, Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines. It also discusses American influence in Latin America, Hawaii, China, and Samoa through policies like the Open Door policy and spheres of influence established by European powers in China. President McKinley favored expansionism while presidents Cleveland opposed aggressive foreign policy and military action abroad.
Recommended
The Chapter 19 Powerpoint
The document discusses the United States' increasing involvement in international affairs in the late 19th century. It describes how the US expanded its influence through territorial acquisitions like Alaska and island groups in the Pacific, as well as military and political interventions in China, Hawaii, Cuba, Puerto Rico, and the Philippines. By the end of the Spanish-American War in 1898, the US had established itself as a world power controlling new overseas colonies and influencing the geopolitics of Asia.
The Spanish American War
The Spanish-American War began due to tensions between Spain and Cuban independence fighters, exacerbated by yellow journalism in American newspapers. The sinking of the USS Maine in Havana harbor led the U.S. to declare war on Spain in 1898. The U.S. defeated Spain in Cuba and seized control of Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines. The Treaty of Paris ended the war and granted independence to Cuba while ceding Puerto Rico and the Philippines to the U.S.
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The US went to war with Spain in 1898 over the Cuban struggle for independence from Spanish rule. Spain's harsh policies in Cuba, including relocating many civilians to camps where thousands died, generated sympathy for the Cuban rebels in the US. Yellow journalism by newspapers exaggerated Spanish atrocities and fueled public support for war. The sinking of the USS Maine in Havana harbor also increased tensions. Under public pressure, McKinley asked Congress to declare war on Spain. The four month war ended in victory for the US, resulting in Cuba gaining nominal independence while becoming a US protectorate and the US acquiring Puerto Rico, Guam, and control of the Philippines.
Period 7
This document provides an overview of American expansion and imperialism from 1890-1909. It discusses key events and policies that led the U.S. to begin expanding its global influence through acquiring foreign territories like Hawaii, Cuba, Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines. The document outlines America's shift from isolationism to justifying imperial expansion based on ideas like manifest destiny, social Darwinism, and a belief in American superiority. It also summarizes the U.S. acquisition of these new territories and the debates around how to incorporate them into the American empire.
7.2 spanish american war
The document discusses the Spanish-American War and its origins, key events, and consequences. It describes how yellow journalism in American newspapers exaggerated Spanish atrocities in Cuba and helped fuel public support for war. The sinking of the USS Maine in Havana harbor was used to push the US into declaring war on Spain in 1898. The US quickly defeated Spain and gained control of Cuba, Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines. However, Filipino nationalists resisted American occupation, leading to a bloody guerilla war between the US and Filipinos. The imperial expansion sparked anti-imperialist opposition in the US.
American Imperialism
The document provides an overview of American imperialism between the late 19th and early 20th centuries. It discusses the expansion of US influence through colonialism in Latin America, Hawaii, Samoa, and Alaska. It also covers the Spanish-American War that resulted in the US acquiring Puerto Rico, Guam and the Philippines from Spain in 1898. Debates emerged over whether to annex the Philippines, and a brutal war broke out as Filipinos resisted American control. Ultimately, the US established colonial rule over its new territories in the aftermath of the war.
Imperialism
American imperialism at the turn of the 20th century expanded U.S. influence and established it as a world power through overseas territorial acquisitions and the projection of military and economic power. The U.S. acquired Alaska from Russia in 1867, took control of Hawaii in 1898, and gained Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines after defeating Spain in the Spanish-American War. The U.S. then established political control over Cuba and built the Panama Canal to further economic and strategic interests. Under presidents Roosevelt, Taft, and Wilson, the U.S. developed foreign policies of military intervention and dollar diplomacy to expand its sphere of influence, especially in Latin America.
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The document discusses U.S. foreign policy and expansionism in the late 19th century. It covers the Spanish-American War, U.S. acquisition of territories like Cuba, Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines. It also discusses American influence in Latin America, Hawaii, China, and Samoa through policies like the Open Door policy and spheres of influence established by European powers in China. President McKinley favored expansionism while presidents Cleveland opposed aggressive foreign policy and military action abroad.
Imperialism
The document summarizes major events in U.S. foreign policy and territorial expansion from 1892 to 1902, including the Cuban War for Independence, Spanish-American War, Treaty of Paris, Philippine Insurrection, Platt Amendment establishing U.S. control over Cuba, and Insular Cases determining constitutional rights did not extend to new territories. Key results were Cuban independence, and U.S. acquisition of Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines through war and treaty negotiations over Spanish rule.
American Imperialism
1. The document discusses imperialism in the Americas from the perspectives of a Cuban laborer under Spanish rule and a U.S. Senator. It describes the oppressive conditions Cuban workers faced on sugar plantations and mines under Spanish colonial rule.
2. Yellow journalism in the U.S. helped escalate tensions and justify the Spanish-American War in 1898. Although Cuba gained nominal independence, the U.S. maintained significant political and economic influence over the country.
3. The U.S. victory expanded its empire in the Americas, acquiring Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines from Spain. It also intervened in Panama to gain land for an important canal connecting the Atlantic and Pacific oceans
12 imperialism
The document discusses the rise of American imperialism in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. It was driven by a sense of Anglo-Saxon racial superiority, the need for new markets as industrialization increased productivity and exports, and strategic military and commercial interests. Key events included the acquisition of Alaska, Hawaii, Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines through war, negotiation, or insurrection. The building of the Panama Canal further cemented America's role as a global power projecting influence across the Pacific.
Blog notes chapter 20
The document summarizes United States expansionism from 1853 to 1915. It discusses key events like the opening of Japan to trade, the purchase of Alaska, and growing support for overseas expansionism in the late 1800s. The Spanish-American War led the U.S. to acquire colonies like Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines. This started a period of debate over whether the U.S. should have an overseas empire. The document also outlines how the U.S. governed new territories in Cuba and the Philippines and dealt with resistance like the Philippine Revolution.
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The United States expanded its overseas interests between 1853-1915. In 1853, Commodore Perry opened trade with Japan through force. The U.S. later purchased Alaska from Russia in 1867. By the late 1800s, expansionists argued the U.S. needed new frontiers overseas for economic growth and to spread American values. This contributed to the U.S. annexation of Hawaii in 1898 and acquisition of territories like Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines after defeating Spain in the Spanish-American War. The U.S. then built the Panama Canal between 1904-1914 to further economic and military interests in Latin America and Asia.
US Imperialism SA2
By the late 19th century, America had joined the imperial powers of Europe due to growing commercial and business interests in foreign markets, the need to protect economic interests through naval power and military bases, and beliefs in cultural superiority and social Darwinism. The U.S. acquired Alaska, Hawaii, Puerto Rico, Guam and the Philippines through war and negotiation. It also asserted influence in Latin America and Asia through the Roosevelt Corollary and Open Door Policy. By the early 20th century, America had emerged as a global power with military and economic interests around the world.
Ppt American Imperialism
American Imperialism 1865-1914 saw a period of overseas expansion driven by economic, political, and cultural factors. The industrialization and development of modern military technology encouraged nations to seek natural resources and new markets abroad. Figures like Alfred Thayer Mahan and social Darwinism influenced growing American interest in expanding its influence outside North America. This led to acquisitions like Hawaii and involvement in Cuba's war for independence from Spain, culminating in the Spanish-American War and America gaining colonies like Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines. Debate ensued over America's new role as a colonial power.
Chapter 12 sec2 spanish am war
The Spanish American War began in 1898 over tensions between the US and Spain regarding Spain's rule of Cuba. Yellow journalism in American newspapers exaggerated Spanish atrocities against Cuban rebels and the sinking of the USS Maine in Havana harbor led the US to declare war on Spain. The US quickly defeated Spain and gained control of Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines through the Treaty of Paris. However, the US struggled with self-determination in its new territories and faced resistance from Filipino nationalists led by Emilio Aguinaldo, resulting in the Philippine War.
Spanish American War
The document summarizes the Spanish-American War of 1898 which made the United States a world power. It describes the causes of the war as enforcing the Monroe Doctrine, American imperialism, and yellow journalism sensationalizing Spanish oppression in Cuba. It then outlines key events leading to war such as the Cuban insurrection against Spanish rule and the sinking of the USS Maine in Havana harbor, which newspapers blamed on Spain and helped propel the US into war. The results of the 10-week war included US acquisition of Guam, Puerto Rico, and the Philippines.
Spanish American War
The document discusses American and Spanish relations in Cuba in the late 19th century. Tensions escalated as Cubans revolted against Spanish rule, and American newspapers sensationalized Spanish atrocities. When the U.S. battleship Maine exploded in Havana harbor in 1898, it provided a pretext for the U.S. to declare war on Spain. The U.S. defeated Spain within 15 weeks and gained control of Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines through the Treaty of Paris that ended the war.
Unit 4 Powerpoint the U.S. Becomes a World Power
United States imperialism in the late 19th and early 20th centuries involved expanding overseas through annexing territories like Hawaii and building influence in Latin America and Asia. This was driven by notions of Manifest Destiny and bolstered by emerging American naval and economic power under presidents like Theodore Roosevelt. The Spanish-American War marked the U.S. emergence as a world power, gaining control of former Spanish colonies. However, Woodrow Wilson's calls for postwar peace and self-determination were only partly realized, and the U.S. returned to isolationism after World War I.
Imperialism and America
Beginning in the late 19th century, the United States pursued an imperialist foreign policy driven by global competition and a desire for military strength, new markets, and cultural superiority. This led the US to acquire Alaska, Hawaii, Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines through war, annexation, and purchase. The Spanish-American War in 1898 resulted in Cuba gaining independence while the US gained control over Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines. Subsequent presidents like Theodore Roosevelt, William Taft, and Woodrow Wilson continued expansionist policies in Latin America and Asia through the early 20th century.
Ch 12 imperialism hoye ap update
The United States acquired territories through imperialism driven by economic and strategic interests in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Growing industrial capacity created surpluses that needed foreign markets, spurring expansionism. This led to acquiring lands like Hawaii, Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines. Strategic interests included establishing a naval presence and coaling stations in the Pacific. The Spanish-American War resulted in Cuba gaining independence while the U.S. gained other territories and became an imperial power.
The Spanish American War
The Spanish-American War was caused by Cuban rebels seeking independence from oppressive Spanish rule under General Weyler. American newspapers sensationalized Weyler's brutal tactics, angering the American public. When the USS Maine exploded in Havana harbor, papers blamed Spain and rallies formed under the slogan "Remember the Maine!". Congress granted President McKinley permission to intervene on behalf of Cuban independence. The U.S. fought Spain in Cuba and the Philippines, quickly defeating Spanish forces. Under the 1898 Treaty of Paris, Spain ceded control of Cuba, Puerto Rico, and the Philippines to the United States.
Becoming a World Power, 1898 1917 (Part I)
The document summarizes the events leading up to the Spanish-American War of 1898. It describes the Cuban rebellion against Spanish rule and the brutal tactics used by the Spanish army that inflamed American public opinion. The sinking of the USS Maine in Havana harbor, along with sensationalized newspaper reports, helped push the US into declaring war on Spain in April 1898. The war was brief but resulted in a complete American victory over Spain in Cuba, Puerto Rico, and the Philippines through naval superiority.
America’s rise to world power, 1890 1930
This document provides information about America's rise to world power status in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. It discusses how America became a global leader in industry through steel, oil, and automobiles. It then explains how America acquired overseas territories and influenced other countries through immigration and trade. Finally, it covers America's involvement in World War 1 and how this cemented its status as a dominant world power with a strong economy and growing international influence.
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The document summarizes the assassination of President William McKinley at the Pan-American Exposition in Buffalo, New York on September 6, 1901. McKinley was shot twice by anarchist Leon Czolgosz while greeting citizens. He underwent surgery at the Exposition but the bullet could not be removed. McKinley initially seemed to be recovering but took a turn for the worse and died on September 14 of gangrene. Theodore Roosevelt, then Vice President, was notified by telegram and became the new US President at age 42, less than a day after McKinley's death.
American Imperialism
1. The document discusses the growing influence and interests of the United States in foreign affairs between the late 19th century and early 20th century.
2. These interests included commercial expansion, strategic and military concerns related to naval power, social Darwinist thinking, religious missionary activities, and closing the American frontier.
3. Key events discussed include the Roosevelt Corollary to the Monroe Doctrine, the Spanish-American War, the annexation of Hawaii, the Philippines, and Puerto Rico, the building of the Panama Canal, and various military interventions in Latin America in this time period.
AP WH Chapter 27 PowerPoint
The document summarizes the political, economic, and cultural motivations and methods of the New Imperialism between 1869-1914. European powers and the United States used military and economic dominance to bring Africa, Asia, and Latin America under their control as colonies and spheres of influence. They exploited these regions for their natural resources and markets while imposing Western colonial administrations. Indigenous populations resisted colonization in various ways but ultimately saw their societies transformed by European domination of the global economy and environment.
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Between 1860-1914, Western European powers and the United States engaged in imperialism and colonial expansion throughout Asia, Africa, and Latin America. Technological advances like steamships allowed Western nations to establish colonies to gain access to raw materials and new markets. By 1914, Europe had colonized almost all of Africa and Asia. Colonial rule exploited local populations and economies but also introduced new infrastructure, technologies, and education systems. Over time, this led to the rise of nationalist independence movements seeking self-rule in the colonized regions.
AP WH Chapter 27 PPT
The document discusses the New Imperialism between 1869-1914, where major powers like Britain and France greatly expanded their colonial empires in Asia and Africa. They did this through both direct conquest and administration of colonies, as well as indirect control of nations in Latin America. The imperial powers reorganized dependent regions and incorporated them into the world economy by making them suppliers of raw materials and agricultural goods, and consumers of industrial products from the colonizers.
Ap ch 27
The document summarizes the key motives and methods of the New Imperialism between 1869-1914. It discusses how European powers used economic and technological dominance to establish colonies in Africa, Asia, and Latin America as suppliers of raw materials and markets for goods. They exploited existing political divisions and military superiority to rapidly expand their colonial empires. This transformed environments globally and integrated local economies into the growing world market system.
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Imperialism
The document summarizes major events in U.S. foreign policy and territorial expansion from 1892 to 1902, including the Cuban War for Independence, Spanish-American War, Treaty of Paris, Philippine Insurrection, Platt Amendment establishing U.S. control over Cuba, and Insular Cases determining constitutional rights did not extend to new territories. Key results were Cuban independence, and U.S. acquisition of Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines through war and treaty negotiations over Spanish rule.
American Imperialism
1. The document discusses imperialism in the Americas from the perspectives of a Cuban laborer under Spanish rule and a U.S. Senator. It describes the oppressive conditions Cuban workers faced on sugar plantations and mines under Spanish colonial rule.
2. Yellow journalism in the U.S. helped escalate tensions and justify the Spanish-American War in 1898. Although Cuba gained nominal independence, the U.S. maintained significant political and economic influence over the country.
3. The U.S. victory expanded its empire in the Americas, acquiring Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines from Spain. It also intervened in Panama to gain land for an important canal connecting the Atlantic and Pacific oceans
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The document discusses the rise of American imperialism in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. It was driven by a sense of Anglo-Saxon racial superiority, the need for new markets as industrialization increased productivity and exports, and strategic military and commercial interests. Key events included the acquisition of Alaska, Hawaii, Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines through war, negotiation, or insurrection. The building of the Panama Canal further cemented America's role as a global power projecting influence across the Pacific.
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The document summarizes United States expansionism from 1853 to 1915. It discusses key events like the opening of Japan to trade, the purchase of Alaska, and growing support for overseas expansionism in the late 1800s. The Spanish-American War led the U.S. to acquire colonies like Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines. This started a period of debate over whether the U.S. should have an overseas empire. The document also outlines how the U.S. governed new territories in Cuba and the Philippines and dealt with resistance like the Philippine Revolution.
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The United States expanded its overseas interests between 1853-1915. In 1853, Commodore Perry opened trade with Japan through force. The U.S. later purchased Alaska from Russia in 1867. By the late 1800s, expansionists argued the U.S. needed new frontiers overseas for economic growth and to spread American values. This contributed to the U.S. annexation of Hawaii in 1898 and acquisition of territories like Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines after defeating Spain in the Spanish-American War. The U.S. then built the Panama Canal between 1904-1914 to further economic and military interests in Latin America and Asia.
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By the late 19th century, America had joined the imperial powers of Europe due to growing commercial and business interests in foreign markets, the need to protect economic interests through naval power and military bases, and beliefs in cultural superiority and social Darwinism. The U.S. acquired Alaska, Hawaii, Puerto Rico, Guam and the Philippines through war and negotiation. It also asserted influence in Latin America and Asia through the Roosevelt Corollary and Open Door Policy. By the early 20th century, America had emerged as a global power with military and economic interests around the world.
Ppt American Imperialism
American Imperialism 1865-1914 saw a period of overseas expansion driven by economic, political, and cultural factors. The industrialization and development of modern military technology encouraged nations to seek natural resources and new markets abroad. Figures like Alfred Thayer Mahan and social Darwinism influenced growing American interest in expanding its influence outside North America. This led to acquisitions like Hawaii and involvement in Cuba's war for independence from Spain, culminating in the Spanish-American War and America gaining colonies like Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines. Debate ensued over America's new role as a colonial power.
Chapter 12 sec2 spanish am war
The Spanish American War began in 1898 over tensions between the US and Spain regarding Spain's rule of Cuba. Yellow journalism in American newspapers exaggerated Spanish atrocities against Cuban rebels and the sinking of the USS Maine in Havana harbor led the US to declare war on Spain. The US quickly defeated Spain and gained control of Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines through the Treaty of Paris. However, the US struggled with self-determination in its new territories and faced resistance from Filipino nationalists led by Emilio Aguinaldo, resulting in the Philippine War.
Spanish American War
The document summarizes the Spanish-American War of 1898 which made the United States a world power. It describes the causes of the war as enforcing the Monroe Doctrine, American imperialism, and yellow journalism sensationalizing Spanish oppression in Cuba. It then outlines key events leading to war such as the Cuban insurrection against Spanish rule and the sinking of the USS Maine in Havana harbor, which newspapers blamed on Spain and helped propel the US into war. The results of the 10-week war included US acquisition of Guam, Puerto Rico, and the Philippines.
Spanish American War
The document discusses American and Spanish relations in Cuba in the late 19th century. Tensions escalated as Cubans revolted against Spanish rule, and American newspapers sensationalized Spanish atrocities. When the U.S. battleship Maine exploded in Havana harbor in 1898, it provided a pretext for the U.S. to declare war on Spain. The U.S. defeated Spain within 15 weeks and gained control of Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines through the Treaty of Paris that ended the war.
Unit 4 Powerpoint the U.S. Becomes a World Power
United States imperialism in the late 19th and early 20th centuries involved expanding overseas through annexing territories like Hawaii and building influence in Latin America and Asia. This was driven by notions of Manifest Destiny and bolstered by emerging American naval and economic power under presidents like Theodore Roosevelt. The Spanish-American War marked the U.S. emergence as a world power, gaining control of former Spanish colonies. However, Woodrow Wilson's calls for postwar peace and self-determination were only partly realized, and the U.S. returned to isolationism after World War I.
Imperialism and America
Beginning in the late 19th century, the United States pursued an imperialist foreign policy driven by global competition and a desire for military strength, new markets, and cultural superiority. This led the US to acquire Alaska, Hawaii, Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines through war, annexation, and purchase. The Spanish-American War in 1898 resulted in Cuba gaining independence while the US gained control over Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines. Subsequent presidents like Theodore Roosevelt, William Taft, and Woodrow Wilson continued expansionist policies in Latin America and Asia through the early 20th century.
Ch 12 imperialism hoye ap update
The United States acquired territories through imperialism driven by economic and strategic interests in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Growing industrial capacity created surpluses that needed foreign markets, spurring expansionism. This led to acquiring lands like Hawaii, Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines. Strategic interests included establishing a naval presence and coaling stations in the Pacific. The Spanish-American War resulted in Cuba gaining independence while the U.S. gained other territories and became an imperial power.
The Spanish American War
The Spanish-American War was caused by Cuban rebels seeking independence from oppressive Spanish rule under General Weyler. American newspapers sensationalized Weyler's brutal tactics, angering the American public. When the USS Maine exploded in Havana harbor, papers blamed Spain and rallies formed under the slogan "Remember the Maine!". Congress granted President McKinley permission to intervene on behalf of Cuban independence. The U.S. fought Spain in Cuba and the Philippines, quickly defeating Spanish forces. Under the 1898 Treaty of Paris, Spain ceded control of Cuba, Puerto Rico, and the Philippines to the United States.
Becoming a World Power, 1898 1917 (Part I)
The document summarizes the events leading up to the Spanish-American War of 1898. It describes the Cuban rebellion against Spanish rule and the brutal tactics used by the Spanish army that inflamed American public opinion. The sinking of the USS Maine in Havana harbor, along with sensationalized newspaper reports, helped push the US into declaring war on Spain in April 1898. The war was brief but resulted in a complete American victory over Spain in Cuba, Puerto Rico, and the Philippines through naval superiority.
America’s rise to world power, 1890 1930
This document provides information about America's rise to world power status in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. It discusses how America became a global leader in industry through steel, oil, and automobiles. It then explains how America acquired overseas territories and influenced other countries through immigration and trade. Finally, it covers America's involvement in World War 1 and how this cemented its status as a dominant world power with a strong economy and growing international influence.
Becoming a World Power, 1898 1917 (Part II)
The document summarizes the assassination of President William McKinley at the Pan-American Exposition in Buffalo, New York on September 6, 1901. McKinley was shot twice by anarchist Leon Czolgosz while greeting citizens. He underwent surgery at the Exposition but the bullet could not be removed. McKinley initially seemed to be recovering but took a turn for the worse and died on September 14 of gangrene. Theodore Roosevelt, then Vice President, was notified by telegram and became the new US President at age 42, less than a day after McKinley's death.
American Imperialism
1. The document discusses the growing influence and interests of the United States in foreign affairs between the late 19th century and early 20th century.
2. These interests included commercial expansion, strategic and military concerns related to naval power, social Darwinist thinking, religious missionary activities, and closing the American frontier.
3. Key events discussed include the Roosevelt Corollary to the Monroe Doctrine, the Spanish-American War, the annexation of Hawaii, the Philippines, and Puerto Rico, the building of the Panama Canal, and various military interventions in Latin America in this time period.
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Ch. 27 - "The New Imperialism"
Between 1860-1914, Western European powers and the United States engaged in imperialism and colonial expansion throughout Asia, Africa, and Latin America. Technological advances like steamships allowed Western nations to establish colonies to gain access to raw materials and new markets. By 1914, Europe had colonized almost all of Africa and Asia. Colonial rule exploited local populations and economies but also introduced new infrastructure, technologies, and education systems. Over time, this led to the rise of nationalist independence movements seeking self-rule in the colonized regions.
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The document discusses the New Imperialism between 1869-1914, where major powers like Britain and France greatly expanded their colonial empires in Asia and Africa. They did this through both direct conquest and administration of colonies, as well as indirect control of nations in Latin America. The imperial powers reorganized dependent regions and incorporated them into the world economy by making them suppliers of raw materials and agricultural goods, and consumers of industrial products from the colonizers.
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The document summarizes the key motives and methods of the New Imperialism between 1869-1914. It discusses how European powers used economic and technological dominance to establish colonies in Africa, Asia, and Latin America as suppliers of raw materials and markets for goods. They exploited existing political divisions and military superiority to rapidly expand their colonial empires. This transformed environments globally and integrated local economies into the growing world market system.
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The document provides an overview of European imperialism between 1850-1914. It discusses how Western countries colonized large parts of Africa and Asia, leading to political and cultural changes. Specific regions that saw European colonization during this period included Africa, parts of the Middle East formerly under Ottoman rule, India, and Southeast Asia. The colonization had both negative impacts such as loss of independence and traditional cultures as well as some positive impacts like reduced conflict, improved infrastructure and public health in the colonies.
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The document summarizes the spread of European imperialism in Africa and Asia between the late 1800s and early 1900s. It discusses the economic, political, and social factors that drove countries like Britain, France, and Germany to colonize parts of Africa and Asia. It also describes the resistance of some African and Asian nations to European colonization and the different forms imperial rule took, such as direct colonies, protectorates, and spheres of influence. Finally, it provides context on the decline of Muslim empires like the Ottomans and challenges faced by nations like Egypt, Iran, India, and China from European imperial expansion.
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Standard 14
1) In the late 1800s, American interests in expanding foreign trade and influence led to imperialism in Hawaii and Cuba. American business interests overthrew the Hawaiian monarchy in 1893 and Hawaii became a U.S. territory in 1898.
2) The U.S. went to war with Spain over Cuba in 1898 after yellow journalism exaggerated Spanish atrocities and the sinking of the USS Maine. The U.S. victory resulted in Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines becoming U.S. territories.
3) The U.S. asserted control in Latin America through the Roosevelt Corollary in 1904, allowing intervention to stabilize countries and prevent European control, though Latin American countries disapproved.
Rise of-american-imperialism for students
1) In the late 19th century, American attitudes toward overseas expansion shifted from opposition to support due to growing fears of being left behind economically by European imperial powers.
2) This contributed to the U.S. annexation of Hawaii in 1898 and sparked the Spanish-American War, through which the U.S. gained control of Cuba, Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines.
3) In the early 20th century, under the Roosevelt Corollary to the Monroe Doctrine, the U.S. frequently intervened militarily in Latin America and the Caribbean to protect its economic and strategic interests, often putting dictators in power, though failing to establish stable democracies.
Blog notes chapter 20
The United States began expanding its overseas interests in the mid-19th century. In 1853, Commodore Perry opened trade with Japan after sailing a warship into Tokyo Bay. The US later purchased Alaska from Russia in 1867. By the late 1800s, expansionists argued that overseas expansion was needed to promote economic growth and spread American values. This contributed to the US gaining control over Hawaii, Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines after defeating Spain in the Spanish-American War of 1898, making the US an imperial power.
The Americans Chapter 10 America claims an empire
The document provides an overview of American imperialism and expansionism in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. It discusses the acquisition of Alaska, Midway Islands, Hawaii, Puerto Rico, Cuba, Philippines, and efforts to build a canal in Panama. It also covers the Open Door policy in China and interventions in Latin America, especially Mexico during this time period. The U.S. sought to increase its global influence and protect economic and strategic interests through these imperialist ventures and policies.
Unit VI U.S. Imperialism
The document outlines several causes of US expansion in the late 19th/early 20th century, including the closing of the frontier, economic motivations like trade and resources, and ideologies like Social Darwinism and nationalism. It then discusses specific instances of US expansion like acquisitions in the Pacific, the annexation of Hawaii and war with Spain over Cuba and the Philippines. The construction of the Panama Canal is also mentioned.
USH Chap. 4
This document discusses the rise of American imperialism in the late 19th century. It describes key events that established the US as a world power, such as expanding influence over Japan and Hawaii and building a modern navy. The document also covers the Spanish-American War of 1898 and how it led to US control over Cuba, the Philippines, and Puerto Rico, cementing America's role as a major Pacific power. 1898 is identified as a watershed year that marked a significant change with the US gaining overseas territories and colonies.
Ush chapter 4
In 1898, the United States asserted itself as a world power through military expansion and imperialism. This watershed year saw the U.S. annex Hawaii, defeat Spain in the Spanish-American War, and gain control of Cuba, Guam, Puerto Rico, and the Philippines. The U.S. victory over Spain's outdated navy demonstrated America's emergence as a modern naval power and triggered the nation's rise on the global stage.
The United States Looks Overseas
The document summarizes key events in the late 1800s that expanded U.S. influence overseas, including opening trade with Japan through Commodore Perry's visits, purchasing Alaska from Russia, gaining control over Hawaii and Samoa, and intervening in the Cuban rebellion against Spain which led to the Spanish-American War. It also discusses the expansionist mood in the U.S. and arguments for promoting economic growth and spreading American values globally.
How the america's changed
1) The document discusses several important themes in 19th century America, including westward expansion, the American Civil War, slavery, immigration, and conflicts with Native American tribes.
2) It also covers events and themes during the Little Ice Age period in Europe such as famine, unpredictable weather, and changes in diet.
3) The document then discusses frontiers in America, including the Louisiana Purchase, independence of Haiti, exploration of the western frontier, and violence and revolution in South America.
US Imperialism SA
1. At the end of the 19th century, America joined the imperialist club due to growing commercial and business interests in foreign markets, as well as strategic military motivations to protect economic interests abroad.
2. The U.S. acquired Alaska from Russia in 1867, annexed Hawaii in 1898 to gain control over Pacific trade routes, and went to war with Spain in 1898 after the sinking of the USS Maine to gain Spanish colonies like Cuba, Puerto Rico, and the Philippines.
3. The U.S. established itself as a Pacific power through victories in the Spanish-American war and pursued an imperial agenda of expanding its economic and political influence in China, Latin America, and around the globe at the turn
American Imperialism.pdf
This document provides background information on American imperialism from 1880-1920. It discusses the racial attitudes of the time that viewed whites as superior and justified expanding American influence. Key events that expanded US territory included the Spanish-American War, which resulted in America acquiring Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines from Spain, as well as influencing Cuba. The US annexation of Hawaii in 1898 is also summarized. Resistance to US rule emerged from Filipinos and Hawaiians who wanted independence.
America becomesanimperialpower (1)
1. The document discusses the growing influence and interests of the United States in foreign affairs from the late 19th century to the early 20th century.
2. Key US interests driving foreign involvement included commercial, military, social, religious, and closing of the frontier.
3. Notable events discussed include the Spanish-American War, US annexation of Hawaii and the Philippines, building the Panama Canal, Roosevelt's corollary to the Monroe Doctrine, and increasing investments and interventions in Latin America.
A.p. ch 27 p.p
The document summarizes America's shift from isolationism to imperialism in the late 19th century. By the 1890s, factors like expanding business interests, a desire for global influence, and jingoistic public opinion pushed the U.S. to abandon its traditional anti-colonial stance and assert itself as an imperial power through actions like intervening in Venezuela and Hawaii and going to war with Spain over Cuba. The annexation of Hawaii and defeat of Spain marked the U.S.'s emergence as a new imperial actor on the global stage.
History of the US - Gr2NA3.pptx
1. The document outlines major events and periods in American history from the colonial era to the late 20th century.
2. It discusses the establishment of English colonies in North America in the 1600s, the American Revolution and founding of the United States in the late 18th century, the Civil War and slavery in the mid-19th century, and the country's rise as an industrial power at the end of the 19th century.
3. The 20th century saw events like the Progressive Era, US entry into World War I and World War II, the Great Depression, and the Cold War period following World War II.
Empire and Expansion
The document discusses America's expansion overseas in the late 19th century after abandoning isolationism. It explores the economic, strategic, and cultural motivations for expansion, including the Spanish-American War which resulted in the U.S. acquiring Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines. Debate ensued over whether to grant independence to the new territories or adopt an imperialist policy, with opponents arguing it violated American ideals.
Imperialism
1) In the late 19th century, American leaders began pushing for the U.S. to join European nations in establishing overseas colonies, beginning the era of American imperialism. 2) The U.S. acquired Alaska from Russia in 1867 and annexed Hawaii in 1898, seeing their strategic value. 3) The sinking of the U.S.S. Maine in Cuba in 1898 helped spark the Spanish-American War, leading the U.S. to gain control of Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines. The U.S. thus emerged as a new world power.
Imperialism
1) In the late 19th century, American leaders began pushing for the U.S. to join European nations in establishing overseas colonies, beginning the era of American imperialism. 2) The U.S. acquired Alaska from Russia in 1867 and annexed Hawaii in 1898, seeing their strategic value. 3) The sinking of the U.S.S. Maine in Cuba in 1898 helped spark the Spanish-American War, leading the U.S. to gain control of Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines. The U.S. thus emerged as a new world power.
Imperialism
1) In the late 19th century, American leaders began pushing for the U.S. to join European nations in establishing overseas colonies, beginning the era of American imperialism. 2) The U.S. acquired Alaska from Russia in 1867 and annexed Hawaii in 1898, seeing their strategic value. 3) The sinking of the U.S.S. Maine in Cuba in 1898 helped spark the Spanish-American War, leading the U.S. to gain control of Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines. The U.S. thus emerged as a new world power.
America claims an empire
The document discusses America's emergence as an imperial power between 1890-1920. It outlines three factors that fueled American imperialism: the desire for military strength, the thirst for new markets, and the belief in cultural superiority. Key events discussed include the Spanish-American War, which resulted in America gaining colonies like Puerto Rico and the Philippines, as well as playing a larger role in Latin America and establishing policies like the Roosevelt Corollary and Dollar Diplomacy. The construction of the Panama Canal further extended America's global economic and military reach during this time period.
Empire and Expansion
The document discusses America's expansion overseas in the late 19th century following the closing of the western frontier. It explores the forces pushing for overseas expansion, including commercial interests in new markets and raw materials, strategic military interests, and beliefs in cultural superiority. The Spanish-American War of 1898 resulted in the U.S. acquiring Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines. This raised debates around U.S. imperialism and whether territorial expansion abroad violated principles of self-government and democracy.
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Chapter 27
- 3. The Path of Empire 1890-1899 Schneider/Emmons 2012
Editor's Notes
- darwinism
- Lynchings almost bring italy and usa to war, defused by paying compensation willingness to risk war all shows new Am. aggressiveness
- Cleveland pissed
- Tariffs are taxes on foreign goods, sugar most expensive to date American troops landed under unauthorized orders, supported white minority in revolt
- do enough damage and Spain will leave or US will intervene and help USA also had econ interest: 100 million in trade the act or policy of concentrating the rural population in or about towns and villages for convenience in political or military administration
- Really done by a woman and not brutally Ear to the ground politician who lacked good faith
- Today’s belief: spontaneous combustion of a coal bunker next to a powder magazine
- Freedom from spain, USA would not annex it
- Spanish admiral said fleet was so wretchedly prepared ships were flirting with suicide
- DISCUSS YELLOW FEVER AND DR WALTER REED
- Mckinely couldn’t give phiippines back to spain, couldn’t leave them to their own devices b/c could fall into anarchy or another power, ie germany, could swoop in
- Uncle sam caribbean, gb asia, rocks say things like government, morals, climbing towards civilization
- Many PRs ended up moving to NYC Did american laws apply same way in acquired territories?