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CH

AP

T ER

6

Pythagoras’ Theorem

	 1.	 Name the hypotenuse of the following right-angled triangles.
b
c

a

a

b

	 2.	 Write down the relationship between the sides of the following triangle.
U
V

TV2 =  _______________
T

SV2 =  _______________

W
S

	 3.	 By using Pythagoras teorem, find the value of x.
Q

6 cm R

12 cm

S

ͱ⒓cm
x
13 cm
P

	 4.	 Find the value of x.
3x cm

8 cm

17 cm

	 5.	 Find the values of x and y in each of the following figures.
(a)		
(b)
P

Q

	

12 cm

15 cm

P
2 cm
S

R x cm S
y cm

© Penerbitan Pelangi Sdn. Bhd.

10

13 cm

y cm

6 cm
Q

		
30

cm

x cm

T

7 cm

R
6.	

P

Q

13 c

15 cm

m
S

T

9 cm

R

		 The diagram shows a rectangle. Find the area of the shaded region.
	 7.	 Determine whether the following triangle is a right-angled triangle.
R

ͱ⒓ cm
41
Q

ͱ⒓ cm
5
P

6 cm

	 8.	 Determine whether the following triangle is an obtuse-angled or acute-angled triangle.
P
10 cm

9 cm
Q

13 cm

R

	 9.	 Mr Samy tries to dig a rectangular pool of 8 m by 15 m. When he measures the diagonal,
it is 18 m. Is the pool rectangular in shape?

31

© Penerbitan Pelangi Sdn. Bhd.

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Chap06

  • 1. CH AP T ER 6 Pythagoras’ Theorem 1. Name the hypotenuse of the following right-angled triangles. b c a a b 2. Write down the relationship between the sides of the following triangle. U V TV2 =  _______________ T SV2 =  _______________ W S 3. By using Pythagoras teorem, find the value of x. Q 6 cm R 12 cm S ͱ⒓cm x 13 cm P 4. Find the value of x. 3x cm 8 cm 17 cm 5. Find the values of x and y in each of the following figures. (a) (b) P Q 12 cm 15 cm P 2 cm S R x cm S y cm © Penerbitan Pelangi Sdn. Bhd. 10 13 cm y cm 6 cm Q 30 cm x cm T 7 cm R
  • 2. 6. P Q 13 c 15 cm m S T 9 cm R The diagram shows a rectangle. Find the area of the shaded region. 7. Determine whether the following triangle is a right-angled triangle. R ͱ⒓ cm 41 Q ͱ⒓ cm 5 P 6 cm 8. Determine whether the following triangle is an obtuse-angled or acute-angled triangle. P 10 cm 9 cm Q 13 cm R 9. Mr Samy tries to dig a rectangular pool of 8 m by 15 m. When he measures the diagonal, it is 18 m. Is the pool rectangular in shape? 31 © Penerbitan Pelangi Sdn. Bhd.