Ch. 13 Sec. 3 End of the Slave Trade
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Quakers were the first religious group to oppose slavery in Britain. John Newton, a former slave ship captain, became a prominent critic of slavery after writing the hymn "Amazing Grace". William Wilberforce, a member of British Parliament, led the successful effort to abolish slavery in the British Empire with support from the Committee for the Abolition of the Slave Trade.
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Representatives from all colonies except Georgia met at the First Continental Congress to object to recent acts of Parliament while still declaring loyalty to the king. They agreed not to import or export goods to Britain and decided to meet again if their concerns went unaddressed. On the night of April 18, 1775, British troops left to destroy arms stockpiled in Concord but were warned by Paul Revere and others, resulting in the first shots of the Revolutionary War being fired at Lexington where 8 colonists died, beginning the war in earnest.
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Romanticism emphasized emotion over reason and often depicted peaceful rural scenes, while Realism sought to portray life realistically, including the negative aspects of industrialization in works by Charles Dickens and Leo Tolstoy's War and Peace. Education reforms occurred across Europe in the 1800s, with Britain establishing Sunday schools and building public schools, Germany requiring primary education for all children, and France's Jules Ferry forming a system mandating attendance until age 15 under one of Europe's finest systems.
Ch. 14 Sec. 3 Science and Technology
This document summarizes the contributions of several important scientists from the 19th century including James Maxwell, Louis Pasteur, and Charles Darwin, and highlights several technological advancements such as the railroad, steamship, internal combustion engine, airplane, telegraph, and telephone. Key scientific discoveries included Maxwell's work in physics and astronomy, Pasteur proving spontaneous generation is false and pioneering pasteurization, and Darwin developing the theory of evolution by natural selection. Major technologies that transformed transportation and communication during this period were also outlined.
Ch. 14 Sec. 3 Science and Technology
This document summarizes the contributions of several important scientists from the 19th century including James Maxwell, Louis Pasteur, and Charles Darwin, and highlights several technological advancements such as the railroad, steamship, internal combustion engine, airplane, telegraph, and telephone. Key scientific discoveries included Maxwell's work in physics and astronomy, Pasteur's disproving of spontaneous generation and development of pasteurization, and Darwin's theory of evolution by natural selection. Major technologies that transformed transportation and communication during this period were also outlined.
Ch. 15 Vocabulary
This document lists 12 key terms related to European colonialism and imperialism in Africa in the 19th century. It includes names of important explorers like David Livingstone and missionaries like Robert Moffat, as well as political events like the Berlin Conference that divided Africa among European powers and technological factors like the Maxim gun that enabled European military domination.
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๐ฅ๐ฅ๐ฅ๐ฅ๐ฅ๐ฅ๐ฅ๐ฅ๐ฅ
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2- ุชุญุชูู ุนูู 78 ุฑุณู
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4- ูููุงูู ุจุนุถ ุงูู
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ุชูุถูุญูุง ุจุดูู ุชูุตููู ุฌุฏุงู (ุชูุนุชุจุฑ ูุฏู ุงูุทุงูุจ ุฃู ุงูุทุงูุจุฉ ุจุฅููุง ู
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5- ุงูู
ูุฒู
ุฉ ุชุดุฑุญ ููุณูุง ุจ ููุณูุง ุจุณ ุชููู ุชุนุงู ุงูุฑุงูู
6- ุชุญุชูู ุงูู
ูุฒู
ุฉ ูู ุงูู ุณูุงูุฏ ุนูู ุฎุงุฑุทุฉ ุชุชุถู
ู ุฌู
ูุน ุชูุฑูุนุงุช ู
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ุฅู ุชุฏุนููู ุจุงูุฎูุฑ ูุงูุตุญุฉ ูุงูุนุงููุฉ ููุท
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(๐๐๐ ๐๐๐) (๐๐๐ฌ๐ฌ๐จ๐ง ๐)-๐๐ซ๐๐ฅ๐ข๐ฆ๐ฌ
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๐๐ฑ๐ฉ๐ฅ๐๐ข๐ง ๐ญ๐ก๐ ๐๐๐ญ๐ฎ๐ซ๐ ๐๐ง๐ ๐๐๐จ๐ฉ๐ ๐จ๐ ๐๐ง ๐๐ง๐ญ๐ซ๐๐ฉ๐ซ๐๐ง๐๐ฎ๐ซ:
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Ch. 13 Sec. 3 End of the Slave Trade
- 1. Slavery and Slave Trade
- 2. In Britain โข Quakers were the first religious group to combat slavery
- 3. John Newton โข Wrote the hymn โAmazing Graceโ โข Former slave-ship captain โข Became outspoken critic of slavery
- 4. John Newton
- 5. William Wilberforce โข Member of Parliament โข Lead the effort to abolish slavery in the British empire โข Supported the Committee for the Abolition of the Slave Trade
- 7. In America โข William Lloyd Garrison โ Editor of the newspaper The Liberator โ A famous abolitionist
- 8. โข Frederick Douglas โ Former slave โ Famous abolitionist
- 9. France โข Napoleon revived slavery when he became the First Consul โข Ended in 1804
- 10. Muslim World โข Several million live in slavery TODAY!
Editor's Notes
- Played a key role in encouraging a promising member of Parliament to remain in politics
- Formed by Quakers and Anglicans because they didnโt have a voice in Parliament One month after his death Parliament passed a bill that effectively ended slavery in the British empire