CASE PRESENTATION
Cervical Canal Stenosis
Hypothyroidism

by

Nagaraju B
Patient Name
IP/OP No
DOA
DOD
Department
Unit
Age
Sex
Weight

-XXXX
-34436/13/14
- 15/02/2014
- 18/02/2014
- Med
- IV
- 43years
- Female
- 60kgs
SUBJECTIVE
Chief complaint/ History of Presenting illness:
h/o Neck pain since 4 months with radiating to right upper limb.
c/o Hoarseness of voice x 1yr
c/o Constipation since x 3 months
c/o Generalized Weakness x 2 months
c/o Myalgia x 1 month
c/o Coarse skin x 1month
c/o Decreased appetite x 1 month
c/o Facial puffiness x 5 days
Previous history:
Attained menopause 2 years back

Past MedicationHistory/Allergy:
Nothing significant
Family history:
Personal history:
no f/h/o DM, HTN, ASTHAMA, TB
Diet- Mixed
Appetite- Decreased
Sleep- Disturbed
Bowel – Constipation+
Bladder- Normal
Habits- None

OBJECTIVE

Physical examination :Conscious, co-operative, alert and oriented.

Vital signs:
BP - 116/80mmHg
RR – 18cpm

PR – 68bpm
Temp – afebrile.
P[+], I[-], C[-], C[+], L[-], E[+]
Systems:P/A
RS
CVS
CNS

NAD

Provisional diagnosis :
 ? Paresthesia+
 ? Hypothyroidism&
 ? Anemia
LABORATORY INVESTIGATIONS
TEST

TEST VALUE

NORMAL VALUE

Hb (g/dl)

11.9

12-16

TLC: (cells/cmm)

4500

4000-11000

DLC : N (%)

64

40-75

L (%)

28

20-45

E (%)

02

1-6

M (%)

05

2-10

B (%)

01

0-1

Platelets (cells/cmm)

1.8

1.5-4.0 lakh/cmm

ESR

21

0-20 mmhr

T3 (ng/ml)

0.14

0.60-1.81ng/ml

T4 (mcg/ml)

0.24

4.5-10.9mcg/ml

TSH (miU/L)

82.0

0.4-4.2miU/L

Radiogrphic
Imaging/MRI

Spondylosis changes in cervical spine Grade-I restore
C5 over C6 mild dislocate C4-5, C5-6 & C6-7 levelsNo significant canal/neural terminal compromise
ASSESMENT
Based on the subjective evidence[Hoarseness of voice,
Constipation, Generalized Weakness, Myalgia, Coarse
skin, Decreased appetite and Facial puffiness] &
objective evidence [ decreased levels of T3, T4, Hb and
elevated levels of ESR and TSH], the patient was
diagnosed to have Hypothyroidism with Anemia.
Radio Imaging & MRI shows that Spondylosis changes in
cervical spine Grade-I restore and C5 over C6 mild
dislocate C4-5, C5-6 & C6-7 levels of which can be
confirmed to have Cervical Canal Stenosis.
TREATMENT CHART
BRAND NAME

GENEROIC
NAME

DOSE

FREQU
ENCY

DATE

DATE END

T. Zentel400

Albendazole

400mg

0-0-1

15/2

---

T. Eliwel

Amitriptylline

10mg

0-0-1

15/2

17/2

T. Eltroxin

Thyroxine sod

100mcg

1-0-0

16/2

18/2

T. Gabantin Plus

Gabapentin+M
ethylcobala

100mg+
500mcg

1-0-1

17/2

18/2

C. Thirty Plus

Multivit& Min

--

0-1-0

17/2

18/2

MEDICINE ON DISCHARGE
(DAMA)
T. Eliwel

1hsod

T. Eltroxin

1od

T. Gabantin Plus

1hnod

C. Thirty Plus

10d

x 40days

Review on 01/4
PLAN
Suggestion to PhysicianNo drug interaction is found.
-Iron & vit-C preparations would have been advised.
-Investigation of Stool for ova and cyst would have advised.
-Hard cervical collar would have advised.
-Laxative might have been added whenever patient feels
constipation for time being.
Advice to patient Avoid rapid posture change.
 Try to relax whenever possible.
 Try to reduce stress & anxiousness, if any.
 Make habit of doing exercise at least 30 min daily.
 Adhere to medication.
 Maintain hygiene.
 Drink plenty of water.
 Take
orange juice and iron rich foods like
chicken, meat, egg and green leafy vegetables like
spinach and beetroot.
 Take thyroxine tablet on empty stomach
 Need not be worried, if stool become darker or yellowish
urination after taking 30+.
 Repeat TFT after 1-2 months as per convenience.
THANK YOU…

cervical canal stenosis with hypothyroidism

  • 1.
    CASE PRESENTATION Cervical CanalStenosis Hypothyroidism by Nagaraju B
  • 2.
    Patient Name IP/OP No DOA DOD Department Unit Age Sex Weight -XXXX -34436/13/14 -15/02/2014 - 18/02/2014 - Med - IV - 43years - Female - 60kgs
  • 3.
    SUBJECTIVE Chief complaint/ Historyof Presenting illness: h/o Neck pain since 4 months with radiating to right upper limb. c/o Hoarseness of voice x 1yr c/o Constipation since x 3 months c/o Generalized Weakness x 2 months c/o Myalgia x 1 month c/o Coarse skin x 1month c/o Decreased appetite x 1 month c/o Facial puffiness x 5 days Previous history: Attained menopause 2 years back Past MedicationHistory/Allergy: Nothing significant
  • 4.
    Family history: Personal history: nof/h/o DM, HTN, ASTHAMA, TB Diet- Mixed Appetite- Decreased Sleep- Disturbed Bowel – Constipation+ Bladder- Normal Habits- None OBJECTIVE Physical examination :Conscious, co-operative, alert and oriented. Vital signs: BP - 116/80mmHg RR – 18cpm PR – 68bpm Temp – afebrile.
  • 5.
    P[+], I[-], C[-],C[+], L[-], E[+] Systems:P/A RS CVS CNS NAD Provisional diagnosis :  ? Paresthesia+  ? Hypothyroidism&  ? Anemia
  • 6.
    LABORATORY INVESTIGATIONS TEST TEST VALUE NORMALVALUE Hb (g/dl) 11.9 12-16 TLC: (cells/cmm) 4500 4000-11000 DLC : N (%) 64 40-75 L (%) 28 20-45 E (%) 02 1-6 M (%) 05 2-10 B (%) 01 0-1 Platelets (cells/cmm) 1.8 1.5-4.0 lakh/cmm ESR 21 0-20 mmhr T3 (ng/ml) 0.14 0.60-1.81ng/ml T4 (mcg/ml) 0.24 4.5-10.9mcg/ml TSH (miU/L) 82.0 0.4-4.2miU/L Radiogrphic Imaging/MRI Spondylosis changes in cervical spine Grade-I restore C5 over C6 mild dislocate C4-5, C5-6 & C6-7 levelsNo significant canal/neural terminal compromise
  • 7.
    ASSESMENT Based on thesubjective evidence[Hoarseness of voice, Constipation, Generalized Weakness, Myalgia, Coarse skin, Decreased appetite and Facial puffiness] & objective evidence [ decreased levels of T3, T4, Hb and elevated levels of ESR and TSH], the patient was diagnosed to have Hypothyroidism with Anemia. Radio Imaging & MRI shows that Spondylosis changes in cervical spine Grade-I restore and C5 over C6 mild dislocate C4-5, C5-6 & C6-7 levels of which can be confirmed to have Cervical Canal Stenosis.
  • 8.
    TREATMENT CHART BRAND NAME GENEROIC NAME DOSE FREQU ENCY DATE DATEEND T. Zentel400 Albendazole 400mg 0-0-1 15/2 --- T. Eliwel Amitriptylline 10mg 0-0-1 15/2 17/2 T. Eltroxin Thyroxine sod 100mcg 1-0-0 16/2 18/2 T. Gabantin Plus Gabapentin+M ethylcobala 100mg+ 500mcg 1-0-1 17/2 18/2 C. Thirty Plus Multivit& Min -- 0-1-0 17/2 18/2 MEDICINE ON DISCHARGE (DAMA) T. Eliwel 1hsod T. Eltroxin 1od T. Gabantin Plus 1hnod C. Thirty Plus 10d x 40days Review on 01/4
  • 9.
    PLAN Suggestion to PhysicianNodrug interaction is found. -Iron & vit-C preparations would have been advised. -Investigation of Stool for ova and cyst would have advised. -Hard cervical collar would have advised. -Laxative might have been added whenever patient feels constipation for time being.
  • 10.
    Advice to patientAvoid rapid posture change.  Try to relax whenever possible.  Try to reduce stress & anxiousness, if any.  Make habit of doing exercise at least 30 min daily.  Adhere to medication.  Maintain hygiene.  Drink plenty of water.  Take orange juice and iron rich foods like chicken, meat, egg and green leafy vegetables like spinach and beetroot.  Take thyroxine tablet on empty stomach  Need not be worried, if stool become darker or yellowish urination after taking 30+.  Repeat TFT after 1-2 months as per convenience.
  • 11.