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BY
B.LAKSHMI
15EAITOOO7
PATIENT PROFILE
• NAME :Mahesh
AGE :22Years
SEX :MALE
WARD :GMMW
ADMISSION DATE :08-11-19
OBJECTIVES
CHIEF COMPLAINTS:-
 Fever since 1 week
 Joint pain since 1 week
HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS:-
• H/O fever
High grade with chills
• H/O joint pains with swellings
• No cough
• No rashes
VITAL MONITORINGS
GENERAL EXAMINATION
Patient is c/c
BP:100/70mmhg
PR:32bpm
SYESTEM EXAMMINATION
CVS-S1 S2 +VE
RS – Clear
CNS – NAD
P/A- Soft
LAB INVESTIGATION REPORT
BLOOD SUGAR : 110mg/dl
BLOOD UREA :24mg/dl
SERUM CREATININE : 0.7mg/dl
SERUM BILIRUBIN : 0.8mg/dl
SGPT :13u/l
SGOT :28U/L
LIVER - 12.25cm normal size
GALL BLADDER – wall edema noticed
PANCREAS - normal
SPLEEN - 10.5cm in size
URINARY BLADDER- partially filled
DIAGNOSIS
It is diagnosed to know that the patient has
“ Fever with polyarthritis”.
POLYARTHRITIS
Polyarthritis is any type of arthritis that involve 5 or more
joints is usually associated with auto-immune conditions and
may be experienced at any age.
Polyarthritis can present as acute episodes or it may be
chronic, lasting for more than 6 weeks.
Polyarthritis can follow many viral infections. It may evolve
into a specific type of auto-immune diseases , such as
rheumatoid arthritis, lupus.
JOINTS
A joint is a point where 2 or more bones meet. There are 3
main types of joints.
1. Fibrous(immoveable)
2. Cartilaginous(partially movable)
3. Synovial(freely movable)
CAUSES OF POLYARTHRITIS
There are many different causes of polyarthritis such as:-
 Cancer
 Gout
 Sarcoidosis
 Lupus
 Rheumatoid arthritis
 Chikungunya
 Parovirus
SYMPTOMS OF POLYARTHITIS
 RASHES
 SKIN NODULES
 SORE THROAT(PHARYNGITIS)
 LYMPH NODE SWELLING
 SWELLING IN LOWER EXTREMITIES
DAILY VITALS
S.NO SYSTEMS DAY 1 DAY 2 DAY 3 DAY 4
1 BP(mm Hg) 110/70 100/60 120/80 120/70
2 PR 82bpm 78bpm 80bpm 74bpm
3 Rs Clear B/A
Crept
Clear Clear
DRUG CHART
S.NO DRUG
NAME
CATEGOR
Y
R.O.A DOSE
DAY
1
DAY 2 DAY 3
DAY 4
1 Inj.Artesi
nate
Anti-
malarial
IV 120mg √ √ √ √
2 Inj.Ceftri
axone
Anti-biotic IV 1gm √ √ √ √
3 Cap.doxy
cycline
Anti-biotic --
-
100mg √ √ √ √
4 Inj.panto
p
Anti-ulcer IV 40mg √ √ √ √
5 Tab.parac
etamol
NSAITS
Oral
500mg √ √ √ √
6
7
IVF
Tab.B-
complex
--- --- 2 NS
2 DNS
√ √ √ √
NON-PHARMACOLOGICAL
TREATMENT
•In general, people with arthritis should be advised to maintain
an ideal body weight and adhere to a balanced diet containing
adequate amounts of protein, fat, vitamins, and minerals and if
the patient’s body mass indexes greater than 30 they should be
advised to lose weight.
DRUG INTERACTIONS
• Between Doxycycline and Ceftriaxone ,
doxycycline decreases the effect of ceftriaxone
by pharmacodynamics antagonism .
Bacteriostatic agents inhibit the
effects of bacterial agents.
case presentation

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case presentation

  • 2. PATIENT PROFILE • NAME :Mahesh AGE :22Years SEX :MALE WARD :GMMW ADMISSION DATE :08-11-19
  • 3. OBJECTIVES CHIEF COMPLAINTS:-  Fever since 1 week  Joint pain since 1 week HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS:- • H/O fever High grade with chills • H/O joint pains with swellings • No cough • No rashes
  • 4. VITAL MONITORINGS GENERAL EXAMINATION Patient is c/c BP:100/70mmhg PR:32bpm SYESTEM EXAMMINATION CVS-S1 S2 +VE RS – Clear CNS – NAD P/A- Soft
  • 5. LAB INVESTIGATION REPORT BLOOD SUGAR : 110mg/dl BLOOD UREA :24mg/dl SERUM CREATININE : 0.7mg/dl SERUM BILIRUBIN : 0.8mg/dl SGPT :13u/l SGOT :28U/L LIVER - 12.25cm normal size GALL BLADDER – wall edema noticed PANCREAS - normal SPLEEN - 10.5cm in size URINARY BLADDER- partially filled
  • 6. DIAGNOSIS It is diagnosed to know that the patient has “ Fever with polyarthritis”.
  • 7. POLYARTHRITIS Polyarthritis is any type of arthritis that involve 5 or more joints is usually associated with auto-immune conditions and may be experienced at any age. Polyarthritis can present as acute episodes or it may be chronic, lasting for more than 6 weeks. Polyarthritis can follow many viral infections. It may evolve into a specific type of auto-immune diseases , such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus.
  • 8.
  • 9. JOINTS A joint is a point where 2 or more bones meet. There are 3 main types of joints. 1. Fibrous(immoveable) 2. Cartilaginous(partially movable) 3. Synovial(freely movable)
  • 10.
  • 11. CAUSES OF POLYARTHRITIS There are many different causes of polyarthritis such as:-  Cancer  Gout  Sarcoidosis  Lupus  Rheumatoid arthritis  Chikungunya  Parovirus
  • 12. SYMPTOMS OF POLYARTHITIS  RASHES  SKIN NODULES  SORE THROAT(PHARYNGITIS)  LYMPH NODE SWELLING  SWELLING IN LOWER EXTREMITIES
  • 13. DAILY VITALS S.NO SYSTEMS DAY 1 DAY 2 DAY 3 DAY 4 1 BP(mm Hg) 110/70 100/60 120/80 120/70 2 PR 82bpm 78bpm 80bpm 74bpm 3 Rs Clear B/A Crept Clear Clear
  • 14. DRUG CHART S.NO DRUG NAME CATEGOR Y R.O.A DOSE DAY 1 DAY 2 DAY 3 DAY 4 1 Inj.Artesi nate Anti- malarial IV 120mg √ √ √ √ 2 Inj.Ceftri axone Anti-biotic IV 1gm √ √ √ √ 3 Cap.doxy cycline Anti-biotic -- - 100mg √ √ √ √ 4 Inj.panto p Anti-ulcer IV 40mg √ √ √ √ 5 Tab.parac etamol NSAITS Oral 500mg √ √ √ √ 6 7 IVF Tab.B- complex --- --- 2 NS 2 DNS √ √ √ √
  • 15. NON-PHARMACOLOGICAL TREATMENT •In general, people with arthritis should be advised to maintain an ideal body weight and adhere to a balanced diet containing adequate amounts of protein, fat, vitamins, and minerals and if the patient’s body mass indexes greater than 30 they should be advised to lose weight.
  • 16. DRUG INTERACTIONS • Between Doxycycline and Ceftriaxone , doxycycline decreases the effect of ceftriaxone by pharmacodynamics antagonism . Bacteriostatic agents inhibit the effects of bacterial agents.