The document describes various camera movements including tilt, which moves the camera lens up and down; pan, which moves the camera from side to side; zoom, which changes the focal length to make a subject appear closer or further; pedestal, which moves the camera up and down without tilting; dolly, which moves the camera towards or away from a subject on tracks; handheld, where the camera is held by the operator; crab and track, which involve side-to-side movement; and steadicam, a device that allows for handheld camera movement while keeping the camera steady.