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The document discusses the simple present tense in English. It is used to describe regular or habitual actions that occur in the present time, facts that are always true, and things that are generally true. Examples are provided of using the simple present tense with common verbs like "like" and "be", including affirmative, negative, and interrogative forms. The document also provides a brief overview of the generic structure and language features of descriptive text, which uses the simple present tense to describe people, places, or things.
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Conditional Sentences
Apresentação sobre "Conditional Sentences" preparada pela Professora Erika Petiz, para os seus alunos do Colégio Espaço Aberto, sedes Bezerra de Menezes e Papicu
Conditional Sentences + If
Conditional sentences are composed of an if-clause and a main clause. There are four types of conditional sentences classified according to their implications. Type 0 uses present tense in both clauses to talk about universal truths. Type 1 uses present tense in the if-clause and future tense in the main clause to talk about probable future situations. Type 2 uses past tense in the if-clause and "would" in the main clause to talk about unlikely present or future situations. Type 3 uses past perfect tense in the if-clause and "would have" in the main clause to talk about impossible past situations.
If conditionals ppt
This document discusses the four main types of conditionals used in English:
1) First conditional deals with real possibilities involving the future using "if + present + future" form.
2) Second conditional involves not real possibilities using "if + past + would" form, like fantasizing.
3) Third conditional refers to impossible past events using "if + past perfect + would have" form.
4) Zero conditional always states scientific facts using simple present tense like "if + present, + present" form.
If conditionals kaz w ex
The document discusses different types of conditionals in English grammar:
- The Zero Conditional uses the present simple tense in both clauses to talk about general truths.
- The First Conditional uses the present simple in the if-clause and will+infinitive in the main clause to talk about possible present or future situations.
- The Second Conditional uses the past simple in the if-clause and would+infinitive in the main clause to talk about unlikely or impossible present/future situations.
- The Third Conditional uses the past perfect simple in the if-clause and would+have+past participle in the main clause to talk about regrets about the past.
- Mixed Conditionals combine
Conditional type 2
The document discusses the present unreal conditional, which is used to talk about imaginary situations. It has two parts: the "if" clause stating the condition, and the main clause stating the result. Even though referring to the present, the simple past tense is used in the "if" clause. The verb in the result clause is usually "would" followed by the base verb. Other options are "might" expressing an unlikely result, and "could" expressing a possible result or ability. Examples are provided to illustrate the structure and usage of the present unreal conditional.
All types of conditionals and wish
The document discusses the four types of conditional sentences in English: zero-conditional, first-conditional, second-conditional, and third-conditional. It also covers how to form mixed conditionals using elements from different conditional types, and how to express wishes using "wish" or "if only" followed by various verb tenses.
Conditional type2
This document discusses Type 2 conditional sentences. It explains that in a Type 2 conditional, the 'if' clause is in the simple past tense and the main clause is in the conditional tense. It provides examples of Type 2 conditionals and notes they refer to unreal or hypothetical situations. It also discusses the form and function of Type 2 conditionals.
Conditional sentences
Conditional sentences contain two clauses: a condition clause introduced by "if" and a consequence clause. There are three types of conditional sentences: type 1 for probable conditions using present tense, type 2 for improbable conditions using past tense, and type 3 for impossible conditions using past perfect. Variations include mixed conditionals combining clause types and substitute words like "unless" or "provided."
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Conditional Sentences
Apresentação sobre "Conditional Sentences" preparada pela Professora Erika Petiz, para os seus alunos do Colégio Espaço Aberto, sedes Bezerra de Menezes e Papicu
Conditional Sentences + If
Conditional sentences are composed of an if-clause and a main clause. There are four types of conditional sentences classified according to their implications. Type 0 uses present tense in both clauses to talk about universal truths. Type 1 uses present tense in the if-clause and future tense in the main clause to talk about probable future situations. Type 2 uses past tense in the if-clause and "would" in the main clause to talk about unlikely present or future situations. Type 3 uses past perfect tense in the if-clause and "would have" in the main clause to talk about impossible past situations.
If conditionals ppt
This document discusses the four main types of conditionals used in English:
1) First conditional deals with real possibilities involving the future using "if + present + future" form.
2) Second conditional involves not real possibilities using "if + past + would" form, like fantasizing.
3) Third conditional refers to impossible past events using "if + past perfect + would have" form.
4) Zero conditional always states scientific facts using simple present tense like "if + present, + present" form.
If conditionals kaz w ex
The document discusses different types of conditionals in English grammar:
- The Zero Conditional uses the present simple tense in both clauses to talk about general truths.
- The First Conditional uses the present simple in the if-clause and will+infinitive in the main clause to talk about possible present or future situations.
- The Second Conditional uses the past simple in the if-clause and would+infinitive in the main clause to talk about unlikely or impossible present/future situations.
- The Third Conditional uses the past perfect simple in the if-clause and would+have+past participle in the main clause to talk about regrets about the past.
- Mixed Conditionals combine
Conditional type 2
The document discusses the present unreal conditional, which is used to talk about imaginary situations. It has two parts: the "if" clause stating the condition, and the main clause stating the result. Even though referring to the present, the simple past tense is used in the "if" clause. The verb in the result clause is usually "would" followed by the base verb. Other options are "might" expressing an unlikely result, and "could" expressing a possible result or ability. Examples are provided to illustrate the structure and usage of the present unreal conditional.
All types of conditionals and wish
The document discusses the four types of conditional sentences in English: zero-conditional, first-conditional, second-conditional, and third-conditional. It also covers how to form mixed conditionals using elements from different conditional types, and how to express wishes using "wish" or "if only" followed by various verb tenses.
Conditional type2
This document discusses Type 2 conditional sentences. It explains that in a Type 2 conditional, the 'if' clause is in the simple past tense and the main clause is in the conditional tense. It provides examples of Type 2 conditionals and notes they refer to unreal or hypothetical situations. It also discusses the form and function of Type 2 conditionals.
Conditional sentences
Conditional sentences contain two clauses: a condition clause introduced by "if" and a consequence clause. There are three types of conditional sentences: type 1 for probable conditions using present tense, type 2 for improbable conditions using past tense, and type 3 for impossible conditions using past perfect. Variations include mixed conditionals combining clause types and substitute words like "unless" or "provided."
Conditional sentences
This document discusses conditional sentences, which express implications or hypothetical situations. There are three types of conditional sentences: 1) Open conditional statements refer to potential future events dependent on other future events. 2) Open hypothetical conditionals refer to possible future situations dependent on other possible futures. 3) Unfulfilled hypotheses refer to situations that might have occurred if a condition had been met, but were not. The document provides examples for each type and a sentence completion exercise involving conditional sentences.
Conditional sentences 1
This document provides an overview of conditional sentences including their structure, types, tenses, and uses. There are four main types of conditional sentences: zero, first, second, and third conditionals. Each type uses different verb tenses in the if-clause and main clause to indicate varying degrees of probability. Zero conditionals use present tense, first conditionals use present/future, second conditionals use past/conditional, and third conditionals use past perfect/conditional perfect. The document also gives examples and exercises to illustrate each conditional type.
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This document discusses conditional sentences and their different types. There are 4 types of conditional sentences classified according to their implications and the tenses used. Type 0 uses present tense in both clauses and refers to universal truths. Type 1 uses present tense in the if-clause and future tense in the main clause to talk about probable present or future cases. Type 2 uses past tense in the if-clause and "would" in the main clause to talk about improbable present or future cases. Type 3 uses past perfect tense in the if-clause and "would have" in the main clause to talk about impossible past cases.
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The document discusses different types of conditional sentences. The zero conditional uses the present simple tense to describe things that are always true when the if-clause occurs, such as water boiling at 100 degrees. The first conditional uses will/can + infinitive to talk about possible future events, like answering the phone if it rings. The second conditional uses would/could + infinitive to describe unlikely or imaginary situations, such as saying you would travel the world if you were rich.
Conditionals Type 2
Type 2 conditional sentences use the past tense after "if" to refer to an unlikely or hypothetical condition and its probable result. The time is now or any time, but the situation is unreal. For example, "If I had time, I would visit her" refers to a possible but currently unreal situation. These sentences are used to talk about something that is not currently possible but could be, or something that could never actually happen. Common contractions of "would" include "wouldn't" and the informal "'d".
If clause
Here are the conditional sentences with the verbs filled in:
- If Mary had come to the party, Tom would have been happy.
- If she didn't like soup, she would eat a sandwich.
- If you freeze water, it turns to ice.
- If I lost my pet, I would be upset.
- If you don't want it, I'll have that last piece.
- If water boils, it produces steam.
- If I had a car, I wouldn't take the bus.
- Dan wouldn't have missed the bus if he had left on time.
- My parents will be angry if Tina doesn't clean her room.
If clauses
This document outlines different types of conditional clauses in English. It discusses conditional statements for general truths using "if" and the simple present tense. It also covers conditional situations that are possible but uncertain using "if", the simple present, and "will". Finally, it discusses conditional clauses for imaginary situations in the present using "if", the simple past, and "would/could"; and imaginary situations in the past using "if", the past perfect, and "would have" plus the past participle.
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The document discusses different types of conditional sentences in English:
1) Zero conditional - Used to talk about things that are always true. They use the present simple in both the if-clause and main clause.
2) First conditional - Used to talk about things that are possible in the present or future. They use the present simple in the if-clause and will + infinitive in the main clause.
3) Second conditional - Used to talk about unreal things in the present or future. They use the past simple in the if-clause and would + infinitive in the main clause. When using be, we must use "were" instead of "was" for all subjects.
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This document discusses different types of conditional sentences in English. It explains zero, first, and second conditionals. The zero conditional uses the simple present tense to talk about general facts, such as "if it rains, we take an umbrella." The first conditional uses the present tense in the if-clause and will or going to in the result clause to talk about possible futures, like "if I go to sleep late, I won't wake up on time." The second conditional uses past tense to talk about unlikely or imaginary situations, such as "if I were rich, I would travel around the world."
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The document discusses the second conditional, which is used to talk about impossible or unlikely situations. It is formed using the structure "if + past tense/past perfect, would/could/might + bare infinitive". Some examples given include "If I had millions of dollars, I'd give a lot to charity" and "If we met up for lunch, we could go to that new restaurant." The subjunctive form "were" is often used after "I/he/she/it/we" in the if-clause. Advice can also be given using "If I were you...".
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This document discusses conditional sentences, which express implications or hypothetical situations. There are three types of conditional sentences: 1) Open conditional statements refer to potential future events dependent on other future events. 2) Open hypothetical conditionals refer to possible future situations dependent on other possible futures. 3) Unfulfilled hypotheses refer to situations that might have occurred if a condition had been met, but were not. The document provides examples for each type and a sentence completion exercise involving conditional sentences.
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This document provides an overview of conditional sentences including their structure, types, tenses, and uses. There are four main types of conditional sentences: zero, first, second, and third conditionals. Each type uses different verb tenses in the if-clause and main clause to indicate varying degrees of probability. Zero conditionals use present tense, first conditionals use present/future, second conditionals use past/conditional, and third conditionals use past perfect/conditional perfect. The document also gives examples and exercises to illustrate each conditional type.
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This document provides information about the present unreal conditional in English. It explains that this grammatical structure is used to talk about hypothetical or imaginary situations in the present. Examples are given like "If I had a million dollars" to introduce an unlikely present situation. Exercises are included for students to practice forming sentences in the present unreal conditional based on given prompts. Resources like online grammar guides are also listed to help students understand and use this conditional properly.
Conditional sentences
This document discusses conditional sentences and their different types. There are 4 types of conditional sentences classified according to their implications and the tenses used. Type 0 uses present tense in both clauses and refers to universal truths. Type 1 uses present tense in the if-clause and future tense in the main clause to talk about probable present or future cases. Type 2 uses past tense in the if-clause and "would" in the main clause to talk about improbable present or future cases. Type 3 uses past perfect tense in the if-clause and "would have" in the main clause to talk about impossible past cases.
conditionals
The document discusses different types of conditional sentences. The zero conditional uses the present simple tense to describe things that are always true when the if-clause occurs, such as water boiling at 100 degrees. The first conditional uses will/can + infinitive to talk about possible future events, like answering the phone if it rings. The second conditional uses would/could + infinitive to describe unlikely or imaginary situations, such as saying you would travel the world if you were rich.
Conditionals Type 2
Type 2 conditional sentences use the past tense after "if" to refer to an unlikely or hypothetical condition and its probable result. The time is now or any time, but the situation is unreal. For example, "If I had time, I would visit her" refers to a possible but currently unreal situation. These sentences are used to talk about something that is not currently possible but could be, or something that could never actually happen. Common contractions of "would" include "wouldn't" and the informal "'d".
If clause
Here are the conditional sentences with the verbs filled in:
- If Mary had come to the party, Tom would have been happy.
- If she didn't like soup, she would eat a sandwich.
- If you freeze water, it turns to ice.
- If I lost my pet, I would be upset.
- If you don't want it, I'll have that last piece.
- If water boils, it produces steam.
- If I had a car, I wouldn't take the bus.
- Dan wouldn't have missed the bus if he had left on time.
- My parents will be angry if Tina doesn't clean her room.
If clauses
This document outlines different types of conditional clauses in English. It discusses conditional statements for general truths using "if" and the simple present tense. It also covers conditional situations that are possible but uncertain using "if", the simple present, and "will". Finally, it discusses conditional clauses for imaginary situations in the present using "if", the simple past, and "would/could"; and imaginary situations in the past using "if", the past perfect, and "would have" plus the past participle.
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The document discusses different types of conditional sentences in English:
1) Zero conditional - Used to talk about things that are always true. They use the present simple in both the if-clause and main clause.
2) First conditional - Used to talk about things that are possible in the present or future. They use the present simple in the if-clause and will + infinitive in the main clause.
3) Second conditional - Used to talk about unreal things in the present or future. They use the past simple in the if-clause and would + infinitive in the main clause. When using be, we must use "were" instead of "was" for all subjects.
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Examples to show the differences between the 4 types of conditional sentences and some activities to practice in class.
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The document discusses different types of conditional sentences in English. It explains zero conditional uses present tense in both clauses to talk about universal truths. First conditional uses present tense in the if-clause and future tense in the main clause to talk about possible future events or make promises/warnings. Unless is used in negative conditional sentences. An example is provided for each type.
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This document discusses different types of conditional sentences in English. It explains zero, first, and second conditionals. The zero conditional uses the simple present tense to talk about general facts, such as "if it rains, we take an umbrella." The first conditional uses the present tense in the if-clause and will or going to in the result clause to talk about possible futures, like "if I go to sleep late, I won't wake up on time." The second conditional uses past tense to talk about unlikely or imaginary situations, such as "if I were rich, I would travel around the world."
Second Conditional Presentation
The document discusses the second conditional, which is used to talk about impossible or unlikely situations. It is formed using the structure "if + past tense/past perfect, would/could/might + bare infinitive". Some examples given include "If I had millions of dollars, I'd give a lot to charity" and "If we met up for lunch, we could go to that new restaurant." The subjunctive form "were" is often used after "I/he/she/it/we" in the if-clause. Advice can also be given using "If I were you...".
Past unreal conditional
The past unreal conditional is used to describe imaginary situations in the past where the circumstances could have been different. It is formed using the past perfect (had + past participle) in the if-clause and would + have + past participle in the main clause. Examples are provided such as "If I had gone out less, I would have studied more" and "If Claudia hadn't saved money last year, she wouldn't have bought a new airplane this year." Special forms are also shown for modal verbs like "could have", "should have", and "might have."
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This is an animated powerpoint presentation on "CONDITIONAL TYPE TWO", in which I introduce the form and the function of the structure. I also explain how we can rewrite sentences from real present situations into imaginary ones. I end the presentation with varied tasks to master the structure.
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The document discusses different types of conditional clauses in English. It introduces conditional clauses with "if" that express conditions that may or may not happen. It also describes zero conditionals, which express real facts, and type I conditionals, which express possible events. Examples are provided to illustrate each type of conditional clause.
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The document discusses the zero conditional, which is used to describe situations where the result of a condition will always be the same, like scientific facts. It provides examples of zero conditional sentences using the present simple tense for both the if-clause and main clause. The key characteristic of the zero conditional is that the condition always leads to the same result. A chart is included to visualize the differences between zero, first, and second conditionals based on their probability and time frame.
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The document discusses tenses in English grammar. It begins by explaining that tenses demonstrate the time of an action through verb conjugation. There are three main tenses: present, past, and future. Each tense has four forms. The document then focuses on the present tenses, explaining their uses and providing examples of present indefinite tense conjugations, negative sentences, and questions.
Routines and present version2
This document discusses the simple present tense and how to describe daily routines. It explains that the simple present tense is used for repeated or habitual actions that are generally true. It provides examples of its use for facts, habits, and things that are always true. It also discusses verb conjugation rules in the simple present, such as adding 's' in the third person singular and changing verb endings that end in consonant + y or vowel + y. Finally, it notes that describing daily routines is another use of the simple present tense and provides some references on the topic.
English Grammar - 12
This document provides an overview of the simple present and present continuous tenses in English. It discusses the formation, usage, and examples of these tenses. For the simple present, it describes the two verb forms, usages for repeated actions, facts, and scheduled events. It also covers adverbs of frequency. For the present continuous, it outlines how to form the tense using the verb "to be" plus the verb with "-ing," and exceptions to this formation. It provides examples of questions and negatives in both tenses.
Simple presen1
The document defines and provides examples of using simple present tense in English. Simple present tense is used to describe repeated or habitual actions, facts or generalizations that are typically true, and scheduled events in the near future. There are three main verb forms - positive without auxiliary, third person singular with 's' ending, and questions/negatives with auxiliary 'do/does'. Adverbs can be placed before or after the main verb. Actions can also be expressed in either active or passive voice.
Similar to Call uas (20)
Call uas
- 2. The simple present tense in English is used to describe an action that is regular, true or normal. Form : Simple Present Tense S + V/s or es + O
- 3. 1. For repeated or regular actions in the present time period. The train to Berlin leaves every hour. John sleeps eight hours every night during the week. 2. For facts. The President of The USA lives in The White House. A dog has four legs. We use the present tense:
- 4. 3. For habits. I get up early every day. Carol brushes her teeth twice a day. 4. For things that are always / generally true. It rains a lot in winter. The Queen of England lives in Buckingham Palace.
- 5. Look at these examples with the main verb like: subject auxiliary verb main verb + I, you, we, they like Peanut butter . He, she, it likes Peanut butter . - I, you, we, they do not like Peanut butter . He, she, it does not like Peanut butter . ? Do I, you, we, they like Peanut butter . Does he, she, it like Peanut butter .
- 6. Look at these examples with the main verb be : subject main verb + I am French. You, we, they are French. He, she, it is French. - I am not old. You, we, they are not old. He, she, it is not old. ? Am I late? Are you, we, they late? Is he, she, it late?
- 7. Descriptive text is a text which say what a person or a thing is like. Its purpose is to describe and reveal a particular person, place, or thing. Descriptive text
- 8. Identification: identifying the phenomenon to be described. Description: describing the phenomenon in parts, qualities, or/and characteristics. The Generic Structure of Descriptive Text
- 9. Using attributive and identifying process. Using adjective and classifiers in nominal group. Using simple present tense The Language Feature of Descriptive Text
- 10.