This study compared the explosive strength between football and volleyball players in Jamboni block, Medinipur district. Thirty football players and thirty volleyball players aged 16-25 years were tested using the Sargent vertical jump test. The results found a significant difference in explosive strength between the groups, with football players (mean score 0.829) demonstrating greater explosive strength compared to volleyball players (mean score 0.412). The study concluded that football players from Jamboni block exhibited significantly higher explosive strength than the volleyball players based on the Sargent vertical jump test results.
“Relationship of Kinematic Variables with the Performance of Standing Broad J...IOSR Journals
Abstract: The purpose of investigation was to study the relationship of kinematics variables with the
performance of standing broad jump. Subjects were randomly selected from J.N.V. University, Jodhpur and
M.D.S. University, Ajmer. The criterion measure used for this study was the performance in standing broad
jump and selected kinematics variables. To analyze the raw data coefficient of correlation (r) were calculated
and results were compared with the help of Analysis of variance (ANOVA) technique where level of significance
was set at .05.
A study of selected biomechanical variables as a factor of hitting performanc...IOSR Journals
Abstract: The modern age of sports is the excellence, so in every sports perfection and purification of skill has
got its immense importance. Biomechanics is an applied form of mechanics and consequently the method used
to investigate it must be derived from those of mechanics. Biomechanics aim to explain the mechanics of life.
Sports biomechanics have also generated other efforts at improving athletic performance in different games and
sports; it is helpful to minimize sports injuries through both identifying dangerous practice and designing safer
equipment and apparel. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship of selected biomechanical
variables with the hitting performance in softball.
Keywords: Biomechanical Variable, Centre of gravity, Evaluation of technique, Performance, Softball Hitting
Effect of yogic practices in State level football playersIOSR Journals
Abstract: To see the effect of three month yogic exercise in state level football players 50 state level football
players were selected as a subject. The pre-test, mid test and post test had been taken by using Dynamic
flexibility test, side split flexibility test and shoulder and wrist elevation flexibility test tools. To determine the
difference between the 3 groups (initial, mid and post test) of state level football players F test was employed at
0.05 significance level. And to determine the training effect the t test for comparison mean was employed for
two tails at the confidence level 0.05 level of significant.
The comparative between the initial and post test of dynamic flexibility test, side split flexibility test and
shoulder and wrist elevation flexibility test for the state level football players were found to be statistically
significant at .05 confidence level as the values 10.676, 10.003 and 10.102 respectively were found greater than
the tabulation value (1.98). Key wards: Dynamic flexibility, Side sliding flexibility, shoulder and wrist elevation, F test, comparative t test.
Postural Comparison of Dextrous and Ambidextrous PlayersIOSR Journals
Abstract: The purpose of the study was the postural comparison of dexterous and ambidextrous players.
Human posture is the basic thing that a sports man need for his sports performance at an optimum level. Each
and every human beings posture will build up according to the nature of activity.
The purpose of the study was to analyze the postural deformities between dexterous and ambidextrous
players. The subjects were selected from the Kannur university campus, Christ College Irinjalakuda, S N
College Kannur, LNCP Trivandrum, Calicut University Center for Physical Education, ST.Thomas college Pala
and ST.Thomas college Thrissur, the investigator go and collect data from the players. The total number of
hundred (N=100) players and the fifty (n=50) from the each group. The investigator was given a small
description about the test and it’s important to the subjects. The New York posture rating scale was utilized for
the posture assessment. Depending up on the deformity, the players were ranked according to the specific norms
of the test like 5 for good posture, 3 for average, 1 for poor posture. After taking the raw scores of the students,
calculate the percentage of postural deformity by using independent‘t’ ratio.
From the finding we would make understand that the ambi- dexterous players show comparatively good
posture than the dexterous players. Posture of the cricket players was the most fatly than the other players. In
the case of the anterior postural region cricket players and the lateral postural region the volley ball players
had the poor postural level as compared to the other players. The swimmers had the good posture among the
anterior and lateral region of posture.
“Relationship of Kinematic Variables with the Performance of Standing Broad J...IOSR Journals
Abstract: The purpose of investigation was to study the relationship of kinematics variables with the
performance of standing broad jump. Subjects were randomly selected from J.N.V. University, Jodhpur and
M.D.S. University, Ajmer. The criterion measure used for this study was the performance in standing broad
jump and selected kinematics variables. To analyze the raw data coefficient of correlation (r) were calculated
and results were compared with the help of Analysis of variance (ANOVA) technique where level of significance
was set at .05.
A study of selected biomechanical variables as a factor of hitting performanc...IOSR Journals
Abstract: The modern age of sports is the excellence, so in every sports perfection and purification of skill has
got its immense importance. Biomechanics is an applied form of mechanics and consequently the method used
to investigate it must be derived from those of mechanics. Biomechanics aim to explain the mechanics of life.
Sports biomechanics have also generated other efforts at improving athletic performance in different games and
sports; it is helpful to minimize sports injuries through both identifying dangerous practice and designing safer
equipment and apparel. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship of selected biomechanical
variables with the hitting performance in softball.
Keywords: Biomechanical Variable, Centre of gravity, Evaluation of technique, Performance, Softball Hitting
Effect of yogic practices in State level football playersIOSR Journals
Abstract: To see the effect of three month yogic exercise in state level football players 50 state level football
players were selected as a subject. The pre-test, mid test and post test had been taken by using Dynamic
flexibility test, side split flexibility test and shoulder and wrist elevation flexibility test tools. To determine the
difference between the 3 groups (initial, mid and post test) of state level football players F test was employed at
0.05 significance level. And to determine the training effect the t test for comparison mean was employed for
two tails at the confidence level 0.05 level of significant.
The comparative between the initial and post test of dynamic flexibility test, side split flexibility test and
shoulder and wrist elevation flexibility test for the state level football players were found to be statistically
significant at .05 confidence level as the values 10.676, 10.003 and 10.102 respectively were found greater than
the tabulation value (1.98). Key wards: Dynamic flexibility, Side sliding flexibility, shoulder and wrist elevation, F test, comparative t test.
Postural Comparison of Dextrous and Ambidextrous PlayersIOSR Journals
Abstract: The purpose of the study was the postural comparison of dexterous and ambidextrous players.
Human posture is the basic thing that a sports man need for his sports performance at an optimum level. Each
and every human beings posture will build up according to the nature of activity.
The purpose of the study was to analyze the postural deformities between dexterous and ambidextrous
players. The subjects were selected from the Kannur university campus, Christ College Irinjalakuda, S N
College Kannur, LNCP Trivandrum, Calicut University Center for Physical Education, ST.Thomas college Pala
and ST.Thomas college Thrissur, the investigator go and collect data from the players. The total number of
hundred (N=100) players and the fifty (n=50) from the each group. The investigator was given a small
description about the test and it’s important to the subjects. The New York posture rating scale was utilized for
the posture assessment. Depending up on the deformity, the players were ranked according to the specific norms
of the test like 5 for good posture, 3 for average, 1 for poor posture. After taking the raw scores of the students,
calculate the percentage of postural deformity by using independent‘t’ ratio.
From the finding we would make understand that the ambi- dexterous players show comparatively good
posture than the dexterous players. Posture of the cricket players was the most fatly than the other players. In
the case of the anterior postural region cricket players and the lateral postural region the volley ball players
had the poor postural level as compared to the other players. The swimmers had the good posture among the
anterior and lateral region of posture.
Os resultados atuais indicaram que a ocorrência de lesões de isquiotibiais podem estar associadas a uma mudança hierárquica na distribuição da atividade metabólica dentro do complexo muscular do isquiotibial após o trabalho excêntrico em que o Semitendinoso provavelmente deveria tomar a parte principal, seguido pelo BÍceps Femural e Semimembranoso. Quando o BF aumenta sua contribuição e é ativado em uma extensão proporcionalmente maior, o risco de sofrer uma lesão do isquiotibial pode aumentar substancialmente.
Bilateral and unilateral vertical ground reaction forcesFernando Farias
The purposes of this study were to assess unilateral and bilateral vertical jump performance
characteristics, and to compare the vertical ground reaction force characteristics of the impulse and landing
phase of a vertical jump between the dominant and non-dominant leg in soccer players.
The effect of eight weeks resistance training on the fitness variables of uni...Sports Journal
A total of thirty female (N=30) university level male Badminton players ranging between 18-28 years of
age were taken as subjects for the purpose of the study. The subjects were randomly selected and training
was conducted at ACS College, Jamner. The subjects were further divided into two groups i.e. Group -A
(N=15) as experimental group and Group-B (N=15) as control group. The following fitness variables
were selected for the purpose of the study: Flexibility test (sit and reach test), strength test (vertical jump
test), speed test (50m dash test), agility (shuttle run test), cardio-vascular fitness test (cooper 12 minute
run-walk test). To compare the mean difference between the data, t test was computed with the help of
SPSS Software and level of significance chosen was 0.05. Result shows that resistance training
(Experimental group) have significant effect on the fitness of university level male Badminton players.
With COVID-19 still disrupting training and coaches looking to plan for returning to play, I thought I would share my UKSCA presentation which I recently passed. I used an example at Heriots Rugby and shows our return to play program in the aim of playing back in October. I'm keen to share this to help any other coaches and to create any discussion/feedback for myself and see if there is other things I could have done to improve on this. Really keen to start sharing more work and see how I can improve and changes things from feedback!
Crimson Publishers: Impact of Resistance Training on Flexibility of Male Coll...Crimson-ForensicScience
The aim of this study was to find out the effect of resistance training on flexibility of male college hostel students. Twenty male hostel students (n=20) were randomly selected from the Government Degree College, Anantnag. The ages were ranged between 18 and 22 years. The selected subjects were randomly assigned into two equal groups as training group (TG) control group (CG). The training group (TG) underwent respective resistance training programme for twelve weeks duration for three days per week and a session on each day. The control group (CG) did not expose any special training apart from their regular activities. The flexibility was taken as a dependant variable for the study and it was measured by using sit and reach test. Analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) was used to analyze the collected data. The result revealed that resistance training was made significant improvement (p≤0.05) in Physical Fitness of selected subjects. The level of confidence was fixed at 0.05 levels.
Center of mass deviation fromcenter ofijbesjournal
Fall incidents remain a major issue for workers in the construction and industrial sites. From biomechanical perspectives the majority of falls occurredwhen the body’scenter of mass (CoM) leaves the base of support (BoS). Several measuresquantify stability based on the trajectories of the CoM, such as excursion, sway length, and mean displacement velocity. Nonetheless, none of these measures evaluate stability based on the optimal location of stability, which is the center of base of support (CBoS). Therefore, the main goal of this paper is to introduce new measures that evaluate stability by determining the deviation of the CoM from the CBoSin the Anterior-Posterior and Medio-Lateral directions. A lifting experiment was conducted to comparethe new measures with the existing stability measures. Participants lifted a box with different weights and placed it on a shelf with different heights. The trajectories of the CoM were captured through motion capturing system. The statistical analysis showed that the weight, height, and the interaction had statically significant effect on body stability. While comparing the intraclass correlation (ICC) values for each stability measure, (i.e. a measure of reliability), the proposed measures proved to be more reliable (i.e. highest ICC) than the existing stabilitymeasures.The high ICC values of the proposed stability measures, as compared to the existing stability measures, are a clear indication of their superior reliability. Moreover, the data indicated that increasing the load and the height resulted in an increaseofinstability.
The hamstring muscle group is the most frequently injured, representing
approximately 12 to 24% of all athletic injuries.1,2 These injuries may be due to
disproportionate training performed for the quadriceps,3 with hamstring strains
occurring more frequently in those who demonstrated hamstring weakness, and
lower hamstring-to-quadriceps strength ratios.2 Thus, hamstring strength is impor-
tant for athletic performance and injury prevention in a variety of sports.
Os resultados atuais indicaram que a ocorrência de lesões de isquiotibiais podem estar associadas a uma mudança hierárquica na distribuição da atividade metabólica dentro do complexo muscular do isquiotibial após o trabalho excêntrico em que o Semitendinoso provavelmente deveria tomar a parte principal, seguido pelo BÍceps Femural e Semimembranoso. Quando o BF aumenta sua contribuição e é ativado em uma extensão proporcionalmente maior, o risco de sofrer uma lesão do isquiotibial pode aumentar substancialmente.
Bilateral and unilateral vertical ground reaction forcesFernando Farias
The purposes of this study were to assess unilateral and bilateral vertical jump performance
characteristics, and to compare the vertical ground reaction force characteristics of the impulse and landing
phase of a vertical jump between the dominant and non-dominant leg in soccer players.
The effect of eight weeks resistance training on the fitness variables of uni...Sports Journal
A total of thirty female (N=30) university level male Badminton players ranging between 18-28 years of
age were taken as subjects for the purpose of the study. The subjects were randomly selected and training
was conducted at ACS College, Jamner. The subjects were further divided into two groups i.e. Group -A
(N=15) as experimental group and Group-B (N=15) as control group. The following fitness variables
were selected for the purpose of the study: Flexibility test (sit and reach test), strength test (vertical jump
test), speed test (50m dash test), agility (shuttle run test), cardio-vascular fitness test (cooper 12 minute
run-walk test). To compare the mean difference between the data, t test was computed with the help of
SPSS Software and level of significance chosen was 0.05. Result shows that resistance training
(Experimental group) have significant effect on the fitness of university level male Badminton players.
With COVID-19 still disrupting training and coaches looking to plan for returning to play, I thought I would share my UKSCA presentation which I recently passed. I used an example at Heriots Rugby and shows our return to play program in the aim of playing back in October. I'm keen to share this to help any other coaches and to create any discussion/feedback for myself and see if there is other things I could have done to improve on this. Really keen to start sharing more work and see how I can improve and changes things from feedback!
Crimson Publishers: Impact of Resistance Training on Flexibility of Male Coll...Crimson-ForensicScience
The aim of this study was to find out the effect of resistance training on flexibility of male college hostel students. Twenty male hostel students (n=20) were randomly selected from the Government Degree College, Anantnag. The ages were ranged between 18 and 22 years. The selected subjects were randomly assigned into two equal groups as training group (TG) control group (CG). The training group (TG) underwent respective resistance training programme for twelve weeks duration for three days per week and a session on each day. The control group (CG) did not expose any special training apart from their regular activities. The flexibility was taken as a dependant variable for the study and it was measured by using sit and reach test. Analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) was used to analyze the collected data. The result revealed that resistance training was made significant improvement (p≤0.05) in Physical Fitness of selected subjects. The level of confidence was fixed at 0.05 levels.
Center of mass deviation fromcenter ofijbesjournal
Fall incidents remain a major issue for workers in the construction and industrial sites. From biomechanical perspectives the majority of falls occurredwhen the body’scenter of mass (CoM) leaves the base of support (BoS). Several measuresquantify stability based on the trajectories of the CoM, such as excursion, sway length, and mean displacement velocity. Nonetheless, none of these measures evaluate stability based on the optimal location of stability, which is the center of base of support (CBoS). Therefore, the main goal of this paper is to introduce new measures that evaluate stability by determining the deviation of the CoM from the CBoSin the Anterior-Posterior and Medio-Lateral directions. A lifting experiment was conducted to comparethe new measures with the existing stability measures. Participants lifted a box with different weights and placed it on a shelf with different heights. The trajectories of the CoM were captured through motion capturing system. The statistical analysis showed that the weight, height, and the interaction had statically significant effect on body stability. While comparing the intraclass correlation (ICC) values for each stability measure, (i.e. a measure of reliability), the proposed measures proved to be more reliable (i.e. highest ICC) than the existing stabilitymeasures.The high ICC values of the proposed stability measures, as compared to the existing stability measures, are a clear indication of their superior reliability. Moreover, the data indicated that increasing the load and the height resulted in an increaseofinstability.
The hamstring muscle group is the most frequently injured, representing
approximately 12 to 24% of all athletic injuries.1,2 These injuries may be due to
disproportionate training performed for the quadriceps,3 with hamstring strains
occurring more frequently in those who demonstrated hamstring weakness, and
lower hamstring-to-quadriceps strength ratios.2 Thus, hamstring strength is impor-
tant for athletic performance and injury prevention in a variety of sports.
Comparative Study on Physical Fitness of Volleyball and Football Players in U...iosrjce
Background: Physical fitness is an essential first and foremost criterion in every game. Without having physical
fitness no one can elicit his amble performance level. Therefore it is essential to investigate that in which game
among Volleyball and Football, the level of physical fitness is more essential. Aim: The purpose of this study
was to investigate the level of physical fitness of volleyball player and football player in university level.
Methodology: For the present study 15 male volleyball players and 15 male football players were selected
randomly and they had participated in university competition in 2004 from Jadavpur University. Age group of
the subjects was 18-24 years. To find out the physical fitness APHERED Youth Physical Fitness Test were
conducted. Statistics: For comparison of various physical fitness components of volley ball players and football
player independent t-test has done and level of significance has verified at 0.05 levels. Result: Finding reveals
that muscular strength of football player (5.33 times/min. pull ups) was higher than volley ball player (4.87
times/min. pull ups), the muscular endurance of football player (39.86 times sit ups) was higher than volleyball
player (38.73 times sit ups), agility of football player (19.32 sec.) was higher than volleyball player (19.78 sec.),
explosive leg strength of football player (6.90 mts.) was higher than volleyball player (6.78 mts.), Speed of
football player (6.70 sec.) was higher than volley ball player (6.99 sec.) and also cardiovascular endurance of
football player (1.82 min.) was higher than volleyball player (1.82 min.) but the difference in agility and speed
were significant at 0.05 level. Conclusion: The physical fitness of football player was higher than the volleyball
player.
Comparative study on the agility and flexibility ability of state and nationa...SubmissionResearchpa
Sports, the most ancient human endeavour, known through ages since the time of Hercules, relates to various form of recreational activities like hunting, shooting, sailing,, outdoor games, athletics, swimming etc .Every society tries to include certain values in younger generation through the medium of sports. Ancient society want to encourage valour, dignity and loyalty to the group. Likewise modern society emphasizes specialization, professionalization and commercialization in the realm of sports also. In the present day scenario “Sports For all” has become a popular slogan all over world. Games and sports are is the specialised field. It requires a specific, scientific, and systematic type of training to increase optimum performance of the player. Each game requires different and specific type of physical fitness, components and training method to develop that components there are five physical fitness components and inter related to each other directly and indirectly each components has its own importance in different games and sports. Volleyball and Handball required flexibility and agility which influence the performance of the player and game. That is why the purpose of the study was to compare the flexibility and agility between the state and national level players of volleyball and handball of district Poonch( jammu and Kashmir) state. To collect data for this study, total 30 (No 30) subject were selected out of which fifteen(15) from Handball and fifteen from Volleyball discipline in District Poonch of J&K State. The age of the subject were ranged from 15 to 20 years according to the school and college records. Flexibility and agility ability were selected as dependent variables for the study. Sit and reach test was used to measured flexibility and 10*4 shuttle run test was used to measured agility of the players. These tests were administered after proper ground marking, proper demonstration and proper warming up of the players. The collected data were statistically analyzed for significant difference by using independent test. The level of significance was set at 0.05. by Neeraj Sharma and Shafqit Hussain 2020. Comparative study on the agility and flexibility ability of state and national level male players between handball and volleyball of poonch district ( jammu and kashmir). International Journal on Integrated Education. 2, 5 (Mar. 2020), 112-116. DOI:https://doi.org/10.31149/ijie.v2i5.186. https://journals.researchparks.org/index.php/IJIE/article/view/186/180 https://journals.researchparks.org/index.php/IJIE/article/view/186
Relationship between Selected Anthropometric Measurement and Volleyball Playe...Sports Journal
The present study was undertaken to find out the significant relationship of selected anthropometric variables with the volleyball playing performance. 25 university level male volleyball players from Guru Ghasidas Univertsity, Bilaspur were selected as a subject for the present study with age range between 18 to 22 years. The following anthropometric variables i.e. Height, Weight, Arm length and Leg length variables were selected for the testing the hypothesis. The playing performance was analyzed by three experts through subjective observation. Pearson’s Product Moment correlation test was employed for the present study and the level of significance was set at 0.05. The statistical test was computed by using standard statistical package SPSS 16. Analysis of the results indicated that Height and Leg length from the anthropometric variables were shown the significant relationship with the volleyball playing performance.
Relative study of explosive strength and maximum leg strength between nationa...Sports Journal
The purpose of the study was to find out the significant difference of Explosive Strength and Maximum
Leg Strength between National Level Wrestlers and Judokas. For present study, total 30 male national
players (15 each from judo and wrestling) with their age ranging between 19-27 years was selected
randomly from Punjabi university, Patiala affiliated colleges. The explosive leg strength measure with
the help of standing broad jump and maximum leg strength measure with the help of leg dynamometer.
Unpaired t-test was employed. The level of significance 0.05 was set. The result shows that insignificant
differences in both variables between National Level Wrestlers and Judokas.
Muscular strength, functional performances and injury risk in professional an...Fernando Farias
Muscle strength and anaerobic power of the lower extre-
mities are neuromuscular variables that influence perfor-
mance in many sports activities, including soccer. Despite
frequent contradictions in the literature, it may be assumed
that muscle strength and balance play a key role in targeted
acute muscle injuries. The purpose of the present study was
to provide and compare pre-season muscular strength and
power profiles in professional and junior elite soccer players
throughout the developmental years of 15–21.
Comparative Study on Selected Strength between Non Sports Performer and Sport...iosrjce
purpose of the present study was to compare the strength between sports perform students and non
sports perform students of Jamboni block. The present studies, twenty-five(25) sports perform college student
were selected throw purposive sampling process from the Seva Bharati Mahavidyalaya (SBM) boys hostel
.Other twenty-five(25) college student fifteen randomly selected from dept. of commerce & science of Seva
Bharati Mahavidyalaya, which established at Jamboni block in Paschim Medinipur district in West Bengal
state. Age range of selected subjects in present studies were in between 19 to 23 year. The selected strength
were evaluated in the present study throw sit-up>abdominal strength, pull-up> arm/shoulder strength, standing
broad jump>leg explosive power, selected variables were tested according to “AAPHER youth test Battery”
and “t” test used to test the hypothesis.
The purpose of the study was to find out the effect of jump circuit training and on court volleyball conditioning on explosive power among volleyball players. To achieve the purpose thirty volleyball players were randomly selected as subjects from the department of physical education, Annamalai University. The subject were divided into three groups each comprising of ten each as experimental-I (court volleyball conditioning), experimental-II (jump circuit training) and control groups. The average age, height, and weight of the experimental group were 17 to 24 years. The experimental group-I and experimental-II had undergone 60 minutes of court volleyball conditioning and jump circuit training three alternate days in a week for eight weeks whereas control group did not participate any type of specific training. The criterion variables confined to this study were explosive power measured by sergeant jump before and after the training programme. The collected data were statistically analysed by using analysis of co variance (ANCOVA). On the basis of the result, it was found that there was significant improvement on explosive power due to the above said training among volleyball players.
How to Split Bills in the Odoo 17 POS ModuleCeline George
Bills have a main role in point of sale procedure. It will help to track sales, handling payments and giving receipts to customers. Bill splitting also has an important role in POS. For example, If some friends come together for dinner and if they want to divide the bill then it is possible by POS bill splitting. This slide will show how to split bills in odoo 17 POS.
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17Celine George
It is possible to hide or invisible some fields in odoo. Commonly using “invisible” attribute in the field definition to invisible the fields. This slide will show how to make a field invisible in odoo 17.
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
Palestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptxRaedMohamed3
An EFL lesson about the current events in Palestine. It is intended to be for intermediate students who wish to increase their listening skills through a short lesson in power point.
This is a presentation by Dada Robert in a Your Skill Boost masterclass organised by the Excellence Foundation for South Sudan (EFSS) on Saturday, the 25th and Sunday, the 26th of May 2024.
He discussed the concept of quality improvement, emphasizing its applicability to various aspects of life, including personal, project, and program improvements. He defined quality as doing the right thing at the right time in the right way to achieve the best possible results and discussed the concept of the "gap" between what we know and what we do, and how this gap represents the areas we need to improve. He explained the scientific approach to quality improvement, which involves systematic performance analysis, testing and learning, and implementing change ideas. He also highlighted the importance of client focus and a team approach to quality improvement.
The Indian economy is classified into different sectors to simplify the analysis and understanding of economic activities. For Class 10, it's essential to grasp the sectors of the Indian economy, understand their characteristics, and recognize their importance. This guide will provide detailed notes on the Sectors of the Indian Economy Class 10, using specific long-tail keywords to enhance comprehension.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdfThiyagu K
This slides describes the basic concepts of ICT, basics of Email, Emerging Technology and Digital Initiatives in Education. This presentations aligns with the UGC Paper I syllabus.
How to Create Map Views in the Odoo 17 ERPCeline George
The map views are useful for providing a geographical representation of data. They allow users to visualize and analyze the data in a more intuitive manner.
Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
Comparison of Explosive Strength between Football and Volley Ball Players of Jamboni Block
1. IOSR Journal of Sports and Physical Education (IOSR-JSPE)
e-ISSN: 2347-6737, p-ISSN: 2347-6745, Volume 2, Issue 2 (Mar - Apr. 2015), PP 12-13
www.iosrjournals.org
DOI: 10.9790/6737-0221213 www.iosrjournals.org 12 | Page
Comparison of Explosive Strength between Football and Volley
Ball Players of Jamboni Block
1
Dr. Binod Chowdhary, 2
Mr Anindya Bhowmik, PTT,
3
Mr Nilanjan Mahapatra, PTT
1
Assistant Professor, Seva Bharati Mahavidyalaya, Kapgari, Paschim Medinipur, W.B.
23,
Seva Bharati Mahavidyalaya, Kapgari
Abstract: The purpose of the study was to compare the Explosive Strength between football and volleyball
players. Thirty football & thirty volleyball male players were taken as the subjects for the Study from Jamboni
block of Medinipur district. The age group of the subjects was ranged from (16-25) years. To measure Explosive
Strength (vertical jump) between football and volley players, Sargent vertical jump test was conducted on the
subjects for the present study. The data collected was subjected to descriptive statistic and student “t” test and
level of significance was set at 0.05 level. There was significant difference found between football and volleyball
players. Football players show having more explosive strength when compared to volleyball players.
Keywords: Football, Volleyball and Explosive Strength.
I. Introduction:
Soccer (football) is unarguably the world’s most popular sports. The common aspect of the game is the
necessity of teamwork to complement individual skills. In order to adapt to the technical evolutions within the
game and players have to meet the physical demand of for the game. Further, growth and development phase of
life has impact on training and performance (Reilly, 2005). Physique and body composition have an important
role for playing soccer (Gil et.al.2007). Mainly contact sports, football involves a verity of kicking, sprinting,
throwing, shooting, trapping etc; skills and require a high level of fitness.
In football and volleyball jumping ability is a most important movement for attacking as well as
defensive players. In case of volleyball, the front row must be blocking position ready to jump or move each
time the opponent touches the ball. In the time of attack horizontal and diagonal footwork normally fills this
position and simultaneously a vertical jump also needed to hit or attack or smash the ball. In case of defensive
position here also used the vertical jump to obstructed or defense the ball which is passed by the opponents.
Similarly about defensive players they are also used the vertical jump to obstructed or defense the ball which is
played by the opponent. So, both the game of football and volley ball required maximum jumping ability which
is influence the performance of the game.
Football is a game which requires very fast body movement which is determined by situations within
the match such as: opposing team’s player with and without the ball, ball movement and team mate movement.
Because of these reasons, modern football game is characterized by fast movements, which become prominent
in short and long sprints, explosive reactions (jump) and quick changes of direction. Authors who dealt with this
problem (Cometti et al., 2001) share the opinion that these are some of the characteristics which distinguish
winning from losing sides, on high-quality levels of competition.
Objective of the study-
To compare the Explosive Strength between basketball and volleyball players of Jamboni blocks.
II. Methodology
Selection of subject:
In order to compare the jumping ability between football and volley ball players, thirty football (N=30)
& thirty volleyball (N=30), male players were taken as the subjects for the Study from Jamboni block of
Medinipur district. Thus total number of subjects were (N=60) sixty only. The age group of the subjects was
ranged from (16-25) years.
Selection of variables: The physical fitness variable for the present study was explosive strength. And
explosive strength was measured with the help of sargent vertical jump.
Administration of test: To measure Jumping ability (vertical) between Football and volleyball players, Sargent
vertical jump test was conducted on the subjects for the present study. The collecting data were calculated by
2. Comparison of Explosive Strength between Football and Volley Ball Players of Jamboni Block
DOI: 10.9790/6737-0221213 www.iosrjournals.org 13 | Page
using descriptive statistic and student “t” test and level of significance was set at 0.05 level, after that the
conclusion drawn in the basis of the findings.
III. Results:
The mean and standard deviation of obtained data belonging to motor fitness item of jumping ability as
measured by Sargent Jump Test of vertical jump of football and volleyball players have been presented in
following table.
Table No-1: Comparision Of Explosive Strength Between Football And Volleyball Players.
GROUP MEAN S.D Mean Difference Standard error ‘t’ value
Volleyball 0.412 0.044
0.417 0.25 3.53*
Football 0.829 0.092
*Significant at 0.05 level, tabulated t.05 (38) = 2.025.
The above table shows that a significant difference exist in the jumping ability between football ball
and volleyball players, as Cal “t” value (3.53) is higher than Tab “t” value (2.025).
Graphical Representation Of Mean And Standard Deviations Of Football And Volleyball Players Of
Jamboni Block.
IV. Conclusions:
Within the limitation of the present study the following conclusions were drawn on the basis of
obtaining results. In this study there was significant difference in jumping ability between football and
volleyball players of Jamboni blocks. The mean value of jumping ability of football players was better than the
volleyball players.
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