Buildings and Electric Vehicles
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Andrew Bowerbank, former Executive Director of the World Green Building Council, and founder of the EC3 Initiative gives an update on electric vehicle technologies and the implications for builders, with a specific focus on Canada.
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Buildings and Electric Vehicles
- 1. Andrew Bowerbank Chair, EC3 Initiative Special Advisor, Magna Closures Board Member, EcoSmart Foundation Buildings and Plug-In Electric Vehicle Infrastructure: A webinar presentation for Sustainable Buildings Canada
- 5. EVs & energy developments in Ontario
- 7. projects and case studiesIntroduction presentation overview
- 8. Introduction resource conservation –a global context
- 9. Peak oil Text box 2010 Introduction resource conservation –a global context
- 10. 40% world’s energy from Oil. 96% oil used for transportation energy. 875 billion barrels oil consumed since the shift from coal. 1,000 billion barrels estimated proved and probable reserves to be recovered. Introduction resource conservation –a global context
- 11. If oil production continues at today's rate, many of the largest producers in, such as Russia, Mexico, U.S., Norway, China and Brazil will cease to be relevant players in the oil market in less than two decades. At that point, the Middle East will be the only major reservoir of abundant crude oil. In fact, Middle Eastern producers will have a much bigger piece of the pie than ever before. Introduction resource conservation –a global context
- 12. 60% by 2020 expected rise in world oil consumption. 1.25 billion cars by 2025 increase from approximately 700 million cars today. global consumption of gasoline could double… Introduction resource conservation –a global context
- 13. "It's important for us to remember that America imports more than 50 percent of its oil. -- more than 10 million barrels a day-- And the figure is rising. This dependence on foreign oil is a matter of national security. To put it bluntly, sometimes we rely upon energy sources from countries that don't particularly like us." George W. Bush Introduction resource conservation –a global context
- 14. “It is in our best interest to pre-emptively embark on a revolutionary change that will lead us away from oil dependency rather than drag our feet and suffer the ramifications of becoming growingly dependent on a diminishing resource.” The Institute for the Analysis of Global Security Introduction resource conservation –a global context
- 15. “Shell expects electricity-powered vehicles to account for as much as 40 % of the worldwide car market by 2050.” Peter Voser, Chief Executive Officer, Royal Dutch/Shell will plug-in electric vehicle technology transform the market?
- 18. Plug-in Electric Cars Top car manufacturers are introducing electric cars into the market place starting Q4 2010. Audi Mitsubishi Mercedes Nissan Toyota Volkswagen Ford BMW Chevrolet Hyundai/Kia market transformation
- 20. supply vs demand what is the strategy for the next industrial revolution?
- 23. hybrid plug-in hybrid extended range plug-in electric plug-in electric extended range plug-in electric technology transitions
- 24. The propulsion system on the 2011 Chevrolet Volt, extended-range capability, is among the winners of the automotive industry's "10 Best Engines" for 2011 in North America as determined by Ward's AutoWorld magazine.
- 26. “game changers”
- 27. 0 to 60 MPH in 5.9 seconds. top speed limited to 155 MPH. Johan de Nysschen, Audi of America President commits to E-Tron production. available in the United States starting 2012. Audi E-Tron
- 28. BMW Vision Debuted 2009 Frankfurt Auto Show BMW has given the go ahead to begin production in 2013. 0-60 mph - 4.8 seconds
- 29. Tesla partners with Panasonic model s -2011
- 30. "Our goal is to make eco-friendly cars without compromise either in performance or design," HenrikFisker, founder and lead designer, Fisker Automotive Fisker Karma
- 31. Jaguar cx75
- 32. “the chairman of Porsche noted at the unveiling event [2010 Geneva Autoshow] that the company has never made a concept car that it didn't bring to production” Porsche 918 Spyder Plug-in Hybrid 0-60mph: 3.2 sec.
- 33. France Japan Germany It’s a global commitment.. England Italy Canada China India S.Korea
- 34. green energy and economy act may 2009: “to make Ontario a global leader in clean, renewable energy and conservation, creating thousands of jobs, economic prosperity, energy security and climate protection.” market overview
- 36. 30,000mw net importer from USA 42% 25% 24% 8% 1% 0% nuclear hydro gas coal wind / solar bioenergy energy generation -2003
- 37. 37,000 mw energy conservation 4% 52% 18% 15% 2% 1% 8% nuclear gas coal wind / solar hydro bioenergy energy generation -2010
- 38. 48,000 mw energy conservation 14% 46% 20% 2% 12% 0% 7% hydro gas coal wind / solar bioenergy nuclear energy generation -2030
- 39. 50 40 Mt 25 megatonnes 20 Mt 5 Mt 0 2003 2010 2030 carbon emissions
- 40. hydro $4.6b conservation $12b biomass $4b wind $14b transmission $9b solar $9b nuclear $33b gas $1.8b $87.4 billion capital costs of long term energy plan -2030
- 41. smart grid transmission & distribution
- 43. PowerStream
- 44. Veridian
- 45. Ottawa Hydro
- 46. Burlington Hydro
- 47. Guelph Hydro
- 48. Milton Hydro
- 49. and more.. (77 utilities in Ontario!) ontarioev targets
- 51. charging ahead introducing the GE wattStation™ level 2 -public 240v
- 52. level 2 -residential 240v
- 53. delivers power to an electric vehicle’s battery within its proximity. electromagnetic induction charge
- 54. product developers are now able to charge 80% of a battery in about 15 minutes. -and projects are now under development that are striving to charge 50% of a battery in 3 minutes. level 3 “fast charging”
- 55. projects & leadership initiatives
- 57. level 2 EV charging stations for 2% of residential parking spaces.
- 58. provide a plan for upgrading power infrastructure to accommodate future demand.waterfront toronto –MGBR
- 60. Private architects / engineers builders / property developers manufacturers wholesale / retail Public Municipal Provincial / Federal Gov’t Agencies Utilities
- 62. buildings & infrastructure
- 63. transportation
- 65. consumer interestscollaboration across sectors
- 66. Enerquality –Plug-in Ready Home Ontario Plug-in Ready House
- 69. Andrew Bowerbank Chair, EC3 Initiative Special Advisor, Magna Closures Board Member, EcoSmart Foundation Buildings and Plug-In Electric Vehicle Infrastructure: A webinar presentation for Sustainable Buildings Canada
Editor's Notes
- Introduction Ontario overview Ontario energy market collaboration projects
- Henry Ford:Any customer can have a car painted any colour that he wants so long as it is blackHe wanted to make the car affordable to the masses and by 1918, half of all cars in America were Model T's. Ford invented the moving assembly line.15,007,034 total production of Model T Fords a record held for 45 years.
- Streamline the process for generators to receive permits and approvals – particularly environmental and municipal-level.We are moving toward a modern, smart electricity system that will help consumers have greater control over their energy usage.Moving Ontario from dirty coal dependency to a clean, modern and reliable energy economy that creates jobs. Energy is one of the engines of our economy and employs more than 95,000 Ontarians.As Ontario’s energy infrastructure ages, we will need to rebuild or create another 15,000 MW of generating capacity over the next 20 years. We need to have a balanced low-carbon supply mix to meet energy needs cleanly and reliably — Ontario will be ready for when North America moves to greenhouse gas regulation. “The Ontario Green Energy Act is the most progressive renewable energy policy in North America in three decades”.Paul Gipe, renewable energy authority, Bakersfield, California
- By 2030, Ontario’s population is expected to rise about 28 per cent — a gain of almost 3.7 million people. Ontario’s population will become more urbanized with population growth taking place in primarily urban areas. The Greater Toronto Area (GTA) population will increase by almost 38 per cent over the same period.
- Generation, or the amount of electricity Ontario produces, is measured in terawatt hours (TWh or billion kWh). The capacity of the system, or what it is able to generate, is measured in megawatts (MW). Note: The capacity of the system is necessarily larger than what is actually generated.
- A smart grid refers to a two-way system that monitors and automatically optimizes the operation of the interconnected elements of the power system.The goal of a smart grid is to use advanced information-based technologies to increase grid efficiency, reliability and flexibility. It enables better use of the existing delivery infrastructure and offers benefits for both the consumer and the environment.Principles:Improved System Reliability Increased Customer Participation (An Empowered Consumer Base)Environmental Benefits Smart homes = electric vehicles = interactive gridWith the phase‐out of coal generation in the province, plug‐in hybrid electricvehicles provide a unique opportunity for Ontario to reduce greenhouse gasemissions through fuel switching.PowerStream:$15million commitment over 5 yearsSmart Meters in Ontario:The IESO is responsible for managing the province-wide data repository that collects and manages smart meter consumption data used to create time-of-use bills.
- Introduction Ontario overview Ontario energy market collaboration projects