This document provides an overview of Brexit including the development of the EU before Brexit, the campaigns for leaving or remaining, the results of the referendum vote, and the aftermath and consequences. It discusses the historic development and key facts about the EU, the reasons for joining, and declining satisfaction over time. It outlines the goals and promises of the Leave campaign compared to the risks of leaving presented by the Remain campaign. It describes the course of events on the referendum vote day in June 2016 and the final results. Finally, it discusses the reactions, consequences, pressures on the UK, anger of voters, and possible scenarios in the aftermath of the Brexit vote.
I did a presentation about the problem in UK known as BREXIT in detail and about EUROPEAN UNION. It will be helpful if u want to know about BREXIT and EU a little. Thank you
Withdrawal of the United Kingdom (UK) from the European Union (EU), often shortened to Brexit is a political aim of some political parties, advocacy groups, and individuals in the United Kingdom.
In 1975 a referendum was held on the country's membership of the European Economic Community (EEC), a precursor to the EU.
The outcome of the vote was that the country continued to be a member of the EEC.
More recently the European Union Referendum Act 2015 has been passed to allow for a referendum on the country's membership of the EU, with a vote to be held on 23 June 2016.
I did a presentation about the problem in UK known as BREXIT in detail and about EUROPEAN UNION. It will be helpful if u want to know about BREXIT and EU a little. Thank you
Withdrawal of the United Kingdom (UK) from the European Union (EU), often shortened to Brexit is a political aim of some political parties, advocacy groups, and individuals in the United Kingdom.
In 1975 a referendum was held on the country's membership of the European Economic Community (EEC), a precursor to the EU.
The outcome of the vote was that the country continued to be a member of the EEC.
More recently the European Union Referendum Act 2015 has been passed to allow for a referendum on the country's membership of the EU, with a vote to be held on 23 June 2016.
The Business of Brexit: How Will You Be Impacted?Gowling WLG
The U.K. has voted to leave the European Union. And while Brexit likely won't happen for at least two years, organizations around the world are anxiously wondering what it will mean for their business.
To address these questions in a Canadian context, Gowling WLG recently offered a series of Brexit seminars in our offices across Canada, titled “The Business of Brexit: How will you be impacted?”
With over 1,400 legal professionals in 18 cities worldwide — including across Canada, the U.K. and Europe — Gowling WLG is uniquely positioned to help clients navigate the challenges that Brexit may present.
Led by Gowling WLG’s Brexit experts, this on-demand seminar focuses on:
The process for the U.K. to withdraw from the EU
How the U.K. legal landscape may change
The potential impact of Brexit on Canadian businesses and key global industry sectors.
BREXIT (Britain Exit) The Reasons & ImpactsSlide Gen
BREXIT_The Reasons & Impacts
Brexit is an abbreviation of "British exit". In 23 June 2016 Britain came out from European Union (EU) by the Vote of Britain’s people.
After Having 43 years of membership this great country makes this big decision. In 1973 United Kingdom got the membership in EU to expand the business among 28 members and share a common economical system.
Brexit: The customs impact on UK businessesAlex Baulf
Following the referendum vote on 23 June 2016, the UK has voted to leave the EU. Exactly when this will happen and how is not yet known. In the coming months, the UK will be expected to submit its withdrawal notice to the EU Council -under Article 50 of the Treaty on European Union (TEU) -to formally notify the EU of its withdrawal. The notification will trigger a two-year notice period and negotiations on the terms of a UK exit will begin. Until then, UK businesses should continue to comply with and trade under the existing Union Customs Code (UCC) that entered into force on 1 May 2016.
Assuming that 'Brexit' does eventually happen, businesses need to:
• assess the risks and opportunities that this poses for their supply chain
• where possible, put in place plans to manage these changes, to ensure their activities run smoothly and mitigate the potential impact, and
• take appropriate steps to prepare for the ‘unknown’.
Unless there is a dramatic 'U' turn, it seems clear that, at some point in the future, the UK will leave the EU. From a UK business perspective such a move will not only present many challenges, but will also provide opportunities.
The vote to leave will continue to create considerable uncertainty until the details of any agreement(s) are known. Businesses affected by Brexit will need to plan for that uncertainty and will need to understand the potential impacts. For this reason, a supply chain impact assessment is prudent and should help to provide some clarity in relation to a business’s exposure.
it is all about UK leaving the European union.
the process and the impact on india is discussed in this presentation.
this presentation is only for education purpose.
Working with Toby, Harry and Robbie we created a Brexit presentation for our economic exam talking about different macro economic factors and political parties.
80% Pass
Brexit is the withdrawal of the United Kingdom (UK) from the European Union (EU). Following a referendum held on 23 June 2016 in which 51.9 percent of those voting supported leaving the EU, the Government invoked Article 50 of the Treaty on European Union, starting a two-year process which was due to conclude with the UK's exit on 29 March 2019. That deadline has since been extended to 31 October 2019.
Slides from a webinar which took place on 6 September 2018. Presented by Chris Walker, senior external relations officer at NCVO, and Ben Westerman, NCVO's Brexit lead.
The United Kingdom (UK) intends to withdraw from the European Union (EU), a process commonly known as BREXIT, as a result of June 2016 referendum in which 52% voted to leave EU. The term “BREXIT” is the short form of the words “BRITISH” and “EXIT”.
The Business of Brexit: How Will You Be Impacted?Gowling WLG
The U.K. has voted to leave the European Union. And while Brexit likely won't happen for at least two years, organizations around the world are anxiously wondering what it will mean for their business.
To address these questions in a Canadian context, Gowling WLG recently offered a series of Brexit seminars in our offices across Canada, titled “The Business of Brexit: How will you be impacted?”
With over 1,400 legal professionals in 18 cities worldwide — including across Canada, the U.K. and Europe — Gowling WLG is uniquely positioned to help clients navigate the challenges that Brexit may present.
Led by Gowling WLG’s Brexit experts, this on-demand seminar focuses on:
The process for the U.K. to withdraw from the EU
How the U.K. legal landscape may change
The potential impact of Brexit on Canadian businesses and key global industry sectors.
BREXIT (Britain Exit) The Reasons & ImpactsSlide Gen
BREXIT_The Reasons & Impacts
Brexit is an abbreviation of "British exit". In 23 June 2016 Britain came out from European Union (EU) by the Vote of Britain’s people.
After Having 43 years of membership this great country makes this big decision. In 1973 United Kingdom got the membership in EU to expand the business among 28 members and share a common economical system.
Brexit: The customs impact on UK businessesAlex Baulf
Following the referendum vote on 23 June 2016, the UK has voted to leave the EU. Exactly when this will happen and how is not yet known. In the coming months, the UK will be expected to submit its withdrawal notice to the EU Council -under Article 50 of the Treaty on European Union (TEU) -to formally notify the EU of its withdrawal. The notification will trigger a two-year notice period and negotiations on the terms of a UK exit will begin. Until then, UK businesses should continue to comply with and trade under the existing Union Customs Code (UCC) that entered into force on 1 May 2016.
Assuming that 'Brexit' does eventually happen, businesses need to:
• assess the risks and opportunities that this poses for their supply chain
• where possible, put in place plans to manage these changes, to ensure their activities run smoothly and mitigate the potential impact, and
• take appropriate steps to prepare for the ‘unknown’.
Unless there is a dramatic 'U' turn, it seems clear that, at some point in the future, the UK will leave the EU. From a UK business perspective such a move will not only present many challenges, but will also provide opportunities.
The vote to leave will continue to create considerable uncertainty until the details of any agreement(s) are known. Businesses affected by Brexit will need to plan for that uncertainty and will need to understand the potential impacts. For this reason, a supply chain impact assessment is prudent and should help to provide some clarity in relation to a business’s exposure.
it is all about UK leaving the European union.
the process and the impact on india is discussed in this presentation.
this presentation is only for education purpose.
Working with Toby, Harry and Robbie we created a Brexit presentation for our economic exam talking about different macro economic factors and political parties.
80% Pass
Brexit is the withdrawal of the United Kingdom (UK) from the European Union (EU). Following a referendum held on 23 June 2016 in which 51.9 percent of those voting supported leaving the EU, the Government invoked Article 50 of the Treaty on European Union, starting a two-year process which was due to conclude with the UK's exit on 29 March 2019. That deadline has since been extended to 31 October 2019.
Slides from a webinar which took place on 6 September 2018. Presented by Chris Walker, senior external relations officer at NCVO, and Ben Westerman, NCVO's Brexit lead.
The United Kingdom (UK) intends to withdraw from the European Union (EU), a process commonly known as BREXIT, as a result of June 2016 referendum in which 52% voted to leave EU. The term “BREXIT” is the short form of the words “BRITISH” and “EXIT”.
What if...? The Consequences, challenges & opportunities facing Britain outsi...chmcorpp
E se...? As consequências , desafios e oportunidades que a Grã-Bretanha enfrentará fora da UE
Neste estudo, olharam principalmente o impacto econômico se a Grã-Bretanha deixar a UE. No entanto, dado que Brexit se resume em cálculos, as considerações não quantificáveis , tais como: perda de soberania e responsabilidade democrática podem ser o que determina se a Grã-Bretanha continua ou não a ser um membro da União Europeia.
In this study, we look primarily at the economic impact of Britain leaving the EU. However, given that Brexit comes down to a finely balanced calculation, unquantifiable considerations such as lost sovereignty and democratic accountability may be what in the end determines whether Britain remains a member.
EU Referendum Report - Wayne Wild - March 2016Wayne Wild
“This document is intended to inform
the reader of the facts of the upcoming
EU referendum, to encourage the reader
to understand the issues and challenge
the statements from both sides of the
campaign”
Three issues dominated much of the Brexit referendum debate: trade, investment and migration; and they will continue to dominate during the exit negotiations. Uncertainty is the key word when analysing the outlook for the UK, with much depending on the UK government’s ability to negotiate trade agreements in a timely manner. Here we investigate the post-referendum economic landscape and explore the potential impact on the UK of a disorderly exit, as well as the impact on key economic indicators should the UK have a change of heart and remain in the EU.
27052024_First India Newspaper Jaipur.pdfFIRST INDIA
Find Latest India News and Breaking News these days from India on Politics, Business, Entertainment, Technology, Sports, Lifestyle and Coronavirus News in India and the world over that you can't miss. For real time update Visit our social media handle. Read First India NewsPaper in your morning replace. Visit First India.
CLICK:- https://firstindia.co.in/
#First_India_NewsPaper
‘वोटर्स विल मस्ट प्रीवेल’ (मतदाताओं को जीतना होगा) अभियान द्वारा जारी हेल्पलाइन नंबर, 4 जून को सुबह 7 बजे से दोपहर 12 बजे तक मतगणना प्रक्रिया में कहीं भी किसी भी तरह के उल्लंघन की रिपोर्ट करने के लिए खुला रहेगा।
01062024_First India Newspaper Jaipur.pdfFIRST INDIA
Find Latest India News and Breaking News these days from India on Politics, Business, Entertainment, Technology, Sports, Lifestyle and Coronavirus News in India and the world over that you can't miss. For real time update Visit our social media handle. Read First India NewsPaper in your morning replace. Visit First India.
CLICK:- https://firstindia.co.in/
#First_India_NewsPaper
हम आग्रह करते हैं कि जो भी सत्ता में आए, वह संविधान का पालन करे, उसकी रक्षा करे और उसे बनाए रखे।" प्रस्ताव में कुल तीन प्रमुख हस्तक्षेप और उनके तंत्र भी प्रस्तुत किए गए। पहला हस्तक्षेप स्वतंत्र मीडिया को प्रोत्साहित करके, वास्तविकता पर आधारित काउंटर नैरेटिव का निर्माण करके और सत्तारूढ़ सरकार द्वारा नियोजित मनोवैज्ञानिक हेरफेर की रणनीति का मुकाबला करके लोगों द्वारा निर्धारित कथा को बनाए रखना और उस पर कार्यकरना था।
31052024_First India Newspaper Jaipur.pdfFIRST INDIA
Find Latest India News and Breaking News these days from India on Politics, Business, Entertainment, Technology, Sports, Lifestyle and Coronavirus News in India and the world over that you can't miss. For real time update Visit our social media handle. Read First India NewsPaper in your morning replace. Visit First India.
CLICK:- https://firstindia.co.in/
#First_India_NewsPaper
ys jagan mohan reddy political career, Biography.pdfVoterMood
Yeduguri Sandinti Jagan Mohan Reddy, often referred to as Y.S. Jagan Mohan Reddy, is an Indian politician who currently serves as the Chief Minister of the state of Andhra Pradesh. He was born on December 21, 1972, in Pulivendula, Andhra Pradesh, to Yeduguri Sandinti Rajasekhara Reddy (popularly known as YSR), a former Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh, and Y.S. Vijayamma.
In a May 9, 2024 paper, Juri Opitz from the University of Zurich, along with Shira Wein and Nathan Schneider form Georgetown University, discussed the importance of linguistic expertise in natural language processing (NLP) in an era dominated by large language models (LLMs).
The authors explained that while machine translation (MT) previously relied heavily on linguists, the landscape has shifted. “Linguistics is no longer front and center in the way we build NLP systems,” they said. With the emergence of LLMs, which can generate fluent text without the need for specialized modules to handle grammar or semantic coherence, the need for linguistic expertise in NLP is being questioned.
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03062024_First India Newspaper Jaipur.pdfFIRST INDIA
Find Latest India News and Breaking News these days from India on Politics, Business, Entertainment, Technology, Sports, Lifestyle and Coronavirus News in India and the world over that you can't miss. For real time update Visit our social media handle. Read First India NewsPaper in your morning replace. Visit First India.
CLICK:- https://firstindia.co.in/
#First_India_NewsPaper
2. The ‘Brexit’
Reasons, Consequences and its Impact
Organiser
Technical Development
July 02, 2016
♣
presented by
Philipp Robert Gehrmann – Trainee
3. Presentation Outline
The European Union – Development and
Situation before the ‘Brexit’
Historic Development
Key Facts
Why join the EU?
‘Satisfaction Barometer’
Leave or Remain? – Goals, Promises and Key
Players of the Campaigns
The Leave Campaign
Britain Stronger In Europe
4. Presentation Outline
The Poll and its Results – the Occurrences on
June 23
Course of Events
Final Results
Analysis of the Results
The Aftermath –Consequences and possible
Scenarios after Britain’s Leave
Reactions & Consequences
The UK under Pressure?
Anger of Voters
Possible Scenarios
7. 508.2 million
people lived within
the European
Union in 2015
Capital:
Brussels
28 member
states
Purpose: common
economic, social
and security
policies
objectives:
freedom, justice,
security, economic
and social progress
Requirements:
democracy, human
rights record, sound
economic policies
KEY FACTS
8. WHY JOIN THE EU?
Legal and human
rights
European Arrest
Warrant scheme
European harmony
EU funds
Modernization of
prospective members
Tackling
environmental issues
Consumer benefits
Free movement of
labour & capital
Work and settle in
every EU state
Free trade and removal
of non-tariff barriers
strong economic area
and large market
Attraction of inward
investments
More power in global
politics and trade
9. SATISFACTION BAROMETER
People in member
states tend to
become more
pessimistic
Euro crisis: failure
to prevent and
fight against
financial downfall
Immigration
‘crisis’
Slow, inefficient
and intransparent
bureaucratic
processes
13. GOALS AND PROMISES
Save money
Close borders
Control
immigration
Make ‘own’ laws
Avoidance of EU
laws and
regulations
Be free to trade
with the whole
world
Spend money saved
from EU contribution on
NHS, schools and
housing
Welcome people based
on skills not passport
New & more jobs for
‘British’ population
No economic
drawbacks, but rather
growth
Better relations with
Europe and the world
14. WHEN WE STAY IN THE EU…
Why vote ‘Leave’?
The Leave Campaigns Forecast for a ‘European’ UK
The European Union expands and mostly ‘poorer’
countries are about to join in the future; their
people will ‘flood’ Britain
Immigration will get ‘out of control’
Contribution charges to be paid to the EU continue
Britain and its Pound have to pay for the Euro’s
‘failure’
European Court continues to ‘overrule’ Britain
16. THE RISKS OF LEAVING
Why vote ‘Remain’?
Period of instability during the 2-10 years of
negotiations
Devaluation in the pound, leading to fall in the value
of home and pension
Higher prices on everything
Negotiation of new trade relationships with the EU
and many other countries worldwide necessary
Loss of access to all arrangements with the EU,
including trade deals, EU funding and rights to free
travel
17. The Poll and its Results –
The Occurrences on June 23
18. COURSE OF EVENTS
June 16:
assassination of
Labour MP Jo Cox
Betting offices are
favouring Remain
to win the poll
Poll turns into head-
to-head race, Leave
gains the lead a few
hours before the end
Final Result: Leave
wins, the UK will
opt out of the EU
Financial analysts
are confident that
the UK stays in
Results of surveys
are mixed, but
indicate a narrow
win for Remain
22. REACTIONS & CONSEQUENCES
Financial markets
erupt
Politicians &
economists
showing their
concerns
David Cameron
resigns as PM of
the UK
European parliament
and top politicians
urge Britain to start
negotiations
Rating agency S&P
devaluates the
creditworthiness of
the EU
IMF, central banks
and financial
analysts predict a
loss in economic
growths
Leaders of European
right wing and
nationalist parties
call for more polls
The UK loses its
position as the 5th
largest economy to
France
23. THE UK UNDER PRESSURE
‘Londependence’? Scottish
Independence?
Irish Unification? 2nd referendum?
24. THE ANGER OF THE VOTERS
‘The idea of staying within a
common market (…), I think that
is feasible’
…
‘It means free movement of
labour’
‘No I can’t [guarantee it], and I
would never have made that
claim. That was one of the
mistakes that I think the Leave
campaign made’
‘Having
consulted
colleagues and
in view of the
circumstances
in parliament, I
have concluded
that person
cannot be me’
25. THE ANGER OF THE VOTERS
On Thursday, they won by promising cuts
in immigration. On Friday, Johnson and the
Eurosceptic ideologue Dan Hannan said that
in all probability the number of foreigners
coming here won’t fall.
On Thursday, they promised the economy
would boom. By Friday, the pound was at a
30-year low.
On Thursday, they promised £350m extra a
week for the NHS. On Friday, it turns out
there are “no guarantees”
27. THE NEXT STEPS
How is Great Britain going to exit the EU?
Repeal of the European Communities Act 1972
Renegotiation of the United Kingdom’s relationship
with the EU
Invoke of Article 50 of the Treaty of European Union
and begin of a(tleast) two-year withdrawal process
+
Broader constitutional ramifications