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Developing	
  a	
  Poli-cal	
  Brand	
  
	
  
Part	
  1:	
  Brand	
  Theory	
  
Željko	
  Zidarić	
  
Civic	
  Innova-on	
  Incubator	
  
June	
  16,	
  2014	
  
I	
  inkubator
Activists
VideoIndex	

 Part	
  1:	
  Branding	
  Soap	
  
•  Introduc-on	
  
•  Brand	
  
•  Brand	
  Equity	
  
•  Branding	
  	
  
•  Importance	
  
Part	
  2:	
  Branding	
  Poli;cians	
  
•  Branding	
  in	
  poli-cs	
  
•  Define	
  it	
  
•  Promote	
  it	
  
•  Earn	
  it	
  
•  Differences	
  in	
  poli-cs	
  
	
  
VideoObjective	

 High	
  level	
  +	
  generic	
  branding	
  focus	
  
Dig	
  
Area	
  of	
  Interest	
  
Introduction
Comparing	
  Success	
  in	
  Business	
  and	
  Poli;cs	
  
Survival	
  in	
  Business	
   Survival	
  in	
  Poli;cs	
  
Understand consumers Understand voters
Create goods or services Create a service of “good government”
Explain superiority over competitors Explain to voters why you are better
Success
KeyConcept	

Business	
   Civics	
  
P2C	
  G2C	
  B2B	
   B2C	
  
BigPicture	

Candidate	
  
Campaign	
  
Party	
  
Conserva;sm	
  
P2C	
  
	
  
Interconnectedness	
  
•  Time	
  
•  Place	
  
Mood	
  
Trust	
  
	
  
About	
  Us	
  
	
  
Alignment	
  
Part1	

SellingSoap
StandOut	

 Commodity	
  
CluGer	
  
Brand	
  
Differentiation	

Different	
  
Good	
   Good	
  
But	
  
Not	
  Different	
  
Good	
  
And	
  	
  
Different	
  
Not	
  Good	
  
And	
  
Not	
  Different	
  
Different	
  
But	
  
Not	
  Good	
  
✓	
  Size	
  
Quality	
  
Func-onality	
  
Availability	
  
Price	
  
Segmentation	

Target	
  Market	
  
Examples	

Magical	
  Escape	
  
Mexican	
  Value	
  
Cool	
  Innova4on	
  
	
  Op4mism	
  &	
  Upli9	
  
Tradi4on	
   Affordable	
  Quality	
  
Third	
  Space	
  
Experience	
  
science	
  
+	
  art	
  
Branding	
  is	
  
equal	
  parts	
  
Team	
  
Brand	
  
Brand	

 Iden-fier	
   Tradi4onal	
  Defini4on	
  
	
  
A	
  name,	
  term,	
  design,	
  symbol,	
  	
  
a	
  combina4on	
  of	
  these,	
  or	
  any	
  
other	
  feature	
  that	
  iden,fies	
  one	
  
seller's	
  good	
  or	
  service	
  as	
  dis,nct	
  
from	
  those	
  of	
  other	
  sellers.	
  
	
  
	
  -­‐	
  	
  American	
  Marke-ng	
  Associa-on	
  
Origins	

Brand	
  
from	
  Old	
  Norse	
  brandr	
  	
  
meaning	
  "to	
  burn"	
  	
  
Definition	

A	
  brand	
  is	
  
•  promise	
  to	
  deliver	
  
•  warranty	
  of	
  quality	
  
•  complex	
  symbol	
  
	
  
-­‐	
  Philip	
  Kotler	
  
	
  	
  	
  Marke-ng	
  Management	
  
Brand	
  
Personality	
  
Customer	
  
Old	
  Part	
  
New	
  Part	
  
Physiological	
  
Safety	
  
Social	
  
Esteem	
  
SA	
  
Maslow’sNeeds	

Old	
  brand	
  focus	
  
New	
  brand	
  focus	
  
OldvsNew	

Old	
  View	
  
LeW-­‐Brain	
  
	
  
Company	
  
Ra-onal	
  
Simplify	
  
AYributes	
  
Benefits	
  
Reduce	
  risks	
  
Save	
  -me	
  
New	
  View	
  
Right-­‐Brain	
  
	
  
Customer	
  
Values	
  
Complex	
  
Meaning	
  
Rela-onships	
  
Life	
  themes	
  
Socio-­‐cultural	
  stories	
  
Definition	

 created	
  in	
  mind	
  
complete	
  experience	
  
promises	
  made	
  /	
  kept	
  
values	
  
reason	
  to	
  choose	
  
emo;onal	
  aWertaste	
  
what	
  they	
  say	
  it	
  is	
  
sum	
  total	
  trust	
  mark	
  
beyond	
  the	
  tangible	
  
Product	
  
Logo	
  
shorthand	
  
Objectives	

✓	
  
Think	
  
less	
  
Feel	
  
more	
  
Act	
  
posi4ve	
  
symbols	
  
slogans	
  colors	
  
jingles	
  
ambassadors	
  
language	
  
BrandShadow	

image	
  
The	
  Shadow	
  
Iden-ty	
  The	
  Brand	
  
values	
  
ac;ons	
  
Reputation	

Promise	
  
Reputa;on	
  
Advocates	

 Our	
  belief	
  is	
  that	
  a	
  	
  
company’s	
  culture	
  and	
  a	
  
company’s	
  brand	
  are	
  just	
  	
  
two	
  sides	
  of	
  the	
  same	
  coin.	
  	
  
	
  
The	
  brand	
  is	
  just	
  a	
  lagging	
  
indicator	
  of	
  the	
  culture.	
  
	
  
	
  	
  -­‐	
  Tony	
  Hsieh,	
  CEO	
  
Goods
Services
Places
People
Politics
Portfolio	

Fighter	
  
Flanker	
   Flanker	
  
Pres-ge	
  
Bas-on	
  
Brand	
  
Luxury	
  
Premium	
  
Budget	
  
Brand	
  PorTolio	
  Model	
  
Portfolio
Fatigue	

 Buy	
  
Buy	
  
Buy	
  
Buy	
  
Buy	
  
Buy	
  
Buy	
  
Buy	
  
Buy	
  
Buy	
  
Buy	
  
Buy	
  
Buy	
  
Buy	
  
Buy	
  
Buy	
  
Buy	
  
Buy	
  
Buy	
  
Buy	
  
Buy	
  
Buy	
  
Buy	
  
Buy	
  
Buy	
  
Buy	
  
Buy	
  
Buy	
  
Buy	
  
Buy	
  
Buy	
  
Buy	
  
Buy	
  
Buy	
  
Buy	
  
Buy	
  
Buy	
  
Buy	
  
Buy	
  
Buy	
  
Brand	
  Loyalty	
  
	
  
Escape	
  Decision	
  Fa4gue	
  
Trivia
Team	
  
Brand	
  
Equity	
  
Brand	
  
BrandEquity	

Value	
  
•  brand	
  awareness	
  
•  perceived	
  quality	
  
•  brand	
  associa4ons	
  
•  influence	
  
•  brand	
  loyalty	
  
BrandEquity	

Bad	
   Good	
  
Commodity	
  
+	
  Price	
  
+	
  Volume	
  
+	
  Advocacy	
  
Sean	
  Duffy	
  
The	
  Duffy	
  Agency.	
  
BrandEquity	

Iner-a	
  
Awareness	
  
Acquisi;on	
  
Understanding	
  
Interest	
  
Trust	
  
Trial	
  Belief	
  
Affinity	
  
Loyalty	
  
Advocacy	
  
Reten;on	
  
Advocacy	
  
Loop	
  
Brand	
  Equity	
  
Cycle	
  
Bill	
  Moran	
  
Brand	
  Equity	
  
Effec-ve	
  
Market	
  share	
  
Rela-ve	
  
Price	
  Ra-o	
  
Durability	
  
BrandEquity	

 Brand	
  Equity	
  Index	
  
Young	
  and	
  Rubicam	
  
Brand	
  Equity	
  
Differen-a-on	
   Relevance	
   Esteem	
   Knowledge	
  
BrandEquity	

 Brand	
  Asset	
  Valuator	
  
Brandt	
  and	
  Johnson,	
  1997	
  
BrandEquity	

Brand	
  
Equity	
  
Image &
Personality
AssociationsAvailability
Preference
LoyaltyAwareness
Familiarity
BrandEquity	

Resonance
Judgments Feelings
Performance Imagery
Salience
Iden-ty	
  
Who are you?
Meaning	
  
What are you?
Response	
  
What about you?
Rela-onships	
  
What about you and me?
BrandEquity	

 Awareness	
  
	
  
	
  
The	
  Blake	
  Project	
  
Brand	
  	
  
Insistence	
  
BrandEquity	

q1	
   q2	
  
p1	
  
p2	
  
Quan;ty	
  
Price	
  
Economist	
  View	
  
Posi-ve	
  	
  
Equity	
  
	
  
q2	
  >	
  q1	
  
	
  
p2	
  >	
  p1	
  
brand	
  equity	
  
comes	
  from	
  
brand	
  loyalty	
  
Team	
  
Brand	
  
Equity	
  
Brand	
   Branding	
  
Brand	

 Managing	
  Brand	
  Equity	
  
Branding	
  is	
  about	
  	
  
psychology	
  
not	
  technology	
  
Branding	

Align	
  
Promise	
  
LoveCurve	

 Indifferent	
  
Establish	
  mindshare	
  
Awareness	
  &	
  Considera4on	
  
Like	
  
Differen-ate	
  
Ra4onal	
  &	
  Emo4onal	
  Benefits	
  
Love	
  
Tug	
  at	
  Heart	
  
Tighten	
  the	
  connec4on	
  
Beloved	
  
Con-nue	
  the	
  Magic	
  
Maintain	
  the	
  Love	
  
Start	
  
Des-na-on	
  
Beloved	
  Brands	
  
AdoptionCurve	

Innovators Early
Adopters
Early
Majority
Late
Majority
Laggards
2.5%	
   13.5%	
   34%	
   34%	
   16%	
  
Management	
  
1%	
   9%	
   20%	
   30%	
   40%	
  
HypeCycle	

Trigger	
  
Peak	
  of	
  	
  
Inflated	
  	
  
Expecta-ons	
  
Trough	
  of	
  
Disillusionment	
  
Slope	
  of	
  
Enlightenment	
  
Plateau	
  of	
  
Produc-vity	
  
Trash	
  Heap	
  
of	
  Failure	
  
Hype	
  
Period	
   Gatner	
  
LifeCycle	

Product
Development
Introduction Growth Maturity Decline
Value	
  
Period	
  
Marketing
Investment
Brand
Awareness
Product or Brand Life Cycle
Branding	
  is	
  	
  
never	
  finished	
  
Customer	
  Awareness	
  
Brand	
  Awareness	
  
Considera-on	
  
Preference	
  
Qualified	
  Leads	
  
Prospects	
  
Proposals	
  
Customers	
  
handoff
FunnelProcess	

Marke;ng	
  
Sales	
  
Awareness	
  
Considera-on	
  
Preference	
  
Purchase	
  
BrandingFunnel	

Viral	
  Loop	
  
Influencers	
  
•  Ambassadors	
  
•  Saboteurs	
  Up-­‐sell	
  
Next-­‐sell	
  
Cross-­‐sell	
  
Advocacy	
  
Loyalty	
  
GET

KEEP

GROW

Adapted from Steve Blank

Promise	
  
Define	
  
Expectation
Promote	
  
Experience	
  
Earn	
  
ViralLoop	

BB	
  Death	
  Spiral	
  
Advocates	

0%	
   10%	
   20%	
   30%	
   40%	
   50%	
   60%	
   70%	
   80%	
   90%	
   100%	
  
Online	
  banner	
  ads	
  
Onlive	
  video	
  ads	
  
Social	
  network	
  ads	
  
TV	
  product	
  placement	
  
Search	
  engine	
  ads	
  
Brand	
  sponsorship	
  
Billboards	
  
Television	
  &	
  Radio	
  ads	
  
Magazine	
  &	
  Newspaper	
  ads	
  
Branded	
  websites	
  
Opt-­‐in	
  Emails	
  
Newspaper	
  ar-cles	
  
Online	
  Consumer	
  sites	
  
Peer	
  Recommenda-on	
  
Whom	
  do	
  you	
  trust?	
  
How	
  North	
  American	
  consumers	
  rate	
  media	
  
Source: Global Trust in Advertising Survey (Neilsen)
InfluenceRipples	

David Armano
1	
  
3	
  
3	
  
3	
  
3	
  
3	
  
4	
  
4	
  
4	
  
4	
  
4	
   4	
  
4	
  
4	
  
4	
  
4	
  
2	
  
2	
  
2	
  
1	
  
2	
  
3	
  
4	
  
Influence	
  Levels	
  
Dr.	
  Robert	
  Cialdini	
  
Persuasion	

Liking	
  
Reciprocity	
  
Consensus	
  
Scarcity	
  
Authority	
  
Principles	
  of	
  	
  
Persuasion	
  
Consistency	
  
Commitment	
  
Obsessed	

Innovators Early
Adopters
Early
Majority
2.5%	
   13.5%	
   34%	
  
Jump	
  the	
  Gap	
  
The	
  Obsessed	
  
Mass	
  Market	
  
CuratedCrowds	

-­‐sourcing	
  
-­‐vo;ng	
  
-­‐funding	
  
It	
  can	
  take	
  30	
  years	
  to	
  build	
  
a	
  great	
  brand,	
  but	
  only	
  
30	
  days	
  	
  
to	
  knock	
  it	
  down.	
  
Campaigns	

Promote	
  
Define	
  
Earn	
  
Campaigns	

 Product	
  
Place	
  
Price	
  
Promo;on	
  
•  Medium	
  term	
  	
  
•  Benefits	
  
•  Strategic-­‐Push	
  Strat	
  	
  
•  Find	
  customers	
  Define	
  
Marke;ng	
  
Programs	
  
Campaigns	

 Product	
  
Place	
  
Price	
  
Promo;on	
  
•  Medium	
  term	
  	
  
•  Benefits	
  
•  Strat	
  -­‐	
  Push	
  Strategy	
  	
  
•  Find	
  customers	
  
Define	
  
Promo;on	
  	
  
Mix	
  
Adver;sing	
  
Publicity	
  
Coupons	
  
•  Short	
  term	
  
•  AYributes	
  
•  Tactical - Push Strat
•  Stimulate Purchases
Promote	
  
Marke;ng	
  
•  Medium	
  term	
  	
  
•  Benefits	
  
•  Strat	
  -­‐	
  Push	
  Strategy	
  	
  
•  Find	
  customers	
  
Campaigns	

Public	
  
Rela;ons	
  
Promo-ons	
  
Adver-sing	
  
Publicity	
  
Coupons	
  
Marke;ng	
  
Branding	
  
Earn	
  Alignment	
  
Alignment	
  
Customer
•  Short	
  term	
  
•  AYributes	
  
•  Tac-cal	
  -­‐	
  Push	
  Strategy	
  
•  S-mulate	
  customers	
  to	
  buy	
  
•  Long	
  Term	
  
•  Values	
  
•  Strategic	
  -­‐	
  Pull strat
•  Customer	
  Loyalty	
  
BrandStory	

MarCom	
   Brand	
  
Equity	
  
Advertising
Sales-Promos
Events-Exp
PR-Publicity
Interactive
W.o.M.
Per. Selling
Awareness
Dir. Mkting
Image
Response
Relationship
BrandStory	

 Branding	
  is	
  
image	
  aWer	
  image	
  
BrandCampaign	

Promo	
  
Promo	
  
Promo	
  
Promo	
  
Marke-ng	
  
Campaign	
   Promo	
  
Promo	
  
Promo	
  
Promo	
  
Marke-ng	
  
Campaign	
  
Promo	
  
Promo	
  
Promo	
  
Promo	
  
Promo	
  
Marke-ng	
  
Campaign	
  
Promo	
  
Branding	
  Campaign	
  
Alignment	

N	
  
S	
  
N	
  
S	
  
N	
  
S	
  
N	
  
S	
  
No	
  Force	
   Force	
  
N	
  
S	
  
N	
  
S	
  
N	
  
S	
  
✓	
  ✗	
  
It’s	
  about	
  
discipline	
  
Mindshare	

Don't	
  buy	
  market	
  share…
figure	
  out	
  how	
  to	
  earn	
  it.	
  	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  -­‐	
  Philip	
  Kotler	
  	
  
	
  
	
  
Market	
  share	
  	
  
Follows	
  
Mindshare	
  
Integration	

We	
  define	
  
ourselves	
  
through	
  our	
  
brands	
  
100YearWar
PepsiChallenge
FlipFlop	

GREAT	
  NEW	
  
TASTE	
  
All	
  the	
  -me	
  and	
  money	
  and	
  skill	
  	
  
poured	
  into	
  consumer	
  research	
  	
  
on	
  the	
  New	
  Coke	
  could	
  not	
  measure	
  or	
  
reveal	
  the	
  deep	
  and	
  abiding	
  emo-onal	
  
aYachment	
  to	
  the	
  original	
  Coca-­‐Cola	
  	
  
felt	
  by	
  so	
  many	
  people...	
  	
  
the	
  passion	
  for	
  original	
  Coca-­‐Cola	
  	
  —	
  
and	
  that	
  is	
  the	
  word	
  for	
  it:	
  passion.	
  
	
  
	
   	
  Donald	
  Keough	
  
	
   	
  Coca-­‐Cola	
  President,	
  1985	
  
Passion
Importance
WeakBrand
Earned	
  media	
  
is	
  more	
  powerful	
  than	
  
Bought	
  media	
  
Developing	
  a	
  Poli-cal	
  Brand	
  
	
  
Part	
  2:	
  Branding	
  in	
  Poli/cs	
  
Željko	
  Zidarić	
  
Civic	
  Innova-on	
  Incubator	
  
June	
  26,	
  2014	
  
I	
  inkubator
Activists
VideoIndex	

 Part 1: Branding Soap	

•  Introduction	

•  Brand	

•  Brand Equity	

•  Branding 	

•  Importance	

Part 2: Branding Politics	

•  Brand in politics	

•  Define it	

•  Promote it	

•  Earn it	

•  Focus on politics
Purchase
10% will might not vote	

30% already decided	

20% persuadable	

40% will definitely not vote	

Objective	

Find	
  
Persuade	
  
Mobilize	
  
	
  
50%	
  +1	
  
Election	

0-100
60-100
Effectiveness	

Progressive	

 Centrist	

 Conservative	

75%	

60%	

45%	

29%	

32%	

39%	

37%	

33%	

30%	

Turnout	

Mobilization	

Ground War	

Popularity	

Persuasion	

Air War	

Votes
symbols	

slogans	

colors	

jingles	

ambassadors	

language	

Brand&Shadow	

images	

The Shadow	

The Brand	

values	

actions	

WHY > What
Product	

Experience	

Communications	

Brand	

Team	

Values	

Essence	

Customer
Brand is the values 	

at the heart of the party, 	

its very core.
Same Strategy	

Different Tactics	

Part2	

SellingPoliticians
PoliticalParty	

Unique	

Values	

Organized	

Representative
Government
BrandEquity	

Low	

 High	

Commodity	

Day -1 of Campaign

Loyalty (Volume)	

+ Decided	

Higher Price	

+ Donors	

Advocates	

+ Volunteers	

+ Influencers
Influence	

 Brand Influence on Consumer	

Duration	

Effect	

Theory	

Introduction	

 Growth	

 Maintenance
Sean	
  Duffy	
  
The	
  Duffy	
  Agency.	
  
BrandEquity	

Iner-a	
  
Awareness	
  
Acquisi/on	
  
Understanding	
  
Interest	
  
Trust	
  
Trial	
  Belief	
  
Affinity	
  
Loyalty	
  
Advocacy	
  
Reten/on	
  
Advocacy	
  
Loop	
  
Brand	
  Equity	
  
Cycle	
  
BrandEquity	

45-60%	

of people know 	

who they will 
vote for on the 
first day of the
election campaign
18-29	

 30-39	

 40-49	

 50-59	

 60-69	

 70-79	

 80+	

Years of Age	

20%	

40%	

60%	

80%	

Strong Affiliation	

Weak Affiliation	

Source: General Social Survey	

Americans’ Party Affiliation by Age	

VoterTrends	

Reality
VoterTrends	

45%	

42%	

90	

 94	

 98	

 02	

 06	

 10	

Pew Research Center 2012 Values Survey	

27%	

34%	

Generations Identifying as Independent	

Millennial	

Gen X	

Boomers	

Silent
VoterTrends	

Republicans	

90	

 94	

 98	

 02	

 06	

 10	

Pew Research Center 2012 Values Survey	

How the Generations Identify	

S	

B	

X	

M	

90	

 94	

 98	

 02	

 06	

 10	

Democrats	

S = Silent	

B = Boomer	

X = Gen X	

M = Millennial
TheLeaders
TheTeam
Differences	

%HighorVeryhigh	

0	
  
10	
  
20	
  
30	
  
40	
  
50	
  
60	
  
1976	
  
1977	
  
1981	
  
1983	
  
1985	
  
1988	
  
1990	
  
1991	
  
1992	
  
1993	
  
1994	
  
1995	
  
1996	
  
1997	
  
1998	
  
1999	
  
2000	
  
2001	
  
2002	
  
2003	
  
2004	
  
2005	
  
2006	
  
2007	
  
2008	
  
2009	
  
2010	
  
2011	
  
2012	
  
2013	
  
How you would rate the honesty and
ethical standards of Members of Congress.	

Clinton	

 Bush Jr	

Obama	

High	

Very High	

Elections	

President	

Congress	

Source: Gallup	

Bush Sr	

Q.
0%	
  
10%	
  
20%	
  
30%	
  
40%	
  
50%	
  
60%	
  
70%	
  
80%	
  
90%	
  
100%	
  
1960	
  
1964	
  
1968	
  
1972	
  
1976	
  
1980	
  
1984	
  
1988	
  
1992	
  
1996	
  
2000	
  
2004	
  
2008	
  
2012	
  
Voter Turnout	

VoterTrends	

60%	
  
Bush Clinton Bush Jr ObamaReaganJCNix/FordJFK / LJ
PoliticalBrand
Foundation	

Barriers to entry	

• Organization	

• Resources 	

• Brand Equity
LifeCycle	

Product	

Development	

Introduction	

 Growth	

 Maturity	

 Decline	

Value	

Period	

Marketing	

Investment	

Brand	

Awareness	

Product or Brand Life Cycle
AdoptionCurve	

Innovators	

 Early	

Adopters	

Early	

Majority	

Late
Majority	

Laggards	

Management	

1%	

 9%	

 20%	

 30%	

 40%	

It won’t happen overnight
BrandInertia	

 Canada: Conservative Party Decline	

0	
  
1,000,000	
  
2,000,000	
  
3,000,000	
  
4,000,000	
  
5,000,000	
  
6,000,000	
  
7,000,000	
  
1984	
   1988	
   1993	
   1997	
   2000	
   2004	
   2006	
   2008	
   2011	
  
VotesperParty	

Election Year	

Liberals
Center-Left	

Conservatives
Center-Right	

New Democrats
Left
BrandInertia	

 Canada: Reform Party “Saves the Right”	

0	
  
1000000	
  
2000000	
  
3000000	
  
4000000	
  
5000000	
  
6000000	
  
7000000	
  
1984	
   1988	
   1993	
   1997	
   2000	
   2004	
   2006	
   2008	
   2011	
  
VotesperParty	

Election Year	

Liberals
Center-Left	

Conservatives
Center-Right	

New Democrats
Left	

Reform	

Right	

NEW	

Conservatives
Center-Right	

Merger
Re-brand
PoliticalBrand	

Ralph Nader	

1996, 2000, 2004, 2008	

Ross Perot	

1992
Brand Equity	

Hard to build	

Easy to destroy
Campaigns	

Brand	
  
Promote	
  
Define	
  
Earn	
  
BrandMgt	

Duration	

EffortExpense	

Election	

Election	

‘Permanent Campaign’	

	

Brand is built	

between elections	

Service Provision	

Push	

 Push	

Pull
Awareness
Channels	

Campaign	

Pre-Campaign	

	

•  Research	

•  Organization	

•  Budget	

•  Press	

•  Survey	

Campaign Strategy	

Election	

InterestUnderstanding Engage Mobilize
Information	

A	
  
R  D	

Management	

B	
  
Phase	
  
Create	
  
Provide	
  
Using	
  
ElectionCampaign	

Air War	

 Ground	
  War	
  
WHY?
MessageWins	

Message	

Mechanics	

Weak	

 Strong	

Weak	

Strong	

✓	

✓	

✓	

✗	

✗
Core	

•  Intangible	

•  Values	

•  Moral view	

•  Complex plan	

•  Stakeholder dependent	

•  Difficult to measure	

Team	

Customers	

BrandParts	

Program	

Values
Leader 	

•  make tangible
the intangible	

•  humanize
the abstract	

	

The true judge of
character is not 
what a person says, 
but what 
a person does.	

Team	

Customers	

BrandParts	

Program	

Values	

Leader
Branding is about
discipline	

shape events 
rather than react
Process	

Promote	
  
Define	
  
Earn	
  
Marke/ng	
  
Mix	
  
Development	

Duration	

EffortExpense	

Election	

Election	

Define it	

 Redefine it
(if necessary)	

Marketing
Mix	

Marketing
Mix	

Product	

Price	

Place	

Promotion
Marketing	

4 Cs	

of Political	

Marketing	

4Ps of Marketing	

• Product	

• Price	

• Place	

• Promotion	

Cause	

Constituencies	

Comparative	

Advertising	

Celebrity	

Endorsement
Typical	

•  Leader	

•  Team	

•  Voters	

	

Recommended	

•  Values	

•  Voters	

•  Leader	

•  Team	

Define	

Values	

Leader	

Team	

Voters
Issues	

DefineParty	

InterestLevel	

Special	

Interest	

Group	

Niche Party	

Mass Party
Find yourself	

	

•  Values	

•  Vision	

•  Mission	

	

Position yourself	

•  Motivating	

•  Credible	

•  Unique	

DefineLeader	

What is 	

your story?	

Values	

Challenger	

 Incumbent
Values	

Goals	

Actions	

Long Term 	

Goal	

Short	 
Term	 
Goals
DefineLeader
Brand Promise Statement	

What you will do	

How you will do it	

Why it matters	

Foundational Themes	

Position Promise for Success	

 Key elements of character	

	

• Adjective 1	

•  Adjective 2	

•  Adjective 3	

•  Adjective 4	

•  Adjective 5	

•  Adjective 6	

•  Adjective 7	

Brand / Values - Expression Model	

1	

2	

3	

DefineValues
Alignment with values of
constituencies is critical	

Alignment	

Nation	

Party	

Leader
•  Dignity	 of	 the	 Person
•  Individualism	 and	 Liberty
•  Right	 to	 Self-Actualization
•  Empowered	 Citizens
•  Maintain	 Free	 Market
•  Protect	 Property	 Rights
•  Duty	 of	 Good	 Faith
•  Economic	 Sovereignty
•  Servant	 to	 Will	 of	 People
•  Limited	 	 ‘Localist’
•  Fiscal	 Responsibility
•  National	 Sovereignty
•  Natural	 Social	 Evolution
•  Enduring	 Moral	 Order
•  Accept	 Imperfectability
•  National	 Uniqueness
Individual	

State	

Society	

Economy	

Prudence
Temperance
Justice
Fortitude
DefineProgram
Define opponents	

•  Values	

•  Vision	

	

Position opponents	

•  Differentiate	

•  Create FUD	

DefineOpponent	

What is 	

their story?	

Values	

Negative	

 Positive
Voter and Party	

national aspirations
must align	

	

Segmentation	

Target Market	

DefineVoters	

Values	

Voters
Who do I trust 	

 is capable of 	

improving my 	

standard of living?	

•  Personality	

•  Charisma	

•  Interaction	

•  Endorsements	

•  History	

•  Party	

•  Education	

•  Experience	

•  Team	

•  Advisors	

•  Individual needs	

•  Segment needs	

•  Mood of the people	

•  Want renewed hope	

UnderstandVoter	

 Each voter asks themselves the following question:
TargetVoter	

 Constituencies
Neutral	

Planned Market	

 Free Market	

Economic Issues	

Distribution	

 Progressives	

Conservatives
Neutral	

Distribution	

Economic Issues	

Planned Market	

 Free Market	

Most voters are 	

in the middle
Neutral	

Planned	

 Free	

Issues	

Issues	

Social	

Economic	

Multiple Variables	

Conservative	

Progressive
DefineVoter	

Segmentation	

Low	

 Medium	

 High	

18-26	

27-39	

40-60	

61+	

Income	

Age
DefineParty	

Segmentation	

Low	

 Medium	

 High	

18-26	

27-39	

40-60	

61+	

Large	

Small	

Medium	

Income	

Age
DefineOpponent	

Segmentation	

Low	

 Medium	

 High	

18-26	

27-39	

40-60	

61+	

Income	

Age	

Opponent	

You
Process	

Promo/on	
  
Mix	
  
Promote	
  
Define	
  
Earn	
  
Process	

Duration	

EffortExpense	

Election	

Election	

Election Campaign	

Promote it
Promote it	

Promote it	

Election Campaign	

Promote it
Promote it	

Promote it	

Keep	

Promoting	

Promo	

Mix	

Promo	

Mix	

Bought	

Earned	

Events
Swing	

Progressive	

 Conservative	

FindAudience	

Decided	

Undecided
FindAudience	

Persuadable	

Apathetic	

Undecided	

Decided	

Persuasion	

Mobilization	

40% 	

decided
independent	

will not vote
branding is not about
the channels used	

it is about the 	

coherent message	

put through the channels
Campaigns	

Be genuine	

Love what you do	

Share your values
PromoStrategy	

 Challenger	

Change	

Negative	

Incumbent	

Continuity	

Positive	

Persuasion	

 Mobilization	

Reason	

 Emotion	

Paid	

 Earned
Process	

Duration	

EffortExpense	

Election	

Election	

Election
Campaign	

Positive Campaign	

Educate	

	

	

 Negative	

Feel
Act national	

speak	

local
Voter Awareness	

Interest / Opinion	

Consideration	

Preference	

Vote Intention	

Vote	

Loyalty	

Voter	

Advocacy	

handoff	

handoff	

VotingFunnel	

Air War	

(Marketing) 	

Ground	

War	

(Sales)	

Benefits	

•  + W.o.M.	

•  Volunteers	

•  Donation	

•  Lower costs
Air War 	

Ground War	

ElectionDay	

Build Brand	

Build Database	

GetOutToVote	

Paid Media	

Earned Media	

Leader Debate	

Cross-Country Tour	

Publicity	

Paid
Media	

Final
Push	

First	

Lit Drop	

Phone Calls	

Social Media	

Second 	

Lit Drop	

Database 	

Maintenance	

Door to Door	

CampaignStart	

Local	

National	

Centralized	

Decentralized	

CampaignFronts	

Pre-Campaign
YourStory	

Character	

Capability	

Policy	

Reason	

 Emotion
StoryThemes	

Aspirations 	

by challenger	

Accomplishments	

by incumbent	

2008	

2012
BrandStory	

 Characters	

Hero + Villain	

Setting	

Problem	

Sequence of Events	

Solution	

Theme	

Author’s message	

Plot	

Understanding	

Yourself	

Understanding	

Your Segment
BrandStory	

4 C	

Storytelling	

Connection	

 Comprehension	

Credibility	

 Contagiousness
StoryArc	

 Story development	

Good	

Bad
Symbols
Campaigns	

Brand	

Product	

Place	

Price	

Promotion Mix	

Advertising	

Publicity	

Events	

This is the	

visible	

election	

campaign	

	

K.I.S.S.	

SocialMedia
Campaigns	

YOU 	

are the best 	

story teller	

	

Tell YOUR	

story
Think visual	

A picture is worth	

1,000 words
	

+ an emotion
Campaigns	

Promote	
  
Define	
  
Earn	
  Brand	
  
EarnIt	

Duration	

EffortExpense	

Election	

Election	

Brand is built	

between campaigns	

Earn it	

Brand Management
Continue	

Duration	

EffortExpense	

Election	

Election	

Hibernate
If you start
campaigning on the
first day of the official
election campaign	

… you WILL lose!
Brand	

Trust	

Reputation	

Promise	

 Trust takes 
years to build, 	

seconds to break, 
and forever 	

to repair.	

	

If it is lost 	

it is not easily found
and if it is found 	

it is never 	

the same again.
Experience	

Did you improve	

Standard of living?
Foundation	

Trust	

Always act
with honesty
and integrity
Keep your
promises
Look out for
interests of others,
not just your own
Openness in
communication
with everyone
Awareness	

Consideration	

Preference	

VOTE	

BrandingFunnel	

Viral Loop	

Influencers	

•  Ambassadors	

•  Saboteurs	

Lawn Signs	

Donations	

Volunteers	

Advocacy	

Loyalty	

GET	

KEEP	

GROW	

Adapted from Steve Blank	

Promise	

Define	

Expectation	

Promote	

Experience	

Earn
Awareness	

Consideration	

Preference	

VOTE	

BrandingFunnel	

Lawn Signs	

Donations	

Volunteers	

Advocacy	

Loyalty	

Adapted from Steve Blank	

Paid Media	

Mass market prospects	

Raising awareness	

Owned Media	

Your decided voters
Keeping them happy	

Earned Media	

Your fans and advocates
Keep them influencing
InfluenceRipples	

David Armano
1	
  
3	
  
3	
  
3	
  
3	
  
3	
  
4	
  
4	
  
4	
  
4	
  
4	
   4	
  
4	
  
4	
  
4	
  
4	
  
2	
  
2	
  
2	
  
1	
  
3	
  
4	
  
4	
  
2	
  
Repetition	

Brand	
  
Promote	
  
Define	
  
Earn	
  
OHen	
  
Occasionally	
  	
  
Alignment	

Long Term Coordination
PublicRelations	

Crisis	

Management
Promises	

NotKept
BrandImage	

0	
  
10	
  
20	
  
30	
  
40	
  
50	
  
60	
  
70	
  
80	
  
90	
  
Please tell me how you would rate
the honesty and ethical standards 
of people in these different fields.	

%	
  High	
  or	
  Very	
  high	
  
Gallup	
  December	
  2013	
  
Disillusionment
Deliver	
  on	
  your	
  brand	
  promise	
  
Deliver	
  the	
  unexpected	
  
Deliver	
  consistency	
  
Summary	

Extreme	
  Brand	
  Loyalty	
  
Define	
  it	
  Promote	
  it	
  Earn	
  it	
  
Understand	
  your	
  customers	
  
Create	
  consumer	
  connec-ons	
  	
  
Develop	
  a	
  strong	
  values	
  iden-ty	
  	
  
Make	
  it	
  relevant	
  
Make	
  it	
  authen-c	
  
Win	
  their	
  hearts	
  then	
  minds	
  
Product	

Experience	

Communications	

Brand	

Team	

Values	

Essence	

Customer	

Define	

Promote	

Earn
Would you tell me, please, 	

which way I ought to go from here?” 	

asked Alice. That depends a good deal 	

on where you want to get to, said the Cat.	

I don't much care where – said Alice. Then it
doesn't matter which way you go, said the Cat.	

Alice in
Wonderland	

- Lewis Carroll
Developing	
  a	
  Poli-cal	
  Brand	
  
	
  
Part	
  3:	
  Branding	
  in	
  Poli/cs	
  
Željko	
  Zidarić	
  
Civic	
  Innova-on	
  Incubator	
  
June	
  27,	
  2014	
  
I	
  inkubator
Activists	

Charlie	
  Chaplin	
  on	
  Wall	
  Street	
  1918	
  
VideoIndex	

 Part 1: Branding Soap	

•  Introduction	

•  Brand	

•  Brand Equity	

•  Branding 	

•  Importance	

Part 2: Brand in Politics	

•  What is brand	

•  What is politics	

•  Brand equity	

•  Brand development	

	

Part 3: Branding Politics	

•  Define it	

•  Promote it	

•  Earn it
Campaigns	

Brand	
  
Promote	
  
Define	
  
Earn	
  
BrandMgt	

Duration	

EffortExpense	

Election	

Election	

‘Permanent Campaign’	

	

Brand is built	

between elections	

Service Provision	

Election	

Campaign	

Election	

Campaign
BrandMgt	

Duration	

EffortExpense	

Election	

Election	

‘Permanent Campaign’	

	

Service Provision	

Push	

 Push	

Pull
Awareness
Channels	

Campaign	

Pre-Campaign	

	

•  Research	

•  Organization	

•  Budget	

•  Press	

•  Survey	

Campaign Strategy	

Election	

InterestUnderstanding Engage Mobilize
Information	

A	
  
R  D	

Management	

B	
  
Phase	
  
Create	
  
Provide	
  
Using	
  
ElectionCampaign	

Air War	

 Ground	
  War	
  
Awareness
Channels	

Campaign	

Pre-Campaign	

	

•  Research	

•  Organization	

•  Budget	

•  Press	

•  Survey	

Campaign Strategy	

Election	

InterestUnderstanding Engage Mobilize
Information	

A	
  
R  D	

Management	

B	
  
Phase	
  
Create	
  
Provide	
  
Using	
  
ElectionCampaign	

Air War	

 Ground	
  War	
  
WHY?
MessageWins	

Action	

not just ideas
MessageWins	

Weak	

 Strong	

Weak	

Strong	

Message	

Mechanics
MessageWins	

Message	

Weak	

 Strong	

Weak	

Strong	

Vision	

Story	

Mechanics
MessageWins	

Message	

Mechanics	

Weak	

 Strong	

Weak	

Strong	

Plan	

Execution
MessageWins	

Message	

Weak	

 Strong	

Weak	

Strong	

✓	

Mechanics
MessageWins	

Message	

Weak	

 Strong	

Weak	

Strong	

✓	

✓	

Mechanics
MessageWins	

Message	

Mechanics	

Weak	

 Strong	

Weak	

Strong	

✓	

✓	

✓
MessageWins	

Message	

Weak	

 Strong	

Weak	

Strong	

✓	

✓	

✓	

✗	

✗	

Mechanics
Core	

•  Intangible	

•  Values	

•  Moral view	

•  Complex plan	

•  Stakeholder dependent	

•  Difficult to measure	

Team	

Customers	

BrandParts	

Program	

Values
Leader 	

•  make tangible
the intangible	

•  humanize
the abstract	

	

The true judge of
character is not 
what a person says, 
but what 
a person does.	

Team	

Customers	

BrandParts	

Program	

Values	

Leader
Branding is about
discipline	

shape events 
rather than react
Process	

Promote	
  
Define	
  
Earn	
  
Marke/ng	
  
Mix	
  
Development	

Duration	

EffortExpense	

Election	

Election	

Define it	

 Redefine it
(if necessary)	

Marketing
Mix	

Marketing
Mix	

Product	

Price	

Place	

Promotion
SWOT	

	
  	
  
Strengths	
   Weaknesses	
  
Opportuni/es	
   Threats	
  
Internal	
  External	
  
SWOT	

	
  	
  
Strengths	
   Weaknesses	
  
Opportuni/es	
   Threats	
  
Internal	
  External	
  
Changing	

Market
Marketing	

4 Cs	

of Political	

Marketing	

4Ps of Marketing	

• Product	

• Price	

• Place	

• Promotion	

Cause	

Constituencies	

Comparative	

Advertising	

Celebrity	

Endorsement
Typical	

•  Leader	

•  Team	

•  Voters	

	

Recommended	

•  Values	

•  Voters	

•  Leader	

•  Team	

Define	

Values	

Leader	

Team	

Voters
Issues	

DefineParty	

InterestLevel	

Market	

Values
Issues	

DefineParty	

InterestLevel	

Special	

Interest	

Group	

Niche Party	

Mass Party
Find yourself	

	

•  Values	

•  Vision	

•  Mission	

	

Position yourself	

•  Motivating	

•  Credible	

•  Unique	

DefineLeader	

What is 	

your story?	

Values	

Challenger	

 Incumbent
Story	

Speak	
  to	
  values	
  and	
  big	
  ideas	
  
Not	
  small	
  facts	
  
	
  
It	
  is	
  important	
  to	
  know	
  the	
  facts	
  
Speak	
  the	
  way	
  a	
  preacher	
  would	
  speak	
  
Big	
  ideas	
  and	
  big	
  values	
  
Long Term 	

Goal	

Short	 
Term	 
Goals
DefineLeader	

Values	

Goals	

Actions
Alignment with values of
constituencies is critical	

Alignment	

Nation	

Party	

Leader	

✓
Nation	

Out of Touch	

Alignment	

Party	

✗
Negativeads	

Stay humble and remember your roots.
Brand Promise Statement	

What you will do	

How you will do it	

Why it matters	

Foundational Themes	

Position Promise for Success	

 Key elements of character	

	

Brand / Values - Expression Model	

1	

2	

3	

DefineValues
Brand Promise Statement	

What you will do	

How you will do it	

Why it matters	

Foundational Themes	

Position Promise for Success	

 Key elements of character	

	

• Adjective 1	

•  Adjective 2	

•  Adjective 3	

•  Adjective 4	

•  Adjective 5	

•  Adjective 6	

•  Adjective 7	

Brand / Values - Expression Model	

1	

2	

3	

DefineValues
ChooseWords	

Word Choice	

Tone
Brand Promise Statement	

	

Obama = Change	

Clinton 92 = It’s the economy, stupid	

Clinton 96 = Bridge to 21st Century	

Reagan = Supply side economics	

Bush Jr = Compassionate conservative	

Bush Sr = Read my lips, no new taxes	

+ continuity from Reagan	

Gingrich = Contract with America	

Gore did not own a concept so not elected	

Brand / Values - Expression Model	

1	

DefineValues
•  Dignity	 of	 the	 Person
•  Individualism	 and	 Liberty
•  Right	 to	 Self-Actualization
•  Empowered	 Citizens
•  Maintain	 Free	 Market
•  Protect	 Property	 Rights
•  Duty	 of	 Good	 Faith
•  Economic	 Sovereignty
•  Servant	 to	 Will	 of	 People
•  Limited	 	 ‘Localist’
•  Fiscal	 Responsibility
•  National	 Sovereignty
•  Natural	 Social	 Evolution
•  Enduring	 Moral	 Order
•  Accept	 Imperfectability
•  National	 Uniqueness
Individual	

State	

Society	

Economy	

Prudence
Temperance
Justice
Fortitude
DefineProgram
Timeline	

Time	
  
Relevance	
  
New	
  Leader	
   Experienced	
  Leader	
  
Party	
  
Leader	
  
Voter and Party	

national aspirations
must align	

	

Segmentation	

Target Market	

DefineVoters	

Values	

Voters
UnderstandVoter
Who do I trust 	

is capable of 	

improving my 	

standard of living?	

•  Personality	

•  Charisma	

•  Interaction	

•  Endorsements	

•  History	

•  Party	

•  Education	

•  Experience	

•  Team	

•  Advisors	

•  Individual needs	

•  Segment needs	

•  Mood of the people	

•  Want renewed hope	

UnderstandVoter	

 Each voter asks themselves the following question:
TargetVoter	

 Constituencies
Neutral	

Planned Market	

 Free Market	

Economic Issues	

Distribution	

 Progressives	

Conservatives
Neutral	

Distribution	

Economic Issues	

Planned Market	

 Free Market	

Most voters are 	

in the middle
Neutral	

Planned	

 Free	

Issues	

Issues	

Social	

Economic	

Multiple Variables	

Conservative	

Progressive
DefineVoter	

Segmentation	

Low	

 Medium	

 High	

18-26	

27-39	

40-60	

61+	

Income	

Age
DefineVoter	

Segmentation	

Low	

 Medium	

 High	

18-26	

27-39	

40-60	

61+	

Income	

Age
DefineVoter	

Segmentation	

Low	

 Medium	

 High	

18-26	

27-39	

40-60	

61+	

Income	

Age	

A	

B	

C
DefineVoter	

as segmentation
variables increase	

	

Complexity	

Increases
DefineParty	

Segmentation	

Low	

 Medium	

 High	

18-26	

27-39	

40-60	

61+	

Large	

Small	

Medium	

Income	

Age
DefineParty	

Segmentation	

Low	

 Medium	

 High	

18-26	

27-39	

40-60	

61+	

Mass	

Market	

Niche	

Income	

Age	

Be the best	

Right group	

Focus	

Experience	

	

Over-deliver
DefineParty	

Segmentation	

Low	

 Medium	

 High	

18-26	

27-39	

40-60	

61+	

Mass	

Small	

Income	

Age	

Niche
Define opponents	

•  Values	

•  Vision	

	

Position opponents	

•  Differentiate	

•  Create FUD	

DefineOpponent	

What is 	

their story?	

Values	

Negative	

 Positive
DefineOpponent	

Segmentation	

Low	

 Medium	

 High	

18-26	

27-39	

40-60	

61+	

Income	

Age	

Opponent	

You
DefineOpponent	

Segmentation	

Low	

 Medium	

 High	

18-26	

27-39	

40-60	

61+	

Income	

Age	

Opponent	

You
Process	

Promo/on	
  
Mix	
  
Promote	
  
Define	
  
Earn	
  
branding is not about
the channels used	

it is about the 	

coherent message	

put through the channels
Process	

Duration	

EffortExpense	

Election	

Election	

Election Campaign	

PUSH
Promote 	

Promote	

Election Campaign	

PUSH	

Promote 	

Promote 	

Keep	

Promoting	

Promo	

Mix	

 Bought	

Earned	

Events
Swing	

Progressive	

 Conservative	

FindAudience	

Decided	

Undecided
FindAudience	

Persuadable	

Apathetic	

Undecided	

Decided	

Persuasion	

Mobilization	

40% 	

decided
independent	

will not vote
Process	

Duration	

EffortExpense	

Election	

Election	

Election
Campaign	

Positive Campaign	

Educate	

	

	

 Negative	

Feel
Negativeads
Voter Awareness	

Interest / Opinion	

Consideration	

Preference	

Vote Intention	

Vote	

Loyalty	

Voter	

Advocacy	

handoff	

handoff	

VotingFunnel	

Air War	

(Marketing) 	

Ground	

War	

(Sales)	

Benefits	

•  + W.o.M.	

•  Volunteers	

•  Donation	

•  Lower costs
Air War 	

Ground War	

ElectionDay	

Build Brand	

Build Database	

GetOutToVote	

Paid Media	

Earned Media	

Leader Debate	

Cross-Country Tour	

Publicity	

Paid
Media	

Final
Push	

First	

Lit Drop	

Phone Calls	

Social Media	

Second 	

Lit Drop	

Database 	

Maintenance	

Door to Door	

CampaignStart	

Local	

National	

Centralized	

Decentralized	

CampaignFronts	

Pre-Campaign
Act national	

speak	

local
Campaigns	

Be genuine	

Love what you do	

Share your values	

Emotions
YourStory	

Character	

Capability	

Policy	

Reason	

Emotion
YourStory	

You	

Community	

A. “Is the country better off today
than it was 4 years ago?”	

	

B. “Are you better off today 
than you were 4 years ago?”
StoryThemes	

Aspirations 	

by challenger	

Accomplishments	

by incumbent	

2008	

2012
BrandStory	

 Characters	

Hero + Villain	

Setting	

Problem	

Sequence of Events	

Solution	

Theme	

Author’s message	

Plot	

Understanding	

Yourself	

Understanding	

Your Segment
BrandStory	

4 C	

Storytelling	

Connection	

 Comprehension	

Credibility	

 Contagiousness
Symbols
PromoStrategy	

Negative	

 Positive	

Persuasion	

 Mobilization	

Reason	

 Emotion	

Push	

 Pull	

Continuity	

 Change	

Paid	

 Earned
Campaigns	

Brand	

Product	

Place	

Price	

Promotion Mix	

Advertising	

Publicity	

Events	

This is the	

visible	

election	

campaign	

	

K.I.S.S.	

SocialMedia
Campaigns	

E-Day	

C-start	

?	

?	

?	

When to start?	

- The sooner the better, but ….	

Resources	

Broke	

Too early?	

Too late?
Campaigns	

YOU 	

are the best 	

story teller	

	

Tell YOUR	

story
StoryArc	

 Story development	

Good	

Bad
If you start
campaigning on the
first day of the official
election campaign	

… you WILL lose!
Campaigns	

Promote	
  
Define	
  
Earn	
  Brand	
  
EarnIt	

Duration	

EffortExpense	

Election	

Election	

Brand is built	

between campaigns	

Earn it	

Brand Management
Continue	

Duration	

EffortExpense	

Election	

Election	

Hibernate
Brand	

Trust	

Reputation	

Promise	

 Trust takes 
years to build, 	

seconds to break, 
and forever 	

to repair.	

	

If it is lost 	

it is not easily found
and if it is found 	

it is never 	

the same again.
Foundation	

Trust	

Always act
with honesty
and integrity
Keep your
promises
Look out for
interests of others,
not just your own
Openness in
communication
with everyone
Experience	

Did you improve	

Standard of living?
Awareness	

Consideration	

Preference	

VOTE	

BrandingFunnel	

Viral Loop	

Influencers	

•  Ambassadors	

•  Saboteurs	

Lawn Signs	

Donations	

Volunteers	

Advocacy	

Loyalty	

GET	

KEEP	

GROW	

Adapted from Steve Blank	

Promise	

Define	

Expectation	

Promote	

Experience	

Earn
Awareness	

Consideration	

Preference	

VOTE	

BrandingFunnel	

Lawn Signs	

Donations	

Volunteers	

Advocacy	

Loyalty	

Adapted from Steve Blank	

Paid Media	

Mass market prospects	

Raising awareness	

Owned Media	

Your decided voters
Keeping them happy	

Earned Media	

Your fans and advocates
Keep them influencing
InfluenceRipples	

David Armano
1	
  
3	
  
3	
  
3	
  
3	
  
3	
  
4	
  
4	
  
4	
  
4	
  
4	
   4	
  
4	
  
4	
  
4	
  
4	
  
2	
  
2	
  
2	
  
1	
  
3	
  
4	
  
4	
  
2	
  
Repetition	

Brand	
  
Promote	
  
Define	
  
Earn	
  
OEen	
  
Occasionally	
  	
  
Alignment	

Long Term Coordination
PublicRelations	

Crisis	

Management
Promises	

NotKept
Deliver	
  on	
  your	
  brand	
  promise	
  
Deliver	
  the	
  unexpected	
  
Deliver	
  consistency	
  
Summary	

Extreme	
  Brand	
  Loyalty	
  
Define	
  it	
  Promote	
  it	
  Earn	
  it	
  
Understand	
  your	
  customers	
  
Create	
  consumer	
  connec-ons	
  	
  
Develop	
  a	
  strong	
  values	
  iden-ty	
  	
  
Make	
  it	
  relevant	
  
Make	
  it	
  authen-c	
  
Win	
  their	
  hearts	
  then	
  minds	
  
Product	

Experience	

Communications	

Brand	

Team	

Values	

Essence	

Customer	

Define	

Promote	

Earn
Would you tell me, please, 	

which way I ought to go from here?” 	

asked Alice. That depends a good deal 	

on where you want to get to, said the Cat.	

I don't much care where – said Alice. Then it
doesn't matter which way you go, said the Cat.	

Alice in
Wonderland	

- Lewis Carroll
An entire party,
a platform, an
international
policy is sold to
the public, 
or is not sold,
on the basis of
the intangible
element of
personality.
Contact	

Zeljko	
  Zidaric	
  
Civic	
  Innova-on	
  Incubator	
  
	
  
zzidaric@gmail.com	
  
Brand Management in Politics

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