SlideShare a Scribd company logo
BOTSWANA




 A former colony of Britain

 Independence on 30th September 1966

 Has had one of the fastest growing economies in the Africa
Botswana is the world’s
largest producer of diamonds
 Botswana is known for the incredible beauty of its
  wild life

 Safaris are important source of income
 But...this fast booming economy is
 being threatened by the HIV/AIDS
 epidemic
As of 2006, Botswana has
the second highest rate of
HIV/AIDS in the world.

Almost 300,000 people
are infected with the
virus, 24.1% of the
population!
• First case reported in 1985
  • Botswana’s response to the epidemic can be
    divided into three stages:




 Stage 1 (1987-1989): Eliminate the risk of transmission
  through blood transfusion
   Pledge 25
 Stage 2 (1989-1997): Response was focused on
  information, education and communication programs
   The country was bombarded with HIV messages, condom
    distribution boxes and AIDS awareness signs
   No behavioural change observed
 Stage 3 (1997 – present): Response was expanded in
  many ways to include education, prevention and
  comprehensive care/providing antiretroviral treatment
Stage 3

 Prevention - of mother-to-child transmission

 Education – Target the right message to the right
  people
   Younger generations – art festivals, TV and radio
    dramas, group discussions
   High-risk adult populations – diamond miners, sex
    workers
Treatment – a national
antiretroviral therapy
program named MASA
was implemented.
   -Goal of MASA was
   to provide
   antiretrovirals to all
   those in need of the
   medication
 Miss HIV Stigma Free beauty
  pageant
Summary of Stage 3 response :

1. Targeting the right people

2. Improving of blood safety

3. Prevention of mother -to-child transmission

4. National ARV therapy program
Why does Botswana still
 have the second highest
  HIV/AIDS rate in the
          world
           ?
Holy Cross Hospice
Programs: Home-based, Day
      care and Youth Programs

1. Home-based care
    - Medical care, psychological and social support

2. Loratong Daycare centre
     - Adult day care, care of Orphans and other
        Vulnerable Children (OVC)

3. Youth programs
Bibliography:

 Holy Cross Hospice:
      http://www.holycrosshospice.org/Programmes.html

 HIV and AIDS in Botswana:
     http://www.avert.org/aidsbotswana.htm

 Health Botswana:
  http://ipsnews.net/news.asp?idnews=45822
 Holy Cross Hospice:
 http://www.holycrosshospice.org/index.html
 Botswana Basics:
   https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-
  factbook/geos/bc.html

More Related Content

Viewers also liked

SCHEME OF WORK YEAR 6
SCHEME OF WORK YEAR 6SCHEME OF WORK YEAR 6
SCHEME OF WORK YEAR 6
Nor Imilia
 
Ocular manifestations of hiv
Ocular manifestations of hivOcular manifestations of hiv
Ocular manifestations of hiv
Beka Aberra
 
Instructional aids presentation 21 9-11 (2)
Instructional aids presentation 21 9-11  (2)Instructional aids presentation 21 9-11  (2)
Instructional aids presentation 21 9-11 (2)
urauch
 
Teacher's Competencies
Teacher's CompetenciesTeacher's Competencies
Teacher's Competencies
Dr.Suresh Isave
 
The Early History of Malaysia
The Early History of MalaysiaThe Early History of Malaysia
The Early History of Malaysia
andymui
 
Teacher's competences
Teacher's competencesTeacher's competences
Teacher's competences
gueste538c3
 
How to make effective use of Teaching Aids?
How to make effective use of Teaching Aids?How to make effective use of Teaching Aids?
How to make effective use of Teaching Aids?
Dr. Neha Gupta
 
Presentación pays basque
Presentación pays basque Presentación pays basque
Presentación pays basque bilinguefrances
 
Types of presentations
Types of presentationsTypes of presentations
Types of presentations
Jim Aspinall
 
E learning ppt
E learning pptE learning ppt
E learning ppt
Evi Sofiawati
 
Oer casestudy botswana presentation
Oer casestudy botswana presentationOer casestudy botswana presentation
Oer casestudy botswana presentation
Sadia Afroze Sultana
 
African Culture
African CultureAfrican Culture
African Culture
smchand
 
Teaching Aids
Teaching AidsTeaching Aids
Teaching Aids
Deepty Gupta
 

Viewers also liked (13)

SCHEME OF WORK YEAR 6
SCHEME OF WORK YEAR 6SCHEME OF WORK YEAR 6
SCHEME OF WORK YEAR 6
 
Ocular manifestations of hiv
Ocular manifestations of hivOcular manifestations of hiv
Ocular manifestations of hiv
 
Instructional aids presentation 21 9-11 (2)
Instructional aids presentation 21 9-11  (2)Instructional aids presentation 21 9-11  (2)
Instructional aids presentation 21 9-11 (2)
 
Teacher's Competencies
Teacher's CompetenciesTeacher's Competencies
Teacher's Competencies
 
The Early History of Malaysia
The Early History of MalaysiaThe Early History of Malaysia
The Early History of Malaysia
 
Teacher's competences
Teacher's competencesTeacher's competences
Teacher's competences
 
How to make effective use of Teaching Aids?
How to make effective use of Teaching Aids?How to make effective use of Teaching Aids?
How to make effective use of Teaching Aids?
 
Presentación pays basque
Presentación pays basque Presentación pays basque
Presentación pays basque
 
Types of presentations
Types of presentationsTypes of presentations
Types of presentations
 
E learning ppt
E learning pptE learning ppt
E learning ppt
 
Oer casestudy botswana presentation
Oer casestudy botswana presentationOer casestudy botswana presentation
Oer casestudy botswana presentation
 
African Culture
African CultureAfrican Culture
African Culture
 
Teaching Aids
Teaching AidsTeaching Aids
Teaching Aids
 

Similar to Botswana Presentation Hiv

HIV Pandemic Research Project
HIV Pandemic Research ProjectHIV Pandemic Research Project
HIV Pandemic Research Project
Ellen Palmer
 
Think Global, Act Local: Patient and Family Engagement Strategies & Contribut...
Think Global, Act Local: Patient and Family Engagement Strategies & Contribut...Think Global, Act Local: Patient and Family Engagement Strategies & Contribut...
Think Global, Act Local: Patient and Family Engagement Strategies & Contribut...
Canadian Patient Safety Institute
 
Case study - good mothers, healthy babies - World Vision
Case study  - good mothers, healthy babies - World VisionCase study  - good mothers, healthy babies - World Vision
Case study - good mothers, healthy babies - World Vision
tempoweb
 
The Effects Of Aids On Swaziland
The Effects Of Aids On SwazilandThe Effects Of Aids On Swaziland
The Effects Of Aids On Swaziland
oneeightnineone
 
Aids
AidsAids
Aids
clemaitre
 
Silence no more m. pala
Silence no more m. palaSilence no more m. pala
Silence no more m. pala
INA Foundation
 
Ueda2016 prevention of diabetes,the role of patients’ associations -mominaat ...
Ueda2016 prevention of diabetes,the role of patients’ associations -mominaat ...Ueda2016 prevention of diabetes,the role of patients’ associations -mominaat ...
Ueda2016 prevention of diabetes,the role of patients’ associations -mominaat ...
ueda2015
 
Die Zukunft ist rosig, die Zukunft ist die öffentliche Gesundheit
Die Zukunft ist rosig, die Zukunft ist die öffentliche GesundheitDie Zukunft ist rosig, die Zukunft ist die öffentliche Gesundheit
Die Zukunft ist rosig, die Zukunft ist die öffentliche Gesundheit
John Middleton
 
Citizenship stage 2
Citizenship stage 2Citizenship stage 2
Citizenship stage 2
David Simon
 
HIV/AIDS brief
HIV/AIDS briefHIV/AIDS brief
HIV/AIDS brief
Monsignor Incognito
 
Presentation Final 3
Presentation   Final 3Presentation   Final 3
Presentation Final 3
Models Anonymous
 
Major Agencies of United Nations
Major Agencies of United NationsMajor Agencies of United Nations
Major Agencies of United Nations
Suhas Mandlik
 
The best job in the world: A past, and a future in public health
The best job in the world: A past, and a future in public health The best job in the world: A past, and a future in public health
The best job in the world: A past, and a future in public health
John Middleton
 
Phase 3 Hope for Venezuelan Refugees COVID-19 Efforts Report (April 28 - Sept...
Phase 3 Hope for Venezuelan Refugees COVID-19 Efforts Report (April 28 - Sept...Phase 3 Hope for Venezuelan Refugees COVID-19 Efforts Report (April 28 - Sept...
Phase 3 Hope for Venezuelan Refugees COVID-19 Efforts Report (April 28 - Sept...
Cristal Montañéz
 
Honouring Life Network: New Media in Suicide Prevention
Honouring Life Network: New Media in Suicide PreventionHonouring Life Network: New Media in Suicide Prevention
Honouring Life Network: New Media in Suicide Prevention
National Aboriginal Health Organization
 
Honouring Life Network: New Media in Suicide Prevention
Honouring Life Network: New Media in Suicide PreventionHonouring Life Network: New Media in Suicide Prevention
Honouring Life Network: New Media in Suicide Prevention
National Aboriginal Health Organization
 
Sexual Health Stream - Waterfront Room (All presentations combined)
Sexual Health Stream - Waterfront Room (All presentations combined)Sexual Health Stream - Waterfront Room (All presentations combined)
Sexual Health Stream - Waterfront Room (All presentations combined)
NACCHOpresentations
 
Phase 3 Hope For Venezuelan Refugees COVID-19 Response Efforts
Phase 3 Hope For Venezuelan Refugees COVID-19 Response Efforts Phase 3 Hope For Venezuelan Refugees COVID-19 Response Efforts
Phase 3 Hope For Venezuelan Refugees COVID-19 Response Efforts
Cristal Montañéz
 
International development through volunteer work for a community health proje...
International development through volunteer work for a community health proje...International development through volunteer work for a community health proje...
International development through volunteer work for a community health proje...
David Brooks
 
18 jun20 ILC Global Alliance webinar presentation
18 jun20 ILC Global Alliance webinar presentation18 jun20 ILC Global Alliance webinar presentation
18 jun20 ILC Global Alliance webinar presentation
ILC- UK
 

Similar to Botswana Presentation Hiv (20)

HIV Pandemic Research Project
HIV Pandemic Research ProjectHIV Pandemic Research Project
HIV Pandemic Research Project
 
Think Global, Act Local: Patient and Family Engagement Strategies & Contribut...
Think Global, Act Local: Patient and Family Engagement Strategies & Contribut...Think Global, Act Local: Patient and Family Engagement Strategies & Contribut...
Think Global, Act Local: Patient and Family Engagement Strategies & Contribut...
 
Case study - good mothers, healthy babies - World Vision
Case study  - good mothers, healthy babies - World VisionCase study  - good mothers, healthy babies - World Vision
Case study - good mothers, healthy babies - World Vision
 
The Effects Of Aids On Swaziland
The Effects Of Aids On SwazilandThe Effects Of Aids On Swaziland
The Effects Of Aids On Swaziland
 
Aids
AidsAids
Aids
 
Silence no more m. pala
Silence no more m. palaSilence no more m. pala
Silence no more m. pala
 
Ueda2016 prevention of diabetes,the role of patients’ associations -mominaat ...
Ueda2016 prevention of diabetes,the role of patients’ associations -mominaat ...Ueda2016 prevention of diabetes,the role of patients’ associations -mominaat ...
Ueda2016 prevention of diabetes,the role of patients’ associations -mominaat ...
 
Die Zukunft ist rosig, die Zukunft ist die öffentliche Gesundheit
Die Zukunft ist rosig, die Zukunft ist die öffentliche GesundheitDie Zukunft ist rosig, die Zukunft ist die öffentliche Gesundheit
Die Zukunft ist rosig, die Zukunft ist die öffentliche Gesundheit
 
Citizenship stage 2
Citizenship stage 2Citizenship stage 2
Citizenship stage 2
 
HIV/AIDS brief
HIV/AIDS briefHIV/AIDS brief
HIV/AIDS brief
 
Presentation Final 3
Presentation   Final 3Presentation   Final 3
Presentation Final 3
 
Major Agencies of United Nations
Major Agencies of United NationsMajor Agencies of United Nations
Major Agencies of United Nations
 
The best job in the world: A past, and a future in public health
The best job in the world: A past, and a future in public health The best job in the world: A past, and a future in public health
The best job in the world: A past, and a future in public health
 
Phase 3 Hope for Venezuelan Refugees COVID-19 Efforts Report (April 28 - Sept...
Phase 3 Hope for Venezuelan Refugees COVID-19 Efforts Report (April 28 - Sept...Phase 3 Hope for Venezuelan Refugees COVID-19 Efforts Report (April 28 - Sept...
Phase 3 Hope for Venezuelan Refugees COVID-19 Efforts Report (April 28 - Sept...
 
Honouring Life Network: New Media in Suicide Prevention
Honouring Life Network: New Media in Suicide PreventionHonouring Life Network: New Media in Suicide Prevention
Honouring Life Network: New Media in Suicide Prevention
 
Honouring Life Network: New Media in Suicide Prevention
Honouring Life Network: New Media in Suicide PreventionHonouring Life Network: New Media in Suicide Prevention
Honouring Life Network: New Media in Suicide Prevention
 
Sexual Health Stream - Waterfront Room (All presentations combined)
Sexual Health Stream - Waterfront Room (All presentations combined)Sexual Health Stream - Waterfront Room (All presentations combined)
Sexual Health Stream - Waterfront Room (All presentations combined)
 
Phase 3 Hope For Venezuelan Refugees COVID-19 Response Efforts
Phase 3 Hope For Venezuelan Refugees COVID-19 Response Efforts Phase 3 Hope For Venezuelan Refugees COVID-19 Response Efforts
Phase 3 Hope For Venezuelan Refugees COVID-19 Response Efforts
 
International development through volunteer work for a community health proje...
International development through volunteer work for a community health proje...International development through volunteer work for a community health proje...
International development through volunteer work for a community health proje...
 
18 jun20 ILC Global Alliance webinar presentation
18 jun20 ILC Global Alliance webinar presentation18 jun20 ILC Global Alliance webinar presentation
18 jun20 ILC Global Alliance webinar presentation
 

Recently uploaded

Post-Menstrual Smell- When to Suspect Vaginitis.pptx
Post-Menstrual Smell- When to Suspect Vaginitis.pptxPost-Menstrual Smell- When to Suspect Vaginitis.pptx
Post-Menstrual Smell- When to Suspect Vaginitis.pptx
FFragrant
 
Tests for analysis of different pharmaceutical.pptx
Tests for analysis of different pharmaceutical.pptxTests for analysis of different pharmaceutical.pptx
Tests for analysis of different pharmaceutical.pptx
taiba qazi
 
Local Advanced Lung Cancer: Artificial Intelligence, Synergetics, Complex Sys...
Local Advanced Lung Cancer: Artificial Intelligence, Synergetics, Complex Sys...Local Advanced Lung Cancer: Artificial Intelligence, Synergetics, Complex Sys...
Local Advanced Lung Cancer: Artificial Intelligence, Synergetics, Complex Sys...
Oleg Kshivets
 
Outbreak management including quarantine, isolation, contact.pptx
Outbreak management including quarantine, isolation, contact.pptxOutbreak management including quarantine, isolation, contact.pptx
Outbreak management including quarantine, isolation, contact.pptx
Pratik328635
 
Promoting Wellbeing - Applied Social Psychology - Psychology SuperNotes
Promoting Wellbeing - Applied Social Psychology - Psychology SuperNotesPromoting Wellbeing - Applied Social Psychology - Psychology SuperNotes
Promoting Wellbeing - Applied Social Psychology - Psychology SuperNotes
PsychoTech Services
 
All info about Diabetes and how to control it.
 All info about Diabetes and how to control it. All info about Diabetes and how to control it.
All info about Diabetes and how to control it.
Gokuldas Hospital
 
Hemodialysis: Chapter 4, Dialysate Circuit - Dr.Gawad
Hemodialysis: Chapter 4, Dialysate Circuit - Dr.GawadHemodialysis: Chapter 4, Dialysate Circuit - Dr.Gawad
Hemodialysis: Chapter 4, Dialysate Circuit - Dr.Gawad
NephroTube - Dr.Gawad
 
The Electrocardiogram - Physiologic Principles
The Electrocardiogram - Physiologic PrinciplesThe Electrocardiogram - Physiologic Principles
The Electrocardiogram - Physiologic Principles
MedicoseAcademics
 
Abortion PG Seminar Power point presentation
Abortion PG Seminar Power point presentationAbortion PG Seminar Power point presentation
Abortion PG Seminar Power point presentation
AksshayaRajanbabu
 
Complementary feeding in infant IAP PROTOCOLS
Complementary feeding in infant IAP PROTOCOLSComplementary feeding in infant IAP PROTOCOLS
Complementary feeding in infant IAP PROTOCOLS
chiranthgowda16
 
Histopathology of Rheumatoid Arthritis: Visual treat
Histopathology of Rheumatoid Arthritis: Visual treatHistopathology of Rheumatoid Arthritis: Visual treat
Histopathology of Rheumatoid Arthritis: Visual treat
DIVYANSHU740006
 
Cardiac Assessment for B.sc Nursing Student.pdf
Cardiac Assessment for B.sc Nursing Student.pdfCardiac Assessment for B.sc Nursing Student.pdf
Cardiac Assessment for B.sc Nursing Student.pdf
shivalingatalekar1
 
Physical demands in sports - WCSPT Oslo 2024
Physical demands in sports - WCSPT Oslo 2024Physical demands in sports - WCSPT Oslo 2024
Physical demands in sports - WCSPT Oslo 2024
Torstein Dalen-Lorentsen
 
CHEMOTHERAPY_RDP_CHAPTER 2 _LEPROSY.pdf1
CHEMOTHERAPY_RDP_CHAPTER 2 _LEPROSY.pdf1CHEMOTHERAPY_RDP_CHAPTER 2 _LEPROSY.pdf1
CHEMOTHERAPY_RDP_CHAPTER 2 _LEPROSY.pdf1
rishi2789
 
REGULATION FOR COMBINATION PRODUCTS AND MEDICAL DEVICES.pptx
REGULATION FOR COMBINATION PRODUCTS AND MEDICAL DEVICES.pptxREGULATION FOR COMBINATION PRODUCTS AND MEDICAL DEVICES.pptx
REGULATION FOR COMBINATION PRODUCTS AND MEDICAL DEVICES.pptx
LaniyaNasrink
 
Ketone bodies and metabolism-biochemistry
Ketone bodies and metabolism-biochemistryKetone bodies and metabolism-biochemistry
Ketone bodies and metabolism-biochemistry
Dhayanithi C
 
Vestibulocochlear Nerve by Dr. Rabia Inam Gandapore.pptx
Vestibulocochlear Nerve by Dr. Rabia Inam Gandapore.pptxVestibulocochlear Nerve by Dr. Rabia Inam Gandapore.pptx
Vestibulocochlear Nerve by Dr. Rabia Inam Gandapore.pptx
Dr. Rabia Inam Gandapore
 
Role of Mukta Pishti in the Management of Hyperthyroidism
Role of Mukta Pishti in the Management of HyperthyroidismRole of Mukta Pishti in the Management of Hyperthyroidism
Role of Mukta Pishti in the Management of Hyperthyroidism
Dr. Jyothirmai Paindla
 
Ear and its clinical correlations By Dr. Rabia Inam Gandapore.pptx
Ear and its clinical correlations By Dr. Rabia Inam Gandapore.pptxEar and its clinical correlations By Dr. Rabia Inam Gandapore.pptx
Ear and its clinical correlations By Dr. Rabia Inam Gandapore.pptx
Dr. Rabia Inam Gandapore
 
Histololgy of Female Reproductive System.pptx
Histololgy of Female Reproductive System.pptxHistololgy of Female Reproductive System.pptx
Histololgy of Female Reproductive System.pptx
AyeshaZaid1
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Post-Menstrual Smell- When to Suspect Vaginitis.pptx
Post-Menstrual Smell- When to Suspect Vaginitis.pptxPost-Menstrual Smell- When to Suspect Vaginitis.pptx
Post-Menstrual Smell- When to Suspect Vaginitis.pptx
 
Tests for analysis of different pharmaceutical.pptx
Tests for analysis of different pharmaceutical.pptxTests for analysis of different pharmaceutical.pptx
Tests for analysis of different pharmaceutical.pptx
 
Local Advanced Lung Cancer: Artificial Intelligence, Synergetics, Complex Sys...
Local Advanced Lung Cancer: Artificial Intelligence, Synergetics, Complex Sys...Local Advanced Lung Cancer: Artificial Intelligence, Synergetics, Complex Sys...
Local Advanced Lung Cancer: Artificial Intelligence, Synergetics, Complex Sys...
 
Outbreak management including quarantine, isolation, contact.pptx
Outbreak management including quarantine, isolation, contact.pptxOutbreak management including quarantine, isolation, contact.pptx
Outbreak management including quarantine, isolation, contact.pptx
 
Promoting Wellbeing - Applied Social Psychology - Psychology SuperNotes
Promoting Wellbeing - Applied Social Psychology - Psychology SuperNotesPromoting Wellbeing - Applied Social Psychology - Psychology SuperNotes
Promoting Wellbeing - Applied Social Psychology - Psychology SuperNotes
 
All info about Diabetes and how to control it.
 All info about Diabetes and how to control it. All info about Diabetes and how to control it.
All info about Diabetes and how to control it.
 
Hemodialysis: Chapter 4, Dialysate Circuit - Dr.Gawad
Hemodialysis: Chapter 4, Dialysate Circuit - Dr.GawadHemodialysis: Chapter 4, Dialysate Circuit - Dr.Gawad
Hemodialysis: Chapter 4, Dialysate Circuit - Dr.Gawad
 
The Electrocardiogram - Physiologic Principles
The Electrocardiogram - Physiologic PrinciplesThe Electrocardiogram - Physiologic Principles
The Electrocardiogram - Physiologic Principles
 
Abortion PG Seminar Power point presentation
Abortion PG Seminar Power point presentationAbortion PG Seminar Power point presentation
Abortion PG Seminar Power point presentation
 
Complementary feeding in infant IAP PROTOCOLS
Complementary feeding in infant IAP PROTOCOLSComplementary feeding in infant IAP PROTOCOLS
Complementary feeding in infant IAP PROTOCOLS
 
Histopathology of Rheumatoid Arthritis: Visual treat
Histopathology of Rheumatoid Arthritis: Visual treatHistopathology of Rheumatoid Arthritis: Visual treat
Histopathology of Rheumatoid Arthritis: Visual treat
 
Cardiac Assessment for B.sc Nursing Student.pdf
Cardiac Assessment for B.sc Nursing Student.pdfCardiac Assessment for B.sc Nursing Student.pdf
Cardiac Assessment for B.sc Nursing Student.pdf
 
Physical demands in sports - WCSPT Oslo 2024
Physical demands in sports - WCSPT Oslo 2024Physical demands in sports - WCSPT Oslo 2024
Physical demands in sports - WCSPT Oslo 2024
 
CHEMOTHERAPY_RDP_CHAPTER 2 _LEPROSY.pdf1
CHEMOTHERAPY_RDP_CHAPTER 2 _LEPROSY.pdf1CHEMOTHERAPY_RDP_CHAPTER 2 _LEPROSY.pdf1
CHEMOTHERAPY_RDP_CHAPTER 2 _LEPROSY.pdf1
 
REGULATION FOR COMBINATION PRODUCTS AND MEDICAL DEVICES.pptx
REGULATION FOR COMBINATION PRODUCTS AND MEDICAL DEVICES.pptxREGULATION FOR COMBINATION PRODUCTS AND MEDICAL DEVICES.pptx
REGULATION FOR COMBINATION PRODUCTS AND MEDICAL DEVICES.pptx
 
Ketone bodies and metabolism-biochemistry
Ketone bodies and metabolism-biochemistryKetone bodies and metabolism-biochemistry
Ketone bodies and metabolism-biochemistry
 
Vestibulocochlear Nerve by Dr. Rabia Inam Gandapore.pptx
Vestibulocochlear Nerve by Dr. Rabia Inam Gandapore.pptxVestibulocochlear Nerve by Dr. Rabia Inam Gandapore.pptx
Vestibulocochlear Nerve by Dr. Rabia Inam Gandapore.pptx
 
Role of Mukta Pishti in the Management of Hyperthyroidism
Role of Mukta Pishti in the Management of HyperthyroidismRole of Mukta Pishti in the Management of Hyperthyroidism
Role of Mukta Pishti in the Management of Hyperthyroidism
 
Ear and its clinical correlations By Dr. Rabia Inam Gandapore.pptx
Ear and its clinical correlations By Dr. Rabia Inam Gandapore.pptxEar and its clinical correlations By Dr. Rabia Inam Gandapore.pptx
Ear and its clinical correlations By Dr. Rabia Inam Gandapore.pptx
 
Histololgy of Female Reproductive System.pptx
Histololgy of Female Reproductive System.pptxHistololgy of Female Reproductive System.pptx
Histololgy of Female Reproductive System.pptx
 

Botswana Presentation Hiv

  • 1. BOTSWANA  A former colony of Britain  Independence on 30th September 1966  Has had one of the fastest growing economies in the Africa
  • 2. Botswana is the world’s largest producer of diamonds
  • 3.  Botswana is known for the incredible beauty of its wild life  Safaris are important source of income
  • 4.  But...this fast booming economy is being threatened by the HIV/AIDS epidemic
  • 5. As of 2006, Botswana has the second highest rate of HIV/AIDS in the world. Almost 300,000 people are infected with the virus, 24.1% of the population!
  • 6. • First case reported in 1985 • Botswana’s response to the epidemic can be divided into three stages:  Stage 1 (1987-1989): Eliminate the risk of transmission through blood transfusion  Pledge 25
  • 7.  Stage 2 (1989-1997): Response was focused on information, education and communication programs  The country was bombarded with HIV messages, condom distribution boxes and AIDS awareness signs  No behavioural change observed
  • 8.  Stage 3 (1997 – present): Response was expanded in many ways to include education, prevention and comprehensive care/providing antiretroviral treatment
  • 9. Stage 3  Prevention - of mother-to-child transmission  Education – Target the right message to the right people  Younger generations – art festivals, TV and radio dramas, group discussions  High-risk adult populations – diamond miners, sex workers
  • 10. Treatment – a national antiretroviral therapy program named MASA was implemented. -Goal of MASA was to provide antiretrovirals to all those in need of the medication
  • 11.  Miss HIV Stigma Free beauty pageant
  • 12. Summary of Stage 3 response : 1. Targeting the right people 2. Improving of blood safety 3. Prevention of mother -to-child transmission 4. National ARV therapy program
  • 13. Why does Botswana still have the second highest HIV/AIDS rate in the world ?
  • 15. Programs: Home-based, Day care and Youth Programs 1. Home-based care - Medical care, psychological and social support 2. Loratong Daycare centre - Adult day care, care of Orphans and other Vulnerable Children (OVC) 3. Youth programs
  • 16. Bibliography:  Holy Cross Hospice: http://www.holycrosshospice.org/Programmes.html  HIV and AIDS in Botswana: http://www.avert.org/aidsbotswana.htm  Health Botswana: http://ipsnews.net/news.asp?idnews=45822  Holy Cross Hospice:  http://www.holycrosshospice.org/index.html  Botswana Basics: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world- factbook/geos/bc.html