IoT protocols or Pay per Use (but my washing machine couldn't pay)
"Pay per Use is 'the next big' business model where you only pay for a thing when you use it, which could be a digital or a physical thing.
Mostly an Internet connection is required for the payment, but what happens when e.g., your washing machine is too far away from your Wi-Fi connection? In my presentation I'll talk about "our" Revenue Cloud. The main part will be about different IoT protocols as alternative to a Wi-Fi connection."
https://www.meetup.com/IoTMunich/events/249742137/
Overview of the Sigfox Technology & Services
Used as support for a webinar to Sigfox partners (Universities, Developers & Startups) : https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=I1PaypiGO4Q
IoT protocols or Pay per Use (but my washing machine couldn't pay)
"Pay per Use is 'the next big' business model where you only pay for a thing when you use it, which could be a digital or a physical thing.
Mostly an Internet connection is required for the payment, but what happens when e.g., your washing machine is too far away from your Wi-Fi connection? In my presentation I'll talk about "our" Revenue Cloud. The main part will be about different IoT protocols as alternative to a Wi-Fi connection."
https://www.meetup.com/IoTMunich/events/249742137/
Overview of the Sigfox Technology & Services
Used as support for a webinar to Sigfox partners (Universities, Developers & Startups) : https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=I1PaypiGO4Q
UK Spectrum Policy Forum – Sami Susiaho, BSkyB - Current and future spectrum ...techUK
UK Spectrum Policy Forum
Cluster 1 Meeting (Short range devices and Wi-Fi) – 30 September 2014
Sami Susiaho, Head of Edge Technologies, BSkyB
Current and future spectrum needs for Wi-Fi
More information at: http://www.techuk.org/about/uk-spectrum-policy-forum
All rights reserved
Ready4Tomorrow: A gamified 5G learning project from Nokia AthensAlex Chalkias
Nokia's vision for 2020 is one of a connected world, where 5G Networks, make our lives better and easier. To get there, the company needed to instruct her employees on 5G technologies first. In Nokia Athens, a gamification project was launched, engaging 300 engineers in a game were learning and creation of learning was the main focus. These people are now Ready4Tomorrow.
This presentation provides an introduction to Mobile Cellular Macrocells & Small Cells. It looks at Macrocell components and different terminology associated with it. It also looks at Distributed Antenna Systems (DAS). Then it looks at the need for small cells, different definitions and types of small cells. It also looks at some interesting examples of small cells, especially on drones and helikites. Finally it looks at the difference between boosters, repeaters, relays and small cells.
QA Fest 2017. Татьяна Люлюченко. Смартфон, интернет и реальная жизньQAFest
Задумывались ли вы, что стоит между вами и картинкой милого котика в вашем смартфоне? Почему мордочка котика грузится так медленно? Может ли эта картинка может стоить вам разряженой батареи и почему? И что разработчики мобильных приложений могут сделать, чтобы котики и пользователи были счастливы?
Это, а возможно и не только, будет интересно и тестировщикам (и мобильных, и веб-приложений) и просто владельцам умного телефона.
Wi-5: Advanced Features for Low-cost Wi-Fi APsJose Saldana
Presented at the Global Access to the Internet for All (GAIA) Research Group Meeting, at IETF-96, Berlin, Germany, July 21, 2016.
The Wi-5 Project (What to do With the Wi-Fi Wild West) proposes an architecture based on an integrated and coordinated set of smart Wi-Fi APs:
a) To efficiently reduce interference between neighboring Wi-Fi APs and provide optimized connectivity.
b) To develop new business models to support this.
An open-source and low cost platform supporting advanced features currently available in enterprise-grade Wi-Fi APs:
- Optimal frequency planning
- Load balancing
- Seamless handover
- Transmit power control
- Intelligent frame/packet grouping
- Interference measurement
Thuraya Orion IP - Maritime Specific Satellite Broadband Internet TerminalCygnus Telecom
Thuraya Orion IP is a maritime specific satellite broadband terminal from Thuraya. A very cost effective solution for maritime industry for the use of Internet on their vessels and boats. Contact CygnusTelecom.com today to get the pricing and affordable Thuraya Maritime Broadband subscription plans.
Cygnus Telecom
Tel: +971 4 435 6800 | www.cygnustelecom.com
MetroLinq™ One 60 - the world’s latest cost-effective high capacity 60GHz PTP/PTMP radio enabling high performance, interference-free and long distance wireless connections worldwide.
As a renown developer of real-time IP communication technologies and PBX software for service providers, SMBs and system integrators worldwide, Askozia stands for highly intuitive and scalable business telephony. All solutions can be used on-site or hosted in the cloud. Askozia's in-house solutions come without proprietary lock-in or any per-user or per-channel fees. Instead, benefit from a highly intuitive user interface, interoperability thanks to open standards, and a fair price.
proxim-qb_81001With over 20 years in wireless innovation, Proxim introduces the Tsunami QB-8100, an incredibly cost-effective, high performance and non-line-of-sight 4G point-to-point wireless backhaul solution. With 300 Mbps data rates and up to 100 Mbps of real TCP/UDP throughout in a complete “Hop in a Box” solution, deployments in networks of all sizes will enjoy a quick return on investment.
UK Spectrum Policy Forum – Sami Susiaho, BSkyB - Current and future spectrum ...techUK
UK Spectrum Policy Forum
Cluster 1 Meeting (Short range devices and Wi-Fi) – 30 September 2014
Sami Susiaho, Head of Edge Technologies, BSkyB
Current and future spectrum needs for Wi-Fi
More information at: http://www.techuk.org/about/uk-spectrum-policy-forum
All rights reserved
Ready4Tomorrow: A gamified 5G learning project from Nokia AthensAlex Chalkias
Nokia's vision for 2020 is one of a connected world, where 5G Networks, make our lives better and easier. To get there, the company needed to instruct her employees on 5G technologies first. In Nokia Athens, a gamification project was launched, engaging 300 engineers in a game were learning and creation of learning was the main focus. These people are now Ready4Tomorrow.
This presentation provides an introduction to Mobile Cellular Macrocells & Small Cells. It looks at Macrocell components and different terminology associated with it. It also looks at Distributed Antenna Systems (DAS). Then it looks at the need for small cells, different definitions and types of small cells. It also looks at some interesting examples of small cells, especially on drones and helikites. Finally it looks at the difference between boosters, repeaters, relays and small cells.
QA Fest 2017. Татьяна Люлюченко. Смартфон, интернет и реальная жизньQAFest
Задумывались ли вы, что стоит между вами и картинкой милого котика в вашем смартфоне? Почему мордочка котика грузится так медленно? Может ли эта картинка может стоить вам разряженой батареи и почему? И что разработчики мобильных приложений могут сделать, чтобы котики и пользователи были счастливы?
Это, а возможно и не только, будет интересно и тестировщикам (и мобильных, и веб-приложений) и просто владельцам умного телефона.
Wi-5: Advanced Features for Low-cost Wi-Fi APsJose Saldana
Presented at the Global Access to the Internet for All (GAIA) Research Group Meeting, at IETF-96, Berlin, Germany, July 21, 2016.
The Wi-5 Project (What to do With the Wi-Fi Wild West) proposes an architecture based on an integrated and coordinated set of smart Wi-Fi APs:
a) To efficiently reduce interference between neighboring Wi-Fi APs and provide optimized connectivity.
b) To develop new business models to support this.
An open-source and low cost platform supporting advanced features currently available in enterprise-grade Wi-Fi APs:
- Optimal frequency planning
- Load balancing
- Seamless handover
- Transmit power control
- Intelligent frame/packet grouping
- Interference measurement
Thuraya Orion IP - Maritime Specific Satellite Broadband Internet TerminalCygnus Telecom
Thuraya Orion IP is a maritime specific satellite broadband terminal from Thuraya. A very cost effective solution for maritime industry for the use of Internet on their vessels and boats. Contact CygnusTelecom.com today to get the pricing and affordable Thuraya Maritime Broadband subscription plans.
Cygnus Telecom
Tel: +971 4 435 6800 | www.cygnustelecom.com
MetroLinq™ One 60 - the world’s latest cost-effective high capacity 60GHz PTP/PTMP radio enabling high performance, interference-free and long distance wireless connections worldwide.
As a renown developer of real-time IP communication technologies and PBX software for service providers, SMBs and system integrators worldwide, Askozia stands for highly intuitive and scalable business telephony. All solutions can be used on-site or hosted in the cloud. Askozia's in-house solutions come without proprietary lock-in or any per-user or per-channel fees. Instead, benefit from a highly intuitive user interface, interoperability thanks to open standards, and a fair price.
proxim-qb_81001With over 20 years in wireless innovation, Proxim introduces the Tsunami QB-8100, an incredibly cost-effective, high performance and non-line-of-sight 4G point-to-point wireless backhaul solution. With 300 Mbps data rates and up to 100 Mbps of real TCP/UDP throughout in a complete “Hop in a Box” solution, deployments in networks of all sizes will enjoy a quick return on investment.
Essential infrastructure: A Siklu PresentationCarla Nadin
This presentation explains:
- Traditional connectivity options
- The network dilemma we face today across the UK
- What is mmWave
- Examples of what Siklu is already doing in this space (case studies)
- Siklu automation
Satellite IP Trunking networks provide local networks with access to the internet (or any other type of network) from a remote access point to the backbone. Providing IP Trunking and Backbone services to ISPs and Telecom operators requires constant scrutinizing of the operational expenses due to a highly competitive market with razor- thin margins.
Build a Fixed Wireless Network—Provide Value and ReliabilityMimosa Networks
5G fixed wireless is designed specifically to enable dense urban and suburban neighborhoods to attain speeds of 100-250 Mbps speeds, leading to gigabit service. New fixed wireless technologies are outperforming DSL and cable services at more competitive prices, with much quicker installation times. 5G fixed wireless can recreate the healthy conditions to once again stimulate broad growth, with ROI of only 6-12 months in many global markets.
Beyond Consumer and Ka-Band: The Future of Traditional VSATNewtec
While everybody today is talking about consumer VSAT and Ka-band, there is also a very large traditional VSAT market.
Recent satellite and VSAT technology evolutions are opening doors to VSAT markets which have been out of reach before.
Presented during a similarly named webinar in June 2013, this presentation tackles the following questions:
- Do C- and Ku-band still have a future in VSAT? And what would that future look like?
- Which new markets have been enabled with recent VSAT technology evolutions?
- How to generate more revenues while optimizing your CAPEX/OPEX resources?
Fore more info, check out our website: http://www.newtec.eu/applications/consumer-enterprise-vsat
This ppt has introduce all types of Mobile Network Generation and Also explain various types of Mobile Marketing to generate a High Speed Transmission.
The effect of COVID-19 has also had an impact on the current broadcasting landscape in positive and negative ways. The requirement for people to stay at home has resulted in a huge rise in subscriptions for and overall usage of streaming services. This demand is creating congested networks and a struggle to serve some customers on overloaded terrestrial networks.
Vejam as soluções da Ruckus para Wireless de alta capacidade, a FORENSE agrega os serviços de gerenciamento, instalação e monitoração de todo o parque.
AIDForum Satellite Communications for Humanitarian Networks - September 2018 ...Newtec
Telecommunications in general and satellite communications in particular are key contributors to the success of the humanitarian intervention and development activities.
How Satellite Will Play a Vital Role in the Successful Roll-Out of 5GNewtec
The need for satellite and wireless synergizing together is greater than before.
Clearing C-band spectrum for terrestrial operators will enable a coordinated 5G rollout. So how will this co-primary terrestrial operations model work?
Aside to this, affordability of broad bandwidth is paramount, will it be a market-based or a regulatory model approach for all?
Trends, Challenges & Solutions in the Consumer & Enterprise VSAT MarketNewtec
By offering low-cost high value terminals and the highest scalability of hubs on the market, Newtec has positioned itself among the market leaders in the Consumer VSAT market. As an independent technology provider, we have tailored the offering to make your business successful. With our solutions we turn into profitable ARPU, optimize your subscriber acquisition cost and enable a fast and controlled roll-out.
Additionally, today’s enterprises are fully dependent on reliable connectivity at all corporate locations. To achieve the required reach and reliability for corporate networks, satellite services are often an essential element in the connectivity technologies mix. Our technology empowers satellite connectivity matching enterprise customers’ current and future needs. With our solutions you’ll get an easy networking integration with a high performance in a cost-effective, reliable way.
The Newtec MCX7000 is a dense DVB-S2X multi-carrier satellite gateway for efficient distribution to towers and head-ends or for use in back-up or dense DTH HUB stations, resulting in OPEX and CAPEX savings.
More product info is available at: http://www.newtec.eu/product/mcx7000-multi-carrier-satellite-gateway
As part of the conference track "Advanced Newsgathering (Broadcast Engineering and Information Technology Conference)" during NAB Show 2017, Hans Massart, Market Director Broadcast at Newtec, talked about "Boosting SNG".
Not able to attend Hans' session at NAB? Read this article from our Newsletter to learn more about Advanced Newsgathering: http://www.newtec.eu/article/article/advanced-ip-newsgathering
State of ICS and IoT Cyber Threat Landscape Report 2024 previewPrayukth K V
The IoT and OT threat landscape report has been prepared by the Threat Research Team at Sectrio using data from Sectrio, cyber threat intelligence farming facilities spread across over 85 cities around the world. In addition, Sectrio also runs AI-based advanced threat and payload engagement facilities that serve as sinks to attract and engage sophisticated threat actors, and newer malware including new variants and latent threats that are at an earlier stage of development.
The latest edition of the OT/ICS and IoT security Threat Landscape Report 2024 also covers:
State of global ICS asset and network exposure
Sectoral targets and attacks as well as the cost of ransom
Global APT activity, AI usage, actor and tactic profiles, and implications
Rise in volumes of AI-powered cyberattacks
Major cyber events in 2024
Malware and malicious payload trends
Cyberattack types and targets
Vulnerability exploit attempts on CVEs
Attacks on counties – USA
Expansion of bot farms – how, where, and why
In-depth analysis of the cyber threat landscape across North America, South America, Europe, APAC, and the Middle East
Why are attacks on smart factories rising?
Cyber risk predictions
Axis of attacks – Europe
Systemic attacks in the Middle East
Download the full report from here:
https://sectrio.com/resources/ot-threat-landscape-reports/sectrio-releases-ot-ics-and-iot-security-threat-landscape-report-2024/
JMeter webinar - integration with InfluxDB and GrafanaRTTS
Watch this recorded webinar about real-time monitoring of application performance. See how to integrate Apache JMeter, the open-source leader in performance testing, with InfluxDB, the open-source time-series database, and Grafana, the open-source analytics and visualization application.
In this webinar, we will review the benefits of leveraging InfluxDB and Grafana when executing load tests and demonstrate how these tools are used to visualize performance metrics.
Length: 30 minutes
Session Overview
-------------------------------------------
During this webinar, we will cover the following topics while demonstrating the integrations of JMeter, InfluxDB and Grafana:
- What out-of-the-box solutions are available for real-time monitoring JMeter tests?
- What are the benefits of integrating InfluxDB and Grafana into the load testing stack?
- Which features are provided by Grafana?
- Demonstration of InfluxDB and Grafana using a practice web application
To view the webinar recording, go to:
https://www.rttsweb.com/jmeter-integration-webinar
Accelerate your Kubernetes clusters with Varnish CachingThijs Feryn
A presentation about the usage and availability of Varnish on Kubernetes. This talk explores the capabilities of Varnish caching and shows how to use the Varnish Helm chart to deploy it to Kubernetes.
This presentation was delivered at K8SUG Singapore. See https://feryn.eu/presentations/accelerate-your-kubernetes-clusters-with-varnish-caching-k8sug-singapore-28-2024 for more details.
LF Energy Webinar: Electrical Grid Modelling and Simulation Through PowSyBl -...DanBrown980551
Do you want to learn how to model and simulate an electrical network from scratch in under an hour?
Then welcome to this PowSyBl workshop, hosted by Rte, the French Transmission System Operator (TSO)!
During the webinar, you will discover the PowSyBl ecosystem as well as handle and study an electrical network through an interactive Python notebook.
PowSyBl is an open source project hosted by LF Energy, which offers a comprehensive set of features for electrical grid modelling and simulation. Among other advanced features, PowSyBl provides:
- A fully editable and extendable library for grid component modelling;
- Visualization tools to display your network;
- Grid simulation tools, such as power flows, security analyses (with or without remedial actions) and sensitivity analyses;
The framework is mostly written in Java, with a Python binding so that Python developers can access PowSyBl functionalities as well.
What you will learn during the webinar:
- For beginners: discover PowSyBl's functionalities through a quick general presentation and the notebook, without needing any expert coding skills;
- For advanced developers: master the skills to efficiently apply PowSyBl functionalities to your real-world scenarios.
Key Trends Shaping the Future of Infrastructure.pdfCheryl Hung
Keynote at DIGIT West Expo, Glasgow on 29 May 2024.
Cheryl Hung, ochery.com
Sr Director, Infrastructure Ecosystem, Arm.
The key trends across hardware, cloud and open-source; exploring how these areas are likely to mature and develop over the short and long-term, and then considering how organisations can position themselves to adapt and thrive.
Builder.ai Founder Sachin Dev Duggal's Strategic Approach to Create an Innova...Ramesh Iyer
In today's fast-changing business world, Companies that adapt and embrace new ideas often need help to keep up with the competition. However, fostering a culture of innovation takes much work. It takes vision, leadership and willingness to take risks in the right proportion. Sachin Dev Duggal, co-founder of Builder.ai, has perfected the art of this balance, creating a company culture where creativity and growth are nurtured at each stage.
Software Delivery At the Speed of AI: Inflectra Invests In AI-Powered QualityInflectra
In this insightful webinar, Inflectra explores how artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming software development and testing. Discover how AI-powered tools are revolutionizing every stage of the software development lifecycle (SDLC), from design and prototyping to testing, deployment, and monitoring.
Learn about:
• The Future of Testing: How AI is shifting testing towards verification, analysis, and higher-level skills, while reducing repetitive tasks.
• Test Automation: How AI-powered test case generation, optimization, and self-healing tests are making testing more efficient and effective.
• Visual Testing: Explore the emerging capabilities of AI in visual testing and how it's set to revolutionize UI verification.
• Inflectra's AI Solutions: See demonstrations of Inflectra's cutting-edge AI tools like the ChatGPT plugin and Azure Open AI platform, designed to streamline your testing process.
Whether you're a developer, tester, or QA professional, this webinar will give you valuable insights into how AI is shaping the future of software delivery.
UiPath Test Automation using UiPath Test Suite series, part 3DianaGray10
Welcome to UiPath Test Automation using UiPath Test Suite series part 3. In this session, we will cover desktop automation along with UI automation.
Topics covered:
UI automation Introduction,
UI automation Sample
Desktop automation flow
Pradeep Chinnala, Senior Consultant Automation Developer @WonderBotz and UiPath MVP
Deepak Rai, Automation Practice Lead, Boundaryless Group and UiPath MVP
UiPath Test Automation using UiPath Test Suite series, part 4DianaGray10
Welcome to UiPath Test Automation using UiPath Test Suite series part 4. In this session, we will cover Test Manager overview along with SAP heatmap.
The UiPath Test Manager overview with SAP heatmap webinar offers a concise yet comprehensive exploration of the role of a Test Manager within SAP environments, coupled with the utilization of heatmaps for effective testing strategies.
Participants will gain insights into the responsibilities, challenges, and best practices associated with test management in SAP projects. Additionally, the webinar delves into the significance of heatmaps as a visual aid for identifying testing priorities, areas of risk, and resource allocation within SAP landscapes. Through this session, attendees can expect to enhance their understanding of test management principles while learning practical approaches to optimize testing processes in SAP environments using heatmap visualization techniques
What will you get from this session?
1. Insights into SAP testing best practices
2. Heatmap utilization for testing
3. Optimization of testing processes
4. Demo
Topics covered:
Execution from the test manager
Orchestrator execution result
Defect reporting
SAP heatmap example with demo
Speaker:
Deepak Rai, Automation Practice Lead, Boundaryless Group and UiPath MVP
GraphRAG is All You need? LLM & Knowledge GraphGuy Korland
Guy Korland, CEO and Co-founder of FalkorDB, will review two articles on the integration of language models with knowledge graphs.
1. Unifying Large Language Models and Knowledge Graphs: A Roadmap.
https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.08302
2. Microsoft Research's GraphRAG paper and a review paper on various uses of knowledge graphs:
https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/research/blog/graphrag-unlocking-llm-discovery-on-narrative-private-data/
Encryption in Microsoft 365 - ExpertsLive Netherlands 2024Albert Hoitingh
In this session I delve into the encryption technology used in Microsoft 365 and Microsoft Purview. Including the concepts of Customer Key and Double Key Encryption.
3. INGEST
TRENDS
INGEST MORE AND HIGHER QUALITY
CONTENT FROM MORE LOCATIONS,
MORE VANTAGE POINTS & ANY SOURCE
MOBILE JOURNALISM UAS/DRONES 4K UHD MULTI-CAMERA
INGEST ALL-IP SATELLITE NETWORKSPRODUCTION TRANSMISSION
5. PRODUCTION
TRENDS
LOCAL PRODUCTION
VERSUS REMOTE
PRODUCTION
EVER MORE
COMPACT
MORE & MORE
REMOTE PRODUCTION
THE RISE OF MOBILE
JOURNALISM (MoJo)
EVER MORE COMPACT
From large OB Vans and SNGs to camera
cars, fly-aways & ultra compact mobile
journalism kits.
MORE & MORE REMOTE
PRODUCTION
• Multi-camera captures provided
to a remote studio
• Remote access to newsroom &
production systems
THE RISE OF MOBILE
JOURNALISM (MoJo)
Its economy, its portability and its
immediacy.
INGEST ALL-IP SATELLITE NETWORKSPRODUCTION TRANSMISSION
7. PROS
• Low OPEX
• Low delay
• High throughput
• Controlled bandwidth
CONS
• High CAPEX
• Portability
• Low coverage area
• Flexibility of location
PROS
• Very low cost
• Medium delay
• Abundant in urban areas
CONS
• Very low throughput
• Uncontrolled bandwidth
• Bandwidth contention possible
• Susceptible to jitter
PROS
• Low OPEX
• Low delay
• Highest throughput
• Controlled bandwidth
CONS
• High CAPEX
• Low coverage area
• Flexibility of location
PROS
• Low cost
• Medium delay
• Abundant in urban areas
CONS
• Medium throughput
• Uncontrolled bandwidth
• Bandwidth contention possible
• Susceptible to jitter
• Global availability
TRANSMISSION
TRENDS
BENEFIT FROM THE OPTIMAL MIX OF TRANS-
MISSION PATHS & THE FUNDAMENTAL
VALUE OF THE DIFFERENT TECHNOLOGIES
3G / 4G MICROWAVE WIFI FIBER SATELLITE
PROS
• Very high availability (Ka/Ku band)
• High & scalable throughput
• Low jitter
• All-IP
• Pricing coming down (HTS)
CONS
• Satellite link delay
• Cost challenge
>> Aggregate IP Bandwidth by Bonding all available IP networks
INGEST ALL-IP SATELLITE NETWORKSPRODUCTION TRANSMISSION
9. BOOSTING SNG VIA
ALL-IP SATELLITE NETWORKS
RELY ON SATELLITE
WHEN IP TERRESTRIAL
NETWORKS:
• Are unavailable
• Provide not enough bandwidth
(contention)
• Suffer from jitter (cellular bonding)
• Are not cost-effective (last mile)
2G/3G/4G
MICROWAVE
Ka/Ku/C
SITE 1
SITE 2
STUDIO
SITE 3
CENTRALIZED
MANAGEMENT
IP / INTERNET
ALL-IP NETWORK BONDING
MDM3X00 / MDM5000
INGEST ALL-IP SATELLITE NETWORKSPRODUCTION TRANSMISSION
TAKE A LOOK AT
IP SATELLITE IN ACTION
WITH NEWTEC DIALOG
11. NEWTEC DIALOG®
TECHNOLOGIES FOR SNG
INGEST ALL-IP SATELLITE NETWORKSPRODUCTION TRANSMISSION
NEWTEC
PATENTED Mx-DMA®
MULTI-LEVEL
QoS MODEL
SATLink
MANAGER POWERFUL APIs
• On-demand variable bandwidth
allocation
• Seamless carrier resizing without
packet loss or additional jitter
• No fragmentation of the space segment
• Support of high bitrates
• Manage QoS in VSAT forward & return
with the same flexibility as for terrestrial
networks
• Provide SLA guarantees across a
population for different services in
changing weather conditions.
• Space segment allocation and time-
based session rights
• Session based QoS profile switching
(CIR/PIR)
• Powerful APIs enabling integration in
higher level management systems
CENTRALIZED BANDWIDTH
AND QoS MANAGEMENT