This document provides an overview of grants from a foundation's Agricultural Development initiative. The initiative works with partners to boost yields, increase incomes, and improve lives for small farmers in developing countries. It takes a comprehensive approach, from improved seeds and soil to expanded market access. The list details over 40 closed and active grants that provide tools and market access to smallholder farmers, such as capital and training for agricultural entrepreneurs in Africa and Asia, improved horticulture practices and market linkages for farmers in India, and programs in Africa focused on seeds, soil health, and farmer organizations.
The Gataraga Innovation Platform (IP) in Rwanda brings together stakeholders to improve Irish potato production and marketing. Through the IP, farmers have gained access to better seed varieties and soil fertility techniques, increasing yields from 6MT/ha to 24MT/ha. Post-harvest facilities have been established to clean, sort, grade and package potatoes to access niche markets. Farmers are organized into groups for collective bargaining, marketing through traders, and receiving 20-30 Rwandan francs per kg above local prices. The IP model has proven successful and its expansion to other sectors is under consideration.
IITA uses two approaches to deliver improved seed varieties and hybrids to farmers in sub-Saharan Africa: pre-release activities such as variety testing and breeder seed production, and post-release activities including maintaining breeder seed stocks, and distributing seeds through formal seed systems and informal community-based seed production systems. The document discusses IITA's current seed delivery approaches, partnerships with organizations in the seed value chain, and proposes ways to enhance partnerships and improve seed delivery such as strengthening existing relationships and establishing new ones, and aiding community seed producers to become micro-enterprises. IITA's seed delivery has positively impacted farm families by providing access to quality seeds, with examples showing how one ton of breeder
The document discusses empowering women farmers in Ghana through the use of agricultural technologies. It describes how most women farmers currently use obsolete methods with low yields. The PALMS program aims to train women on technologies like mechanized farming, drip irrigation, and renewable energies to help reduce their workload and increase incomes. The goals are to boost food production, agricultural exports, and national economic growth while creating job opportunities for women and youth. PALMS has had successes improving yields, access to financing and machinery, and developing biodiesel from local crops. It aims to become self-sustaining and expand women's use of renewable technologies over the next few years.
This document discusses public-private partnerships in agricultural extension and provides case studies as examples. It outlines some key constraints to agricultural growth in India like low productivity and market linkages. It then discusses the strengths and weaknesses of public and private extension systems and why partnerships are needed. Several case studies from India are presented that demonstrate successful partnerships between farmers groups, government agencies, research institutions, and private companies in areas like input supply, extension services, processing, marketing, and financing for crops such as maize, medicinal plants, mushrooms, snow peas, basmati rice, mangoes, vegetables, and more. Key lessons highlighted include having clear MOUs outlining activities and outcomes and the importance of farmers groups in enabling these partnerships.
This document discusses innovative partnerships for agricultural research and development (AR4D). It notes that partnerships between the public, private, and civil society sectors are critical for AR4D. The global challenges of food insecurity are outlined, including rising food prices, climate change impacts on agriculture, loss of arable land, and constraints from water, energy, labor and fertilizer availability. In response, there has been increased focus on agriculture through initiatives like the G8's New Alliance for Food Security and Nutrition and USAID's Feed the Future strategy. Feed the Future prioritizes research in key geographies and production systems to achieve sustainable intensification and improve nutrition through three research themes: advancing the productivity frontier, transforming key production systems
The Agriculture and Nutrition Extension Project (ANEP) in Bangladesh sought to increase the productivity and incomes of smallholder farmers through introducing sustainable agricultural technologies. Key activities included mobilizing farmers into business-oriented groups, facilitating connections between farmers and private sector actors, and demonstrating new technologies. ANEP exceeded its targets by helping more beneficiary households increase their income and improving the productivity of crops like vegetables, fish, and grains by an average of 35% over the control group through introducing technologies like vermicomposting, minimum tillage practices, and aquaculture.
The document discusses several potential impact investing projects across various sectors including agriculture, renewable energy, and manufacturing. Specifically, it discusses plans to establish beekeeping operations to support smallholder farmers, set up recycling facilities for plastic and metals, develop affordable housing construction programs for youth, and plant trees to be tended by school children and generate income. It also outlines proposed moringa, mango, and chili farming and processing ventures aimed at smallholder farmers in countries like Nigeria, Ghana, and Uganda.
The document summarizes efforts through the Purchase for Progress (P4P) program to boost sales of the niébé bean (cowpeas/black-eyed peas) grown by smallholder farmers, especially women, in West Africa. P4P is working with partners in countries like Mali, Ghana, Burkina Faso and Liberia to provide training, improved seeds, and storage equipment to farmers to increase niébé production and quality. This is empowering women economically and improving nutrition. While challenges remain around increasing production volumes and market access, over 430,000 metric tons of food have been contracted through P4P across 20 countries, benefiting smallholder farmers.
The Gataraga Innovation Platform (IP) in Rwanda brings together stakeholders to improve Irish potato production and marketing. Through the IP, farmers have gained access to better seed varieties and soil fertility techniques, increasing yields from 6MT/ha to 24MT/ha. Post-harvest facilities have been established to clean, sort, grade and package potatoes to access niche markets. Farmers are organized into groups for collective bargaining, marketing through traders, and receiving 20-30 Rwandan francs per kg above local prices. The IP model has proven successful and its expansion to other sectors is under consideration.
IITA uses two approaches to deliver improved seed varieties and hybrids to farmers in sub-Saharan Africa: pre-release activities such as variety testing and breeder seed production, and post-release activities including maintaining breeder seed stocks, and distributing seeds through formal seed systems and informal community-based seed production systems. The document discusses IITA's current seed delivery approaches, partnerships with organizations in the seed value chain, and proposes ways to enhance partnerships and improve seed delivery such as strengthening existing relationships and establishing new ones, and aiding community seed producers to become micro-enterprises. IITA's seed delivery has positively impacted farm families by providing access to quality seeds, with examples showing how one ton of breeder
The document discusses empowering women farmers in Ghana through the use of agricultural technologies. It describes how most women farmers currently use obsolete methods with low yields. The PALMS program aims to train women on technologies like mechanized farming, drip irrigation, and renewable energies to help reduce their workload and increase incomes. The goals are to boost food production, agricultural exports, and national economic growth while creating job opportunities for women and youth. PALMS has had successes improving yields, access to financing and machinery, and developing biodiesel from local crops. It aims to become self-sustaining and expand women's use of renewable technologies over the next few years.
This document discusses public-private partnerships in agricultural extension and provides case studies as examples. It outlines some key constraints to agricultural growth in India like low productivity and market linkages. It then discusses the strengths and weaknesses of public and private extension systems and why partnerships are needed. Several case studies from India are presented that demonstrate successful partnerships between farmers groups, government agencies, research institutions, and private companies in areas like input supply, extension services, processing, marketing, and financing for crops such as maize, medicinal plants, mushrooms, snow peas, basmati rice, mangoes, vegetables, and more. Key lessons highlighted include having clear MOUs outlining activities and outcomes and the importance of farmers groups in enabling these partnerships.
This document discusses innovative partnerships for agricultural research and development (AR4D). It notes that partnerships between the public, private, and civil society sectors are critical for AR4D. The global challenges of food insecurity are outlined, including rising food prices, climate change impacts on agriculture, loss of arable land, and constraints from water, energy, labor and fertilizer availability. In response, there has been increased focus on agriculture through initiatives like the G8's New Alliance for Food Security and Nutrition and USAID's Feed the Future strategy. Feed the Future prioritizes research in key geographies and production systems to achieve sustainable intensification and improve nutrition through three research themes: advancing the productivity frontier, transforming key production systems
The Agriculture and Nutrition Extension Project (ANEP) in Bangladesh sought to increase the productivity and incomes of smallholder farmers through introducing sustainable agricultural technologies. Key activities included mobilizing farmers into business-oriented groups, facilitating connections between farmers and private sector actors, and demonstrating new technologies. ANEP exceeded its targets by helping more beneficiary households increase their income and improving the productivity of crops like vegetables, fish, and grains by an average of 35% over the control group through introducing technologies like vermicomposting, minimum tillage practices, and aquaculture.
The document discusses several potential impact investing projects across various sectors including agriculture, renewable energy, and manufacturing. Specifically, it discusses plans to establish beekeeping operations to support smallholder farmers, set up recycling facilities for plastic and metals, develop affordable housing construction programs for youth, and plant trees to be tended by school children and generate income. It also outlines proposed moringa, mango, and chili farming and processing ventures aimed at smallholder farmers in countries like Nigeria, Ghana, and Uganda.
The document summarizes efforts through the Purchase for Progress (P4P) program to boost sales of the niébé bean (cowpeas/black-eyed peas) grown by smallholder farmers, especially women, in West Africa. P4P is working with partners in countries like Mali, Ghana, Burkina Faso and Liberia to provide training, improved seeds, and storage equipment to farmers to increase niébé production and quality. This is empowering women economically and improving nutrition. While challenges remain around increasing production volumes and market access, over 430,000 metric tons of food have been contracted through P4P across 20 countries, benefiting smallholder farmers.
23 25 jan 2013 csisa kathmandu service provider survey aanandCSISA
This document summarizes initial findings from a survey of service providers in Bihar, India. 14 service providers were surveyed over two days in July 2012 about the equipment they own and their businesses. Most owned a tractor and zero-tillage equipment purchased with subsidies. They service an average of 4 villages and 25 acres annually. Training for service providers is limited. The survey findings will help inform a focused study on zero-tillage service providers and farmers to understand skills needed and how to better support them.
Wheat breeding, seed systems and farmer adoption of elite varieties in south Asia has improved over time but still has room for growth. Several drought and disease resistant wheat varieties have been developed and released in countries like India, Bangladesh and Pakistan between 2009-2012. While the seed system and adoption in the region has enhanced, distribution of quality seeds of new varieties is still lacking in some areas. Efforts are ongoing to spread new varieties and increase seed production to benefit more farmers through projects conducted by organizations like CIMMYT, national agricultural research institutions, USAID and BMZ. The focus remains on sustaining higher yields through climate resilient varieties and making quality seeds available to farmers.
The document discusses ILEIA's LEISA Network, which aims to promote Low External Input Sustainable Agriculture (LEISA) to smallholders in developing countries. Over the past 23 years, ILEIA has developed the LEISA Network through collecting and validating knowledge from practical LEISA experiences, publishing it in LEISA Magazines and on their website, and networking with over 40,000 subscribers in 173 countries. The challenges are to strengthen exchange between the field level and policy level, ensure continuous funding, and increase involvement in regional networks.
The document summarizes the objectives and activities of a meeting to plan the orientation and next steps for CSISA Objective 1. The key points discussed were:
1. Familiarizing the team with CSISA's philosophy and focus areas and refining objectives and activities for targeted regions.
2. Coordinating activities around "impact pathways" to increase priority on kharif season activities.
3. Translating impact pathways into clear work plans with activities, milestones and responsibilities.
4. Reviewing strategy for monitoring and evaluation, data management, and communications.
The overall goal of CSISA is to increase food security in South Asia through sustainable intensification of cereal crops.
This document provides an overview of One Acre Fund, an organization that provides small-scale farmers in East Africa with farm inputs on credit to help them increase their productivity and income. It summarizes One Acre Fund's operations in Tanzania, where they began working with over 1,000 farmers in 2012-2013 and have since expanded to over 3,000 farmers. It also shares the story of one Tanzanian farmer, Valence Ndola, who was able to double his maize harvest and invest profits in swine farming. Finally, it outlines One Acre Fund's vision to directly serve 1.5 million families across 8 countries in Africa by 2020 and partner with governments to help feed over 30 million people on
The Role of Conservation Agriculture in Sustainable AgricultureCSISA
This document discusses conservation agriculture (CA), defined as minimal soil disturbance through no-till practices combined with permanent soil cover from mulching and crop rotations. The document explores the history and benefits of tillage in agriculture before introducing conservation tillage as a more sustainable approach. Case studies from rice-wheat systems in South Asia and maize-wheat systems in Mexico demonstrate how CA practices have raised production while protecting soil and the environment. The paper concludes that CA can help meet growing global food demands in a sustainable way.
This document is an introduction to the principles of natural farming as proposed by Masanobu Fukuoka. It discusses how natural farming aims to restore nature by rejecting human intervention and knowledge. Fukuoka has spent 50 years practicing and refining his approach, demonstrating that through principles like no-tillage, no fertilizers or pesticides, nature can nourish itself. He believes that by abandoning human control over nature and reliance on scientific agriculture, the natural ecological balance can be restored. The introduction also describes how young people come to Fukuoka's farm to learn how to become self-sufficient "quarter-acre farmers" through these natural farming techniques.
Benefits of Conservation Agriculture presentation for Conference on Climate C...Paul Zaake
Conservation agriculture (CA) provides benefits to farmers and the environment by maintaining permanent soil cover, minimizing soil disturbance, and using crop rotations. CA increases land, labor, and water productivity while enhancing soil nutrients, biota, and economic profits compared to conventional agriculture. It uses resources more efficiently, reducing greenhouse gas emissions, pollution, and fossil fuel use. CA is also accessible to small-scale farmers, though access to equipment can be challenging. For best results, farmers should experiment with CA principles and practices based on their local conditions rather than adopting it in a standardized way.
Conservation agriculture, livestock and livelihood strategies in the Indo-Ga...ILRI
1) The document discusses crop-livestock interactions and conservation agriculture practices in the Indo-Gangetic Plains of South Asia, focusing on synergies and tradeoffs.
2) It analyzes data from village surveys conducted in 2005 on household assets, technology use, and crop residue management practices across a gradient of agricultural intensification.
3) The findings show that zero-tillage is more common where farms are larger and mechanized, while rice straw is less commonly used for livestock feed when harvesting is more mechanized. Crop residue management practices are largely incompatible with conservation agriculture.
Natural Farming: An introduction to the principles of natural farming and per...Garden2bounty
Natural farming is a low-input, high-yield method of growing food that aims to create complex, self-regulating ecosystems. It requires no chemical inputs or minimal physical intervention. Natural farming techniques were developed in Japan by Masanobu Fukuoka between 1945-1975, and include no-tilling, broadcast seeding, and using biodiversity to control pests naturally. Permaculture, developed by Bill Mollison in Australia in the 1970s, takes a similar approach and uses principles like observing ecosystems and utilizing all resources and niches. Studies have found natural farming methods can yield equal or better than chemical farms while providing higher profits due to very low costs. However, these techniques are not yet widely used
This document is a report submitted by a group of students to Dr. Thomas Abraham about biodynamics agriculture. It defines biodynamics as a system of organic farming that treats the farm as a living system. The report summarizes the key principles and practices of biodynamics agriculture, including its emphasis on soil health, compost preparations, and use of cosmic and planetary influences. It provides details on various biodynamics techniques such as crop rotation, green manuring, and the preparation of the BD500 and BD502 composts.
Promotion and adoption of Conservation AgricultureFreddyVHulst
This document summarizes research on the adoption and promotion of conservation agriculture (CA) among smallholder farmers in Laikipia County, Kenya. The researcher found that training farmers through farmer field schools significantly increased farmers' intentions to adopt CA practices by positively influencing their attitudes and perceptions of control over using the practices. However, promoting CA also faces challenges from social norms and gender roles. The researcher concludes that effectively promoting CA requires improving farmers' learning, capabilities, and respecting their independence, using more communicative approaches rather than just providing information.
Conservation Agriculture in Haryana India: Past Experiences & Future Plans
Ashok Kumar Yadav, Director General (Agriculture), Government of Haryana, India
A holistic approach to crop production, which encompasses conservation tillage (CT), and also seeks to preserve biodiversity in terms of both flora and fauna. Activities such as Integrated Crop (ICM), Integrated Weed (IWM) and Integrated Pest (IPM) Management form part of Conservation Agriculture (CA)
Conservation agriculture for resource use efficiency and sustainability BASIX
The Green Revolution era focused on enhancing the production and productivity of crops. New challenges demand that the issues of efficient resource use and resource conservation receive high priority to ensure that past gains can be sustained and further enhanced to meet the emerging needs. Extending some of the resource-conserving interventions developed for the agricultural crops are the major challenges for researchers and farmers alike. The present paper shares recent research experiences on resource conservation technologies involving tillage and crop establishment options and associated agronomic practices which enable farmers in reducing production costs, increase profitability and help them move forward in the direction of adopting conservation agriculture.
Three key points:
1. CIMMYT has been conducting research on conservation agriculture (CA) in East and Southern Africa since 2004, working in several countries including Ethiopia, Kenya, Tanzania, Malawi, Mozambique, Zambia, and Zimbabwe.
2. Long-term research trials show significantly higher maize yields under CA systems compared to conventional tillage, with yield increases maintained over 10+ years of research in Zambia, Malawi, and Mozambique.
3. Over 80 publications between 2009-2014 have documented benefits of CA including increased yields, improved soil quality, and reduced risk of crop failure for smallholder farmers in Africa.
This document discusses conservation agriculture and its principles of minimum soil disturbance, permanent organic soil cover, and crop diversification. It summarizes that conservation agriculture, also known as no-till agriculture, can reverse soil degradation and sustainably intensify agricultural production by maintaining soil health and structure. The three principles of conservation agriculture, when practiced with other complementary techniques, provide an appropriate solution to issues of soil erosion, water pollution, and loss of biodiversity caused by conventional tillage agriculture.
Stephen Loss and Hichem Ben Salem presentation during the event "Conservation Agriculture: Overcoming the challenges to adoption and scaling-up" held by IFAD jointly with the International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT)
This document provides an overview of grants from the Gates Foundation's Agricultural Development program between 2008-2015. It lists organizations that received funding, their project names, funding amounts, dates, and brief descriptions of projects focused on improving smallholder farmer productivity and market access in developing countries through activities such as providing better seeds, soil health management, extension services, and market infrastructure/linkages.
The document summarizes the MADE Agricultural Input Intervention program in Nigeria. The program aims to address market failures and improve smallholder farmer productivity and incomes through increased access to quality agricultural inputs and good agricultural practices. It works with private sector partners to develop distribution systems of appropriately sized inputs through agro-dealers and retailers. It also facilitates farmers' access to finance, training on good practices through demonstration plots, and use of mobile technology to disseminate information. As of June 2017, over 74,000 smallholder farmers have participated in on-farm training and over 70,000 have adopted improved practices, leading to increased productivity and incomes.
23 25 jan 2013 csisa kathmandu service provider survey aanandCSISA
This document summarizes initial findings from a survey of service providers in Bihar, India. 14 service providers were surveyed over two days in July 2012 about the equipment they own and their businesses. Most owned a tractor and zero-tillage equipment purchased with subsidies. They service an average of 4 villages and 25 acres annually. Training for service providers is limited. The survey findings will help inform a focused study on zero-tillage service providers and farmers to understand skills needed and how to better support them.
Wheat breeding, seed systems and farmer adoption of elite varieties in south Asia has improved over time but still has room for growth. Several drought and disease resistant wheat varieties have been developed and released in countries like India, Bangladesh and Pakistan between 2009-2012. While the seed system and adoption in the region has enhanced, distribution of quality seeds of new varieties is still lacking in some areas. Efforts are ongoing to spread new varieties and increase seed production to benefit more farmers through projects conducted by organizations like CIMMYT, national agricultural research institutions, USAID and BMZ. The focus remains on sustaining higher yields through climate resilient varieties and making quality seeds available to farmers.
The document discusses ILEIA's LEISA Network, which aims to promote Low External Input Sustainable Agriculture (LEISA) to smallholders in developing countries. Over the past 23 years, ILEIA has developed the LEISA Network through collecting and validating knowledge from practical LEISA experiences, publishing it in LEISA Magazines and on their website, and networking with over 40,000 subscribers in 173 countries. The challenges are to strengthen exchange between the field level and policy level, ensure continuous funding, and increase involvement in regional networks.
The document summarizes the objectives and activities of a meeting to plan the orientation and next steps for CSISA Objective 1. The key points discussed were:
1. Familiarizing the team with CSISA's philosophy and focus areas and refining objectives and activities for targeted regions.
2. Coordinating activities around "impact pathways" to increase priority on kharif season activities.
3. Translating impact pathways into clear work plans with activities, milestones and responsibilities.
4. Reviewing strategy for monitoring and evaluation, data management, and communications.
The overall goal of CSISA is to increase food security in South Asia through sustainable intensification of cereal crops.
This document provides an overview of One Acre Fund, an organization that provides small-scale farmers in East Africa with farm inputs on credit to help them increase their productivity and income. It summarizes One Acre Fund's operations in Tanzania, where they began working with over 1,000 farmers in 2012-2013 and have since expanded to over 3,000 farmers. It also shares the story of one Tanzanian farmer, Valence Ndola, who was able to double his maize harvest and invest profits in swine farming. Finally, it outlines One Acre Fund's vision to directly serve 1.5 million families across 8 countries in Africa by 2020 and partner with governments to help feed over 30 million people on
The Role of Conservation Agriculture in Sustainable AgricultureCSISA
This document discusses conservation agriculture (CA), defined as minimal soil disturbance through no-till practices combined with permanent soil cover from mulching and crop rotations. The document explores the history and benefits of tillage in agriculture before introducing conservation tillage as a more sustainable approach. Case studies from rice-wheat systems in South Asia and maize-wheat systems in Mexico demonstrate how CA practices have raised production while protecting soil and the environment. The paper concludes that CA can help meet growing global food demands in a sustainable way.
This document is an introduction to the principles of natural farming as proposed by Masanobu Fukuoka. It discusses how natural farming aims to restore nature by rejecting human intervention and knowledge. Fukuoka has spent 50 years practicing and refining his approach, demonstrating that through principles like no-tillage, no fertilizers or pesticides, nature can nourish itself. He believes that by abandoning human control over nature and reliance on scientific agriculture, the natural ecological balance can be restored. The introduction also describes how young people come to Fukuoka's farm to learn how to become self-sufficient "quarter-acre farmers" through these natural farming techniques.
Benefits of Conservation Agriculture presentation for Conference on Climate C...Paul Zaake
Conservation agriculture (CA) provides benefits to farmers and the environment by maintaining permanent soil cover, minimizing soil disturbance, and using crop rotations. CA increases land, labor, and water productivity while enhancing soil nutrients, biota, and economic profits compared to conventional agriculture. It uses resources more efficiently, reducing greenhouse gas emissions, pollution, and fossil fuel use. CA is also accessible to small-scale farmers, though access to equipment can be challenging. For best results, farmers should experiment with CA principles and practices based on their local conditions rather than adopting it in a standardized way.
Conservation agriculture, livestock and livelihood strategies in the Indo-Ga...ILRI
1) The document discusses crop-livestock interactions and conservation agriculture practices in the Indo-Gangetic Plains of South Asia, focusing on synergies and tradeoffs.
2) It analyzes data from village surveys conducted in 2005 on household assets, technology use, and crop residue management practices across a gradient of agricultural intensification.
3) The findings show that zero-tillage is more common where farms are larger and mechanized, while rice straw is less commonly used for livestock feed when harvesting is more mechanized. Crop residue management practices are largely incompatible with conservation agriculture.
Natural Farming: An introduction to the principles of natural farming and per...Garden2bounty
Natural farming is a low-input, high-yield method of growing food that aims to create complex, self-regulating ecosystems. It requires no chemical inputs or minimal physical intervention. Natural farming techniques were developed in Japan by Masanobu Fukuoka between 1945-1975, and include no-tilling, broadcast seeding, and using biodiversity to control pests naturally. Permaculture, developed by Bill Mollison in Australia in the 1970s, takes a similar approach and uses principles like observing ecosystems and utilizing all resources and niches. Studies have found natural farming methods can yield equal or better than chemical farms while providing higher profits due to very low costs. However, these techniques are not yet widely used
This document is a report submitted by a group of students to Dr. Thomas Abraham about biodynamics agriculture. It defines biodynamics as a system of organic farming that treats the farm as a living system. The report summarizes the key principles and practices of biodynamics agriculture, including its emphasis on soil health, compost preparations, and use of cosmic and planetary influences. It provides details on various biodynamics techniques such as crop rotation, green manuring, and the preparation of the BD500 and BD502 composts.
Promotion and adoption of Conservation AgricultureFreddyVHulst
This document summarizes research on the adoption and promotion of conservation agriculture (CA) among smallholder farmers in Laikipia County, Kenya. The researcher found that training farmers through farmer field schools significantly increased farmers' intentions to adopt CA practices by positively influencing their attitudes and perceptions of control over using the practices. However, promoting CA also faces challenges from social norms and gender roles. The researcher concludes that effectively promoting CA requires improving farmers' learning, capabilities, and respecting their independence, using more communicative approaches rather than just providing information.
Conservation Agriculture in Haryana India: Past Experiences & Future Plans
Ashok Kumar Yadav, Director General (Agriculture), Government of Haryana, India
A holistic approach to crop production, which encompasses conservation tillage (CT), and also seeks to preserve biodiversity in terms of both flora and fauna. Activities such as Integrated Crop (ICM), Integrated Weed (IWM) and Integrated Pest (IPM) Management form part of Conservation Agriculture (CA)
Conservation agriculture for resource use efficiency and sustainability BASIX
The Green Revolution era focused on enhancing the production and productivity of crops. New challenges demand that the issues of efficient resource use and resource conservation receive high priority to ensure that past gains can be sustained and further enhanced to meet the emerging needs. Extending some of the resource-conserving interventions developed for the agricultural crops are the major challenges for researchers and farmers alike. The present paper shares recent research experiences on resource conservation technologies involving tillage and crop establishment options and associated agronomic practices which enable farmers in reducing production costs, increase profitability and help them move forward in the direction of adopting conservation agriculture.
Three key points:
1. CIMMYT has been conducting research on conservation agriculture (CA) in East and Southern Africa since 2004, working in several countries including Ethiopia, Kenya, Tanzania, Malawi, Mozambique, Zambia, and Zimbabwe.
2. Long-term research trials show significantly higher maize yields under CA systems compared to conventional tillage, with yield increases maintained over 10+ years of research in Zambia, Malawi, and Mozambique.
3. Over 80 publications between 2009-2014 have documented benefits of CA including increased yields, improved soil quality, and reduced risk of crop failure for smallholder farmers in Africa.
This document discusses conservation agriculture and its principles of minimum soil disturbance, permanent organic soil cover, and crop diversification. It summarizes that conservation agriculture, also known as no-till agriculture, can reverse soil degradation and sustainably intensify agricultural production by maintaining soil health and structure. The three principles of conservation agriculture, when practiced with other complementary techniques, provide an appropriate solution to issues of soil erosion, water pollution, and loss of biodiversity caused by conventional tillage agriculture.
Stephen Loss and Hichem Ben Salem presentation during the event "Conservation Agriculture: Overcoming the challenges to adoption and scaling-up" held by IFAD jointly with the International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT)
This document provides an overview of grants from the Gates Foundation's Agricultural Development program between 2008-2015. It lists organizations that received funding, their project names, funding amounts, dates, and brief descriptions of projects focused on improving smallholder farmer productivity and market access in developing countries through activities such as providing better seeds, soil health management, extension services, and market infrastructure/linkages.
The document summarizes the MADE Agricultural Input Intervention program in Nigeria. The program aims to address market failures and improve smallholder farmer productivity and incomes through increased access to quality agricultural inputs and good agricultural practices. It works with private sector partners to develop distribution systems of appropriately sized inputs through agro-dealers and retailers. It also facilitates farmers' access to finance, training on good practices through demonstration plots, and use of mobile technology to disseminate information. As of June 2017, over 74,000 smallholder farmers have participated in on-farm training and over 70,000 have adopted improved practices, leading to increased productivity and incomes.
AGRA was founded with an ambitious vision of a prosperous, equitable and food-secure Africa, achieved through rapid and sustainable agricultural growth driven by increasingly productive and profitable smallholder farming. Its mission is to catalyze an agricultural transformation in Africa – one that assures food and nutritional security and lifts millions out of poverty. Each year, AGRA and its partners, which include public and private sectors organizations and agencies, international research and development agencies, and local institutions, make measurable progress towards this vision and mission.
Improving the effectiveness, efficiency and sustainability of fertilizer use ...Agri Policy
Fertilizer has enormous potential to help Sub-Saharan Africa achieve
food security. But its farmers use less fertilizer than anywhere in
the world. So far it has proved too expensive for many smallholders,
and in some cases its misuse has actually led to the deterioration
of soil fertility. As this briefing explains, to reverse this trend and
to encourage the optimum use of fertilizer, lessons must be learned
from past experience.
Link: http://digital.agripolicyoutreach.org/54545/IMPROVING-THE-EFFECTVENESS-EFFICIENCY-AND-SUSTAINABILTY-OF-FERTILIZER-USE-IN-SUB-SAHARAN-AFRICA/Policy-Brief
EADD is an innovative mix of training, technology, access to markets and supply side economics that puts the farmer in control of the dairy value chain from production to processor.
The African Smallholder Farmers Group (ASFG) submitted a response to a UK parliamentary investigation on integrating smallholder farmers into supply chains. They shared their experience on identifying supply chain opportunities, including marginalized producers, and the essential role of civil society organizations in linking farmers to supply chains. The ASFG recognizes the growing importance of regional markets for crops resilient to climate change. They discuss challenges marginalized farmers face in meeting supply chain standards and recommend targeting women through women-led initiatives and interventions. Civil society organizations play important roles in organizing farmers, conducting market analysis, facilitating certification and standards, and advocating for marginalized smallholder interests.
Nigeria is the world's largest producer of cassava, which accounts for about a third of national output in the Niger Delta region and 34% of farmer household income. However, cassava production in Nigeria is generally inefficient, with low yields compared to other countries. The MADE program aims to address constraints in the cassava value chain in nine Niger Delta states. It is implementing interventions to improve access to inputs, training in good agricultural practices, and linkages between smallholder farmers and processors. Initial results show partnerships with input suppliers and processors, as well as the establishment of 500 demonstration plots reaching over 31,000 farmers. The program expects increased yields and incomes for smallholder farmers through adoption of better practices.
The document summarizes the AgResults Aflasafe Project, which aims to reduce aflatoxin contamination in maize in Nigeria through use of the biological control product Aflasafe. In the first year, four implementers worked with over 1,000 smallholder farmers across three states. Aflatoxin levels were reduced by an average of 3.6 ppb. Implementers sold over 1,000 tons of maize at premium prices. The project plans to scale up significantly in future years to reach thousands more farmers. The overall goals are to improve health, livelihoods and increase availability and consumption of quality maize in Nigeria.
Managing agricultural commercialization for inclusive growth in Sub-Saharan A...Agri Policy
For Sub-Saharan Africa, transforming small-scale farming into viable
commercial farming is central to reducing poverty and increasing
growth. The challenges to achieving this transformation are too great
for smallholder farmers to overcome alone. Yet policies to increase
access to lucrative markets often overlook this fact. This briefing,
based on an extensive review of current approaches, summarizes
the barriers to access for smallholder farmers and suggests strategies
for future success.
http://digital.agripolicyoutreach.org/54552/Managing-agricultural-commercialization-for-inclusive-growth-in-Sub-Saharan-Africa/Policy-Brief
Africa RISING seeks partnership with development institutions for scaling of ...africa-rising
Presented by Mateete Bekunda, Haroon Sseguya and Irmgard Hoeschle-Zeledon at the Africa RISING–CRS (Catholic Relief Services) Tanzania Meeting, Dar es Salaam, 6 March 2017
Grow Africa Case Study Series - IntervalleF Paraiso
This document provides an executive summary and overview of case studies on public-private agriculture investments in Côte d'Ivoire. It discusses Intervalle's partnership with the government and local implementing partner Yaanovel to strengthen rice production. Initial evidence suggests the program is helping farmers increase yields by up to 30-60% and incomes by providing access to markets, inputs, and fair prices. While preliminary results are positive, ongoing monitoring is needed as the program scales up to ensure benefits reach many farmers and are sustainable.
Indian Society of Agribusiness ProfessionalsSunil Khairnar
The Indian Society of Agribusiness Professionals (ISAP) is a non-profit organization that aims to improve livelihoods for small farmers through better access to technology, markets, and expertise. It is the largest network of agriculture professionals in India, with over 15,000 members. Key activities include operating a farmer call center, community radio stations, and programs to increase crop yields, provide skills training, and strengthen market linkages.
ICRISAT Research Program West and Central Africa 2016 Highlights-Strategic st...ICRISAT
Interventions by ICRISAT to stimulate dissemination of improved groundnut seeds and technology research are gathering pace through an inclusive business model linking farmers, NGOs and crop processors. As a result, nearly 460 tons of quality seed of four improved groundnut varieties were produced and injected into Mali’s seed system during the 2015 and 2016 crop seasons, building farmers’ access to quality seed and increasing the availability of seed at community level.
ICRISAT Global Planning Meeting 2019:CGIAR Research Program Grain Legumes and...ICRISAT
The CGIAR Research Program on Grain Legumes and Dryland Cereals Agri-food Systems (CRP GLDC) focused on increasing the productivity, profitability, resilience and marketability of critical and nutritious grain legume and cereal crops grown in Sub Saharan Africa and South Asia.
The document discusses the AgResults Aflasafe Project in Nigeria. The project aims to reduce aflatoxin contamination in maize through the use of biocontrol product Aflasafe. It provides incentives to smallholder farmers through contract farming organizations to adopt Aflasafe and increase maize productivity. The goals are to demonstrate a market pull mechanism model to significantly reduce aflatoxin levels in maize and improve the health and livelihoods of smallholder farmers in Nigeria. Over four years, the project expects to treat over 70,000 hectares of land and produce 490,000 tons of lower aflatoxin maize benefitting 36,000 smallholder farming families.
This document explores the opportunities for Agricultural VAS* and covers emerging best practice on marketing, service design and business modelling. It is primarily addressed to Mobile Network Operators (MNOs), other service providers, and agricultural organisations who are looking to partner and launch Agri VAS.
[*Agricultural Value Added Services (Agri VAS) form part of the Rural VAS portfolio for mobile network operators and VAS providers.]
This document summarizes 24 projects implemented by AGRA's Soil Health Programme across 11 countries in Africa to promote integrated soil fertility management. The projects fall into three categories: beyond demonstrations, where efforts focus on helping farmers access inputs, credit, markets and advice; input supplies, which aim to improve availability of fertilizers and other inputs; and training and education, describing initiatives to train soil specialists and extension workers. The cases demonstrate how combining organic and inorganic fertilizers along with other soil health practices can significantly increase yields for smallholder farmers. They also show how linking farmers to markets through value chains and strengthening farmers' organizations helps address systemic barriers preventing widespread adoption of these techniques. The book analyses the projects and draws lessons around partnerships, equity
CNFA is an international nonprofit organization that works in 23 countries in Africa, Latin America, Eastern Europe, and Central and South Asia. In 2009, CNFA had revenues of $43 million and 400 employees. CNFA partners with organizations like USAID, private sector companies, and foundations to strengthen agricultural value chains and increase incomes through innovative and market-driven programs. CNFA focuses on improving access to inputs, financing, markets and technology while empowering smallholder farmers, especially women.
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UniBRAIN is an emerging network of African agribusiness incubators that aims to strengthen university-private sector linkages and spur socio-economic growth. It is coordinated by FARA and includes incubators focusing on commodities like coffee, banana, sorghum, and livestock. The network seeks to commercialize agricultural technologies, produce entrepreneurial graduates, and identify investment opportunities in agriculture. By harnessing youth and universities, UniBRAIN hopes to enable job creation and income growth through sustainable agribusiness development across Africa.
Similar to BMGF - Agricultural Development Grant Overview (20)
The document outlines new initiatives in Indian agriculture for the 11th five-year plan period, including strengthening programs for pulses and oilseed production, providing tax concessions and credit to promote mechanization and infrastructure, and addressing challenges like sustained production, risk mitigation, and efficient markets. Key strategies include a four-pronged approach focusing on production, processing, credit, and reducing waste; revamping pulses programs; increasing funds for eastern states; and developing regional strategies tailored to agro-climatic zones. Proper implementation of these targeted interventions is seen as critical to achieving agricultural growth goals.
23 25 jan 2013 csisa kathmandu acclerated mechanisation lessons from banglad...CSISA
This document summarizes lessons learned from Bangladesh's experience with agricultural mechanization. It notes that Bangladesh has seen widespread adoption of mechanization through two-wheeled tractors and shallow tubewell irrigation. Private sector investment was key, selecting affordable Chinese diesel pumps and tractors that smallholders could access. This led to intensification, higher productivity, and rural employment growth. Complementarity between 2WT and 4WT technologies was emphasized. Expanding mechanization of other crop activities like planting, harvesting and processing was also discussed.
23 25 jan 2013 csisa kathmandu b ihar eup impact pathway andyCSISA
The document outlines several impact pathways and primary outcomes for initiatives in the Bihar and Eastern Uttar Pradesh regions of India. It discusses scaling up partnerships and coordination with other organizations, developing business models and providing training. The primary goals are to have more women entrepreneurs providing agricultural services, new seed entrepreneurs expanding production and market access, and emerging mechanized service entrepreneurs strengthened through training. Public-private partnerships would also help strengthen agronomy networks to improve weed control, fertilizer use, and other practices.
23 25 jan 2013 csisa kathmandu engaging sh gs ilri arindamCSISA
The document discusses ILRI's work with self-help groups (SHGs) in Bihar, India to improve dairy farming. Key points:
1) ILRI collaborates with SHGs to conduct improved dairy feed preparation and distribution trials reaching over 400 farmers, including 109 women farmers.
2) The program works with the Lakshmi Alp Bachat SHG which leads in improved feed preparation and distribution.
3) ILRI's ongoing work plan is to collaborate mainly with SHGs, identify potential SHGs, and help establish feed mixer grinders to manufacture balanced dairy feeds and provide a revolving fund. The goal is to revive inactive SHGs and expand the program to other blocks.
This document discusses the changing roles of women in the agriculture sector in South Asia. It notes that populations are aging rapidly, with the average age of farmers in Bangladesh rising from 44 to 52 between 1988 and 2010. Rural out-migration of young people is also increasing. As a result, there is a growing labor shortage for agriculture. The roles of women are expanding to help address this, with data showing increases in the number of days women work in rice cultivation activities in Bangladesh, India, and Nepal. However, women still participate less than men in many activities like training and workshops. The document calls for more innovative approaches and gender-sensitive mechanization and technologies to support the important roles of women smallholders in agriculture.
23 25 jan 2013 csisa kathmandu ict possibilities poornimaCSISA
This document discusses initiatives around e-agriculture and ICT in India. It identifies some key challenges with traditional tech-heavy and cost-intensive extension models, including lack of infrastructure, one-way transmission of information, and inability to track adoption of technologies. Potential solutions proposed include making approaches more tech-inclusive, cost-light by sharing resources, and shifting the onus to local partners. The document also explores questions around influencers to farmers, making processes more needs-based and interactive, and how to know technologies are being adopted. It outlines a triple helix model for ICT in extension and various government and private initiatives. Key knowledge sources for farmers are identified along with potential partnerships and pilots for Odisha
23 25 jan 2013 csisa kathmandu lessons from scaleup of zt bihar shahnawazCSISA
1) The document discusses partnerships between the CSISA project teams in Bihar and Eastern Uttar Pradesh with state government departments and NGOs to promote zero-tillage (ZT) practices.
2) It provides data on the number of ZT service providers contacted by the project in different districts, with the largest numbers in Arah (259 providers) and Begusarai (84 providers) in Bihar.
3) The project emphasized quality demonstrations and hands-on training for farmers to promote adoption of ZT, as well as using various approaches like farmer advisors, SMS, videos, and exposure visits to disseminate the technology.
23 25 jan 2013 csisa kathmandu new business models aanandCSISA
This document discusses demand aggregation and services for smallholder farmers. It provides three examples: [1] A laser land-leveling service provider in Eastern Uttar Pradesh who struggled to serve smallholders due to difficulties with demand aggregation and fee collection; [2] The Noorpur Bet Producers Cooperative Society in Punjab that aggregates over 1,000 smallholder households to provide services and generate profits; [3] Digital Green's use of video to aggregate smallholders and provide agricultural information and services. The document emphasizes the importance of aggregating smallholders to make profitable businesses that can provide them valuable services.
23 25 jan 2013 csisa kathmandu obj 1 planning- big picture etienneCSISA
This document discusses plans for the CSISA project, which aims to increase food security in South Asia through sustainable intensification of cereal systems. Key points:
1) The project will establish "innovation hubs" across South Asia to test technologies like conservation agriculture, precision nutrient management, and stress-tolerant varieties.
2) These hubs aim to address challenges facing smallholders like climate change, water scarcity, and soil degradation, in order to boost yields while safeguarding the environment.
3) By closing yield gaps and improving resilience, the project intends to help meet rising food demand in the face of threats like groundwater depletion and effects of climate change on agriculture.
23 25 jan 2013 csisa kathmandu odisha c.m. khandaCSISA
This document provides an overview of planning and initial activities in Odisha, India. It summarizes key facts about Odisha's geography, climate, land use, crops production, and challenges facing rice cultivation. It then outlines initial project activities including demonstrations of zero-tillage practices for mustard and maize, training farmers on mechanization, selecting sites for nutrient management experiments, and immediate plans to sow green gram using a zero-till seed drill and conduct demonstrations on mechanical transplanting.
23 25 jan 2013 csisa kathmandu overview eup bihar dr malikCSISA
The document provides an overview of activities in the Bihar and Eastern Uttar Pradesh hubs (EUPH) of the Cereal Systems Initiative for South Asia (CSISA) project. It discusses crop production systems, hub domains, partnerships between organizations, challenges faced, and opportunities for improving yields and incomes. Priority interventions are identified for rice, wheat, and cropping systems that target higher productivity, water savings, profits, and sustainability through techniques like laser land leveling, direct seeded and hybrid rice, zero tillage, and intensification through triple cropping and intercropping.
23 25 jan 2013 csisa kathmandu partnership issues noelCSISA
This document discusses key considerations for entering partnerships, including having common interests and perceived benefits outweighing costs. It outlines factors that enhance partnership impacts such as direct community contact and monitoring/evaluation. Summarizing different state's targets and extension approaches of organizations like NGOs, the document proposes competitive partner selection and analyzing entry points from farmer perspectives.
23 25 jan 2013 csisa kathmandu ph assessment bihar al schmidleyCSISA
The document summarizes a coordination meeting for the Cereal Systems Initiative for South Asia (CSISA) project. It discusses initial findings from a postharvest assessment in Bihar, India. Key findings include high postharvest losses from manual harvesting, drying, threshing and storage practices. Recommendations include piloting mechanical threshing options, developing a postharvest activity plan, and focusing initial efforts on a few key areas while capturing lessons learned. The overall goal is to enhance food security and incomes by reducing postharvest losses in the rice value chain in Bihar and Odisha, India.
23 25 jan 2013 csisa kathmandu ppp dealer training ravikanthCSISA
The document discusses the potential for public-private partnerships (PPPs) in agriculture through training of input dealers, as input dealers have a large network reaching many small farmers but generally lack formal agricultural education; it proposes that organizations like CSISA could partner with input suppliers to provide training to dealers on basic agronomy practices and technologies to strengthen their ability to disseminate information and improve farmers' access to knowledge.
23 25 jan 2013 csisa kathmandu segmenting training priorities k ambij and v....CSISA
This document outlines training priorities and the potential role of certification for input dealers, service providers, state extension, and KVKs. The key training priorities include crop-specific training on seed treatment, varietal selection, weed management, fertilizer management, pesticide application techniques, and pest management. Trainings should be organized twice a season and include literature in local languages. The potential role of certification includes increasing knowledge, confidence, recognition, credibility, quality of services, and business opportunities through connecting with different knowledge sharing organizations. Government agencies should be involved for effective certification implementation.
23 25 jan 2013 csisa kathmandu ssnm ipni kaushikCSISA
This document discusses establishing site-specific nutrient management (SSNM) in South Asia. It explains that plant nutrient availability varies spatially and temporally due to factors like genesis, topography, and cropping/fertilization history. SSNM aims to improve productivity, nutrient use efficiency, soil fertility, and farm income through spatially and temporally managing soil nutrients. The Nutrient Expert decision support tool was developed to generate simple, location-specific fertilizer recommendations for individual fields based on crop yield targets and nutrient balances. Large-scale validation trials showed Nutrient Expert recommendations improved yields, profits, and nutrient stewardship over existing farmer practices. Plans for 2013 include expanding Nutrient Expert to additional crops/systems and dissemin
23 25 jan 2013 csisa kathmandu technology adoption takashiCSISA
This document discusses a study on technology adoption being conducted by CSISA. [1] The study aims to explain technologies promoted by CSISA, describe adoption activities, and identify constraints to adoption. [2] Key technologies include direct seeded rice, machine transplanting of rice, zero tillage wheat, and land labeling. [3] The study will survey 300 farmers in Uttar Pradesh and Bihar who previously used direct seeded rice to understand reasons for discontinuing its use. Outputs will include ex-ante analyses of expected gains from new technologies and examples of how psychological constructs influence adoption decisions.
23 25 jan 2013 csisa kathmandu agro-advisory services surabhiCSISA
Mobile networks are increasingly penetrating rural India and present an opportunity to deliver agricultural advisories to farmers. Major models of agro-advisory services in India include voice-based services through mobile phones, SMS-based services, and internet-based services. A survey found that 41% of farmers use mobile phones to access agricultural information and they perceive benefits such as better market connectivity, prices, and yields from doing so.
Strategic tillage can help address multiple constraints in no-till farming systems. While no-till adoption is high due to various benefits, Australian farmers have taken a pragmatic approach, using strategic tillage in some cases. Further improving productivity will require continued evidence-based innovation to address remaining biological constraints in no-till systems like diseases and herbicide resistant weeds.
This document summarizes the preliminary experiences from implementing the Sustainable Intensification of Maize-Legume Systems for Eastern and Southern Africa (SIMLESA) project in Mozambique. It discusses the goals of promoting conservation agriculture and increasing yields through maize-legume systems. It describes the initial trials conducted in 6 communities, challenges faced around weed management, equipment functionality, and extension training, and lessons learned that will inform future project activities.
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During the budget session of 2024-25, the finance minister, Nirmala Sitharaman, introduced the “solar Rooftop scheme,” also known as “PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana.” It is a subsidy offered to those who wish to put up solar panels in their homes using domestic power systems. Additionally, adopting photovoltaic technology at home allows you to lower your monthly electricity expenses. Today in this blog we will talk all about what is the PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana. How does it work? Who is eligible for this yojana and all the other things related to this scheme?
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BMGF - Agricultural Development Grant Overview
1. AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT
GRANT OVERVIEW
The foundation’s Agricultural Development initiative works with a wide range of partners to increase opportunities for millions of small farmers in the developing world
to boost their yields, increase their incomes, and build better lives. We take a comprehensive approach—from investing in improved seeds and healthy soil to supporting
effective farm management practices and expanding small farmers’ access to markets. We also support efforts to improve data and policies that can benefit small farmers.
This list contains all closed and active grants in our Agricultural Development portfolio.
PRODUCTIVITY TOOLS AND MARKET ACCESS
GRANTEE PROJECT NAME AMOUNT (U.S.) START DATE END DATE DESCRIPTION
Acumen Fund, Inc. Acumen Agricultural Facility $6,739,795 2009 2012 This grant provides capital and capacity building to
entrepreneurs in East Africa and South Asia in an effort
to improve smallholders' access to agricultural inputs
and equipment.
Agribusiness Systems Sunhara India: Improve $4,075,918 2009 2012 This project seeks to improve horticulture production
International Horticulture Production practices and increase smallholder incomes in India
Practices and Increase through farmer outreach efforts to improve production
Incomes by Linking Farmers and post-harvest practices, linkages to new sources
to a Diverse Set of Buyers of market information and distribution channels, and
the provision of information and access to finance and
technology for women farmers.
Alliance for a Green AGRA Market Access $28,000,000 2010 2014 This reinvestment in the Market Access Program
Revolution in Africa (AGRA) Program Reinvestment continues efforts to increase the income of smallholder
farmers marketing staple food crops.
Alliance for a Green AGRA Market Access $15,000,000 2008 2010 This grant initiated the AGRA Market Access Program to
Revolution in Africa (AGRA) Program improve market infrastructure for small farmers in Africa.
GLOBAL DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM | APRIL 2011 www.gatesfoundation.org | 1
2. PRODUCTIVITY TOOLS AND MARKET ACCESS (CONT.)
GRANTEE PROJECT NAME AMOUNT (U.S.) START DATE END DATE DESCRIPTION
Alliance for a Green Farm Organization Support $6,700,000 2010 2015 To increase smallholder farmer incomes, this support
Revolution in Africa (AGRA) Centre for Africa (FOSCA) center aims to build the technical, organizational and
management capabilities of farmers’ organizations. It will
also seek to enhance institutional linkages among farmer
organizations in Mali, Tanzania, Mozambique, and Ghana.
Alliance for a Green AGRA Program for African $100,000,000 2006 2011 This project links training and support to national breeding
Revolution in Africa (AGRA) Seed Systems (PASS) programs that use conventional breeding with investment
in private sector seed production and distribution to
provide access to seed of new crop varieties to small
farmer in 13 Sub-Saharan African countries.
Alliance for a Green AGRA Soil Health Program $164,580,000 2007 2013 This program will help build a sustainable foundation
Revolution in Africa (AGRA) for the agricultural sector growth by restoring African
soil fertility through the use of improved soil fertility
management practices and fertilizers that stably
increase crop productivity.
American Institutes for Farmer Voice Radio $9,969,232 2009 2013 This project supports the creation of a network of radio
Research in the Behavioral broadcasters, farmer groups, knowledge partners,
Sciences ministries of agriculture, and the private sector to
provide smallholder farmers with accurate, relevant
and timely agricultural information in Kenya, Malawi,
Zambia, Mali, Ghana, and Tanzania.
Association for Progressive South African Mobile $132,224 2009 2009 This grant developed a proposal aimed at strengthening
Communications Solutions for African the work of specific grantees through mobile phone
Agriculture applications. It sought to leverage the mobile technology
system in South Africa to serve the information and
communication needs of the agricultural development
community.
BAIF Development Research Strategic Planning $182,152 2008 2008 This grant supported strategic planning for a scalable
Foundation for Upscaling of Dairy and profitable business model to deliver high-
Husbandry-Based quality cattle breeding services to smallholder and
Sustainable Livelihoods landless farmers in India. The project also studied
ways to develop stronger market linkages with the
dairy industry, explored ways to reduce the cost per
beneficiary served, and enhanced farmer incomes by
developing a package of livestock services.
GLOBAL DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM | APRIL 2011 www.gatesfoundation.org | 2
3. PRODUCTIVITY TOOLS AND MARKET ACCESS (CONT.)
GRANTEE PROJECT NAME AMOUNT (U.S.) START DATE END DATE DESCRIPTION
BAIF Development Research Determining a Financially $6,248,633 2009 2015 This project works to test different models to determine
Foundation Sustainable Model for a financially sustainable model for delivering livestock
Delivering Artificial artificial insemination services and other inputs to poor
Insemination Services and dairy farmers in India, including women, to improve the
Other Inputs to Poor Farmers genetics and productivity of their animals and increase
in India farmers' incomes.
Bioversity International Agricultural Geospatial $1,766,369 2009 2010 This grant worked to improve small farmers’ access
Information Leveraging to information to enhance productivity by designing,
Environment (AGILE) specifying, costing, and planning to establish agricultural
mapping platforms for Africa.
CARE Strengthening the Dairy $5,250,000 2007 2011 This project works to improve the livelihoods of small
Value Chain in Bangladesh dairy farmers, mostly women, in northwest Bangladesh
by aggregating producers to increase their access to
extension services; increasing their access to quality
animal health services, artificial insemination services,
and other inputs; and linking them to formal and informal
marketing systems.
Centro Internacional de African Soil Information $15,240,724 2009 2012 This project will create an information system comprised
Agricultura Tropical Service (AfSIS) of a high-resolution functional soil map of Africa and
associated data. It will also provide recommendations
for soil fertility management to inform soil improvement
strategies by stakeholders in African development,
including farmer organizations and policymakers.
Centro Internacional Orange Fleshed Sweet $6,000,000 2005 2010 This project worked to reduce vitamin A deficiency by
de Agricultura Tropical Potato Reaching End Users developing marketing and distribution strategies for
the orange-fleshed sweet potato—a nutrient-dense,
biofortified food containing high amounts of beta-carotene.
Centro Internacional de Extension Manual and $281,055 2009 2009 This project developed and published a comprehensive
Agricultura Tropical Reference Text for Integrated review and reference book, “Integrated Soil Fertility
Soil Fertility Management Management in Africa.”
CNFA Commercial Strengthening $2,990,964 2008 2012 This project aims to increase smallholder cocoa
of Smallholder Cocoa producers’ adoption of improved inputs and farm
Production Project (CSSCPP) management practices through a collaboration with a
private-sector input supplier and a well-established
farmers organization.
GLOBAL DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM | APRIL 2011 www.gatesfoundation.org | 3
4. PRODUCTIVITY TOOLS AND MARKET ACCESS (CONT.)
GRANTEE PROJECT NAME AMOUNT (U.S.) START DATE END DATE DESCRIPTION
Cooperative League Cotton Value Chain $3,858,858 2009 2011 This project aims to improve the cotton value chain in
of the USA Improvement in Central central Mozambique and increase smallholder farmer
Mozambique profits by increasing yields, diversifying the farming
system, providing literacy and business training, and
linking farmers to markets.
Deutsche Gesellschaft Competitive African Cashew $25,374,840 2009 2013 This project seeks to develop competitive African cashew
für Internationale Value Chains for Pro-Poor value chains to increase income for poor farmers by
Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH Growth improving the productivity and quality of raw cashew nut
production, promoting African cashew processing, and
improving market linkages.
Deutsche Investitions- und Competitive African Cotton $24,400,000 2009 2012 This project seeks to develop competitive African cotton
Entwicklungssgesellschaft for Pro-Poor Growth value chains by strengthening the capacity of small
mbH cotton farmers to increase their productivity, diversify
their crops, increase food production, facilitate access to
microcredit, and establish sustainable business linkages.
Digital Green Foundation Participatory Video and $2,861,910 2008 2012 This grant seeks to test an agricultural extension
Mediated Instruction for method involving the production of videos featuring
Agricultural Extension local farmers and their innovative agricultural practices.
The grantee is training, supporting, and managing
local partners to produce and catalog of videos, while
creating a platform for global accessibility and local
repurposing of video content.
Farm Concern International Improving Domestic $5,596,772 2010 2015 This project works to increase smallholder farmer
Marketing of Horticulture and trader incomes in targeted regions of Kenya,
Products Tanzania, Rwanda, and Malawi by aggregating farmer
communities to develop skills, meet consumer demands
in horticulture, and facilitate producer-wholesaler
relationships.
Food & Agricultural Research Animal Health Services $5,188,438 2010 2015 This project works to increase the incomes of poor
Management Limited Franchising Business for livestock owners in Kenya and improve animal welfare
the Delivery of Vaccines and and food security by establishing veterinary franchises
Pharmaceuticals in Kenya offering affordable veterinary drugs, vaccines, diagnostic
tests, feed, and other inputs.
GLOBAL DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM | APRIL 2011 www.gatesfoundation.org | 4
5. PRODUCTIVITY TOOLS AND MARKET ACCESS (CONT.)
GRANTEE PROJECT NAME AMOUNT (U.S.) START DATE END DATE DESCRIPTION
Global Alliance for Livestock Protecting Livestock – Saving $22,515,040 2008 2011 This project seeks to improve the incomes and nutrition
Veterinary Medicines Human Life of poor livestock keepers in Sub-Saharan Africa and
South Asia by developing vaccines that address major
livestock diseases and by creating a business plan to
reach livestock owners making less than $1 per day.
Grameen Foundation USA Building and Scaling the $4,690,418 2009 2012 This project aims to reduce the adoption cost of new
Community Knowledge agricultural practices and increase farmer income by
Worker Network developing a Community Knowledge Worker Network
using mobile phones to increase the reach of agricultural
information in Uganda.
GSMA Foundation Farmer Helpline $2,985,090 2009 2011 This project engages the mobile phone industry to
accelerate the availability of farmer helplines for
smallholder farmers. It aims to increase the quality of
a farmer helpline in India and use lessons learned to
catalyze farmer helpline initiatives in South Asia and
East Africa.
Hanns R. Neumann Stiftung Building a Coffee Farmers’ $3,999,894 2009 2013 This project provides small farmers with technical
Alliance in Uganda assistance in coffee farm management practices and
organizes farmers to enable them to capture a greater
portion of the value of their crops through improved
quality and marketing.
Heifer Project International, East Africa Dairy $42,850,000 2007 2011 This project aims to increase the incomes of small dairy
Inc. Development farmers by targeting interventions along the dairy value
chain to link farmers in Kenya, Rwanda, and Uganda
to growing milk markets. Specifically, it works with
farmer-owned chilling plants and informal collection
points to improve their businesses and create “hubs”
of services, including animal health and artificial
insemination services.
IDEO Interactive Platform for the $499,979 2010 2012 This grant adapts and disseminates the Human-Centered
Human-Centered Design Design Toolkit to agricultural project planners and
Toolkit designers to encourage peer-to-peer learning about
farmer-centered program and technology design.
GLOBAL DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM | APRIL 2011 www.gatesfoundation.org | 5
6. PRODUCTIVITY TOOLS AND MARKET ACCESS (CONT.)
GRANTEE PROJECT NAME AMOUNT (U.S.) START DATE END DATE DESCRIPTION
International Bank for Global Agriculture and Food $30,000,000 2010 2012 This grant contributes to a global trust fund that supports
Reconstruction and Security Program (GAFSP) efforts to improve agricultural productivity and food
Development security in the developing world.
International Development Rural Prosperity Initiative $7,315,925 2011 2013 This initiative enables smallholder adoption of micro-
Enterprises (RPI), Phase II irrigation technologies to produce high-value horticulture
crops for commercial markets.
International Development Connecting Dollar-a-Day $14,244,609 2009 2010 This project developed and sought to improve water
Enterprises Farmers to Affordable control technologies by linking impoverished farmers to
Small-Plot Irrigation and markets and affordable small-plot irrigation technologies.
Markets, Rural Prosperity
Initiative (RPI)
International Development India MicroIrrigation: $27,116,863 2007 2011 This project seeks to increase the incomes of small farm-
Enterprises Enabling Smallholder ers by developing and marketing a value chain of afford-
Prosperity able micro-irrigation technologies, training farmers to use
micro-irrigation, and linking farmers to high-value crops.
International Water Agricultural Water $9,012,826 2009 2011 This project analyzes the agricultural landscape in six
Management Institute Management (AWM) countries in Africa and three states in India to assess the
Landscape Analysis feasibility and potential impacts of agricultural water
management interventions.
Iowa State University of Seed Policy Enhancement in $1,459,460 2010 2013 This project is designed to facilitate access to seed
Science and Technology African Regions of improved varieties for small farmers in selected
African countries. It aims to enable the implementation
of agreed-on variety release procedures and develop
mechanisms to address foundation seed needs by
creating mechanisms for access to new varieties.
KickStart International KickStart in Tanzania — $8,196,637 2009 2010 This project promoted the sale of small-scale irrigation
Helping People Out of pumps to farmers in Tanzania by supporting efforts to
Poverty Using Small-Scale drive down the cost of pumps and increase local partner
Pump Technologies participation.
Landesa Micro-Land Ownership for $6,728,806 2008 2013 This project works with the governments of Orissa and
India’s Landless Agricultural West Bengal to provide secure tenure to a profitable mi-
Laborers cro-plot of land to poor, landless women and their families.
GLOBAL DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM | APRIL 2011 www.gatesfoundation.org | 6
7. PRODUCTIVITY TOOLS AND MARKET ACCESS (CONT.)
GRANTEE PROJECT NAME AMOUNT (U.S.) START DATE END DATE DESCRIPTION
Massachusetts Institute of Agricultural Technology $4,465,071 2009 2015 This initiative seeks to identify the most effective ways
Technology Adoption Initiative of disseminating appropriate agricultural technologies
to small farmers by designing and testing cost effective
strategies that increase adoption.
National Peace Corps Africa Rural Connect, Phase II $498,693 2009 2011 This project supports the development and expansion
Association of Africa Rural Connect, a web-based social network
focused on addressing agricultural development in
Sub-Saharan Africa.
NetHope Weather Information for $334,676 2010 2011 This grant supports business plan development for
Development (WIND): an initiative to increase reliable weather and climate
Support Planning and information for farmers throughout Africa.
Business Plan Development
Pride Africa Making the Value Chain $748,463 2009 2010 This project aimed to support smallholder farmers
Work for Smallholder in western Kenya by developing a value chain for
Farmers in Kenya sunflower oilseed; facilitating credit access; and linking
smallholders to inputs, markets, and financing.
Professional Assistance for Developing Farm-Based $9,693,389 2009 2013 This project seeks to increase access to inputs, services,
Development Action Livelihoods in Endemically and technologies in poor regions of India by developing
Poor Regions of India community-based watershed management and
mobilizing poor rural women into self-help groups.
Purdue University Hermetic Storage for $11,414,417 2007 2012 This project works to minimize post-harvest cowpea
Cowpea in West and Central losses in West and Central Africa by educating
Africa smallholder farmers on the use of triple-layer storage
bags, and supporting the establishment of a sustainable
supply chain to ensure local access to the bags.
Rainforest Alliance, Inc. New Business Models $5,277,660 2007 2011 This action-research project, coordinated by the
for Sustainable Trading Sustainable Food Lab, consists of four pilot projects
Relationships testing business models that are based on shared risks,
responsibilities, and benefits among value chain actors,
with the goal of enabling small farmers to participate in
international markets.
Root Capital Inc. Finance for Small and $10,000,000 2009 2013 This loan provides capital to rural enterprises that
Growing Rural Businesses connect smallholders to markets. Note: this loan is
in Africa accompanied by a supporting grant.
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8. PRODUCTIVITY TOOLS AND MARKET ACCESS (CONT.)
GRANTEE PROJECT NAME AMOUNT (U.S.) START DATE END DATE DESCRIPTION
Root Capital Inc. Finance for Small and $4,000,000 2009 2013 This grant supports our loan to Root Capital to provide
Growing Rural Businesses rural enterprises with technical assistance and
in Africa connections to commercial finance providers to promote
their growth and sustainability.
TechnoServe, Inc. Soy Value Chains: Linking $8,000,000 2010 2014 This project aims to link small-scale soy producers to
Small-Scale Soy Producers buyers, including feed processors, in Mozambique and
to Industrial Feed Processors Zambia. It works to introduce soy into crop rotations,
develop risk mitigation tools, increase soybean production,
and develop models to link farmers to markets.
TechnoServe, Inc. Increasing Farmer Incomes $7,430,302 2009 2013 This project aims to increase annual smallholder incomes
From Fruit in East Africa from fruit production by developing fruit and fruit juice
Through Integrated hubs in Sub-Saharan Africa. It helps local small-scale
Interventions in Production fruit farmers organize farmer groups that are providing
and Processing training, access to inputs, credit, and market information.
They are also helping larger commercial hubs coordinate
bulk sales of members’ produce.
TechnoServe, Inc. Doubling Coffee Incomes in $46,955,200 2007 2011 This project works to develop East Africa's comparative
East Africa advantage in specialty coffee through interventions
designed to improve quality, increase production, and link
smallholders to specialty coffee buyers.
TechnoServe, Inc. Soybean Productivity $132,139 2009 2010 This project aimed to enhance soybean productivity
Enhancement in Southeast by developing a scalable and profitable business
Rajasthan model that delivers training and credit to smallholder
soy farmers in India and developing stronger market
linkages with soy processors.
The Green Belt Movement Community Dam Projects in $110,000 2008 2008 This grant supported proposal development to construct
International Semi-Arid Areas of Kenya small, low-cost sand dams that better allow smallholder
farmers to deal with erratic and scarce rainfall.
United Nations Development Expansion of Successful $18,999,839 2007 2012 This project seeks to improve women's income by
Program Poverty Reduction and installing multifunctional platforms and increasing
Women's Empowerment management capacity among women's groups in four
Models in West Africa countries in West Africa.
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9. PRODUCTIVITY TOOLS AND MARKET ACCESS (CONT.)
GRANTEE PROJECT NAME AMOUNT (U.S.) START DATE END DATE DESCRIPTION
United Nations Program Increase Smallholder $493,500 2008 2010 This project aimed to inform policymakers about market
on HIV/AIDS Production Through opportunities for smallholder farmers to supply food to TB,
Structured Demand HIV, and orphan and vulnerable children (OVC) programs.
It identified potential partners, analyzed local procurement
models, and concluded that the largest potential of the
themes studied was through OVC programs.
United Nations World Food Local Procurement: $1,101,365 2009 2011 Through the World Food Program’s REACH partnership,
Program A Double Benefit of this grant seeks to combat child hunger and
Combating Maternal and undernutrition by investigating and suggesting practical
ChildMalnutrition and ways for smallholder farmers to link to maternal and
Enhancing Market Linkages child feeding programs.
for Smallholder Farmers
United Nations World Food Purchase for Progress $66,131,200 2009 2013 This project seeks to increase smallholder farmers'
Program incomes by launching a program that connects farmers
to World Food Program purchasing.
United Nations World Food Home-Grown School Feeding $1,100,848 2007 2008 This grant sought to develop a conceptual and
Program operational framework for home-grown school feeding
that has the potential to create local demand for food,
stimulate local production, and develop local skills.
University of Greenwich, Cassava: Adding Value for $12,334,732 2008 2013 This project works to improve high-quality cassava
Natural Resources Institute Africa (C:AVA) flour value chains and increase incomes of smallholder
farmer households in Ghana, Tanzania, Uganda, Nigeria,
and Malawi. The grantee trains smallholder farmers in
processing methods, facilitates partnerships between
farmers and buyers, and provides technical services to
processing and bakery associations.
World Cocoa Foundation Improving the Livelihoods $22,875,000 2009 2014 This project aims to improve the livelihoods of West
of West African Smallholder African cocoa farmers by improving quality and production
Cocoa Farmers techniques, reducing losses, and engaging group market-
ing arrangements and access to market information.
World University Service of African Farm Radio Results $3,995,720 2010 2014 The second phase of this initiative works to expand
Canada Initiative, Phase II impacts of the first phase by scaling up adoption of best
practices and strengthen the capacity of radio stations to
reach smallholder farmers in Malawi, Ghana, Tanzania,
Uganda, Mali, and Ethiopia.
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10. PRODUCTIVITY TOOLS AND MARKET ACCESS
GRANTEE PROJECT NAME AMOUNT (U.S.) START DATE END DATE DESCRIPTION
World University Service of African Farm Radio Research $4,059,901 2007 2010 This initiative researched best practices for using
Canada Initiative, Phase I radio-based communications to enhance food security
for smallholder farmers in Mali, Ghana, Uganda, and
Tanzania.
World Vision Raising the Incomes of $6,411,770 2008 2014 This project works to raise incomes and develop capacity
Smallholder Farmers in the of small farmers in Angola's central highlands by
Central Highlands of Angola: enabling them to produce quality horticultural products,
A Model Project for Improv- linking them to national markets, and educating them
ing Agricultural Value Chains about processing and marketing practices.
in Post-Conflict Nations
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11. RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT
GRANTEE PROJECT NAME AMOUNT (U.S.) START DATE END DATE DESCRIPTION
Administrators of the Tulane Weather Surfaces: $482,063 2009 2010 This project worked to improve food security and
Educational Fund Agricultural Information economic growth by creating interactive tools that better
System predict temperatures, rainfall, and pest problems.
African Agricultural Water Efficient Maize for $37,758,829 2007 2013 This project seeks to develop drought-tolerant maize
Technology Foundation Africa (WEMA) varieties to benefit smallholder African farmers in
five countries. A portion of this grant funds research
that uses transgenic approaches. (Monsanto is a
subcontractor to AATF on this grant.)
Asian Vegetable Research and Vegetable Breeding and $12,083,990 2010 2011 This project seeks to increase smallholder farmers'
Development Center Seed Systems incomes and improve their health and nutrition by
building the capacity of vegetable breeding and supply
programs to provide an increased supply of well-adapted
vegetable varieties.
Biotechnology and Biological Sustainable Crop Production $8,000,000 2010 2017 This project - funded in partnership with the
Sciences Research Council Research for International governments of India and the United Kingdom —
Development establishes a research program on sustainable crop
production and food security for smallholder farmers in
Sub-Saharan Africa and South Asia.
Catholic Relief Services Great Lakes Cassava $21,876,316 2007 2011 This project aims to improve the cassava harvest for
Initiative small farmers by preventing cassava diseases, improving
farmer-preferred varieties and planting practices, and
developing new technologies for diagnosing and tracking
the disease in national laboratories.
Centro Internacional Double Haploid Breeding for $1,390,571 2010 2013 This project aims to develop a new tool for cassava
de Agricultura Tropical Cassava Enhancement breeders to make it easier and faster for them to breed
improved varieties for African farmers.
Centro Internacional Tropical Soil Biology and $4,825,343 2008 2011 This project aims to develop a system of data on the value
de Agricultura Tropical Fertility Institute of commercial agricultural products in Sub-Saharan
Africa. It identifies which products improve and sustain
crop yields so they can be scaled up.
Centro Internacional de Drought Tolerant Maize for $5,800,000 2006 2007 This project worked to reduce maize farmer's vulner-
Mejoramiento de Maiz y Trigo Africa – Phase I ability and increase their food security by developing and
making available conventionally bred drought-tolerant
maize varieties for client communities in 13 Sub-Saharan
African countries.
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12. RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT (CONT.)
GRANTEE PROJECT NAME AMOUNT (U.S.) START DATE END DATE DESCRIPTION
Centro Internacional de Drought Tolerant Maize for $33,301,753 2007 2011 This project seeks to help small farmers increase maize
Mejoramiento de Maiz y Trigo Africa – Phase II productivity by breeding drought-tolerant maize varieties
in 13 Sub-Saharan African countries.
Centro Internacional de Tropical Legumes I, Phase I $9,650,262 2007 2010 This project worked to improve yields of groundnut, com-
Mejoramiento de Maiz y Trigo mon bean, chickpea, and cowpea by identifying molecu-
lar markers that resist pests, diseases, and drought.
Centro Internacional de Tropical Legumes I, Phase II $8,468,135 2010 2014 This project helps national and international breeding
Mejoramiento de Maiz y Trigo programs accelerate the development of robust new
varieties by strengthening their abilities to use molecular
markers and controlled field screening plots.
Centro Internacional de Integrated Breeding $11,994,250 2009 2014 This project works to provide access to modern breeding
Mejoramiento de Maiz y Trigo Platform technologies and improve plant breeding efficiency in
developing countries by creating a platform of tools,
databases, and services of staple crops in Sub-Saharan
Africa and South Asia.
Centro Internacional de Improved Maize for African $17,309,632 2009 2014 This project seeks to increase maize yields and
Mejoramiento de Maiz y Trigo Soils (IMAS) smallholders’ incomes by developing new maize varieties
that are more nitrogen efficient and adapted to Africa's
nitrogen-deficient soils. A portion of this grant funds
research that uses transgenic breeding. (Pioneer is a
subcontractor to CIMMYT on this grant.)
Chinese Academy of Green Super Rice for the $18,243,636 2008 2011 This project aims to increase rice production by
Agricultural Sciences Resource-Poor of Africa developing and testing new varieties of rice that are
and Asia higher yielding and more resilient.
Cornell University Durable Rust Resistance in $26,830,848 2009 2012 This grant works to protect poor farmers in vulnerable
Wheat (DRRW), Phase I regions by developing improved rust resistant wheat
varieties, funding planning and advocacy efforts,
investigating different approaches to durably protecting
wheat plants from rust diseases, and supporting disease
screening facilities in Kenya and Ethiopia. A portion of
this grant uses transgenic techniques as a research tool.
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13. RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT (CONT.)
GRANTEE PROJECT NAME AMOUNT (U.S.) START DATE END DATE DESCRIPTION
Cornell University Durable Rust Resistance in $25,000,000 2011 2016 This grant works to protect wheat farmers in East Africa
Wheat (DRRW), Phase II and South Asia from the risk of massive crop losses
stemming from wheat rust diseases by engaging in
disease surveillance, screening, breeding, and pre-
breeding activities, while mobilizing international
awareness of the threat and a coordinated global
response building on the Phase I grant.
Diagnostics for All Point of Care Diagnostics $1,988,318 2011 2013 This project supports the development of three
diagnostic tests: bovine pregnancy, milk quality, and
aflatoxin detection.
Donald Danforth Plant BioCassava Plus $5,157,560 2011 2014 This grant aims to develop varieties of cassava with
Science Center enhanced levels of beta carotene and iron for small
farmers in Nigeria, and with beta carotene, iron, and
protein for small farmers in Kenya. A portion of this grant
funds research that uses transgenic breeding.
Donald Danforth Plant Biosafety Resource Network $5,345,895 2008 2012 This project provides technical assistance to researchers
Science Center developing more nutritious varieties of staple crops using
biotechnology. It helps the researchers assess the safety
of their products for human health and the environment.
European Molecular Biology Wheat Rust Genomic $478,458 2010 2012 This project aims to improve crop protection strategies
Laboratory Analysis to Enable Improved through analysis and public data sharing about the
Crop Protection Strategies fungus responsible for wheat stem rust disease.
Hanns R. Neumann Stiftung Farmer 2 Farmer Learning $394,460 2008 2010 This project supported the development of a software
tool to enable farmers and the actors that support them
to make more informed decisions based on robust data
capturing the details of farmers’ investment choices,
outputs, and income.
International Crops Research Harnessing Opportunities for $18,000,000 2009 2013 This project aims to increase yields of sorghum, pearl
Institute for the Semi-Arid Productivity Enhancement millet, and finger millet by developing and delivering
Tropics (HOPE) of Sorghum and improved varieties and management practices
Millets in Sub-Saharan Africa appropriate to the needs of farmers, consumers, and
and South Asia processors in Sub-Saharan Africa and South Asia.
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14. RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT (CONT.)
GRANTEE PROJECT NAME AMOUNT (U.S.) START DATE END DATE DESCRIPTION
International Crops Research Tropical Legumes II $20,480,000 2007 2011 This project works to enhance food security and
Institute for the Semi-Arid increase farmer incomes by developing new varieties of
Tropics tropical legumes.
International Food Policy HarvestPlus II $45,000,000 2009 2013 This project continues to support development and
Research Institute delivery of biofortified staple crops, including maize,
sweet potato, beans, millet, cassava, rice, and wheat,
to reduce micronutrient deficiencies in developing
countries. This phase of work focuses on crop
improvement, nutrition retention, and efficacy studies,
collaborating with institutions. A portion of this grant
funds research that uses transgenic approaches.
International Food Policy HarvestPlus Bridge $8,850,000 2007 2008 This project financed a bridge year for HarvestPlus to
Research Institute transition to a product-focused approach and supported
the research and development of biofortified staple crops
for developing countries. A portion of this grant funds
research that uses transgenic breeding.
International Institute of Cassava Brown Streak $2,424,683 2009 2013 This project supports national research institutes in
Tropical Agriculture Disease Resistance Uganda and Tanzania to develop new varieties of cassava
that are resistant to Cassava Brown Streak Disease to
benefit farmers who rely on cassava as a primary staple
crop. A portion of this grant funds research that uses
transgenic breeding.
International Rice Research Stress-Tolerant Rice for $19,896,653 2007 2011 This project worked to reduce poverty and stabilize
Institute Africa and South Asia rice production by developing rice varieties tolerant to
(STRASA) drought, submergence, salt, iron toxicity, and cold and
then making seed available in Sub-Saharan Africa and
South Asia.
International Rice Research Golden Rice $8,787,000 2011 2014 This grant aims to improve the health of millions across
Institute the Philippines and Bangladesh by developing local
varieties of rice that contain beta carotene. A portion
of this grant funds research that uses transgenic
approaches.
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15. RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT (CONT.)
GRANTEE PROJECT NAME AMOUNT (U.S.) START DATE END DATE DESCRIPTION
International Rice Research Cereal Systems Initiative for $19,593,513 2009 2011 This project aims to decrease hunger and increase
Institute South Asia (CSISA) income for poor farmers in Bangladesh, India, Nepal,
and Pakistan through improved rice, wheat, and maize
varieties; resource conservation technologies; beneficial
policies; and increased capacity for local stakeholders.
International Rice Research C4-Rice $11,017,675 2008 2012 This project aims to increase yields and decrease the
Institute amount of water and fertilizer needed to grow rice
by speeding up the photosynthesis process in the
plant. A portion of this grant funds research that uses
transgenic approaches.
Massachusetts Institute of Catalytic Reduction of $393,706 2009 2012 This project aims to develop a solution to a major
Technology Dinitrogen challenge in synthesizing nitrogen fertilizers using
lower energy and capital costs by testing current
theory about improving the catalytic turnover in the
manufacturing process.
Meridian Institute Innovations for Soil Health $857,391 2008 2010 This project funded a technology assessment process
in Africa and Asia that aims to research and identify technologies to
improve the soil health in Sub-Saharan Africa and
South Asia. It aimed to identify at least two promising
technologies for further investment and development,
as well as describe the risk and benefits of other
technologies with potential.
Meridian Institute Innovations for Agricultural $1,794,802 2009 2010 This project worked to apply emerging science and
Value Chains in Africa: technology to inefficiencies in the African agricultural
Applying Emerging Science value chain.
and Technology to African
Agricultural Value Chain
Inefficiencies
Mikocheni Agricultural Cassava Diagnostics $1,236,383 2008 2011 This research program works to develop improved
Research Institute Research Program understanding of Cassava Mosaic Disease and Cassava
Brown Streak Disease, using detailed surveillance maps
and diagnostic tools. The project strengthens eastern and
southern African research institutions to develop sustain-
able solutions to controlling these viruses. A portion of this
grant uses transgenic breeding as a research tool.
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16. RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT (CONT.)
GRANTEE PROJECT NAME AMOUNT (U.S.) START DATE END DATE DESCRIPTION
National Science Foundation Basic Research to Enable $24,000,000 2009 2015 This competitive award program solicits novel ideas that
Agricultural Development offer the potential to solve critical problems impacting
smallholder farmers in Sub-Saharan Africa. A number
of the projects funded by this partnership will use
transgenic breeding as a research tool.
Regents of the University of Generation of Wheat $346,263 2009 2011 This project tests a strategy to engineer wheat rust
California, Davis Resistant to Multiple Rust immunity based on molecular understanding of the
Diseases Using RNAi disease and ultimately develop wheat varieties that are
resistant to rust diseases that threaten the food supplies
of multiple developing countries. A portion of this grant
funds research that uses transgenic breeding.
Shanghai Institute of Systems Biology Framework $481,388 2010 2012 This project seeks to increase rice growers' income and
Biological Sciences for Engineering C4 Rice reduce poverty and hunger by constructing a roadmap for
building C4 photosynthesis into rice for higher yields and
lower input requirements.
Social Profit Network UV Milk Sterilization $294,671 2008 2009 This project designed and tested small-scale UV-C milk
sterilization prototypes to increase the length of time
milk can be stored on farms and in transit.
Southern African NGO Mobile Technology Solutions $2,957,196 2010 2014 This project seeks to leverage the mobile phone
Network for Small-Scale Agriculture technology sector in South Africa to meet the needs of
in Africa smallholder farmers and other users on the continent.
The grantee intends to develop, implement, and evaluate
a range of mobile phone applications to meet the needs
of agricultural support organizations and to train farmers
and others to use these applications to boost incomes
and increase effectiveness.
The International Potato Sweetpotato Action for $21,250,000 2009 2014 This project aims to produce high-yielding, locally
Center Security and Health in Africa adapted varieties of sweet potato that are resistant to
(SASHA) weevils and have increased levels of vitamin A in order
to reduce childhood mortality and blindness related to
vitamin A deficiency. Varieties will be selected by African
farmers and bred in Africa to help farming families in
Sub-Saharan Africa improve their productivity, incomes,
and nutrition. A portion of this grant funds research that
uses transgenic breeding.
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17. RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT (CONT.)
GRANTEE PROJECT NAME AMOUNT (U.S.) START DATE END DATE DESCRIPTION
United Nations Foundation Securing the Biological Basis $29,911,740 2006 2011 This project works to secure the genetic diversity of crops
of Agriculture and Promoting important to farmers in developing countries by ensuring
Greater Use of Crop Genetic seed samples at gene banks are viable, upgrading
Resources gene bank storage facilities, and improving information
systems so that breeders have access to important traits.
University of Arizona Cassava Genomics: Bridging $1,318,747 2009 2013 This research project develops tools to improve the speed
Foundation the Gap Between Sequence and efficiency of cassava breeding, with an initial focus
and Breeding Applications on enhancing African breeding programs for resistance
to Cassava Brown Streak Disease.
University of Georgia Reducing Disease in $150,000 2010 2011 This project works to combat viral disease affecting
Research Foundation, Inc. Livestock chickens in Africa by producing lines that show
resistance to disease.
University of New England Identifying Appropriate $2,895,698 2010 2012 This project works to determine which types of livestock
Germplasm and Delivery smallholder dairy farmers prefer, and then develops
Mechanism partnerships and a business model to help fill this need.
Wageningen University N2 Africa: Putting Nitrogen $19,204,955 2009 2013 This project aims to increase legume productivity, family
Fixation to Work for nutrition, soil health, cropping systems, and farm income
Smallholder Farmers in for small farmers in Burkina Faso, Mali, Nigeria, Ghana,
Africa Kenya, Rwanda, and Malawi by expanding the use of
selected legumes, proven tools of biological nitrogen
fixation, and sound agronomic principles.
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18. TRAINING, OUTREACH, AND CAPACITY BUILDING
GRANTEE PROJECT NAME AMOUNT (U.S.) START DATE END DATE DESCRIPTION
AfricaBio Agriculture and Technology $270,170 2009 2010 This initiative brought together African civil society
Communication Capacity organizations to identify the most effective means of
Building & Outreach for raising public awareness of agriculture and technology
Africa issues in Sub-Saharan Africa.
African Economic Research Collaborative Master of $6,012,824 2009 2014 This project works to produce a cadre of African
Consortium (AERC) Science in Agricultural and economists and agribusiness professionals able to
Applied Economics (CMAAE) use modern analytical tools to produce fact-based
assessments of agricultural policy and business options.
American Institutes for Farm Radio $590,239 2008 2009 This planning grant supported the development of
Research in the Behavioral a project proposal for the use of radio as a tool for
Sciences interactive extension on a large scale in Africa. It
supported strategy development to reach small farmers,
identifying prospective partners, and developing a plan
for large scale use of radio.
Ashoka Innovations in Agriculture $15,084,305 2008 2013 This project works to reduce poverty and promote
positive social change in rural economies by identifying
and supporting Indian and African social entrepreneurs
in agricultural development.
Asian Vegetable Research General Operating Support $250,000 2010 2011 This grant provides general operating support.
and Development Center
Association of Public and Africa-U.S. Higher Education $200,273 2009 2010 This grant continued support of institutional partnerships
Land-Grant Universities Initiative between African and U.S. higher education institutions by
investing in the initiative's outreach efforts, partnership
brokering, and learning activities.
CAB International African Soil Health $4,529,792 2010 2014 This consortium disseminates information on integrated
Consortium soil fertility management in various formats with the goal
of increasing smallholder farm productivity.
Congressional Hunger Center General Operating Support $24,581 2009 2010 This grant provided general operating support.
Cornell University Scientific Information for $1,797,835 2010 2013 This project seeks to provide scientific information for
Agricultural Education in agricultural education in Africa by installing searchable,
Africa (TEEAL) off-line electronic agricultural libraries at universities in
Sub-Saharan Africa and providing training to faculty and
librarians.
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19. TRAINING, OUTREACH, AND CAPACITY BUILDING (CONT.)
GRANTEE PROJECT NAME AMOUNT (U.S.) START DATE END DATE DESCRIPTION
Ecoagriculture International General Operating Support $275,000 2010 2011 This grant provides general operating support
Inc.
Ecoagriculture International Strengthening the $125,074 2009 2010 This project aimed to strengthen approaches to ecoag-
Inc. Approaches to ricultural landscape management in Africa by develop-
Ecoagriculture Landscape ing a proposal to strengthen capacities and methods
Management in Africa for planning, monitoring, and assessing ecoagriculture
management for smallholder farmers in the East African
highlands and West African Sahelian drylands.
Global Business School Health and Agribusiness $182,205 2010 2011 This project convenes African business school leaders
Network Management and to create fundable strategies for business schools
Leadership Program to effectively play a positive role in the health and
agricultural sectors.
Grameen Foundation USA Sustaining Agriculture: $393,896 2008 2010 This grant supported the creation of a Community
Cultivating the Community Knowledge Worker Network in Uganda to provide
Knowledge Worker communities access to a range of agricultural information.
Imperial College London Home Grown School Feeding $9,588,492 2009 2014 This project aims to increase incomes for smallholder
farmers, create rural jobs, and improve child nutrition
in 10 Sub-Saharan African countries by providing
training and technical support to country-level teams of
stakeholders.
Institute of Development Agricultural Learning and $2,676,910 2010 2011 This grant supports research, methodology development,
Studies Impact Network (ALINe) capacity building and tools for practitioners in the field
of evaluation and measurement in the agricultural
development sector.
International Bank for 2008 Global Development $1,030,900 2008 2009 This competition worked to identify promising, innovative
Reconstruction and Marketplace Competition projects and programs that impact agriculture.
Development
International Center for General Operating Support $4,000,000 2008 2012 This grant provides general operating support to the
Research on Women International Center for Research on Women.
International Centre for Biosafety Capacity Building $3,023,113 2008 2011 This project seeks to improve the ability of African
Genetic Engineering and regulatory bodies to regulate crop biotechnology according
Biotechnology to best international practices and the latest research.
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