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Basic Life Support (BLS) & First aid training
Icebreaker
Approach to
Emergencies
• BLS
• Effective
Communication
Practical
Stations
• BLS practical
• Surgical
emergencies
• Medical
emergencies
Summary
• Question &
Answer
• Red flag signs
• Certificate
Overview
What does First Aid / Basic
Life Support mean to you?
Why should you learn
First Aid / Basic Life Support?
1
I’ll get in trouble
with police if I help
in an accident
2
Someone is
unconscious! I will give
them water/sugar
3
Move a seriously
injured patient
4
You should suck venom
out of a snake bite
5
Put something in the
mouth of a person
with seizure
Wrong beliefs
Which is the bigger Emergency?
Burns in
Kitchen
Unconscious
Patient
Falls
Chest Pain
What will I learn about today?
What is the
biggest
emergency of
them all?
How would you approach
an unconscious patient?
How would you know if the
patient is dead or alive?
BLS Video
Signs of Cardiac Arrest
• Unresponsive
• Not Breathing
• No Pulse
Scene Safety
• Verify Scene
Safety
• For Rescuer &
Victim
Assess Responsiveness
• Tap on both
the shoulders
& ask
• “Are you all
right?”
Call for Help
• Shout for help
• Call 108
• Call AHC Emergency
Number
• Phone Someone
Check Pulse
• Take at least 5
seconds but
not more than
10 seconds
• Check central
pulse
Early CPR
• Start
compression
within 10 sec
of recognition
of arrest
BLS Steps
Chest Compression
Hand Position
Middle of chest on line
connecting two nipples
Chest Compression …
High Quality chest
compressions
Push hard and push fast
Deliver at least 100 to 120
compressions per minute
Compression depth of at least
2 inches / 5 cm
Allow complete Chest recoil
Compression – ventilation ratio
of 30:2
Minimise interruptions
Switch roles every 2 mins
Head tilt – Chin lift
If cervical spine injury
is suspected
Jaw thrust
How to give breaths?
Open Airway
Breathing
Breathing Barrier device
If someone is unconscious but
breathing
pulse
put in recovery position
Recovery position -
VIDEO
Someone is unconscious Someone is unconscious
Summary
breathing
Pulse
Put in recovery position Start CPR
breathing
Pulse
Effective Communication
Example 1
Example 2
Example 3
1 Keep lift open and available on the ground floor
2 If sufficient persons available then 1 person reaches gate to guide ambulance
3 Use help of security cabin - Has emergency material
4 Consider mobilizing or not to mobilize patient to ground floor
How can you help the Medical Team?
Session 2
1. BLS Practical
2. Surgical Emergencies
3. Medical Emergencies
1
2
3
4
5
Assess scene safety
Check Responsiveness
Call for help
Check pulse & breathing for 5-10 seconds
Start CPR
Station 1 : Steps of BLS
Someone is unconscious Someone is unconscious
Summary
breathing
Pulse
Put in recovery position Start CPR
breathing
Pulse
Choking
Choking
Make them cough
Choking – If cannot cough
Session 3
Red Flags
Chest pain
High Fever
Breathlessness
Stroke
Severe headache
Severe abdominal pain Seizure
Loss of consciousness
Red Flags
Depression /
Suicidal thoughts
Summary
1
2
3
4
5
Assess scene safety
Check Responsiveness
Call for help
Check pulse & breathing for 5-10 seconds
Start CPR
Station 1 : Steps of BLS
Someone is unconscious Someone is unconscious
Summary
breathing
Pulse
Put in recovery position Start CPR
breathing
Pulse
How will you respond
in these scenarios?
Scenario 1
Scenario 2
Scenario 3
Q & A time
A H C H
Emergency Phone +91 9924343344
Contact us
જય સચ્ચિદાનંદ
Group
photo

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BLS and first aid training final.pptx

Editor's Notes

  1. Video