Ilmu Biokimia dan Biomolekul yang perlu diketahui

1. Biochemistry and
Biomolecules
Science
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3. Table of contents
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I
IV
II
V
III
VI
Introduction Carbohydrates Proteins
Nucleic acids Biotechnology Conclusion

4. Whoa!
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you introduce yourself, write your email…

5. Introduction
I
You can enter a subtitle here if you need it

6. From molecules to life
Mercury takes a little more than 58
days to complete its rotation, so try
to imagine how long days must be
there! Since the temperatures are so
extreme, albeit not as extreme as on
Venus, Mercury has been deemed to
be non-habitable for humans
Mercury is the closest planet to the
Sun and the smallest one in the entire
Solar System. Contrary to popular
belief, this planet's name has nothing
to do with the liquid metal. Mercury
was, instead, named after the famous
Roman messenger god Mercurius

7. Introduction to biochemistry
Do you know what helps you make your point
crystal clear? Lists like this one:
⬣ They’re simple
⬣ You can organize your ideas clearly
⬣ You’ll never forget to buy milk!
And the most important thing: the audience won’t
miss the point of your presentation

8. What are biomolecules?
Venus has a beautiful name and
is the second planet from the
Sun. It’s hot and has a
poisonous atmosphere
Mercury is the closest planet to
the Sun and the smallest one in
the Solar System—it’s only a bit
larger than the Moon
Organic molecules Inorganic molecules

9. Key aspects of biochemistry
Mercury is the closest
planet to the Sun and the
smallest of them all
Venus has a beautiful
name and is the second
planet from the Sun
Despite being red, Mars
is actually a cold place.
It’s full of iron oxide dust
Chemical
processes
Organic
molecules
Medicine
applications

10. Type of biomolecules
Mars is actually a very
cold place
Venus has extremely
high temperatures
Jupiter is the biggest
planet of them all
Saturn is a gas giant
and has several rings
Carbohydrates
Lipids
Proteins
Nucleic acids

11. Venus is the second
planet from the Sun
Neptune is the farthest
planet from the Sun
Important functions
Mars is actually a very
cold place
Mercury is the closest
planet to the Sun
Saturn is a gas giant with
several rings
Jupiter is the biggest
planet of them all
Give energy Form cell walls Catalyze reactions
Protect organs Cell production Synthesis

12. Awesome
words

13. “This is a quote, words
full of wisdom that
someone important
said and can make the
reader get inspired”
—Someone Famous

14. Biomolecules & processes
Complete the following table with the data required
Function Biomolecules involved Examples of function
Energy source Carbohydrates, fats
Catalysis Accelerate chemical reactions in cells
Genetic information Nucleic acids (DNA and RNA)
Structural support
Provide structure to tissues and organs;
Carbohydrates form cell walls in plants

15. A picture is worth a thousand words

16. A picture always
reinforces
the concept
Images reveal large amounts of data,
so remember: use an image instead of
a long text. Your audience will
appreciate it

17. 98,300,000
Big numbers catch your audience’s attention

18. Jupiter's rotation period
9h 55m 23s
333,000
The Sun’s mass compared to Earth’s
386,000 km
Distance between Earth and the Moon

19. Mercury is the closest
planet to the Sun and the
smallest of them all
Hydrogen
Venus has a beautiful
name and is the second
planet from the Sun
Oxygen
Despite being red, Mars
is actually a cold place.
It’s full of iron oxide dust
Carbon
Most common elements
70% 50%
85%

20. True or false
Read the sentences and decide if they are true or false, then justify your answer
Statement True or false
Enzymes are known to act as a structural component
in cell membranes
False. Enzymes function as biological catalysts,
facilitating and speeding up chemical reactions
in cells
DNA and RNA are both types of nucleic acids involved
in storing and transmitting genetic information
Write your answer here…
Carbohydrates are biomolecules that include sugars,
starches, and cellulose, and they primarily serve as a
long-term energy storage form
Write your answer here…

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24. United States
Russia
England
Countries and investigations
Venus is the second
planet from the Sun
Despite being red, Mars
is a very cold place
Mercury is the closest
planet to the Sun

25. A timeline always works well
Urea synthesis
Venus is the second planet
from the Sun
Inheritance
Mercury is the closest planet
to the Sun
Double helix DNA
Earth is the third planet from
the Sun
Sequencing proteins
Jupiter is the biggest planet
of them all
Polymerase chain
Saturn was named after a
Roman god
CRISPR-Cas9
Neptune is the eighth planet
from the Sun
1828
1865
1953
1977
1985
2012

26. Types of carbohydrates
Carbohydrates
Simple Complex
Starch
Glycogen
Fyber
Monosaccharides
Disaccharide
Glucose, fructose
Maltose, sucrose

27. Characteristics of biomolecules
Biomolecule Type Classification Examples Elements
Carbohydrates Monosaccharides
Monosaccharides,
disaccharides, etc
Glucose, fructose,
sacarose, etc
C, H, O
Lipids Fatty acids
Phospholipids, steroids,
triglycerides, etc
Oleic acid, palmitic
acid, etc
C, H, O
Proteins Amino acids
Fibrous or globular, simple
or conjugate
Keratin, hemoglobin,
actin, collagen
C, H, O, N, S
Nucleic acids Nucleoids DNA, RNA
Adenine, cytosine,
guanine, timine, etc
C, H, O, N, P

28. Most abundant bioelements
Mars is full of
iron oxide dust
Carbon
Saturn has
beautiful rings
Nitrogen
Earth is the
planet with life
Hidrogen
Neptune is far
away from us
Phosphorus
Jupiter is a huge
gas giant
Oxygen
Mercury is a
very small planet
Sulfur
N
S
P
C
H
O

29. Human body’s elements
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Hydrogen
Mercury is the
smallest planet
Carbon
Jupiter is the
biggest planet
Oxygen
Venus has very
high temperatures
Others
Saturn is a gas
giant with rings
7% 1%
63% 24%

30. Multiple choice
Read the following statements, choose the correct option and color it in brown using the fill
color tool
Primary biomolecule source of quick and easily accessible
energy for living organisms
Proteins Carbohydrates Nucleic acids
I
Biomolecule that acts as the hereditary material, storing and
transmitting genetic information
Proteins Carbohydrates Nucleic acids
II

31. DNA and RNA
⬣ Genetic blueprint of life
⬣ Store and transmit hereditary
information from one
generation to another
DNA
⬣ Gene expression and also
protein synthesis
⬣ Transfer genetic information
from DNA
RNA
Function
Nucleic acids
I II

32. Write an essay
The world of biomolecules and biochemistry is interesting! Write a short paragraph about
the importance of biomolecules, their functions and the main bioelements
Type here your text…

33. Conclusions
⬣ Mercury is the closest
planet to the Sun and
the smallest of them all
⬣ Venus has a beautiful
name and is the second
planet from the Sun
⬣ Jupiter is a gas giant
and the biggest planet in
the Solar System
⬣ Saturn is the second-
largest planet in the
Solar System
Conclusion I
Conclusion II
Conclusion III
Conclusion IV

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The Solar System
Saturn
Earth Jupiter
Mercury Mars Venus
Venus is the
second planet
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Mercury is the
closest planet to
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smallest one
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Jupiter is a gas
giant and the
biggest planet in
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Mercury is the closest
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Mercury
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75%
Saturn has rings
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Jupiter is a gas giant
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Mars is very cold
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