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1 of 13
-
1
2
• It is of four major types:
DRY BERI-BERI
WET BERI-BERI
CEREBRAL BERI-BERI
INFANTILE BERI-BERI
3
4
• It develops when diet chronically contains
slightly less than the thiamin requirement
 SYMPTOMS:
1. Poor appetite
2. Peripheral neuropathy
3. Fatigue
4. Severe muscular weakness
5. Deep muscle pain
6. Pain on contact with the skin.
5
6
It develops when the thiamin deficiency is
more severe.
 SYMPTOMS:
It is characterized primarily by:
1. Edema of extremities
2. Heart enlargement
3. Cardiac insufficiency
 OTHER SYMPTOMS:
1. Tachycardia
2. Bradycardia
3. Palpitation.
7
8
It is also called as: WERNICKE-
KORSAKOFF’S SYNDROME.
Caused due to severe deficiency of
Thiamin.
PECULARITY:
Seen most commonly in alcoholics
compared to the general population; the
chronic heavy alcohol consumption
interferes with the intestinal absorption if
thiamin.
9
Also can get worsen by a mutation in
the gene for transketolase that results in
reduced affinity of transketolase for
TPP.
SYMPTOMS:
Gastrointestinal symptoms:
1. Anorexia
2. Nausea
3. Ataxia
10
 Neurological symptoms:
1. Loss of memory
2. Depression
3. Mental confusion
4. Ataxia
 Ophthalmological symptoms:
1. Nystagmus
2. Double vision
 Skeletal symptoms:
1. Peripheral paralysis
2. Muscular weakness
11
12
 Observed in breastfed infants born to mother
suffering from thiamin deficiency.
 The breast milk of these mothers is deficient in
thiamin.
 SYMPTOMS:
1. Cardiac dilation(enlargement of heart)
2. Tachycardia
3. Convulsions
4. Edema
5. Vomiting
6. Abdominal colic
7. In acute condition, infant may die due to cardiac
failure.
13

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Beri beri

  • 1. - 1
  • 2. 2
  • 3. • It is of four major types: DRY BERI-BERI WET BERI-BERI CEREBRAL BERI-BERI INFANTILE BERI-BERI 3
  • 4. 4
  • 5. • It develops when diet chronically contains slightly less than the thiamin requirement  SYMPTOMS: 1. Poor appetite 2. Peripheral neuropathy 3. Fatigue 4. Severe muscular weakness 5. Deep muscle pain 6. Pain on contact with the skin. 5
  • 6. 6
  • 7. It develops when the thiamin deficiency is more severe.  SYMPTOMS: It is characterized primarily by: 1. Edema of extremities 2. Heart enlargement 3. Cardiac insufficiency  OTHER SYMPTOMS: 1. Tachycardia 2. Bradycardia 3. Palpitation. 7
  • 8. 8
  • 9. It is also called as: WERNICKE- KORSAKOFF’S SYNDROME. Caused due to severe deficiency of Thiamin. PECULARITY: Seen most commonly in alcoholics compared to the general population; the chronic heavy alcohol consumption interferes with the intestinal absorption if thiamin. 9
  • 10. Also can get worsen by a mutation in the gene for transketolase that results in reduced affinity of transketolase for TPP. SYMPTOMS: Gastrointestinal symptoms: 1. Anorexia 2. Nausea 3. Ataxia 10
  • 11.  Neurological symptoms: 1. Loss of memory 2. Depression 3. Mental confusion 4. Ataxia  Ophthalmological symptoms: 1. Nystagmus 2. Double vision  Skeletal symptoms: 1. Peripheral paralysis 2. Muscular weakness 11
  • 12. 12
  • 13.  Observed in breastfed infants born to mother suffering from thiamin deficiency.  The breast milk of these mothers is deficient in thiamin.  SYMPTOMS: 1. Cardiac dilation(enlargement of heart) 2. Tachycardia 3. Convulsions 4. Edema 5. Vomiting 6. Abdominal colic 7. In acute condition, infant may die due to cardiac failure. 13