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Bringing Energy Efficiency to the Developing World
- 1. © The Energy Resource Bringing Energy Efficiency Institute to the Developing World Benoit Lebot Benoit.lebot@undp.org 2nd Summer Study of the A2SE Sydney, 28 February 2013
- 2. GHG Emissions 32 Gtons CO2 /year 450 ppm ~+2°C GHG Concentration GHG Sinks (Sequestration 15 Gtons CO2 /year
- 3. Four wedges for a low carbon development path s e Gase Hous reen 1 d in G ehavior Tren Ch ange B Energy Efficiency 2 Renew able E Today RED D& nergy Se ques 3 Low t ratio Car n bon P ath 4 Tomorrow
- 4. Prof. Kaya (World Summit 1992) GHG TOE GDP POP GHG = TOE X GDP X POP X Greenhouse Carbon Gas = Contain Energy x x Wealth x Population Emission
- 5. Prof. Kaya (World Summit 1992) GHG TOE GDP POP GHG = TOE X GDP X POP X by 2050 1/2 = 1/3 x 1/2 x 2 x 3/2 3%/year 2%/year
- 6. Pathway towards a 2°C Global Warming CO2/Cap/year UNDP HDR Objective for 2050: • In the north, -80% in emissions North 16.1 tCO2eq/Cap •In the south, - 20% in emissions 2050 Target South Today World Average 50% 4.2 tCO2eq/Cap Global Emissions 2007 2020 2050
- 7. A pressing need for global GHG mitigation
- 10. Sustainable Energy for All Energy transforms our life, our economies, our planet. © The Energy Resource Institute www.sustainableenergyforall.org
- 11. SE4ALL initiative will mobilize global action to supports three interlinked objectives to be reached by 2030: • Ensuring universal access to modern energy services • Doubling the global rate of improvement in energy efficiency • Doubling the share of renewable energy
- 12. Special Issues related to Developing Countries • Remove $ subsidies on conventional energy • Urban Population to double by 2030 in numerous developing countries ⇒Embed EE in new Infrastructures: transport, buildings, network ⇒Design Energy network to decentralized Renewable Energy ⇒EE building codes Synergism between Adaptation & Mitigation 12
- 14. Special Issues related to Developing Countries • Power outage is an extra complication to EE • Decentralized Energy Systems: Opportunity for advanced energy efficiency • Example: Combining PV with the most advanced EE design in refrigeration systems 14
- 15. In conclusion • EE needs to be brought to the international Climate Change debate & communities • 2014-2024 the UN Decade of Sustainable Energy for All • 2015, COP20 in Paris: our chance for bringing EE on top of the CC & development agenda 15
Editor's Notes
- NAME OF THE COUNTRY- EXPERIENCE FROM YEAR 1
- NAME OF THE COUNTRY- EXPERIENCE FROM YEAR 1
- Embed EE in new Infrastructures: transport, buildings, network Design Energy network to decentralized Renewable Energy EE building codes Synergism between Adaptation & Mitigation
- Phase out obsolete energy inefficient technologies all over the world Stop dumping of used equipment & system in developing countries Develop, harmonize & implement Energy Efficiency Standards & Labels on traded goods A success story: www.enlighten-initiative.org phasing out incandescent lighting in developing countries
- In the country where I live, up to 60% of food production is being spoiled & wasted because of absence of sound cold chain.
- There is no demand for EE in developing countries despite huge opportunities today