Photoshop, InDesign, and Premiere Pro are the three software programs covered in this document. Photoshop is used primarily for editing photographs and images. It allows editing without damaging file quality and familiarizes users with industry standard software. InDesign is used for design work including text and image layout. Premiere Pro is used for video editing. The document provides step-by-step guides on getting started, understanding tools, and completing edits in each program.
Basic Concepts in Photo Editing
Explore and examine the basic concepts and underlying principles of Photo Editing specifically using the Adobe Photoshop
Most of the times too many images make the website to load slowly, thus visitors get irritate. The easy solution of this problem is to optimize the images of that website. There are some tips available to optimize the website images to make the page load or upload much quicker.
This document discusses image resolution and its relationship to print size. It states that resolution is measured in pixels per inch (PPI) or dots per inch (DPI), with higher resolutions providing more detail. An image's resolution and print size are directly related, such that changing one affects the other. It recommends a resolution of 200-300 PPI for good output quality and discusses resampling images to change their dimensions while maintaining resolution.
The document discusses several methods for increasing image resolution to make large prints without degradation, including:
1) Using cameras with high megapixel counts to capture sufficient original resolution.
2) Employing improved interpolation algorithms in Photoshop CS, such as Bicubic Smoother, to enlarge images with excellent results.
3) Software designed specifically for increasing resolution, such as Capture One DSLR or plug-ins like Fractals Print Pro, can also be used.
4) Letting the printer driver handle any necessary resizing to minimize degradation.
It recommends experimenting with different techniques, as the best approach depends on the image characteristics and intended print size. Enlarging should only be judged
This document provides instructions for using free online tools to edit digital images for family history projects. It recommends saving the original images and editing copies instead. The document then demonstrates how to resize images using FotoFlexer.com to reduce file sizes. Resizing involves adjusting pixel numbers and applying changes. Properly sized images allow genealogy software to run faster. Key terms like pixels, file formats, and uploading are defined in a glossary.
The document discusses various topics related to digital images and graphics, including raster images, vector images, anti-aliasing, resolution, aspect ratio, file formats (TIFF, EPS, PDF), color models (CMYK, RGB), and Adobe software applications like Photoshop, Illustrator, and InDesign. Raster images use pixels on a grid and are resolution dependent, while vector images use mathematical relationships and can scale smoothly. Anti-aliasing reduces jagged edges. Higher resolution means more image detail. Aspect ratio is the ratio of width to height. Common file formats are also outlined.
This document discusses key concepts in digital imaging including raster vs vector graphics, resolution, anti-aliasing, aspect ratios, and common file formats. Raster images use pixels on a grid and can lose quality when enlarged, while vector images use mathematical relationships and remain smooth at any size. Higher resolution means more image detail but larger file size. Anti-aliasing reduces jagged edges. Aspect ratios determine image dimensions for different display formats. Common file formats include JPEG, TIFF, EPS, and PDF.
Image resolution refers to the number of pixels per inch in a digital image. Higher resolutions allow for more detail but increase file size. When printing, a resolution of 300 pixels per inch (PPI) or higher is typically recommended. To modify an image's resolution, one opens the Image Size dialog box and changes the resolution value. However, increasing a low-resolution image's PPI does not actually add quality, and decreasing a high-resolution image's PPI results in quality loss. The steps also depend on the intended use of the image, such as web display versus printing.
Basic Concepts in Photo Editing
Explore and examine the basic concepts and underlying principles of Photo Editing specifically using the Adobe Photoshop
Most of the times too many images make the website to load slowly, thus visitors get irritate. The easy solution of this problem is to optimize the images of that website. There are some tips available to optimize the website images to make the page load or upload much quicker.
This document discusses image resolution and its relationship to print size. It states that resolution is measured in pixels per inch (PPI) or dots per inch (DPI), with higher resolutions providing more detail. An image's resolution and print size are directly related, such that changing one affects the other. It recommends a resolution of 200-300 PPI for good output quality and discusses resampling images to change their dimensions while maintaining resolution.
The document discusses several methods for increasing image resolution to make large prints without degradation, including:
1) Using cameras with high megapixel counts to capture sufficient original resolution.
2) Employing improved interpolation algorithms in Photoshop CS, such as Bicubic Smoother, to enlarge images with excellent results.
3) Software designed specifically for increasing resolution, such as Capture One DSLR or plug-ins like Fractals Print Pro, can also be used.
4) Letting the printer driver handle any necessary resizing to minimize degradation.
It recommends experimenting with different techniques, as the best approach depends on the image characteristics and intended print size. Enlarging should only be judged
This document provides instructions for using free online tools to edit digital images for family history projects. It recommends saving the original images and editing copies instead. The document then demonstrates how to resize images using FotoFlexer.com to reduce file sizes. Resizing involves adjusting pixel numbers and applying changes. Properly sized images allow genealogy software to run faster. Key terms like pixels, file formats, and uploading are defined in a glossary.
The document discusses various topics related to digital images and graphics, including raster images, vector images, anti-aliasing, resolution, aspect ratio, file formats (TIFF, EPS, PDF), color models (CMYK, RGB), and Adobe software applications like Photoshop, Illustrator, and InDesign. Raster images use pixels on a grid and are resolution dependent, while vector images use mathematical relationships and can scale smoothly. Anti-aliasing reduces jagged edges. Higher resolution means more image detail. Aspect ratio is the ratio of width to height. Common file formats are also outlined.
This document discusses key concepts in digital imaging including raster vs vector graphics, resolution, anti-aliasing, aspect ratios, and common file formats. Raster images use pixels on a grid and can lose quality when enlarged, while vector images use mathematical relationships and remain smooth at any size. Higher resolution means more image detail but larger file size. Anti-aliasing reduces jagged edges. Aspect ratios determine image dimensions for different display formats. Common file formats include JPEG, TIFF, EPS, and PDF.
Image resolution refers to the number of pixels per inch in a digital image. Higher resolutions allow for more detail but increase file size. When printing, a resolution of 300 pixels per inch (PPI) or higher is typically recommended. To modify an image's resolution, one opens the Image Size dialog box and changes the resolution value. However, increasing a low-resolution image's PPI does not actually add quality, and decreasing a high-resolution image's PPI results in quality loss. The steps also depend on the intended use of the image, such as web display versus printing.
Digital images are composed of pixels arranged in a grid, with each pixel represented by values for red, green, and blue light. The resolution of an image refers to the number of pixels per inch, which impacts the level of detail visible. Image size is measured by the number of pixels, while resolution impacts the physical size at which the image can be printed clearly. The appropriate resolution depends on the intended use of the image, such as printing, viewing on screen, or sharing online.
This document discusses image resolution and quality. It defines resolution as the number of pixels in an image and explains how higher resolution images allow for larger prints and file sizes. It recommends a minimum resolution of 200 pixels per inch for good quality prints and provides a chart showing maximum print sizes for common resolutions. The document also discusses JPEG compression and how it can reduce file sizes by compressing images, though it also reduces quality. It recommends determining image needs before choosing a size and compression level.
The document provides information on various digital graphics file formats including raster graphics, vector graphics, JPEG, TIFF, PSD, AI, and 3DS. Raster graphics use bitmaps made of pixels in a grid, so resolution decreases with scaling. Vector graphics use paths that can scale without quality loss. JPEG is used for online images but quality degrades each time it's opened. TIFF maintains quality and supports multiple pages in one file but files are large. PSD is used for image manipulation in Photoshop and supports layers but files are large. AI is used for logos and illustrations that can scale without loss of quality. 3DS allows 3D modeling and animation but software is complex.
This document provides an introduction to using Adobe Photoshop for photography. It discusses key skills like asset management, file types and sizes, cropping tools, and dodging and burning tools. It also covers transferring images into Photoshop, opening and browsing files, checking file sizes, and using selection, zoom and adjustment tools to manipulate images. The document concludes with instructions on saving edited files separately from originals.
The document discusses various topics related to digital images, including raster images, vector images, anti-aliasing, resolution, aspect ratio, file formats, color models, and Adobe software applications like Photoshop, Illustrator, and InDesign. Raster images are made of pixels arranged in a grid, while vector images use mathematical relationships between points and paths. Anti-aliasing reduces jagged edges. Resolution describes an image's detail level, and aspect ratio is the width-to-height ratio used for different display formats. Common file formats include JPG, TIFF, EPS, and PDF. Photoshop edits pixels, Illustrator works with vectors, and InDesign is for page layout.
The document discusses various topics related to digital images, including raster images, vector images, anti-aliasing, resolution, aspect ratio, file formats, color models, and Adobe software applications like Photoshop, Illustrator, and InDesign. Raster images are made of pixels arranged in a grid, while vector images use mathematical relationships between points and paths. Anti-aliasing reduces jagged edges. Resolution describes an image's detail level, and aspect ratio is the width-to-height ratio used for different display formats. Common file formats include JPG, TIFF, EPS, and PDF. Photoshop is used for photo editing, Illustrator for vector graphics, and InDesign for print layouts.
Understanding shutter speed is key to taking sharp versus blurry photos. Photo editing software allows editing of images, including adjusting brightness, rotating, and cropping photos. It is better to take multiple photos to have options to choose from rather than too few photos. Reading photography books and studying master photographers can provide inspiration and ideas to improve one's own photos. Photo editing software provides tools for basic edits like adjusting colors, cropping, and applying effects. Practice with photo editing improves photo quality over time.
BTec Level 3 Extended Diploma in Creative Media Production covers key concepts in digital media including raster images, vector images, anti-aliasing, resolution, aspect ratio, file formats, color models, and Adobe software applications like Photoshop, Illustrator, and InDesign. Raster images use pixels on a grid and are resolution dependent while vector images use mathematical relationships between points and can scale smoothly. Anti-aliasing reduces jagged edges to make images appear smoother. Resolution and aspect ratio impact image quality, and different file formats like JPG, TIFF, EPS are suited to different editing software and purposes.
The document discusses different types of digital file formats used for graphics. Raster graphics use pixels and have a fixed resolution, so they can distort when enlarged. Vector graphics use paths defined by start and end points, allowing them to scale smoothly without quality loss. Common file formats include JPEG for photographs, TIFF for lossless compression, PSD for image editing with layers, AI for vector graphics like logos, and 3DS for 3D modeling. Each format has advantages and disadvantages for different uses.
This document discusses image selection and editing. It defines what an image is, including two-dimensional photographs and three-dimensional statues. It describes how images can be captured optically or manually rendered. The document then discusses image editing, both traditional analog techniques like photo retouching as well as digital editing software. It explains how image size refers to resolution in pixels and megapixels. Compressed file formats like JPEG can reduce file size but also decrease image quality the more an image is compressed. The document concludes by defining resolution and pixel resolution, noting that smaller pixel sizes capture more image detail for higher resolution.
Digital images are composed of tiny squares called pixels. Each pixel contains a value for red, green, and blue that determines its color. The resolution of an image refers to the number of pixels per inch, which impacts the level of detail visible. Image size is measured by the number of pixels, while resolution impacts the physical size when printed. When sharing images online or by email, they should generally be resized to 600x800 pixels or smaller for best viewing on monitors.
Digital images are composed of tiny squares called pixels that each have a value for red, green, and blue levels. The resolution of an image refers to the number of pixels per inch, with higher resolutions allowing for clearer detail when printed. When resizing images, downsizing can be done without quality loss but upsizing will result in some loss of quality due to interpolation of new pixel values. The appropriate size depends on the intended use, such as larger sizes for printing versus smaller sizes for online viewing.
This document provides an overview of digital photography editing and summarizes the basic functions and tools available in Photoshop. It discusses how to load, open, and save images, and covers selection tools, layers, adjustments for tone and color, and basic manipulation techniques like cropping, cloning, and adding text. The goal is to demonstrate minimum post-production skills to improve photographs, including adjusting exposure, removing distractions, and making creative enhancements.
Image quality is determined by factors like sharpness, noise, dynamic range, tone reproduction, contrast, color accuracy and distortion. Sharpness refers to detail while noise is random pixel variations. Dynamic range is the light levels an image can capture. Tone reproduction is the relationship between scene luminance and brightness. Contrast affects loss of detail. Color accuracy and distortion can also impact quality. Software filters like blurring the background can improve an image's quality by making the subject stand out more, though they cannot add new detail. Frequency modulation screening randomly distributes dots to simulate gray levels and keeps dots the same size, varying frequency. It eliminates moiré effects seen with traditional screening. Higher resolution images, like 300 ppi versus 72
This document provides a guide to using Photoshop. It begins with an introduction explaining that Photoshop can be used to professionally edit photographs. It then covers the basic structure of Photoshop, including the menu bar, toolbar, and panels. Key terms like layers, resolution, and color modes are defined. Expectations for using Photoshop to edit photos, do digital painting, edit videos, design websites, and create text effects are outlined. Finally, instructions are provided on how to save an image as a JPEG.
The document discusses different types of digital file formats used for graphics, including raster graphics which use pixels and can distort when enlarged, vector graphics which can be scaled without quality loss, and file formats like JPEG, TIFF, PSD, AI and 3DS used for images, publishing, editing, vector art, and 3D modeling respectively. It also provides examples of tasks completed in a digital graphics course including shapes, rotoscoping, text-based images, logo creation, and t-shirt designs.
This document provides an introduction to photo editing. It discusses how photo editing can be used to enhance images or create illusions through manipulation. It then focuses on explaining the basics of using Photoshop and Microsoft Paint for photo editing. Key tools and features of each program's interface like layers, toolbars, and palettes are outlined. Basic editing techniques like cropping and copying an image selection are demonstrated. The document concludes by noting more advanced Photoshop concepts need to be learned for continued graphic design work.
This document provides information about working with digital images, including choosing appropriate image resolution and file format, understanding images commonly found online, and basic image manipulation in Photoshop. It discusses resolution and file format, describes common image issues like blurriness or exposure problems that can be fixed in Photoshop, and provides an overview of the scanners available in the Olin Library Arc for scanning photos, documents, and other materials.
This document provides a sample of marked learner work for the BTEC Level 3 National Diploma in Creative Media Practice. It includes three assignments assessing skills development criteria. The assignments address user interface design, responsive web pages, and a festival prototype. Assessment criteria include exploring investigation, problem solving, creative/technical, and professional/communication skills. The work was assessed accurately against national standards and achieved Distinction and Merit grades.
This document provides a planning outline for the Sunderland Sixth Form Support (SSS) program from October 2023 to February 2024. It includes topics, activities, and resources for different student levels and years. For the first few weeks, students completed skills assessments and explored careers options. Throughout October and November, topics included mental health, money management, and creative careers. National Careers Week is scheduled for March 2023, along with health and wellbeing activities in late February. The document aims to prepare students for life after college through skills development, career exploration, and awareness of important topics.
Digital images are composed of pixels arranged in a grid, with each pixel represented by values for red, green, and blue light. The resolution of an image refers to the number of pixels per inch, which impacts the level of detail visible. Image size is measured by the number of pixels, while resolution impacts the physical size at which the image can be printed clearly. The appropriate resolution depends on the intended use of the image, such as printing, viewing on screen, or sharing online.
This document discusses image resolution and quality. It defines resolution as the number of pixels in an image and explains how higher resolution images allow for larger prints and file sizes. It recommends a minimum resolution of 200 pixels per inch for good quality prints and provides a chart showing maximum print sizes for common resolutions. The document also discusses JPEG compression and how it can reduce file sizes by compressing images, though it also reduces quality. It recommends determining image needs before choosing a size and compression level.
The document provides information on various digital graphics file formats including raster graphics, vector graphics, JPEG, TIFF, PSD, AI, and 3DS. Raster graphics use bitmaps made of pixels in a grid, so resolution decreases with scaling. Vector graphics use paths that can scale without quality loss. JPEG is used for online images but quality degrades each time it's opened. TIFF maintains quality and supports multiple pages in one file but files are large. PSD is used for image manipulation in Photoshop and supports layers but files are large. AI is used for logos and illustrations that can scale without loss of quality. 3DS allows 3D modeling and animation but software is complex.
This document provides an introduction to using Adobe Photoshop for photography. It discusses key skills like asset management, file types and sizes, cropping tools, and dodging and burning tools. It also covers transferring images into Photoshop, opening and browsing files, checking file sizes, and using selection, zoom and adjustment tools to manipulate images. The document concludes with instructions on saving edited files separately from originals.
The document discusses various topics related to digital images, including raster images, vector images, anti-aliasing, resolution, aspect ratio, file formats, color models, and Adobe software applications like Photoshop, Illustrator, and InDesign. Raster images are made of pixels arranged in a grid, while vector images use mathematical relationships between points and paths. Anti-aliasing reduces jagged edges. Resolution describes an image's detail level, and aspect ratio is the width-to-height ratio used for different display formats. Common file formats include JPG, TIFF, EPS, and PDF. Photoshop edits pixels, Illustrator works with vectors, and InDesign is for page layout.
The document discusses various topics related to digital images, including raster images, vector images, anti-aliasing, resolution, aspect ratio, file formats, color models, and Adobe software applications like Photoshop, Illustrator, and InDesign. Raster images are made of pixels arranged in a grid, while vector images use mathematical relationships between points and paths. Anti-aliasing reduces jagged edges. Resolution describes an image's detail level, and aspect ratio is the width-to-height ratio used for different display formats. Common file formats include JPG, TIFF, EPS, and PDF. Photoshop is used for photo editing, Illustrator for vector graphics, and InDesign for print layouts.
Understanding shutter speed is key to taking sharp versus blurry photos. Photo editing software allows editing of images, including adjusting brightness, rotating, and cropping photos. It is better to take multiple photos to have options to choose from rather than too few photos. Reading photography books and studying master photographers can provide inspiration and ideas to improve one's own photos. Photo editing software provides tools for basic edits like adjusting colors, cropping, and applying effects. Practice with photo editing improves photo quality over time.
BTec Level 3 Extended Diploma in Creative Media Production covers key concepts in digital media including raster images, vector images, anti-aliasing, resolution, aspect ratio, file formats, color models, and Adobe software applications like Photoshop, Illustrator, and InDesign. Raster images use pixels on a grid and are resolution dependent while vector images use mathematical relationships between points and can scale smoothly. Anti-aliasing reduces jagged edges to make images appear smoother. Resolution and aspect ratio impact image quality, and different file formats like JPG, TIFF, EPS are suited to different editing software and purposes.
The document discusses different types of digital file formats used for graphics. Raster graphics use pixels and have a fixed resolution, so they can distort when enlarged. Vector graphics use paths defined by start and end points, allowing them to scale smoothly without quality loss. Common file formats include JPEG for photographs, TIFF for lossless compression, PSD for image editing with layers, AI for vector graphics like logos, and 3DS for 3D modeling. Each format has advantages and disadvantages for different uses.
This document discusses image selection and editing. It defines what an image is, including two-dimensional photographs and three-dimensional statues. It describes how images can be captured optically or manually rendered. The document then discusses image editing, both traditional analog techniques like photo retouching as well as digital editing software. It explains how image size refers to resolution in pixels and megapixels. Compressed file formats like JPEG can reduce file size but also decrease image quality the more an image is compressed. The document concludes by defining resolution and pixel resolution, noting that smaller pixel sizes capture more image detail for higher resolution.
Digital images are composed of tiny squares called pixels. Each pixel contains a value for red, green, and blue that determines its color. The resolution of an image refers to the number of pixels per inch, which impacts the level of detail visible. Image size is measured by the number of pixels, while resolution impacts the physical size when printed. When sharing images online or by email, they should generally be resized to 600x800 pixels or smaller for best viewing on monitors.
Digital images are composed of tiny squares called pixels that each have a value for red, green, and blue levels. The resolution of an image refers to the number of pixels per inch, with higher resolutions allowing for clearer detail when printed. When resizing images, downsizing can be done without quality loss but upsizing will result in some loss of quality due to interpolation of new pixel values. The appropriate size depends on the intended use, such as larger sizes for printing versus smaller sizes for online viewing.
This document provides an overview of digital photography editing and summarizes the basic functions and tools available in Photoshop. It discusses how to load, open, and save images, and covers selection tools, layers, adjustments for tone and color, and basic manipulation techniques like cropping, cloning, and adding text. The goal is to demonstrate minimum post-production skills to improve photographs, including adjusting exposure, removing distractions, and making creative enhancements.
Image quality is determined by factors like sharpness, noise, dynamic range, tone reproduction, contrast, color accuracy and distortion. Sharpness refers to detail while noise is random pixel variations. Dynamic range is the light levels an image can capture. Tone reproduction is the relationship between scene luminance and brightness. Contrast affects loss of detail. Color accuracy and distortion can also impact quality. Software filters like blurring the background can improve an image's quality by making the subject stand out more, though they cannot add new detail. Frequency modulation screening randomly distributes dots to simulate gray levels and keeps dots the same size, varying frequency. It eliminates moiré effects seen with traditional screening. Higher resolution images, like 300 ppi versus 72
This document provides a guide to using Photoshop. It begins with an introduction explaining that Photoshop can be used to professionally edit photographs. It then covers the basic structure of Photoshop, including the menu bar, toolbar, and panels. Key terms like layers, resolution, and color modes are defined. Expectations for using Photoshop to edit photos, do digital painting, edit videos, design websites, and create text effects are outlined. Finally, instructions are provided on how to save an image as a JPEG.
The document discusses different types of digital file formats used for graphics, including raster graphics which use pixels and can distort when enlarged, vector graphics which can be scaled without quality loss, and file formats like JPEG, TIFF, PSD, AI and 3DS used for images, publishing, editing, vector art, and 3D modeling respectively. It also provides examples of tasks completed in a digital graphics course including shapes, rotoscoping, text-based images, logo creation, and t-shirt designs.
This document provides an introduction to photo editing. It discusses how photo editing can be used to enhance images or create illusions through manipulation. It then focuses on explaining the basics of using Photoshop and Microsoft Paint for photo editing. Key tools and features of each program's interface like layers, toolbars, and palettes are outlined. Basic editing techniques like cropping and copying an image selection are demonstrated. The document concludes by noting more advanced Photoshop concepts need to be learned for continued graphic design work.
This document provides information about working with digital images, including choosing appropriate image resolution and file format, understanding images commonly found online, and basic image manipulation in Photoshop. It discusses resolution and file format, describes common image issues like blurriness or exposure problems that can be fixed in Photoshop, and provides an overview of the scanners available in the Olin Library Arc for scanning photos, documents, and other materials.
This document provides a sample of marked learner work for the BTEC Level 3 National Diploma in Creative Media Practice. It includes three assignments assessing skills development criteria. The assignments address user interface design, responsive web pages, and a festival prototype. Assessment criteria include exploring investigation, problem solving, creative/technical, and professional/communication skills. The work was assessed accurately against national standards and achieved Distinction and Merit grades.
This document provides a planning outline for the Sunderland Sixth Form Support (SSS) program from October 2023 to February 2024. It includes topics, activities, and resources for different student levels and years. For the first few weeks, students completed skills assessments and explored careers options. Throughout October and November, topics included mental health, money management, and creative careers. National Careers Week is scheduled for March 2023, along with health and wellbeing activities in late February. The document aims to prepare students for life after college through skills development, career exploration, and awareness of important topics.
This document outlines the pre-production requirements for a creative media project. Students must produce a range of audio-visual, audio, and digital print outcomes. For each product, they must complete creative pre-production elements like storyboards, scripts, and flatplan sketches. They must also complete logistical planning forms covering resources, crew, locations, risks, and schedules. Finally, students must show evidence of professional practice like notes from client meetings and use of a Gantt chart to plan their time effectively.
This document outlines the pre-production requirements and planning needed to create various media outcomes including audio-visual, audio, and digital print. It details that students must produce creative elements like storyboards, scripts, and flatplan sketches. They must also complete logistical planning forms covering resources, crew, locations, risks, and schedules. Finally, it emphasizes the importance of professional practice like effective time management and note-taking to inform ideas.
This document provides an analysis checklist for different types of media products, including digital print, radio/podcasts, and music videos/social media videos. It lists various technical and design elements to examine for each media type, such as image choice, layout, color, editing, and branding. The checklist aims to help identify how these formal elements communicate meaning and target audiences through applying relevant media theories.
This document outlines the steps and requirements for a media production project. It involves:
1) Interpreting the client brief and constraints of the project.
2) Conducting research into the subject area, client, existing media examples, and target audience through a questionnaire, focus group, and audience profile.
3) Meeting with the client to present initial ideas and gather feedback to inform the final ideas.
4) Creating a project rationale justifying the final media product ideas based on the research.
The final submission will include evidence of the research, planning, and professional conduct throughout the process.
How to Build a Module in Odoo 17 Using the Scaffold MethodCeline George
Odoo provides an option for creating a module by using a single line command. By using this command the user can make a whole structure of a module. It is very easy for a beginner to make a module. There is no need to make each file manually. This slide will show how to create a module using the scaffold method.
This presentation was provided by Steph Pollock of The American Psychological Association’s Journals Program, and Damita Snow, of The American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE), for the initial session of NISO's 2024 Training Series "DEIA in the Scholarly Landscape." Session One: 'Setting Expectations: a DEIA Primer,' was held June 6, 2024.
Assessment and Planning in Educational technology.pptxKavitha Krishnan
In an education system, it is understood that assessment is only for the students, but on the other hand, the Assessment of teachers is also an important aspect of the education system that ensures teachers are providing high-quality instruction to students. The assessment process can be used to provide feedback and support for professional development, to inform decisions about teacher retention or promotion, or to evaluate teacher effectiveness for accountability purposes.
ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, and GDPR: Best Practices for Implementation and...PECB
Denis is a dynamic and results-driven Chief Information Officer (CIO) with a distinguished career spanning information systems analysis and technical project management. With a proven track record of spearheading the design and delivery of cutting-edge Information Management solutions, he has consistently elevated business operations, streamlined reporting functions, and maximized process efficiency.
Certified as an ISO/IEC 27001: Information Security Management Systems (ISMS) Lead Implementer, Data Protection Officer, and Cyber Risks Analyst, Denis brings a heightened focus on data security, privacy, and cyber resilience to every endeavor.
His expertise extends across a diverse spectrum of reporting, database, and web development applications, underpinned by an exceptional grasp of data storage and virtualization technologies. His proficiency in application testing, database administration, and data cleansing ensures seamless execution of complex projects.
What sets Denis apart is his comprehensive understanding of Business and Systems Analysis technologies, honed through involvement in all phases of the Software Development Lifecycle (SDLC). From meticulous requirements gathering to precise analysis, innovative design, rigorous development, thorough testing, and successful implementation, he has consistently delivered exceptional results.
Throughout his career, he has taken on multifaceted roles, from leading technical project management teams to owning solutions that drive operational excellence. His conscientious and proactive approach is unwavering, whether he is working independently or collaboratively within a team. His ability to connect with colleagues on a personal level underscores his commitment to fostering a harmonious and productive workplace environment.
Date: May 29, 2024
Tags: Information Security, ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, Artificial Intelligence, GDPR
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Find out more about ISO training and certification services
Training: ISO/IEC 27001 Information Security Management System - EN | PECB
ISO/IEC 42001 Artificial Intelligence Management System - EN | PECB
General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) - Training Courses - EN | PECB
Webinars: https://pecb.com/webinars
Article: https://pecb.com/article
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For more information about PECB:
Website: https://pecb.com/
LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/pecb/
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/PECBInternational/
Slideshare: http://www.slideshare.net/PECBCERTIFICATION
A workshop hosted by the South African Journal of Science aimed at postgraduate students and early career researchers with little or no experience in writing and publishing journal articles.
Executive Directors Chat Leveraging AI for Diversity, Equity, and InclusionTechSoup
Let’s explore the intersection of technology and equity in the final session of our DEI series. Discover how AI tools, like ChatGPT, can be used to support and enhance your nonprofit's DEI initiatives. Participants will gain insights into practical AI applications and get tips for leveraging technology to advance their DEI goals.
Strategies for Effective Upskilling is a presentation by Chinwendu Peace in a Your Skill Boost Masterclass organisation by the Excellence Foundation for South Sudan on 08th and 09th June 2024 from 1 PM to 3 PM on each day.
it describes the bony anatomy including the femoral head , acetabulum, labrum . also discusses the capsule , ligaments . muscle that act on the hip joint and the range of motion are outlined. factors affecting hip joint stability and weight transmission through the joint are summarized.
2. PHOTOSHOP
Getting Started
Set up your workspace p.3
Understanding your tools p.4
File Types, Image Size and Resolution p.9
Editing
Adjustments and notes p.10
File Preparation p.12
Additional Links p.13
INDESIGN
Getting Started
Setting up your file p.17
Understanding your tools p.20
Design
Text p.21
Images p.24
File Output p.26
Additional Links p.27
5. WHAT IS PHOTOSHOP
AND WHY DO WE USE IT?
Photoshop is an editing software primarily used to edit
photographs and images.
For your coursework, this is the software that you should primarily
be using as it will enable you to edit your photographs without
damaging the file quality, and allow you to familiarise yourself with
industry standard software.
This chapter provides a step-by-step guide of how to start editing an
image at the most basic level, thinking about technical aspects of
the software. In addition to tutorials in class and the links included,
you should be applying your understanding of the software
independently and researching portraits to develop your existing
ideas and products.
1
7. 3
New File
Open Photoshop - you will be welcomed with a similar homepage.
GETTING STARTED
First, you need to create your Workspace.
Click on Window, scroll down
to Workspace and select
Essentials. Your page should
then look like the one below.
8. The Toolbar
Move Tool
Exactly what you’d expect, once you have selected
an object, use this to move it into place.
Marquee Tool
Allows you to make a selection in the shape of a
rectangle or an oval, depending on your selection.
Lasso Tool
Allows you to draw a selection border of whatever
shape. For editing purposes, use the Magentic Lasso.
Object Selection Tool
Finds and automatically selects on object within a
highlighted area of the image.
Crop Tool
Allows you to trim your image and resize its dimensions.
Frame Tool
Creates a placeholder frame for images.
Eyedropper
Allows you to sample colours from images and apply
them elsewhere.
4
9. Spot Healing Brush
Removes any marks and blemishes you don’t want to
show within the image.
Colour Replacement Tool
Paints the selected colour over the existing colour.
Clone Stamp
Paints with pixels from one part of an image to another.
History Brush
Restores part of the image to its original state.
Blur Tool
Does what it says on the tin. Use this to blur aspects of
your image.
Dodge, Burn and Sponge
Dodge: Lightens parts of the image.
Burn: Darkens parts of the image
Sponge: Changes the colour saturation
Hand Tool
Use this to move the image around.
Zoom Tool
Zoom in and out to see more of the image details.
5
10. File Types, Image Size and Resolution
A basic understanding of the various file types, standard image sizes
and resolutions is key for both print and online content.
File Types
RAW
RAW files are processed directly from the camera’s sensor, and are
typically used by DSLR cameras. They do not use compression and are
lossless, therefore are extremely high-quality. They show more shades of
colour, contrast, exposure etc. and are non-destructive. These file sizes
are typically much larger, and you will need to use software such as
Photoshop to access the files.
TIFF
This is a lossless file format, where the information is stored in layers. It
maintains a high quality of image, and is favoured for print purposes.
I recommend saving your edits as TIFFs, and creating a JPEG copy for
online publication, because you cannot post TIFFs online.
JPEG
Used by most digital cameras and devices as the default format, this is
the most common file format and can be used for both online and print
purposes. Its lossy compression algorith removes minute details that your
eye is unlikely to notice, allowing you to save space. The layers of a JPEG
are flattened, so you can’t edit over the same file several times because
this will weaken the quality of it. Image degradation can be a struggle,
so only ever edit copies of your original JPEG.
Most of you are using phones as devices, therefore your image files will be JPEGs.
6
11. Image Size
Common image sizes and ratios of print images are measured in inches.
It is likely that you will use the following dimensions to crop and resize
your images:
4x6 5x7 6x8 8x10
Image Resolution
Image resolution is typically described in PPI, which refers to how many
pixels are displayed per inch of an image.
Higher resolutions mean that there more pixels per inch (PPI), resulting in
more pixel information and creating a high-quality, crisp image. Images
with lower resolutions have fewer pixels, and if those few pixels are too
large (usually when an image is stretched), they can become visible and
extremely pixelated.
Your PPI depends on how large you would like your file size to be and
on its purpose. For example, the resolution of images online is typically
smaller than images you would print for an exhibition.
The image below is being resized. One is for print, the other for social media.
Looking at the preview box, which of these has the higher resolution, and which
has the lowest?
Images on Screen 72ppi
Magazine Quality 300ppi
7
12. Resizing the Image
To resize your image, click on Image and scroll
down to Image Size.
Use the size guide on the previous page to set
your width. It is important that this link button is
selected as this will allow your height to change
in proportion to your chosen width.
If you wanted to size your image to 6x4, but one of the dimensions is
wrong, don’t worry - you will fix this with your Crop tool.
You then need to change your Resolution.
The image you are currently editing is the copy of your original. However,
it is still the foundation of your edit. To minimise degradation over time,
keep your resolution at 300 ppi - you can reduce this for web when you
save your final image.
However, if you are starting at a resolution of 72 ppi, do not jump straight
to 300. Increase it slowly in increments of 10. So your first adjustment
becomes 80 ppi and you enter that selection, then to 90, 100, etc. until
you reach 300 ppi.
This seems like a long process, but will be really beneficial for your final product.
8
13. File Set Up
I have changed the width of my image to 10 inches, because I want
my final product to be 10x8. The current height is 6.79 and the resolution
is fine at 300 dpi.
To get the right dimensions, I select the Crop tool.
Underneath the top bar, you will find a few boxes that will enable you to
set the Crop Ratio. Here, I have typed 10 in the first box, 8 in the other.
I can now maintain the exact dimensions of the photograph. I then click
the Tick which is further to the right of the boxes shown above, or press
enter, and it will confirm the crop. Now, when I go back to image size, it
is 10x8.
You can crop freehand, without exact ratios, however I recommend you use
them. I also recommend cropping the image before you start the rest of your
editing process.
9
14. 10
EDITING
Adjustments
To edit your photographs, move your mouse over to Image -
Adjustments. These are the primary processes you will use as you edit.
Start with your Exposure, either increasing or decreasing it depending on
the image. If you over-expose the image, your highlights (brighter areas)
will be too white and you will lose detail. If you under-expose, the image
won’t be bright enough and you won’t be able to see any of the details.
Only move the top slider and make sure Preview is ticked.
Your Shadows and Highlights will allow you to darken or lighten specific
areas within the image and is a good way to add contrast. I usually do
this instead of adusting the Contrast.
Experiment with these options and familiarise yourself with them before using
any of the brushes. Typically, these edits are made before using any of the
tools. If you do choose to use brushes afterwards, zoom in on the image to 100%
so you can use them accurately.
16. 12
FILE PREPARATION AND OUTPUT
Before you save your file, make sure that your file size is as it should be
(width/height/resolution).
Saving is straightforward, but make sure you save it in a clear folder and
name it appropriately.
First, save it as TIFF - this retains the quality and prevents image
degradation. Another dialogue box will open up - press OK.
Now you have your image, save another copy as a JPEG (as highlighted
in light blue). This will enable you to upload it onto your blog and website.
When you click ‘Save’, another dialogue box will open. Drag it to the
right and aim for 1.5MB at a minimum if your file is quite small. If it is higher,
that’s ok, and actually more ideal.
17. 13
Additional tutorials can be found using Adobe, YouTube and Google
Additional Links and Research
Links:
• Adobe Tutorials
https://helpx.adobe.com/uk/photoshop/tutorials.html
• Photoshop, Beginner Course
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IyR_uYsRdPs&list=PLgGb-
WId6zgaVmYg1IFj9GUtJC17ZZV-jJ
• The Bookmarkable Photoshop Tutorial for Beginners
https://blog.hubspot.com/marketing/how-to-use-photoshop
• Six Things You Can’t Fix in Photoshop
https://shutterfinger.typepad.com/shutterfinger/2011/03/six-
things-you-cant-fix-in-photoshop.html
Research:
• Portrait Photographers
• Camera Skills
19. 15
WHAT IS INDESIGN
AND WHY DO WE USE IT?
InDesign allows you to design and publish high-quality documents
across a full spectrum of digital and print media.
For your coursework, this will enable you to gain a better insight into
the types of software and content created within the Media industry,
and allow you to present your ideas creatively as you apply media
language to develop your magazine.
Throughout this chapter, you will be shown a step-by-step guide
of how to start designing your document at the most basic level,
thinking about the technical aspects of the software. You will also
find useful links that may help add to your research and your overall
understanding of the software.
21. Select ‘Print’ to find your print page options.
Select ‘More Presets’ to open a wider range of page formats.
Select ‘Print’ to find your print page options.
New Document
Open InDesign - you will be welcomed with a similar homepage.
GETTING STARTED
17
22. If you are decide to use the presets, you will most likely use the A4 or
Tabloid preset.
If you would like to use an alternative
page size, research various real-life
story magazines and their sizings, as
this will influence your own design and
projected prices.
Input your width and height in mm, as
highlighted on the right-hand column.
Ensure the rest of the details are similar
to those shown here. You can then scroll
down and select Create.
Voilà!
You have just created your first InDesign
document.
18
23. Welcome to your InDesign document.
Page 1 is your front page. To add more, move your mouse
over to the right of your screen. Look for the icons highlighted.
The middle icon refers to your Pages.
Using the Shift key, click on the two
double pages and drag below Page 1.
Pages 2 - 3 will be your first spread.
You can also right click and select Insert
Pages to choose how many pages you’d
like to add and after what page these
will be added.
19
24. The Toolbar
I have highlighted all of the icons you need to know and can use during your
design. If they are not highlighted, ignore them.
Selection Tool
Does what it says on the box. Click on this to
select objects.
Type Tool
Again, a trustworthy title. Click on this to add
text toW your document.
Line Tool
Should you wish to draw a line, select this tool.
Shape Tool
You can use this tool to create different shapes.
Click and hold for the drop-down list.
Frame Tool
Used to place images, you can use this for
sharp or round frames.
Zoom Tool
Another reliable title - use this to zoom in.
Stroke and Fill
Use these to change the fill and line colours of
any objects or pieces of text.
20
25. 21
Introducing Text
Text is a crucial part of your project. Not only do you need to know how
to add text to your document, but how to format it for your magazine.
Select your Type tool and with your cursor, draw a text box.
Start to type your text.
To format your text, highlight the
words you wish to change and select
the Properties tool. Use the guide on
the following page to help you work
out how you can alter your text and
to figure out your preferred design.
I recommend that you first start to think
about your text and the type of content
you want to add to your document.
Spend some time familiarising yourself
with the text properties and the various
changes you can make before you invest
time in designing the format alongside
your images.
DESIGN
26. Change the colour of your font
Change the colour of your outline
Change your Font Type
Change your Font Style:
regular
bold
italic
bold or italic
Font Size
Change Text Alignment
Bullet Points
Underline Font
22
Text Properties
27. 23
However, if you want to add a new text box or create columns, one of
your solutions may have been to create a new text box and carry on
writing, as I have done above.
There is a simpler solution. Click on the red box, then click and drag
your cursor to create a new textbox. This allows your text to flow
throughout your columns and each box will respond to any changes.
If this is unclear, just ask and I can clarify this for you in more detail.
You may also find that at times, your
text is hyphenated as it runs across more
than one line. There’s nothing wrong with
hyphenated text, but your final product
won’t have as clean a finish.
To prevent this from happening is to
go to Type, click Paragraph and the
following box will pop up. Make sure your
Hyphenate box is not ticked.
Type
28. 24
Introducing Images
Your photography is the other crucial aspect of your magazine. This
will link your ideas and show off your creativity. Understanding how to
effectively introduce them to your page is key, especially as it’s not just
‘copy and paste’.
When you add an image, you need to make sure that you Place it.
If you do not do this, and simply paste it, your images won’t necessarily
show up on your exported PDF or printed file.
When you click on Place, your documents
will open up and you can select the image
you wish to place.
Then click and drag your cursor to size the
image.
You can also right click to copy your
photograph and Paste in Place.
If your image looks slightly blurry or pixelated when you add it to your
document, right click and select Display Performance, and then click
High Quality Display. This should work, but if it doesn’t, ask for help.
29. Once your image has been placed, there a few
things to know.
You have two outlines: the blue outline and the
orange.
Blue
This acts as the main frame for the image and allows
you to select the whole image, move and resize it as
you wish. You can also use this to crop the image if
you have excess surrounding the image.
Orange
This is the image itself. If you double click on the
image using the select tool, you can move this within
its frame. Anything not in the frame is chopped off, as
shown on the left.
To resize your image, use Ctrl+Shift and then drag the corners of your
image to decrease or increase its size. This keeps its proportions the same
and prevents you from distorting the image.
You do not need to worry about the Properties of your photographs. These will
previously have been edited using Photoshop.
Your photograph will typically be within a square or rectangular frame,
depending on the dimensions of the image. However, if you would like
to use an alternative shape, you can use the Frame Tool.
25
30. Select whichever frame you would like and draw your box/circle etc.
The X in the middle of the frames show you that you need to Place an
image inside.
Select the frame, right click and Paste in Place, as shown P.9.
These frames can be helpful when you first draft your design, as you can plot
where you might want your images to be, as well as your captions and the
rest of your text, but you do not need to use these. If you are having difficulty
with your planning or you aren’t sure how best to format your images, use your
magazine research to help you...
File Preparation and Output
Save your file in the relevant folder and label it clearly as normal.
Once you have proof-read your work, checked for errors and corrected
any concerns, you need to Export your final document by clicking on File
and scrolling down, or using Ctrl+E. Then select High Quality Print - Save
As.
26
31. Additional tutorials can be found using Adobe, YouTube and Google
Additional Links and Research
Links:
• Adobe Tutorials
https://helpx.adobe.com/uk/indesign/tutorials.html
• InDesign, Beginner Course
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RXRT3dHu6_o
• A-Z of InDesign: Tips, Tricks and Hacks!
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P7MIKi663ok
• Five Speedy Tips and Tricks
https://www.canto.com/blog/indesign-tips-tricks/
Research:
• Typography
• Magazine Design and Formats
• Print vs. Online Formats
27
33. WHAT IS INDESIGN
AND WHY DO WE USE IT?
Premiere Pro is used for a range of video projects as it enables you
to produce content using both still and moving images, as well as
sound.
For your coursework, this will enable you to gain a better insight into
the types of software and content created within the Media industry,
and allow you to experiment with production.
Throughout this chapter, you will be shown a step-by-step guide of
how to add media and the primary features of the software. Use
these basic elements in addition to the linked tutorials to help you
develop your skills further as you familiarise yourself with industry
standard software.
29
35. 31
New Project
Open Premiere - you will be welcomed with a similar homepage.
GETTING STARTED
Select New Project and ensure you
name the project appropriately
in the top bar, before using the
Browse button to find the relevant
folder.
Then select OK to save.
36. 32
The Panels
Your workspace is divided into four panels, each with a different role.
Source Monitor
Your source is your media file. When you select on the file, whether it’s
from your timeline or media browser, you can use this to play the entire
file before deciding whether you want to include it and whether there
are any aspects that you want to remvoe.
Media Browser
This allows you to import the media you need to develop your video and
to organise your files..
TOP TIP
When you download your files on
your computer, review each clip and
provide them with clear names, so
that it’s easier for you to select the
relevant files.
37. 33
Timeline
You use the timeline to sequence your files and to make the necessary
edits to your video. Any changes made will be done from here, whether
you need to trim files or rearrange the order.
Program Monitor
The playhead is synchronized with the playhead in the Timeline panel
below, which means that it responds to any changes you have made
and enables you to preview your sequence.
38. 34
Creating your Project
Before you can start editing your sequence, you need to import your
media files. Click on the Media Browser tab to begin and scroll to find
your files. When you select your files from the left hand side, your content
will appear on the right.
If you double click a file, you can see the thumbnail in the Source Monitor
and then just press Play to watch.
At this point, you’re yet to
import the files. You can choose
to do this with a singular file or
multiple - if you want to choose
multiple files, click on a file, hold
the shift key and press the down
arrow until you reach your final
file. Right click on any of the files
and select Import.
39. 35
Once your files have been imported, you can start to build your sequence.
Select the file you want to use and simply drag it to your timeline.
You can move these around as you wish by dragging them around or
by selecting them and pressing backspace. If you delete a file between
clips, it will leave a gap within the sequence. To prevent this, select the
clip and press Shift and Delete.
The audio from your video file will also be added when you drag a clip
to your sequence. You can lock either the audio or the video sequence
and edit the unlocked version without interfering with the other.
To edit your sequence effectively, you need to now how to use the tools
available to trim and edit your files. The following page will give you a
clearer overview of the options available and how you can use these to
create a cohesive and interesting final product.
40. 36
Your Tools
The following tools can be seen on the bottom of both your Source
Monitor and Program Monitor. Use the Notes below during the tutorial to
add to your understanding.
Step Back, Play, Step Forward
Use this to step back or forward a frame and preview the
files you would like to use.
Mark In and Mark Out
If you drag the blue marker on the timings above the play
bar, you can stop it at specific points in the file. If you use
these tools, you can be more selective of what parts of the
file you want to add to your sequence.
Go to Mark
This allows you to go to straight to the Mark you created
previously.
NOTES
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
______________________________ ___________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
41. 37
These tools can be found on the left of your Timeline.
I have highlighted the tools you will be most likely to use throughout
your production process.
Selection Tool
This allows you to select files and move them around.
Razor Tool
This allows you to slice your videos on your timeline and
split them into multiple files. It’s a good way to separate or
trim to your files.
Hand Tool
If you hold your click and hold, you can also find the zoom.
Text Tool
If you want to add text, you can use this.
NOTES
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
______________________________ ___________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
42. 38
Panels
Your panels allow you to make a wide range of adjustments to your
video piece. Below is a brief overview of the options you have for your
editing.
As we go through them in class, I recommend you use your Notes page and
experiment with the tools to familiarise yourself fully with the software.
Editing
You can make a range
of changes within
the Editing panel,
including changing
the positioning and
scale of your video
file. You can also
adjust the speed of
your videos.
Colour
Colour adjustments can help create a more
coherent style throughout your video, especially
if you have filmed at different times of day and
under different lighting.
Use the Adobe tutorials to help you understand
how to effectively make adjustments to your
shadows and highlights, contrast and colour
balance.
43. 39
Effects
Audio and video transitions are likely to
be two of the tabs you explore to help
you transition smoothly between clips,
which will help prevent your video from
being jarring and awkward.
You can also explore the presets to see
how they help develop your files further.
Though they can be extremely helpful
and really amp up the quality of your
final product, sometimes less is more so
really consider whether certain effects
are actually necessary.
Audio
The audio mixers allow
you to change audio
levels, track volumes, and
reduce noise and reverb
during your production
process. This can be
especially helpful if you’d
like to add some original
audio from your clips.
45. Additional tutorials can be found using Adobe, YouTube and Google
Additional Links and Research
Links:
• Adobe Tutorials
https://helpx.adobe.com/uk/premiere-pro/tutorials.html
• Premiere Pro Tutorial
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KfPIp-G1bpY&list=PLgGb-
WId6zgaUxorxLYPk_fuPV9btrV-h3
• 10 of the best Adobe Premiere Pro Tips
https://www.creativebloq.com/features/adobe-premiere-pro-
tips
Research:
• Storyboarding and Sequencing
• Video Transitions
• Video Shots
41