The beaver lives near wooded streams and builds large dams and lodges out of branches and mud. It is considered an engineer for how it strategically cuts branches and uses the river currents to transport materials. The beaver builds dome-shaped lodges with multiple chambers, including areas above and below water level, and stores food underneath for winter. It dams rivers and streams to form deep ponds to protect against predators and ensure access to food and shelter during freezing temperatures. Beavers mate for life and have litters of 3-4 young in the spring and summer.