Book4 SPEAK DIRECT ENGLISH METHOD ® ENGLISH - sample international version - http://www.SPEAKmethod.eu learn english with SPEAK DIRECT METHOD ENGLISH

1. SPEAK.PL DIRECT METHOD ® English (INT) Book 4new
Copyright SPEAK.PL DIRECT ENGLISH ® Page 1 / 187
BOOK 4

2. SPEAK.PL DIRECT METHOD ® English (INT) Book 4new
Page 58 / 187 Copyright SPEAK.PL DIRECT ENGLISH ®

3. SPEAK.PL DIRECT METHOD ® English (INT) Book 4new
Copyright SPEAK.PL DIRECT ENGLISH ® Page 59 / 187
Section 50.2
a lift
/lɪft/
to lift
/lɪft/
stairs
/steə(r)z/
a reception desk
/rɪˈsepʃ(ə)n ˈdesk/
a corridor
/ˈkɒrɪdɔː(r)/
somebody
/ˈsʌmbədi/
a waiting hall
/ˈweɪtɪŋ ˈhɔːl/
to wait
/weɪt/
THERE ISN’T A LIFT IN THIS
BUILDING AND WE USE THE STAIRS.
>
There isn’t a lift in this building and we use the
stairs.
MY SISTER WORKS AT A RECEPTION
DESK IN A BIG OFFICE BUILDING.
>
Your sister works at a reception desk in a big
office building.
I ALWAYS WAIT FOR AN HOUR IN
THE WAITING HALL WHEN I GO TO
SEE A DOCTOR.
>
You always wait for an hour in the waiting hall
when you go to see a doctor.
THERE’S A LONG CORRIDOR IN THIS
SCHOOL.
> There’s a long corridor in this school.
Most buildings in this city have stairs and lifts.
Young people prefer to take the stairs
and old people usually take the lift.
In a high building sometimes we have to wait in the waiting hall
or at the reception desk before we can get into a lift.

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DO MOST BUILDINGS IN THIS CITY
HAVE LIFTS?
> Yes, most buildings in this city have lifts.
DO YOUNG PEOPLE PREFER TO TAKE
THE STAIRS OR THE LIFT?
> Young people prefer to take the stairs.
DO WE SOMETIMES HAVE TO WAIT
IN THE WAITING HALL BEFORE WE
CAN GET INTO A LIFT?
>
Yes, we sometimes have to wait in the waiting
hall before we can get into a lift.
IS THERE A LIFT IN THIS BUILDING? > No, there isn’t a lift in this building.
DO YOU OFTEN USE THE STAIRS? > Yes, I often use the stairs.
ARE THERE STAIRS IN YOUR HOUSE? > Yes, there are stairs in my house.
IS THERE A RECEPTION DESK IN THIS
SCHOOL?
> Yes, there’s a reception desk in this school.
WILL YOU GO THROUGH THE
CORRIDOR AFTER THE LESSON?
>
Yes, I will go through the corridor after the
lesson.
DO YOU THINK THERE’S A
COMPUTER AT THE RECEPTION
DESK?
>
Yes, I think there’s a computer at the reception
desk.
DO WE EVER HAVE OUR LESSON IN
THE CORRIDOR?
> No, we never have our lesson in the corridor.
DO YOU HAVE A LONG CORRIDOR IN
YOUR HOUSE?
> No, I don’t have a long corridor in my house.
WHERE DO PATIENTS HAVE TO WAIT
WHEN THEY GO TO HOSPITAL?
>
Patients have to wait in the waiting hall when
they go to hospital.
DO I SOMETIMES LIFT MY HANDS
DURING THE LESSON?
>
Yes, you sometimes lift your hands during the
lesson.
DID YOU TAKE A LIFT IN YOUR
OFFICE BUILDING YESTERDAY?
>
Yes, I took a lift in my office building
yesterday.

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ARE THERE MORE YOUNG OR MORE
OLD PEOPLE IN WAITING HALLS IN
HOSPITALS?
>
There are more old people in waiting halls in
hospitals.
HOW LONG DID YOU WAIT FOR THE
TEACHER LAST LESSON?
> I waited 5 minutes for the teacher last lesson.
DO YOU SOMETIMES WAIT FOR A BUS
OR A TRAIN?
> Yes, I sometimes wait for a bus or a train.
DO BUSES SOMETIMES WAIT FOR
YOU?
> No, buses never wait for me.
WILL YOU WAIT FOR A BUS
TOMORROW MORNING?
> Yes, I will wait for a bus tomorrow morning.
IS IT PLEASANT TO WAIT FOR
SOMEBODY FOR A LONG TIME?
>
No, it isn’t pleasant to wait for somebody for a
long time.
DID YOU TAKE THE STAIRS TO THE
SCHOOL YESTERDAY?
> Yes, I took the stairs to the school yesterday.
(the students make questions to the following answers)
NO, I DON’T LIKE TO WAIT FOR
OTHER PEOPLE.
> Do you like to wait for other people?
YES, THERE’S A RECEPTION DESK IN
THIS SCHOOL.
> Is there a reception desk in this school?
YES, THE STUDENTS SOMETIMES
WAIT FOR THE TEACHER IN THE
CORRIDOR.
>
Do the students sometimes wait for the teacher
in the corridor?
I PREFER TO USE A LIFT. > Do you prefer to use the stairs or a lift?

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Section 59.2
Present Perfect Tense (2)
(negative sentences)
I haven’t lost my keys
/ˈaɪ ˈhæv(ə)nt ˈlɒst maɪ ˈkiːs/
you haven’t built a house
/ˈju ˈhæv(ə)nt ˈbɪlt ə ˈhaʊs/
she hasn’t lost it
/ˈʃi ˈhæz(ə)nt ˈlɒst ɪt/
they haven’t broken the window
/ˈðeɪ ˈhæv(ə)nt ˈbrəʊkən ðə ˈwɪndəʊ/
(the teacher explains the following in the students’ native language)
Past Participle of verbs
close – closed am/is/are - been
clean – cleaned eat - eaten
watch – watched win - won
In negative sentences in the Present Perfect Tense
we add the word ‘not’ to the verb ‘have / has’
I haven’t finished this film. She hasn’t pushed the door.
have not = haven’t
has not = hasn’t

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I HAVEN’T FINISHED THIS FILM. > You haven’t finished this film.
SHE HASN’T PUSHED THE TABLE. > She hasn’t pushed the table.
WE HAVEN’T CLOSED THE DOOR. > We haven’t closed the door.
THEY HAVEN’T BEEN TO THE USA. > They haven’t been to the USA.
YOU HAVEN’T WATCHED THAT FILM. > You haven’t watched that film.
HE HASN’T EATEN BREAKFAST. > He hasn’t eaten breakfast.
MY BROTHER HASN’T WON THE
GAME.
> Your brother hasn’t won the game.
MAKE A NEGATIVE SENTENCE IN
THE PRESENT PERFECT, PLEASE.
> I haven’t been to Africa.
- Have you ever built a road or a bridge?
- No, I’ve never built a road or a bridge
but I’ve built a small house for my dog.
- Did you build that house alone?
- No, I didn’t. I had to ask my friends for help.
HAVE YOU EVER BUILT A ROAD? > No, I’ve never built a road.
HAVE YOU EVER BUILT A SMALL
HOUSE FOR YOUR DOG?
> Yes, I’ve built a small house for my dog.
DID YOU BUILD THAT HOUSE ALONE? > No, I didn’t. I had to ask my friend for help.

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HAVE I CLOSED THIS BOOK? > No, you haven’t closed this book.
HAVE YOU CLEANED YOUR HOUSE
THIS WEEK?
> No, I haven’t cleaned my house this week.
HAVE YOU EVER WATCHED A
FOOTBALL GAME ON TV?
> No, I’ve never watched a football game on TV.
HAVE YOUR CHILDREN EVER BEEN
ABROAD?
> No, my children haven’t been abroad.
HAVE YOU EVER EATEN AN ANT? > No, I’ve never eaten an ant.
HAVE YOU EVER WON A GAME OF
CHESS WITH YOUR BROTHER?
>
No, I’ve never won a game of chess with my
brother.
HAVE I CLOSED MY EYES? > No, you haven’t closed your eyes.
HAS ANYONE CLEANED THIS
CLASSROOM TODAY?
> No, no one has cleaned this classroom today.
HAVE YOU WATCHED A GOOD
COMEDY THIS MONTH?
>
No, I haven’t watched a good comedy this
month.
HAVE YOU BEEN TO THE CINEMA
RECENTLY?
> Yes, I’ve been to the cinema recently.
HAVE YOUR CHILDREN EATEN
BREAKFAST TODAY?
> Yes, my children have eaten breakfast today.
WHO HAS WON THE BOXING FIGHT
THIS WEEK?
> Klitschko has won the boxing fight this week.
(the students make questions to the following answers)
NO, I HAVEN’T WATCHED ‘THE
KING’S SPEECH’.
> Have you watched ‘The King’s Speech’?
NO, I HAVEN’T EATEN DINNER. > Have you eaten dinner?
NO, KATE HASN’T CLOSED THE DOOR. > Has Kate closed the door?
NO, THE STUDENTS HAVEN’T
FINISHED THIS BOOK.
> Have the students finished this book?