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Author: Michael Jibson, M.D., Ph.D., 2009

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Avoidant Personality Disorder
       M2 Psychiatry Sequence




Michael Jibson
Fall 2008
Cluster C Personality Disorders
                                    

Avoidant Personality Disorder
•  A pattern of social
  inhibition, feelings of
  inadequacy, and
  hypersensitivity to negative
  evaluation. (DSM-IV)
Avoidant Personality Disorder




American Psychiatric Association: Diagnostic and Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th ed, Text Revision (DSM-IV-TR)
Avoidant Personality Disorder


     Clinical Vignettes
Avoidant Personality Disorder
• Prevalence: 0.5-1% of population
• Sex ratio: M=F
• Comorbidity: Social phobia, depression,
  anxiety
• Family: Cluster C disorders
Avoidant Personality Disorder
Treatment
  • Psychotherapy - Individual and group
    therapy, typically interpersonal (IPT), is the
    treatment of choice
  • Medication - Antidepressants and anxiolytics
    are often useful for accompanying depression
    and anxiety
Avoidant Personality Disorder
Physician-patient Interaction
  • Unconditional respect and concern are very
    helpful
  • Avoid implications of rejection
  • Be aware that even a limited personal
    interaction may be very important, and its loss
    very distressing
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                                    for more information see: http://open.umich.edu/wiki/CitationPolicy

Slide 5: American Psychiatric Association: Diagnostic and Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th ed, Text Revision (DSM-IV-TR), Washington, DC, American Psychiatric
   Association, 2000, p. 721

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10.29.08: Cluster C - Avoidant Personality Minilecture

  • 1. Author: Michael Jibson, M.D., Ph.D., 2009 License: Unless otherwise noted, this material is made available under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution–Share Alike 3.0 License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ We have reviewed this material in accordance with U.S. Copyright Law and have tried to maximize your ability to use, share, and adapt it. The citation key on the following slide provides information about how you may share and adapt this material. Copyright holders of content included in this material should contact open.michigan@umich.edu with any questions, corrections, or clarification regarding the use of content. For more information about how to cite these materials visit http://open.umich.edu/education/about/terms-of-use. Any medical information in this material is intended to inform and educate and is not a tool for self-diagnosis or a replacement for medical evaluation, advice, diagnosis or treatment by a healthcare professional. Please speak to your physician if you have questions about your medical condition. Viewer discretion is advised: Some medical content is graphic and may not be suitable for all viewers.
  • 2. Citation Key for more information see: http://open.umich.edu/wiki/CitationPolicy Use + Share + Adapt { Content the copyright holder, author, or law permits you to use, share and adapt. } Public Domain – Government: Works that are produced by the U.S. Government. (17 USC § 105) Public Domain – Expired: Works that are no longer protected due to an expired copyright term. Public Domain – Self Dedicated: Works that a copyright holder has dedicated to the public domain. Creative Commons – Zero Waiver Creative Commons – Attribution License Creative Commons – Attribution Share Alike License Creative Commons – Attribution Noncommercial License Creative Commons – Attribution Noncommercial Share Alike License GNU – Free Documentation License Make Your Own Assessment { Content Open.Michigan believes can be used, shared, and adapted because it is ineligible for copyright. } Public Domain – Ineligible: Works that are ineligible for copyright protection in the U.S. (17 USC § 102(b)) *laws in your jurisdiction may differ { Content Open.Michigan has used under a Fair Use determination. } Fair Use: Use of works that is determined to be Fair consistent with the U.S. Copyright Act. (17 USC § 107) *laws in your jurisdiction may differ Our determination DOES NOT mean that all uses of this 3rd-party content are Fair Uses and we DO NOT guarantee that your use of the content is Fair. To use this content you should do your own independent analysis to determine whether or not your use will be Fair.
  • 3. Avoidant Personality Disorder M2 Psychiatry Sequence Michael Jibson Fall 2008
  • 4. Cluster C Personality Disorders Avoidant Personality Disorder •  A pattern of social inhibition, feelings of inadequacy, and hypersensitivity to negative evaluation. (DSM-IV)
  • 5. Avoidant Personality Disorder American Psychiatric Association: Diagnostic and Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th ed, Text Revision (DSM-IV-TR)
  • 6. Avoidant Personality Disorder Clinical Vignettes
  • 7. Avoidant Personality Disorder • Prevalence: 0.5-1% of population • Sex ratio: M=F • Comorbidity: Social phobia, depression, anxiety • Family: Cluster C disorders
  • 8. Avoidant Personality Disorder Treatment • Psychotherapy - Individual and group therapy, typically interpersonal (IPT), is the treatment of choice • Medication - Antidepressants and anxiolytics are often useful for accompanying depression and anxiety
  • 9. Avoidant Personality Disorder Physician-patient Interaction • Unconditional respect and concern are very helpful • Avoid implications of rejection • Be aware that even a limited personal interaction may be very important, and its loss very distressing
  • 10. Additional Source Information for more information see: http://open.umich.edu/wiki/CitationPolicy Slide 5: American Psychiatric Association: Diagnostic and Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th ed, Text Revision (DSM-IV-TR), Washington, DC, American Psychiatric Association, 2000, p. 721