The document discusses attributive clauses, also known as relative clauses, which modify nouns or pronouns in compound sentences. Relative clauses are introduced by relative pronouns or adverbs that serve as subjects, objects, or attributes in the clause. Common relative pronouns include who, whom, whose, which, that and relative adverbs include when and where.

1. Grammar Attributive clauses

2. Those who break the law will be punished. This is the room that we cleaned yesterday. that we cleaned yesterday who break the law 在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫 定语从句 被 修饰的名词或代词叫 先行词 引导定语从句的词叫 关系词 关系词在定语从句中作成份

3. 主语 宾语 定语 指人 指物 who/that whom/who/that whose which/that which/that whose I like the book 我喜欢那本封面是绿色的书。 whose cover is green. the cover of which is green. of which the cover is green. 关系代词

4. 关系副词： when ; why ; where I’ll remember the day ________ I first met you. We don’t believe the reason _________ he was late. 关系副词 when 在从句中作时间状语， 先行词是表时间的词。 I’ll remember the day __________________ we spent in the park. when which / that why which / that 关系副词 why 在从句中作原因状语， 先行词只有 reason. We don’t believe the reason ____________ he explained .

5. This is the house _________ he was born. where which/that We’ll discuss a number of cases _______ beginners of English fail to use the language properly. （ 陕西卷 ） We’re just trying to reach a point ______ both sides will sit down together and talk. （ 山东卷 ） where where 关系副词 where 在句中作地点状语， 先行词可以是表地点的名词， This is the house ______________ he visited yesterday. 也可以是 case , point ,position, situation 等有地点含义的抽象名词。

6. Everything ____ we have to do is to try our best. This is the best film _____ I’ve ever seen. I have read all the books _____ you gave me. You’re the only one _____ I want to see. They talked about the things and people _____ they remembered. Who is the man _____ is talking to John? that that that that that that

7. 众所周知，台湾是中国的一部分。 ________ is known to all , Taiwan is part of China. ________ is known to all that Taiwan is part of China. He had to work on Sundays , ________ he doesn’t like. which As It