Attitudes
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This document discusses the three components that make up attitudes: the cognitive component which is one's beliefs or opinions; the affective component which refers to the emotional or feeling aspect of attitudes; and the behavioral component which involves the intention to act in a certain way towards someone or something. Attitudes overall are evaluative statements that can be either favorable or unfavorable regarding objects, people or events.
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This document discusses social attitudes and their characteristics. It defines a social attitude as a tendency to evaluate social things positively or negatively that is acquired through experience. Social attitudes have three components - affective, behavioral, and cognitive. They help define identity, guide actions, and can be explicit or implicit. Attitudes also serve important functions like adjustment, ego defense, value expression, and acquiring knowledge.
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Q3L01 - Attitude: definition and components
An attitude is defined as an overall evaluation of an object based on cognitive, affective, and behavioral information. Attitudes have three components - cognition (beliefs), affect (feelings), and behavior. While related, the components do not always have the same evaluative implications. Attitudes function to provide knowledge about the world, serve instrumental goals, defend ego and self-image, and express personal values and group membership.
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The document discusses different affective domains including self-esteem, inhibition, risk-taking, anxiety, empathy, and extroversion. It provides definitions and descriptions of each domain. Self-esteem refers to how we evaluate ourselves and our self-worth. Inhibition encourages behaving in specific ways toward objectives. Risk-taking and self-esteem are important for language learners as it involves trying out ideas and taking chances being wrong. Anxiety involves feelings of apprehension about events and can be debilitating or facilitative. Empathy allows understanding others' perspectives by putting oneself in their shoes. Extroversion involves gratification from others instead of oneself and impacts second language acquisition.
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The document presents information about behavior and attitude from a social psychology perspective. It defines behavior as the observable actions or reactions of an organism in response to stimuli. Attitude is defined as a stable mental position towards an idea, object, or person. While attitude is internal and involves one's predisposition, behavior is external and involves actual actions or expressions. The document notes that attitude does not always perfectly predict behavior, and provides an example of this. It concludes by emphasizing the difference between the internal nature of attitudes versus the external nature of behaviors.
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Folding is a recent technique for building efficient recursive SNARKs. Several elegant folding protocols have been proposed, such as Nova, Supernova, Hypernova, Protostar, and others. However, all of them rely on an additively homomorphic commitment scheme based on discrete log, and are therefore not post-quantum secure. In this work we present LatticeFold, the first lattice-based folding protocol based on the Module SIS problem. This folding protocol naturally leads to an efficient recursive lattice-based SNARK and an efficient PCD scheme. LatticeFold supports folding low-degree relations, such as R1CS, as well as high-degree relations, such as CCS. The key challenge is to construct a secure folding protocol that works with the Ajtai commitment scheme. The difficulty, is ensuring that extracted witnesses are low norm through many rounds of folding. We present a novel technique using the sumcheck protocol to ensure that extracted witnesses are always low norm no matter how many rounds of folding are used. Our evaluation of the final proof system suggests that it is as performant as Hypernova, while providing post-quantum security.
Paper Link: https://eprint.iacr.org/2024/257
5th LF Energy Power Grid Model Meet-up Slides
5th Power Grid Model Meet-up
It is with great pleasure that we extend to you an invitation to the 5th Power Grid Model Meet-up, scheduled for 6th June 2024. This event will adopt a hybrid format, allowing participants to join us either through an online Mircosoft Teams session or in person at TU/e located at Den Dolech 2, Eindhoven, Netherlands. The meet-up will be hosted by Eindhoven University of Technology (TU/e), a research university specializing in engineering science & technology.
Power Grid Model
The global energy transition is placing new and unprecedented demands on Distribution System Operators (DSOs). Alongside upgrades to grid capacity, processes such as digitization, capacity optimization, and congestion management are becoming vital for delivering reliable services.
Power Grid Model is an open source project from Linux Foundation Energy and provides a calculation engine that is increasingly essential for DSOs. It offers a standards-based foundation enabling real-time power systems analysis, simulations of electrical power grids, and sophisticated what-if analysis. In addition, it enables in-depth studies and analysis of the electrical power grid’s behavior and performance. This comprehensive model incorporates essential factors such as power generation capacity, electrical losses, voltage levels, power flows, and system stability.
Power Grid Model is currently being applied in a wide variety of use cases, including grid planning, expansion, reliability, and congestion studies. It can also help in analyzing the impact of renewable energy integration, assessing the effects of disturbances or faults, and developing strategies for grid control and optimization.
What to expect
For the upcoming meetup we are organizing, we have an exciting lineup of activities planned:
-Insightful presentations covering two practical applications of the Power Grid Model.
-An update on the latest advancements in Power Grid -Model technology during the first and second quarters of 2024.
-An interactive brainstorming session to discuss and propose new feature requests.
-An opportunity to connect with fellow Power Grid Model enthusiasts and users.
What is an RPA CoE? Session 1 – CoE Vision
In the first session, we will review the organization's vision and how this has an impact on the COE Structure.
Topics covered:
• The role of a steering committee
• How do the organization’s priorities determine CoE Structure?
Speaker:
Chris Bolin, Senior Intelligent Automation Architect Anika Systems
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Have you ever been confused by the myriad of choices offered by AWS for hosting a website or an API?
Lambda, Elastic Beanstalk, Lightsail, Amplify, S3 (and more!) can each host websites + APIs. But which one should we choose?
Which one is cheapest? Which one is fastest? Which one will scale to meet our needs?
Join me in this session as we dive into each AWS hosting service to determine which one is best for your scenario and explain why!
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Attitudes
- 2. Contents Affective components Behavioral component Cognitive component
- 3. Attitudes Attitudes are evaluative statements – either favorable or unfavorable –about objects, people, or events. Attitudes have three components : cognition, affect, and behavior.
- 4. Cognitive component The opinion or belief segment of attitude.
- 5. Affective component The emotional or feeling segment of attitudes.
- 6. Behavioral component An intention to behave in a certain way toward someone or something.