a. None
b. Cane
c. Crutch
d. Walker
e. Wheelchair
Range of Motion:
a. Full
b. Moderate limitation
c. Severe limitation
d. Ankylosed
Abduction:
a. 30 degrees or greater
b. 20-30 degrees
c. 10-20 degrees
d. Less than 10 degrees
Flexion:
a. 120 degrees or greater
b. 90-120 degrees
c. 60-90 degrees
d. Less than 60 degrees
Total Score:
Treating CrossFit Athletes - Talk For APA Sports PhysiosAntony Lo
A simple presentation about how to treat CrossFit Athletes from a Physiotherapists / Physical Therapist's point of view. Included are what CrossFit is about, what it is not, some of the effects of CrossFit, What CrossFit Coaches (and athletes) want you to know and some clinical things you can do to help these athletes.
Treating CrossFit Athletes - Talk For APA Sports PhysiosAntony Lo
A simple presentation about how to treat CrossFit Athletes from a Physiotherapists / Physical Therapist's point of view. Included are what CrossFit is about, what it is not, some of the effects of CrossFit, What CrossFit Coaches (and athletes) want you to know and some clinical things you can do to help these athletes.
I picked (hand picked that is ;) ) a few sentences from each blog post I wrote and added the link to the blog post it came from. A piece of wisdom from each of them.
Session 1 of the 8-week series provides the basis for mindfulness, looking at neuroscience and the way it changes our brains, reduces stress and helps to connect us with a deeper sense of the now.
I picked (hand picked that is ;) ) a few sentences from each blog post I wrote and added the link to the blog post it came from. A piece of wisdom from each of them.
Session 1 of the 8-week series provides the basis for mindfulness, looking at neuroscience and the way it changes our brains, reduces stress and helps to connect us with a deeper sense of the now.
We all want fields to play on with all this rain, is turf the answer? Decide for yourself, use this well done presentation from Mt. Sinai Childrens Hospital as your starting point!
with all the rain we all want turf fields for play, but is grass safer? Great presentation from Mt. Sinai Children\'s Hospital on health safety of turf fields, who knew?
a little dated, about 5 years, but still a great starting point for those interested in performance or rehab of the athlete's lumbar spine, more to come!
Explore natural remedies for syphilis treatment in Singapore. Discover alternative therapies, herbal remedies, and lifestyle changes that may complement conventional treatments. Learn about holistic approaches to managing syphilis symptoms and supporting overall health.
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN HEALTHCARE.pdfAnujkumaranit
Artificial intelligence (AI) refers to the simulation of human intelligence processes by machines, especially computer systems. It encompasses tasks such as learning, reasoning, problem-solving, perception, and language understanding. AI technologies are revolutionizing various fields, from healthcare to finance, by enabling machines to perform tasks that typically require human intelligence.
Ozempic: Preoperative Management of Patients on GLP-1 Receptor Agonists Saeid Safari
Preoperative Management of Patients on GLP-1 Receptor Agonists like Ozempic and Semiglutide
ASA GUIDELINE
NYSORA Guideline
2 Case Reports of Gastric Ultrasound
Flu Vaccine Alert in Bangalore Karnatakaaddon Scans
As flu season approaches, health officials in Bangalore, Karnataka, are urging residents to get their flu vaccinations. The seasonal flu, while common, can lead to severe health complications, particularly for vulnerable populations such as young children, the elderly, and those with underlying health conditions.
Dr. Vidisha Kumari, a leading epidemiologist in Bangalore, emphasizes the importance of getting vaccinated. "The flu vaccine is our best defense against the influenza virus. It not only protects individuals but also helps prevent the spread of the virus in our communities," he says.
This year, the flu season is expected to coincide with a potential increase in other respiratory illnesses. The Karnataka Health Department has launched an awareness campaign highlighting the significance of flu vaccinations. They have set up multiple vaccination centers across Bangalore, making it convenient for residents to receive their shots.
To encourage widespread vaccination, the government is also collaborating with local schools, workplaces, and community centers to facilitate vaccination drives. Special attention is being given to ensuring that the vaccine is accessible to all, including marginalized communities who may have limited access to healthcare.
Residents are reminded that the flu vaccine is safe and effective. Common side effects are mild and may include soreness at the injection site, mild fever, or muscle aches. These side effects are generally short-lived and far less severe than the flu itself.
Healthcare providers are also stressing the importance of continuing COVID-19 precautions. Wearing masks, practicing good hand hygiene, and maintaining social distancing are still crucial, especially in crowded places.
Protect yourself and your loved ones by getting vaccinated. Together, we can help keep Bangalore healthy and safe this flu season. For more information on vaccination centers and schedules, residents can visit the Karnataka Health Department’s official website or follow their social media pages.
Stay informed, stay safe, and get your flu shot today!
New Drug Discovery and Development .....NEHA GUPTA
The "New Drug Discovery and Development" process involves the identification, design, testing, and manufacturing of novel pharmaceutical compounds with the aim of introducing new and improved treatments for various medical conditions. This comprehensive endeavor encompasses various stages, including target identification, preclinical studies, clinical trials, regulatory approval, and post-market surveillance. It involves multidisciplinary collaboration among scientists, researchers, clinicians, regulatory experts, and pharmaceutical companies to bring innovative therapies to market and address unmet medical needs.
The prostate is an exocrine gland of the male mammalian reproductive system
It is a walnut-sized gland that forms part of the male reproductive system and is located in front of the rectum and just below the urinary bladder
Function is to store and secrete a clear, slightly alkaline fluid that constitutes 10-30% of the volume of the seminal fluid that along with the spermatozoa, constitutes semen
A healthy human prostate measures (4cm-vertical, by 3cm-horizontal, 2cm ant-post ).
It surrounds the urethra just below the urinary bladder. It has anterior, median, posterior and two lateral lobes
It’s work is regulated by androgens which are responsible for male sex characteristics
Generalised disease of the prostate due to hormonal derangement which leads to non malignant enlargement of the gland (increase in the number of epithelial cells and stromal tissue)to cause compression of the urethra leading to symptoms (LUTS
Lung Cancer: Artificial Intelligence, Synergetics, Complex System Analysis, S...Oleg Kshivets
RESULTS: Overall life span (LS) was 2252.1±1742.5 days and cumulative 5-year survival (5YS) reached 73.2%, 10 years – 64.8%, 20 years – 42.5%. 513 LCP lived more than 5 years (LS=3124.6±1525.6 days), 148 LCP – more than 10 years (LS=5054.4±1504.1 days).199 LCP died because of LC (LS=562.7±374.5 days). 5YS of LCP after bi/lobectomies was significantly superior in comparison with LCP after pneumonectomies (78.1% vs.63.7%, P=0.00001 by log-rank test). AT significantly improved 5YS (66.3% vs. 34.8%) (P=0.00000 by log-rank test) only for LCP with N1-2. Cox modeling displayed that 5YS of LCP significantly depended on: phase transition (PT) early-invasive LC in terms of synergetics, PT N0—N12, cell ratio factors (ratio between cancer cells- CC and blood cells subpopulations), G1-3, histology, glucose, AT, blood cell circuit, prothrombin index, heparin tolerance, recalcification time (P=0.000-0.038). Neural networks, genetic algorithm selection and bootstrap simulation revealed relationships between 5YS and PT early-invasive LC (rank=1), PT N0—N12 (rank=2), thrombocytes/CC (3), erythrocytes/CC (4), eosinophils/CC (5), healthy cells/CC (6), lymphocytes/CC (7), segmented neutrophils/CC (8), stick neutrophils/CC (9), monocytes/CC (10); leucocytes/CC (11). Correct prediction of 5YS was 100% by neural networks computing (area under ROC curve=1.0; error=0.0).
CONCLUSIONS: 5YS of LCP after radical procedures significantly depended on: 1) PT early-invasive cancer; 2) PT N0--N12; 3) cell ratio factors; 4) blood cell circuit; 5) biochemical factors; 6) hemostasis system; 7) AT; 8) LC characteristics; 9) LC cell dynamics; 10) surgery type: lobectomy/pneumonectomy; 11) anthropometric data. Optimal diagnosis and treatment strategies for LC are: 1) screening and early detection of LC; 2) availability of experienced thoracic surgeons because of complexity of radical procedures; 3) aggressive en block surgery and adequate lymph node dissection for completeness; 4) precise prediction; 5) adjuvant chemoimmunoradiotherapy for LCP with unfavorable prognosis.
NVBDCP.pptx Nation vector borne disease control programSapna Thakur
NVBDCP was launched in 2003-2004 . Vector-Borne Disease: Disease that results from an infection transmitted to humans and other animals by blood-feeding arthropods, such as mosquitoes, ticks, and fleas. Examples of vector-borne diseases include Dengue fever, West Nile Virus, Lyme disease, and malaria.
New Directions in Targeted Therapeutic Approaches for Older Adults With Mantl...i3 Health
i3 Health is pleased to make the speaker slides from this activity available for use as a non-accredited self-study or teaching resource.
This slide deck presented by Dr. Kami Maddocks, Professor-Clinical in the Division of Hematology and
Associate Division Director for Ambulatory Operations
The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, will provide insight into new directions in targeted therapeutic approaches for older adults with mantle cell lymphoma.
STATEMENT OF NEED
Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) is a rare, aggressive B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) accounting for 5% to 7% of all lymphomas. Its prognosis ranges from indolent disease that does not require treatment for years to very aggressive disease, which is associated with poor survival (Silkenstedt et al, 2021). Typically, MCL is diagnosed at advanced stage and in older patients who cannot tolerate intensive therapy (NCCN, 2022). Although recent advances have slightly increased remission rates, recurrence and relapse remain very common, leading to a median overall survival between 3 and 6 years (LLS, 2021). Though there are several effective options, progress is still needed towards establishing an accepted frontline approach for MCL (Castellino et al, 2022). Treatment selection and management of MCL are complicated by the heterogeneity of prognosis, advanced age and comorbidities of patients, and lack of an established standard approach for treatment, making it vital that clinicians be familiar with the latest research and advances in this area. In this activity chaired by Michael Wang, MD, Professor in the Department of Lymphoma & Myeloma at MD Anderson Cancer Center, expert faculty will discuss prognostic factors informing treatment, the promising results of recent trials in new therapeutic approaches, and the implications of treatment resistance in therapeutic selection for MCL.
Target Audience
Hematology/oncology fellows, attending faculty, and other health care professionals involved in the treatment of patients with mantle cell lymphoma (MCL).
Learning Objectives
1.) Identify clinical and biological prognostic factors that can guide treatment decision making for older adults with MCL
2.) Evaluate emerging data on targeted therapeutic approaches for treatment-naive and relapsed/refractory MCL and their applicability to older adults
3.) Assess mechanisms of resistance to targeted therapies for MCL and their implications for treatment selection
These lecture slides, by Dr Sidra Arshad, offer a quick overview of physiological basis of a normal electrocardiogram.
Learning objectives:
1. Define an electrocardiogram (ECG) and electrocardiography
2. Describe how dipoles generated by the heart produce the waveforms of the ECG
3. Describe the components of a normal electrocardiogram of a typical bipolar leads (limb II)
4. Differentiate between intervals and segments
5. Enlist some common indications for obtaining an ECG
Study Resources:
1. Chapter 11, Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology, 14th edition
2. Chapter 9, Human Physiology - From Cells to Systems, Lauralee Sherwood, 9th edition
3. Chapter 29, Ganong’s Review of Medical Physiology, 26th edition
4. Electrocardiogram, StatPearls - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK549803/
5. ECG in Medical Practice by ABM Abdullah, 4th edition
6. ECG Basics, http://www.nataliescasebook.com/tag/e-c-g-basics
263778731218 Abortion Clinic /Pills In Harare ,sisternakatoto
263778731218 Abortion Clinic /Pills In Harare ,ABORTION WOMEN’S CLINIC +27730423979 IN women clinic we believe that every woman should be able to make choices in her pregnancy. Our job is to provide compassionate care, safety,affordable and confidential services. That’s why we have won the trust from all generations of women all over the world. we use non surgical method(Abortion pills) to terminate…Dr.LISA +27730423979women Clinic is committed to providing the highest quality of obstetrical and gynecological care to women of all ages. Our dedicated staff aim to treat each patient and her health concerns with compassion and respect.Our dedicated group ABORTION WOMEN’S CLINIC +27730423979 IN women clinic we believe that every woman should be able to make choices in her pregnancy. Our job is to provide compassionate care, safety,affordable and confidential services. That’s why we have won the trust from all generations of women all over the world. we use non surgical method(Abortion pills) to terminate…Dr.LISA +27730423979women Clinic is committed to providing the highest quality of obstetrical and gynecological care to women of all ages. Our dedicated staff aim to treat each patient and her health concerns with compassion and respect.Our dedicated group of receptionists, nurses, and physicians have worked together as a teamof receptionists, nurses, and physicians have worked together as a team wwww.lisywomensclinic.co.za/
Ethanol (CH3CH2OH), or beverage alcohol, is a two-carbon alcohol
that is rapidly distributed in the body and brain. Ethanol alters many
neurochemical systems and has rewarding and addictive properties. It
is the oldest recreational drug and likely contributes to more morbidity,
mortality, and public health costs than all illicit drugs combined. The
5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
(DSM-5) integrates alcohol abuse and alcohol dependence into a single
disorder called alcohol use disorder (AUD), with mild, moderate,
and severe subclassifications (American Psychiatric Association, 2013).
In the DSM-5, all types of substance abuse and dependence have been
combined into a single substance use disorder (SUD) on a continuum
from mild to severe. A diagnosis of AUD requires that at least two of
the 11 DSM-5 behaviors be present within a 12-month period (mild
AUD: 2–3 criteria; moderate AUD: 4–5 criteria; severe AUD: 6–11 criteria).
The four main behavioral effects of AUD are impaired control over
drinking, negative social consequences, risky use, and altered physiological
effects (tolerance, withdrawal). This chapter presents an overview
of the prevalence and harmful consequences of AUD in the U.S.,
the systemic nature of the disease, neurocircuitry and stages of AUD,
comorbidities, fetal alcohol spectrum disorders, genetic risk factors, and
pharmacotherapies for AUD.
Recomendações da OMS sobre cuidados maternos e neonatais para uma experiência pós-natal positiva.
Em consonância com os ODS – Objetivos do Desenvolvimento Sustentável e a Estratégia Global para a Saúde das Mulheres, Crianças e Adolescentes, e aplicando uma abordagem baseada nos direitos humanos, os esforços de cuidados pós-natais devem expandir-se para além da cobertura e da simples sobrevivência, de modo a incluir cuidados de qualidade.
Estas diretrizes visam melhorar a qualidade dos cuidados pós-natais essenciais e de rotina prestados às mulheres e aos recém-nascidos, com o objetivo final de melhorar a saúde e o bem-estar materno e neonatal.
Uma “experiência pós-natal positiva” é um resultado importante para todas as mulheres que dão à luz e para os seus recém-nascidos, estabelecendo as bases para a melhoria da saúde e do bem-estar a curto e longo prazo. Uma experiência pós-natal positiva é definida como aquela em que as mulheres, pessoas que gestam, os recém-nascidos, os casais, os pais, os cuidadores e as famílias recebem informação consistente, garantia e apoio de profissionais de saúde motivados; e onde um sistema de saúde flexível e com recursos reconheça as necessidades das mulheres e dos bebês e respeite o seu contexto cultural.
Estas diretrizes consolidadas apresentam algumas recomendações novas e já bem fundamentadas sobre cuidados pós-natais de rotina para mulheres e neonatos que recebem cuidados no pós-parto em unidades de saúde ou na comunidade, independentemente dos recursos disponíveis.
É fornecido um conjunto abrangente de recomendações para cuidados durante o período puerperal, com ênfase nos cuidados essenciais que todas as mulheres e recém-nascidos devem receber, e com a devida atenção à qualidade dos cuidados; isto é, a entrega e a experiência do cuidado recebido. Estas diretrizes atualizam e ampliam as recomendações da OMS de 2014 sobre cuidados pós-natais da mãe e do recém-nascido e complementam as atuais diretrizes da OMS sobre a gestão de complicações pós-natais.
O estabelecimento da amamentação e o manejo das principais intercorrências é contemplada.
Recomendamos muito.
Vamos discutir essas recomendações no nosso curso de pós-graduação em Aleitamento no Instituto Ciclos.
Esta publicação só está disponível em inglês até o momento.
Prof. Marcus Renato de Carvalho
www.agostodourado.com
Acute scrotum is a general term referring to an emergency condition affecting the contents or the wall of the scrotum.
There are a number of conditions that present acutely, predominantly with pain and/or swelling
A careful and detailed history and examination, and in some cases, investigations allow differentiation between these diagnoses. A prompt diagnosis is essential as the patient may require urgent surgical intervention
Testicular torsion refers to twisting of the spermatic cord, causing ischaemia of the testicle.
Testicular torsion results from inadequate fixation of the testis to the tunica vaginalis producing ischemia from reduced arterial inflow and venous outflow obstruction.
The prevalence of testicular torsion in adult patients hospitalized with acute scrotal pain is approximately 25 to 50 percent
Title: Sense of Taste
Presenter: Dr. Faiza, Assistant Professor of Physiology
Qualifications:
MBBS (Best Graduate, AIMC Lahore)
FCPS Physiology
ICMT, CHPE, DHPE (STMU)
MPH (GC University, Faisalabad)
MBA (Virtual University of Pakistan)
Learning Objectives:
Describe the structure and function of taste buds.
Describe the relationship between the taste threshold and taste index of common substances.
Explain the chemical basis and signal transduction of taste perception for each type of primary taste sensation.
Recognize different abnormalities of taste perception and their causes.
Key Topics:
Significance of Taste Sensation:
Differentiation between pleasant and harmful food
Influence on behavior
Selection of food based on metabolic needs
Receptors of Taste:
Taste buds on the tongue
Influence of sense of smell, texture of food, and pain stimulation (e.g., by pepper)
Primary and Secondary Taste Sensations:
Primary taste sensations: Sweet, Sour, Salty, Bitter, Umami
Chemical basis and signal transduction mechanisms for each taste
Taste Threshold and Index:
Taste threshold values for Sweet (sucrose), Salty (NaCl), Sour (HCl), and Bitter (Quinine)
Taste index relationship: Inversely proportional to taste threshold
Taste Blindness:
Inability to taste certain substances, particularly thiourea compounds
Example: Phenylthiocarbamide
Structure and Function of Taste Buds:
Composition: Epithelial cells, Sustentacular/Supporting cells, Taste cells, Basal cells
Features: Taste pores, Taste hairs/microvilli, and Taste nerve fibers
Location of Taste Buds:
Found in papillae of the tongue (Fungiform, Circumvallate, Foliate)
Also present on the palate, tonsillar pillars, epiglottis, and proximal esophagus
Mechanism of Taste Stimulation:
Interaction of taste substances with receptors on microvilli
Signal transduction pathways for Umami, Sweet, Bitter, Sour, and Salty tastes
Taste Sensitivity and Adaptation:
Decrease in sensitivity with age
Rapid adaptation of taste sensation
Role of Saliva in Taste:
Dissolution of tastants to reach receptors
Washing away the stimulus
Taste Preferences and Aversions:
Mechanisms behind taste preference and aversion
Influence of receptors and neural pathways
Impact of Sensory Nerve Damage:
Degeneration of taste buds if the sensory nerve fiber is cut
Abnormalities of Taste Detection:
Conditions: Ageusia, Hypogeusia, Dysgeusia (parageusia)
Causes: Nerve damage, neurological disorders, infections, poor oral hygiene, adverse drug effects, deficiencies, aging, tobacco use, altered neurotransmitter levels
Neurotransmitters and Taste Threshold:
Effects of serotonin (5-HT) and norepinephrine (NE) on taste sensitivity
Supertasters:
25% of the population with heightened sensitivity to taste, especially bitterness
Increased number of fungiform papillae
1. Christensen, McCarthy et al. 1
Code:
Age:
Date:
ATHLETIC HIP SCORE
INSTRUCTIONS: The following 5 questions concern the amount of pain you are currently experiencing in
the hip that you are having evaluated today. For each situation, please circle the response that most
accurately reflects the amount of pain experienced in the past 48 hours. Please circle one answer that best
describes your situation.
QUESTION: How much pain do you have-
1. Walking on a flat surface?
4=none
3=mild
2=moderate
1=severe
0=extreme
2. Going up or down stairs?
4=none
3=mild
2=moderate
1=severe
0=extreme
3. At night while in bed?
4=none
3=mild
2=moderate
1=severe
0=extreme
4.Sitting or lying?
4=none
3=mild
2=moderate
1=severe
0=extreme
5.Standing upright?
4=none
3=mild
2=moderate
1=severe
0=extreme
INSTRUCTIONS: The following 4 questions concern the symptoms that you are currently experiencing in
the hip that you are having evaluated today. For each situation, please circle the response that most
accurately reflects the symptoms experienced in the past 48 hours. . Please circle one answer that best
describes your situation.
QUESTION: How much trouble do you have with –
1.Catching or locking of your hip?
4=none
3=mild
2=moderate
1=severe
0=extreme
2. Christensen, McCarthy et al. 2
2.Your hip giving out on you?
4=none
3=mild
2=moderate
1=severe
0=extreme
3. Stiffness in your hip?
4=none
3=mild
2=moderate
1=severe
0=extreme
4. Decreased motion in your hip?
4=none
3=mild
2=moderate
1=severe
0=extreme
INSTRUCTIONS: The following 5 questions concern your physical function. For each of the following
activities, please circle the response that most accurately reflects the difficulty that you have experienced in
the past 48 hours because of your hip pain. . Please circle one answer that best describes your situation.
QUESTION: WHAT DEGREE OF DIFFICULTY DO YOU HAVE WITH-
1. Descending stairs?
4=none
3=mild
2=moderate
1=severe
0=extreme
2. Ascending stairs?
4=none
3=mild
2=moderate
1=severe
0=extreme
3. Rising from sitting?
4=none
3=mild
2=moderate
1=severe
0=extreme
4. Putting on socks/stockings?
4=none
3=mild
2=moderate
1=severe
0=extreme
5.Rising from bed?
4=none
3=mild
2=moderate
1=severe
0=extreme
3. Christensen, McCarthy et al. 3
INSTRUCTIONS: The following 6 questions concern your ability to participate in certain types of
activities. For each of the following activities, please circle the response that most accurately reflects the
difficulty that you have experienced in the past month because of your hip pain. If you do not participate
in a certain type of activity, please estimate how much trouble your hip would cause you if you had to
perform that type of activity. . Please circle one answer that best describes your situation.
QUESTION: HOW MUCH TROUBLE DOES YOUR HIP CAUSE YOU WHEN YOU PARTICIPATE
IN –
1. High demand sports involving sprinting or cutting (for example, football, basketball, tennis, and
exercise aerobics)
4=none
3=mild
2=moderate
1=severe
0=extreme
2. Low demand sports (for example, golfing and bowling)
4=none
3=mild
2=moderate
1=severe
0=extreme
3. Jogging for exercise?
4=none
3=mild
2=moderate
1=severe
0=extreme
4. Walking for exercise?
4=none
3=mild
2=moderate
1=severe
0=extreme
5. Heavy household duties (for example, lifting firewood and moving furniture)?
4=none
3=mild
2=moderate
1=severe
0=extreme
6. Light household duties (for example, cooking, dusting, vacuuming, and doing laundry)?
4=none
3=mild
2=moderate
1=severe
0=extreme
4. Christensen, McCarthy et al. 4
Please answer the following questions.
1. Where is the pain around your hip (circle all selections that apply)?
a) thigh
b) groin
c) front (anterior)
d) back (posterior)
e) side (lateral)
f) inside (medial)
g) proximal (above hip)
h) distal (below hip)
2. What activities cause or intensify your hip symptoms (circle all that apply)?
a) sitting
b) getting out of a chair
c) standing
d) walking
e) pivoting
f) squatting
g) climbing stairs
h) exercise
i) after exercise
j) work
3. What results do you expect from treatment (circle all that apply)?
a) Relief from symptoms (pain, stiffness, swelling, numbness, weakness, instability)
b) To do more everyday household or yard activities
c) To sleep more household activities
d) To go back to my usual job
e) To exercise and do recreational activities
f) To prevent future disability
4. If you had to spend the rest of your life with the symptoms you have right now, how would
you feel about it (circle only one answer)?
a) Very dissatisfied
b) Somewhat dissatisfied
c) Neutral
d) Somewhat satisfied
e) Very satisfied
5. If you have had surgery performed on your hip at this hospital, please tell us how you feel
about that surgery (circle only one answer)?
f) Very dissatisfied
g) Somewhat dissatisfied
h) Neutral
i) Somewhat satisfied
j) Very satisfied
5. Christensen, McCarthy et al. 5
SF 12 Outcomes Questionnaire
1. In general, would you say your health is:
a. excellent
b. very good
c. good
d. fair
e. poor
Health and Daily Activities
Does your health now limit you in these activities during a typical day?
If so how much?
a. yes, limited a lot
b. yes, limited a little
c. no, not limited at all
2. Moderate activities, such as moving a table, pushing a vacuum cleaner, bowling or
playing golf?
a. yes, limited a lot
b. yes, limited a little
c. no, not limited at all
3. Climbing several flights of stairs
a. yes, limited a lot
b. yes, limited a little
c. no, not limited at all
Have you had any of the following problems with you work as a result of your physical
health during the past 4 weeks?
4. Accomplished less than you would like:
a. yes
b. no
5. Were limited in the kind of work or other activities:
a. yes
b. no
6. Christensen, McCarthy et al. 6
Problems with work or related activities as a result of emotional problems?
6. Accomplished less than you would like:
a. yes
b. no
7. Didn’t do work or other activities as careful as usual:
a. yes
b. no
Pain
8. During the past 4 weeks, how much did pain interfere with your normal work
(including both work outside the home and housework)?
a. not at all
b. slightly
c. moderately
d. quite a bit
e. extremely
Your Feelings
9. Have you felt calm and peaceful?
a. all of the time
b. most of the time
c. some of the time
d. a little of the time
e. none of the time
10. Did you have a lot of energy?
a. all of the time
b. most of the time
c. some of the time
d. a little of the time
e. none of the time
11. Have you felt downhearted and blue?
a. all of the time
b. most of the time
c. some of the time
d. a little of the time
e. none of the time
12. During the past 4 weeks how much of the time has your physical health or emotional
problems interfered with your social activities (like visiting with friends, relatives,
etc.)?
a. all of the time
b. most of the time
c. some of the time
d. a little of the time
e. none of the time
7. Christensen, McCarthy et al. 7
Modified HHS
Please circle one:
Pain
Amount of pain:
a. None
b. Slight
c. Mild
d. Moderate
e. Marked
f. Disabling
Function/ Daily Activities
Distance Walked:
a. Unlimited
b. 6 blocks
c. 2-3 blocks
d. indoors
e. bed and chair
Support:
a. None
b. 1 cane/long walk
c. 1 cane/full time
d. 1 crutch
e. 2 canes
f. Unable
Limp:
a. None
b. Slight
c. Moderate
d. Severe
Sitting:
a. Comfortable any chair 1 hour
b. Comfortable high chair 1 hour
c. Unable to sit comfortably
8. Christensen, McCarthy et al. 8
Stairs:
a. Step over step unsupported
b. Step over step w banister
c. In any manner
d. Unable
Socks/ Ties shoes:
a. With ease
b. With difficulty
c. Unable
Transportation:
a. Get in & out independently
b. Significant difficulty