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Overview
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•
•
•
•
•
•
•

DEF United Group DUG
Strategic Alignment Maturity Model
Alignment Areas
Research Methodology
Data Collection
Analysis
Recommendations
Q&A
2
DEF United Group DUG
• Global Presence, 15+ countries

3
DEF United Group DUG
• 5th Largest Interior Contracting Company

4
DEF United Group DUG
• Organic & acquisitive growth strategy
– 11 Branches
• Qatar, KSA, China, Morocco, India, Egypt, etc.

– 10 Subsidiaries (with global presence)
• Theme parks
• Museums
• Yachts
• Airports
• Metros
• Etc.

5
DEF United Group DUG
• Listed Recently in
– DIFX Dubai International Financial eXchange &
– London Stock Exchange LSE

• 6500 Employees
• 20+ Nationalities

6
DEF United Group DUG
• Organizational Structure

7
IT Department

8
Objectives
• Assessing the current maturity level of the
alignment between IT & business in DUG
• Identify gaps
• Suggest Remedies

9
Strategic Alignment Maturity Model

10
Alignment Areas

11
Research Methodology

12
Construct Validity
•
•
•
•
•

Unidimensional Framework
Multiple Pilot Runs
Multiple Reviews by IT Director
Chain of Evidence
Multiple Sources
of Evidence
• Multiple Reviews by
Key Informants
13
Internal & External Validity
• Well Known Framework
– Strategic Alignment Maturity Model

• Multiple Reviews
•n=1
• Logic Can be Replicated
• Well Known Model

14
Reliability
•
•
•
•

Explained Protocol
Database of Questions
Database for Responses
Cross-Checking with IT Director

15
Concerned Groups

16
Sample Question, Architecture
• “IT department in our company provides
software systems that”  For Staff
– Fulfill the basic needs to run my business like
Excel, AutoCAD, P5, eProMIS, etc.
– Automate most of the daily tasks I'm doing like
purchase, tendering, document control, etc.
– I cannot do my job without them
– Help me to do my job smoothly and effectively
(few clicks and it is done)
– Offer better, simpler, and more effective ways to
do my job
17
Sample Question, Paraphrased
• “IT department in our company provides
software systems that”  For Management
– Scarcely fulfill the basic needs to run my business
like the email and Excel.
– Provide me with the reports that I need to make
informed decisions.
– Provide me with real time reporting and
dashboards to monitor my business processes.
– Have new tools and services to extract trends and
anticipate future opportunities.
– Help me planning for my strategy
18
Data Collection
• By Group

19
Data Collection
• By Business Types

20
Data Collection
• By Company Experience

21
Data Collection
• By Industry Experience

22
Data Collection
• By Gender

23
Analysis
• Communication,
– Inter / Intra Organizational Learning
Inter / Intra Organizational Learning

Group
ITS
M
S

1

2

3
Response

4

5
Confidence Interval
N

Each symbol represents up to 2 observations.

Median

Lower

Upper

75

1

1

2

24
Analysis

25
Analysis

26
Analysis

27
Analysis

28
Analysis

29
Analysis

30
Analysis

31
Identified Gaps

32
Suggested Remedies
• 1) Knowledge Management
• 2) IT Governance.
• 3) Enterprise Architecture EA

33
Suggested Remedies

34
Suggested Remedies

35
1) Knowledge Management
• Current Pathologies
– Monopolies
– Time Scarcity

• IT as Knowledge Broker
– CoPs
– Blogs

• Learning Management System

36
2) IT Governance

How Enterprises Govern

Decisions
IT Principles

ARCHTYPE
Business
Monarchy

IT
Architectures

Input

Decision

Input

0

27

0

IT Monarchy

1

18

20

Feudal

0

3

83
15%

Federal

use

Duopoly
Anarchy
Don’t Know

Decision

IT
Infrastructure
Strategies
Input

Decision

Business
Application
Needs

IT
Investments

Input

Input

Decision

Decision

6

0

7

1

12

1

30

73

10

59

0

8

0

9

0

0

1

2

1

18

0

3

14

46

4

59

6

81

30

93

27

36

34

15

30

23

17

27

6

30

0

0

0

1

0

1

0

3

0

1

1

2

0

1

2

0

0

0

2

0

Each cell represents % of 256 enterprises in twenty-three countries. Column add up to 100%
Copyright 2008 Imran A.
Zualkernan

27

37
3) EA, Operating Models

38
3) EA, Operating Models - DUG

39
3) EA, Current EA of DUG

40
3) Suggested EA – Project Level

41
3) Suggested EA – DUG Level

42
Conclusion

How Enterprises Govern
Decisions
IT Principles

ARCHTYPE
Business
Monarchy

IT
Architectures

IT
Infrastructure
Strategies

Business
Application
Needs

IT
Investments

Input

Input

Decision

Input

0

27

0

IT Monarchy

1

18

20

Feudal

0

3

0

83

14

46

4

59

6

81

30

93

27

15%

36

34

15

30

23

17

27

6

30

0

0

0

1

0

1

0

3

0

1

1

2

0

1

2

0

0

Federal

use

Duopoly
Anarchy
Don’t Know

Decision

Decision

Input

6

Input

0

7

1

12

1

30

73

10

59

0

8

0

9

0

1

2

1

18

0

3

0

Decision

2

0

Each cell represents % of 256 enterprises in twenty-three countries. Column add up to 100%
Copyright 2008 Imran A.
Zualkernan

Decision

27

43
Assessing the IT-Business Alignment Maturity

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Assessing the IT-Business Alignment Maturity