Artificial intelligence (AI) is the ability of computers and machines to think and learn. The document discusses different types of AI including strong AI which can think like humans and weak AI which responds to specific situations. The history of AI began in the 1950s with Alan Turing's work and the 1956 Dartmouth Conference where the term "artificial intelligence" was coined. Current applications of AI include mobile phones, games, GPS, robots and personal assistants. The future of AI may include military robots, self-driving cars, improved healthcare, and smart homes. While AI provides benefits like accuracy and space exploration, concerns include costs, lack of human touch, and potential job losses. Strong skills in math, programming, and machine learning