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Argument, Principle, and Value Judgement
- 1. Argument, Principle, and Value Judgement Argument, Principle, and Value Judgement NACIS 2016NACIS 2016 1
- 2. They tend to be generalized and often do not have a specified scale or show the graticule. The symbolization tends to be bold and evocative, with elements such as graphic bomb bursts and tapered arrows, indicating action and movement. In addition, explanatory labels are often incorporated to convey specific details of the event. Finally, color is sometimes used to provide even greater visual impact. PropagandaPropaganda 2
- 3. They tend to be generalized and often do not have a specified scale or show the graticule. The symbolization tends to be bold and evocative, with elements such as graphic bomb bursts and tapered arrows, indicating action and movement. In addition, explanatory labels are often incorporated to convey specific details of the event. Finally, color is sometimes used to provide even greater visual impact. ... simplistic design, with background and other detail [...] omitted. This often includes scale, latitude and longitude lines, roads, and other items that would provide an accurate frame of reference. Also, an unsuitable projection is often used (and is usually unnamed). PropagandaPropaganda PropagandaPropaganda JournalismJournalism X 3
- 4. They tend to be generalized and often do not have a specified scale or show the graticule. The symbolization tends to be bold and evocative, with elements such as graphic bomb bursts and tapered arrows, indicating action and movement. In addition, explanatory labels are often incorporated to convey specific details of the event. Finally, color is sometimes used to provide even greater visual impact. ... simplistic design, with background and other detail [...] omitted. This often includes scale, latitude and longitude lines, roads, and other items that would provide an accurate frame of reference. Also, an unsuitable projection is often used (and is usually unnamed). ...predominant characteristics of simplicity, direct presentation, and dynamic style Journalism?Journalism? Propaganda?Propaganda? 4
- 5. Propaganda?Propaganda? JamesThurber or Proper Gander?or Proper Gander?5
- 6. 1. Are there discoverable, testable, and decidable differences between propaganda maps and other maps? 2. Can we discover these differences through an examination of a map's physiognomy? That is: is there a cartographic difference? 6
- 7. what is Cartography?what is Cartography? ... a narrative journey of progress from darkness to enlightenment, in the course of which maps become supposedly more 'accurate' and more 'objective’. map user ’s Cognitive Realm map maker ’s Cognitive Realm misconceptions of Reality Reality map user ’s Cognitive Realm map maker ’s Cognitive Realm misconceptions of Reality Reality B A R R B A R R ~~ Venn Diagram from: Joel L. Morrison The Science of Cartography and Its Essential Processes Cartographica. Monograph 19 7
- 8. Cartography is the detailed and scientific study of a communication channel. ... a narrative journey of progress from darkness to enlightenment, in the course of which maps become supposedly more 'accurate' and more 'objective’. what is Cartography?what is Cartography? Joel L. Morrison 8
- 9. ... a narrative journey of progress from darkness to enlightenment, in the course of which maps become supposedly more 'accurate' and more 'objective’. In so far as the technical production does not distort the data collected from the 'real world' the 'good cartographer' is successful, and in so far as the map- reader interprets the information accurately, he or she is a good map-reader. Cartography is the detailed and scientific study of a communication channel. what is Cartography?what is Cartography? Joel L. Morrison 9
- 10. what is Cartography?what is Cartography? ... a narrative journey of progress from darkness to enlightenment, in the course of which maps become supposedly more 'accurate' and more 'objective’. In so far as the technical production does not distort the data collected from the 'real world' the 'good cartographer' is successful, and in so far as the map- reader interprets the information accurately, he or she is a good map-reader. This scientistic reading of the story of maps and the craft origins of the field of cartography have each inscribed in our understanding of maps a narrow field of what counts as a legitimate map. Cartography is the detailed and scientific study of a communication channel. Joel L. Morrison 10
- 11. every map must be persuasive every map must be persuasive 1111
- 12. which is which?which is which?1212
- 14. Persuasive Propaganda? Persuasive Cartography? Persuasive Propaganda? Persuasive Cartography?14
- 17. True ethical questions are much broader than mere questions of accuracy and precision. APPLIED ETHICS APPLIED ETHICS Patrick McHaffle 17
- 22. ETHICSETHICS NORMATIVENORMATIVE Utilitarian Deontological Virtue Utilitarian Deontological Virtue Immanuel Kant Aristotle John Stuart Mill 22
- 23. ETHICSETHICS NORMATIVENORMATIVE Utilitarian Deontological Virtue Utilitarian Deontological Virtue Principle of Utility Immanuel Kant Aristotle John Stuart Mill 23
- 24. ETHICSETHICS NORMATIVENORMATIVE Utilitarian Deontological Virtue Utilitarian Deontological Virtue Categorical Imperative Principle of UtilityPrinciple of Utility Immanuel Kant Aristotle John Stuart Mill 24
- 25. ETHICSETHICS NORMATIVENORMATIVE Utilitarian Deontological Virtue Utilitarian Deontological Virtue Ethics of Character Principle of UtilityPrinciple of Utility Categorical ImperativeCategorical Imperative Immanuel Kant Aristotle John Stuart Mill 25
- 26. ETHICSETHICS NORMATIVENORMATIVE Utilitarian Deontological Virtue Utilitarian Deontological Virtue Ethics of CharacterEthics of Character Principle of UtilityPrinciple of Utility Categorical ImperativeCategorical Imperative Immanuel Kant Aristotle John Stuart Mill 26
- 27. States of the Empire. Christoph Niemann Empire: No Zone IX. 2004 27
- 33. good vs bad true vs false high vs low normal vs deviant sane vs insane good map vs bad map legitimate map vs propaganda map good vs bad true vs false high vs low normal vs deviant sane vs insane good map vs bad map legitimate map vs propaganda map . . . . . D I S C O U R S ED I S C O U R S E Michel Foucault 33
- 34. Oil and the US Military Amy Balkin and Josh On Empire: No Zone IX. 2004 34
- 35. 35
- 36. Scapegoat 1854-6 Holman Hunt 36
- 37. 37
- 39. We did not call it Propaganda, for that word, in German hands, had come to be associated with deceit and corruption. -George Creel 39
- 40. 1. Are there discoverable, testable, and decidable differences between propaganda maps and other maps? 40
- 41. 1. Are there discoverable, testable, and decidable differences between propaganda maps and other maps? Y E SY E S 41
- 42. 1. Are there discoverable, testable, and decidable differences between propaganda maps and other maps? 2. Can we discover these differences through an examination of a map's physiognomy? That is: is there a cartographic difference? Y E SY E S 42
- 43. 1. Are there discoverable, testable, and decidable differences between propaganda maps and other maps? 2. Can we discover these differences through an examination of a map's physiognomy? That is: is there a cartographic difference? Y E SY E S N ON O 43 In what vile part of this anatomy Doth the poisonous propaganda lodge? Tell me, that I may sack the hateful mansion. In what vile part of this anatomy Doth the poisonous propaganda lodge? Tell me, that I may sack the hateful mansion.
- 44. Untitled from Declaration of Greater East Asian Cooperation published 1942 by the Great Japan Debate Society 44
- 45. Untitled from Declaration of Greater East Asian Cooperation published 1942 by the Great Japan Debate Society 45
- 48. Argument, Principle, and Value Judgement Argument, Principle, and Value Judgement NACIS 2016NACIS 2016The ENDThe END 48