SlideShare a Scribd company logo
ARE YOU LIKELY TO BE HIT BY A DRONE?
AND KILLED …
OCTOBER, 2017
Anders la Cour-Harbo
Associate Professor
Manager of Drone Research Lab
DRONE RESEARCH LAB
Aviation
Commercia
l
73
Offshore
9
Aerial work
20
Non-
commercial
94
Balloons
2
Gliders
26
RPAS
0
Source: EASA Annual Safety Review 2016
Average number of deaths in
aviation in Europe 2005-2015
Drone target values
General aviation fatalities US & EURO:
Commercial aviation fatalities US & EURO:
Drones expected recommendation EURO:
10-5 fatalities per flight hour
10-7 fatalities per flight hour
10-6 fatalities per flight hour
Max 1 fatality
per
1.000.000 drone flight hours
for each single drone flight
Example
Probability of fatality – made simple
Probability of impacting a person
Person density – area of person
Probability of fatal injury from impact
Speed – mass – angle – front area
Probability of fatality per flight hour
Preferably < 10-6
Probability of loss of control
Wing breaks, loss of power, autopilot haywire
Probability of crash
Ballistic – uncontrolled glide – fly away
1/100 h
20%
0.1%
50%
= 10-6
BVLOS FastTrack
Modeling risk of ground fatalities – example flight
Penguin C aircraft
Transport flight from
Kolding to Aalborg, 180 km
Modeling risk of ground fatalities – example flight
Modeling risk of ground fatalities – example flight
Low population density High population density
Modeling risk of ground fatalities – descent types
Fly-away
Uncontrolled glide
Parachute descent
Ballistic descent
Modeling risk of ground fatalities – descent types
Flyaway
Modeling risk of ground fatalities – assumptions
Modeling risk of ground fatalities – fatalities per flight hour
Modeling risk of ground fatalities – results
ALL the gory details are presented in article:
[1] la Cour-Harbo. Quantifying ground impact fatality rate for small unmanned aircraft. Submitted to
Journal of Intelligent and Robotic Systems, 2017.
[2] la Cour-Harbo. Ground impact probability distribution for small unmanned aircraft in ballistic descent.
Submitted to Reliability Engineering and Safety Analysis, 2017.
[3] la Cour-Harbo, Quantifying risk of ground impact fatalities of power line inspection BVLOS flight with
small unmanned aircraft. IEEE Intl. Conference of Unmanned Aircraft Systems, Miami, 2017.
ASSURE project
Human drone impact
ASSURE project
Drone in jet engine
Drone aircraft impact
Douglas Cairns, Montana State University, US
Ian Horsfall, Cranfield University, UK
Midair collision probability
– coming in Jan 2018
𝑓 =
4𝑟𝑛𝑇𝑣
𝐺
𝑟
Frequency of “impact” (safety zones intersect)
when all are flying at same altitude
n Number of GA aircraft
T Fraction of time airborne (h/year)
v Speed of GA aircraft
G Size of region for which n applies
𝑓 =
4 ∙ 100 ∙ 1500 ∙
250
8760
∙ 50
43,100,000,000
∙ 3600 = 0.072
𝑣
Giving one impact per
14 flight hours.
[4] la Cour-Harbo, Bertrand, Schiøler.
Modelling probability of impact between
general aviation and small unmanned aircraft.
Working paper. Submission to Risk Analysis.
SafeEye – IFD project
Overall principle of SafeEye
Supervise the flight and
automatically assist in emergencies.
Regulation – Europe – 2019-ish
Regulation – Europe – 2019-ish
Regulation – Europe – 2019-ish
[5] la Cour-Harbo. The value of step-by-step
risk assessment. Working paper. Submission
to Risk Analysis 2018.
DRONE RESEARCH LAB
ARE YOU LIKELY TO BE HIT BY A DRONE?
Anders la Cour-Harbo
alc@es.aau.dk

More Related Content

Viewers also liked

Rnpp najmul
Rnpp najmulRnpp najmul
Rnpp najmul
Najmul Islam
 
Rural electrification using PV: Success Story of Bangladesh
Rural electrification using PV: Success Story of BangladeshRural electrification using PV: Success Story of Bangladesh
Rural electrification using PV: Success Story of Bangladesh
Marufa Mithila
 
Rampal Power Station
Rampal Power StationRampal Power Station
Rampal Power Station
manarat international university
 
Study on solar irrigation system in bangladesh
Study on solar irrigation system in bangladeshStudy on solar irrigation system in bangladesh
Study on solar irrigation system in bangladesh
Tania Marzia
 
Product Market Analysis - Motorcycle
Product Market Analysis - MotorcycleProduct Market Analysis - Motorcycle
Product Market Analysis - Motorcycle
pradipmondal
 
Science fair
Science fairScience fair
Science fair
sora1004
 
The calculator
The calculatorThe calculator
The calculator
Terminatorsos
 
Future of solar power
Future of solar powerFuture of solar power
Future of solar power
Shahed Babu
 
Solar cell
Solar cell Solar cell
Solar cell
Mohammad Ali Khan
 
Numerical analysis of Vertical Axis Wind Turbine
Numerical analysis of Vertical Axis Wind TurbineNumerical analysis of Vertical Axis Wind Turbine
Numerical analysis of Vertical Axis Wind Turbine
hasan47
 
Gas turbine technology
Gas turbine technologyGas turbine technology
Gas turbine technology
Ashish kumar
 
History of Calculator
History of CalculatorHistory of Calculator
History of Calculator
Aiza Mae Bernabe
 
Gas turbines working ppt
Gas turbines working pptGas turbines working ppt
Gas turbines working ppt
luckyvarsha
 
Anti Matter
Anti MatterAnti Matter
Anti Matter
Pavan Kumar Kaushik
 
Solar Energy Presentation
Solar Energy PresentationSolar Energy Presentation
Solar Energy Presentation
Kurt Kublbeck
 
Brushless DC Motors - EEERulez.BlogSpot.in
Brushless DC Motors - EEERulez.BlogSpot.inBrushless DC Motors - EEERulez.BlogSpot.in
Brushless DC Motors - EEERulez.BlogSpot.in
Rakesh Bhupathi
 

Viewers also liked (16)

Rnpp najmul
Rnpp najmulRnpp najmul
Rnpp najmul
 
Rural electrification using PV: Success Story of Bangladesh
Rural electrification using PV: Success Story of BangladeshRural electrification using PV: Success Story of Bangladesh
Rural electrification using PV: Success Story of Bangladesh
 
Rampal Power Station
Rampal Power StationRampal Power Station
Rampal Power Station
 
Study on solar irrigation system in bangladesh
Study on solar irrigation system in bangladeshStudy on solar irrigation system in bangladesh
Study on solar irrigation system in bangladesh
 
Product Market Analysis - Motorcycle
Product Market Analysis - MotorcycleProduct Market Analysis - Motorcycle
Product Market Analysis - Motorcycle
 
Science fair
Science fairScience fair
Science fair
 
The calculator
The calculatorThe calculator
The calculator
 
Future of solar power
Future of solar powerFuture of solar power
Future of solar power
 
Solar cell
Solar cell Solar cell
Solar cell
 
Numerical analysis of Vertical Axis Wind Turbine
Numerical analysis of Vertical Axis Wind TurbineNumerical analysis of Vertical Axis Wind Turbine
Numerical analysis of Vertical Axis Wind Turbine
 
Gas turbine technology
Gas turbine technologyGas turbine technology
Gas turbine technology
 
History of Calculator
History of CalculatorHistory of Calculator
History of Calculator
 
Gas turbines working ppt
Gas turbines working pptGas turbines working ppt
Gas turbines working ppt
 
Anti Matter
Anti MatterAnti Matter
Anti Matter
 
Solar Energy Presentation
Solar Energy PresentationSolar Energy Presentation
Solar Energy Presentation
 
Brushless DC Motors - EEERulez.BlogSpot.in
Brushless DC Motors - EEERulez.BlogSpot.inBrushless DC Motors - EEERulez.BlogSpot.in
Brushless DC Motors - EEERulez.BlogSpot.in
 

Similar to Are you likely to be hit by a drone? (by Anders La Cour-Harbo)

Mohammad AlghamdiUtah State UniversityENGL-2010Safety in Avi.docx
Mohammad AlghamdiUtah State UniversityENGL-2010Safety in Avi.docxMohammad AlghamdiUtah State UniversityENGL-2010Safety in Avi.docx
Mohammad AlghamdiUtah State UniversityENGL-2010Safety in Avi.docx
gilpinleeanna
 
A TASK BASED information break down of COUNTERING UAV
A TASK BASED information break down of COUNTERING UAVA TASK BASED information break down of COUNTERING UAV
A TASK BASED information break down of COUNTERING UAV
Edwin Hofte
 
Baptiste Tripard, SenseFly
Baptiste Tripard, SenseFlyBaptiste Tripard, SenseFly
Baptiste Tripard, SenseFly
sUAS News
 
UAS Threat to Aviation - January 2019
UAS Threat to Aviation - January 2019UAS Threat to Aviation - January 2019
UAS Threat to Aviation - January 2019
ChadCogan
 
A monte carlo simulation for evaluating airborne collision risk in intersecti...
A monte carlo simulation for evaluating airborne collision risk in intersecti...A monte carlo simulation for evaluating airborne collision risk in intersecti...
A monte carlo simulation for evaluating airborne collision risk in intersecti...
MEHenry
 
EMAS - Engineered Material Arrestor System
EMAS - Engineered Material Arrestor System EMAS - Engineered Material Arrestor System
EMAS - Engineered Material Arrestor System
Chinnu Mohanan
 
EMAS - Engineered Material Arrestor System (seminar ppt)
EMAS - Engineered Material Arrestor System (seminar ppt) EMAS - Engineered Material Arrestor System (seminar ppt)
EMAS - Engineered Material Arrestor System (seminar ppt)
Chinnu Mohanan
 
White Paper - Countering Drones at Airports 2019 by DGS
White Paper - Countering Drones at Airports 2019 by DGSWhite Paper - Countering Drones at Airports 2019 by DGS
White Paper - Countering Drones at Airports 2019 by DGS
DanielCHOU25
 
Atm98
Atm98Atm98
Lancaster_SFTY330_Paper_Final
Lancaster_SFTY330_Paper_FinalLancaster_SFTY330_Paper_Final
Lancaster_SFTY330_Paper_Final
Aaron Lancaster
 
Luxury or Liability
Luxury or LiabilityLuxury or Liability
Luxury or Liability
Jonathan G. Hoepel
 
ASCI 530 – Unmanned Aerospace Systems Research Project.docx
ASCI 530 – Unmanned Aerospace Systems Research Project.docxASCI 530 – Unmanned Aerospace Systems Research Project.docx
ASCI 530 – Unmanned Aerospace Systems Research Project.docx
festockton
 
Regulatory reforms for civil applications of UAVs
Regulatory reforms for civil applications of UAVsRegulatory reforms for civil applications of UAVs
Regulatory reforms for civil applications of UAVs
Sireesh Pallikonda
 
The Future Of Battlefield Ma Vs
The Future Of Battlefield Ma VsThe Future Of Battlefield Ma Vs
The Future Of Battlefield Ma Vs
stephen40
 
Simulation_Final_Project_Grp6.pptx
Simulation_Final_Project_Grp6.pptxSimulation_Final_Project_Grp6.pptx
Simulation_Final_Project_Grp6.pptx
ShivamPandey521834
 
A review of unmanned aerial vehicle and their morphing concepts evolution and
A review of unmanned aerial vehicle and their morphing concepts evolution andA review of unmanned aerial vehicle and their morphing concepts evolution and
A review of unmanned aerial vehicle and their morphing concepts evolution and
IAEME Publication
 
Creating a buzz
Creating a buzzCreating a buzz
Creating a buzz
adel mhiri
 
Creating a buzz
Creating a buzzCreating a buzz
Creating a buzz
adel mhiri
 
Navigation Tools and Equipment and How They Have Improved Aviation Safety
Navigation Tools and Equipment and How They Have Improved Aviation SafetyNavigation Tools and Equipment and How They Have Improved Aviation Safety
Navigation Tools and Equipment and How They Have Improved Aviation Safety
IJERA Editor
 
SAFETY MEASURES FOR TABLE-TOP RUNWAY OF MANGALORE AIRPORT
SAFETY MEASURES FOR TABLE-TOP RUNWAY OF MANGALORE AIRPORTSAFETY MEASURES FOR TABLE-TOP RUNWAY OF MANGALORE AIRPORT
SAFETY MEASURES FOR TABLE-TOP RUNWAY OF MANGALORE AIRPORT
Pranamesh Chakraborty
 

Similar to Are you likely to be hit by a drone? (by Anders La Cour-Harbo) (20)

Mohammad AlghamdiUtah State UniversityENGL-2010Safety in Avi.docx
Mohammad AlghamdiUtah State UniversityENGL-2010Safety in Avi.docxMohammad AlghamdiUtah State UniversityENGL-2010Safety in Avi.docx
Mohammad AlghamdiUtah State UniversityENGL-2010Safety in Avi.docx
 
A TASK BASED information break down of COUNTERING UAV
A TASK BASED information break down of COUNTERING UAVA TASK BASED information break down of COUNTERING UAV
A TASK BASED information break down of COUNTERING UAV
 
Baptiste Tripard, SenseFly
Baptiste Tripard, SenseFlyBaptiste Tripard, SenseFly
Baptiste Tripard, SenseFly
 
UAS Threat to Aviation - January 2019
UAS Threat to Aviation - January 2019UAS Threat to Aviation - January 2019
UAS Threat to Aviation - January 2019
 
A monte carlo simulation for evaluating airborne collision risk in intersecti...
A monte carlo simulation for evaluating airborne collision risk in intersecti...A monte carlo simulation for evaluating airborne collision risk in intersecti...
A monte carlo simulation for evaluating airborne collision risk in intersecti...
 
EMAS - Engineered Material Arrestor System
EMAS - Engineered Material Arrestor System EMAS - Engineered Material Arrestor System
EMAS - Engineered Material Arrestor System
 
EMAS - Engineered Material Arrestor System (seminar ppt)
EMAS - Engineered Material Arrestor System (seminar ppt) EMAS - Engineered Material Arrestor System (seminar ppt)
EMAS - Engineered Material Arrestor System (seminar ppt)
 
White Paper - Countering Drones at Airports 2019 by DGS
White Paper - Countering Drones at Airports 2019 by DGSWhite Paper - Countering Drones at Airports 2019 by DGS
White Paper - Countering Drones at Airports 2019 by DGS
 
Atm98
Atm98Atm98
Atm98
 
Lancaster_SFTY330_Paper_Final
Lancaster_SFTY330_Paper_FinalLancaster_SFTY330_Paper_Final
Lancaster_SFTY330_Paper_Final
 
Luxury or Liability
Luxury or LiabilityLuxury or Liability
Luxury or Liability
 
ASCI 530 – Unmanned Aerospace Systems Research Project.docx
ASCI 530 – Unmanned Aerospace Systems Research Project.docxASCI 530 – Unmanned Aerospace Systems Research Project.docx
ASCI 530 – Unmanned Aerospace Systems Research Project.docx
 
Regulatory reforms for civil applications of UAVs
Regulatory reforms for civil applications of UAVsRegulatory reforms for civil applications of UAVs
Regulatory reforms for civil applications of UAVs
 
The Future Of Battlefield Ma Vs
The Future Of Battlefield Ma VsThe Future Of Battlefield Ma Vs
The Future Of Battlefield Ma Vs
 
Simulation_Final_Project_Grp6.pptx
Simulation_Final_Project_Grp6.pptxSimulation_Final_Project_Grp6.pptx
Simulation_Final_Project_Grp6.pptx
 
A review of unmanned aerial vehicle and their morphing concepts evolution and
A review of unmanned aerial vehicle and their morphing concepts evolution andA review of unmanned aerial vehicle and their morphing concepts evolution and
A review of unmanned aerial vehicle and their morphing concepts evolution and
 
Creating a buzz
Creating a buzzCreating a buzz
Creating a buzz
 
Creating a buzz
Creating a buzzCreating a buzz
Creating a buzz
 
Navigation Tools and Equipment and How They Have Improved Aviation Safety
Navigation Tools and Equipment and How They Have Improved Aviation SafetyNavigation Tools and Equipment and How They Have Improved Aviation Safety
Navigation Tools and Equipment and How They Have Improved Aviation Safety
 
SAFETY MEASURES FOR TABLE-TOP RUNWAY OF MANGALORE AIRPORT
SAFETY MEASURES FOR TABLE-TOP RUNWAY OF MANGALORE AIRPORTSAFETY MEASURES FOR TABLE-TOP RUNWAY OF MANGALORE AIRPORT
SAFETY MEASURES FOR TABLE-TOP RUNWAY OF MANGALORE AIRPORT
 

More from TUS Expo

The cloud based maritime emission monitoring (by Matti Irjala)
The cloud based maritime emission monitoring (by Matti Irjala)The cloud based maritime emission monitoring (by Matti Irjala)
The cloud based maritime emission monitoring (by Matti Irjala)
TUS Expo
 
UAVs and the Arctic (by René Forsberg)
UAVs and the Arctic (by René Forsberg)UAVs and the Arctic (by René Forsberg)
UAVs and the Arctic (by René Forsberg)
TUS Expo
 
Internet of Civil Unmanned Aerial Systems: Challenges and Opportunities (by J...
Internet of Civil Unmanned Aerial Systems: Challenges and Opportunities (by J...Internet of Civil Unmanned Aerial Systems: Challenges and Opportunities (by J...
Internet of Civil Unmanned Aerial Systems: Challenges and Opportunities (by J...
TUS Expo
 
Drones-as-a-Service for agricultural applications (by Philipp Trénel)
Drones-as-a-Service for agricultural applications (by Philipp Trénel)Drones-as-a-Service for agricultural applications (by Philipp Trénel)
Drones-as-a-Service for agricultural applications (by Philipp Trénel)
TUS Expo
 
The future of drone traffice management, applied today (by Ronni Winkler Øste...
The future of drone traffice management, applied today (by Ronni Winkler Øste...The future of drone traffice management, applied today (by Ronni Winkler Øste...
The future of drone traffice management, applied today (by Ronni Winkler Øste...
TUS Expo
 
Downstream Business Applications (by Norbert Hübner)
Downstream Business Applications (by Norbert Hübner)Downstream Business Applications (by Norbert Hübner)
Downstream Business Applications (by Norbert Hübner)
TUS Expo
 
Artificial Intelligence (by Oldrich Svec)
Artificial Intelligence (by Oldrich Svec)Artificial Intelligence (by Oldrich Svec)
Artificial Intelligence (by Oldrich Svec)
TUS Expo
 
Visual Detection Technology in Siemens Gamesa (by Allan Moeller Larsen)
Visual Detection Technology in Siemens Gamesa (by Allan Moeller Larsen)Visual Detection Technology in Siemens Gamesa (by Allan Moeller Larsen)
Visual Detection Technology in Siemens Gamesa (by Allan Moeller Larsen)
TUS Expo
 
To boldly go where no man has gone before (by Gareth R Knowles)
To boldly go where no man has gone before (by Gareth R Knowles)To boldly go where no man has gone before (by Gareth R Knowles)
To boldly go where no man has gone before (by Gareth R Knowles)
TUS Expo
 

More from TUS Expo (9)

The cloud based maritime emission monitoring (by Matti Irjala)
The cloud based maritime emission monitoring (by Matti Irjala)The cloud based maritime emission monitoring (by Matti Irjala)
The cloud based maritime emission monitoring (by Matti Irjala)
 
UAVs and the Arctic (by René Forsberg)
UAVs and the Arctic (by René Forsberg)UAVs and the Arctic (by René Forsberg)
UAVs and the Arctic (by René Forsberg)
 
Internet of Civil Unmanned Aerial Systems: Challenges and Opportunities (by J...
Internet of Civil Unmanned Aerial Systems: Challenges and Opportunities (by J...Internet of Civil Unmanned Aerial Systems: Challenges and Opportunities (by J...
Internet of Civil Unmanned Aerial Systems: Challenges and Opportunities (by J...
 
Drones-as-a-Service for agricultural applications (by Philipp Trénel)
Drones-as-a-Service for agricultural applications (by Philipp Trénel)Drones-as-a-Service for agricultural applications (by Philipp Trénel)
Drones-as-a-Service for agricultural applications (by Philipp Trénel)
 
The future of drone traffice management, applied today (by Ronni Winkler Øste...
The future of drone traffice management, applied today (by Ronni Winkler Øste...The future of drone traffice management, applied today (by Ronni Winkler Øste...
The future of drone traffice management, applied today (by Ronni Winkler Øste...
 
Downstream Business Applications (by Norbert Hübner)
Downstream Business Applications (by Norbert Hübner)Downstream Business Applications (by Norbert Hübner)
Downstream Business Applications (by Norbert Hübner)
 
Artificial Intelligence (by Oldrich Svec)
Artificial Intelligence (by Oldrich Svec)Artificial Intelligence (by Oldrich Svec)
Artificial Intelligence (by Oldrich Svec)
 
Visual Detection Technology in Siemens Gamesa (by Allan Moeller Larsen)
Visual Detection Technology in Siemens Gamesa (by Allan Moeller Larsen)Visual Detection Technology in Siemens Gamesa (by Allan Moeller Larsen)
Visual Detection Technology in Siemens Gamesa (by Allan Moeller Larsen)
 
To boldly go where no man has gone before (by Gareth R Knowles)
To boldly go where no man has gone before (by Gareth R Knowles)To boldly go where no man has gone before (by Gareth R Knowles)
To boldly go where no man has gone before (by Gareth R Knowles)
 

Recently uploaded

What is an RPA CoE? Session 1 – CoE Vision
What is an RPA CoE?  Session 1 – CoE VisionWhat is an RPA CoE?  Session 1 – CoE Vision
What is an RPA CoE? Session 1 – CoE Vision
DianaGray10
 
Introduction of Cybersecurity with OSS at Code Europe 2024
Introduction of Cybersecurity with OSS  at Code Europe 2024Introduction of Cybersecurity with OSS  at Code Europe 2024
Introduction of Cybersecurity with OSS at Code Europe 2024
Hiroshi SHIBATA
 
HCL Notes und Domino Lizenzkostenreduzierung in der Welt von DLAU
HCL Notes und Domino Lizenzkostenreduzierung in der Welt von DLAUHCL Notes und Domino Lizenzkostenreduzierung in der Welt von DLAU
HCL Notes und Domino Lizenzkostenreduzierung in der Welt von DLAU
panagenda
 
Biomedical Knowledge Graphs for Data Scientists and Bioinformaticians
Biomedical Knowledge Graphs for Data Scientists and BioinformaticiansBiomedical Knowledge Graphs for Data Scientists and Bioinformaticians
Biomedical Knowledge Graphs for Data Scientists and Bioinformaticians
Neo4j
 
"Frontline Battles with DDoS: Best practices and Lessons Learned", Igor Ivaniuk
"Frontline Battles with DDoS: Best practices and Lessons Learned",  Igor Ivaniuk"Frontline Battles with DDoS: Best practices and Lessons Learned",  Igor Ivaniuk
"Frontline Battles with DDoS: Best practices and Lessons Learned", Igor Ivaniuk
Fwdays
 
Fueling AI with Great Data with Airbyte Webinar
Fueling AI with Great Data with Airbyte WebinarFueling AI with Great Data with Airbyte Webinar
Fueling AI with Great Data with Airbyte Webinar
Zilliz
 
Leveraging the Graph for Clinical Trials and Standards
Leveraging the Graph for Clinical Trials and StandardsLeveraging the Graph for Clinical Trials and Standards
Leveraging the Graph for Clinical Trials and Standards
Neo4j
 
Main news related to the CCS TSI 2023 (2023/1695)
Main news related to the CCS TSI 2023 (2023/1695)Main news related to the CCS TSI 2023 (2023/1695)
Main news related to the CCS TSI 2023 (2023/1695)
Jakub Marek
 
GNSS spoofing via SDR (Criptored Talks 2024)
GNSS spoofing via SDR (Criptored Talks 2024)GNSS spoofing via SDR (Criptored Talks 2024)
GNSS spoofing via SDR (Criptored Talks 2024)
Javier Junquera
 
HCL Notes and Domino License Cost Reduction in the World of DLAU
HCL Notes and Domino License Cost Reduction in the World of DLAUHCL Notes and Domino License Cost Reduction in the World of DLAU
HCL Notes and Domino License Cost Reduction in the World of DLAU
panagenda
 
[OReilly Superstream] Occupy the Space: A grassroots guide to engineering (an...
[OReilly Superstream] Occupy the Space: A grassroots guide to engineering (an...[OReilly Superstream] Occupy the Space: A grassroots guide to engineering (an...
[OReilly Superstream] Occupy the Space: A grassroots guide to engineering (an...
Jason Yip
 
Deep Dive: AI-Powered Marketing to Get More Leads and Customers with HyperGro...
Deep Dive: AI-Powered Marketing to Get More Leads and Customers with HyperGro...Deep Dive: AI-Powered Marketing to Get More Leads and Customers with HyperGro...
Deep Dive: AI-Powered Marketing to Get More Leads and Customers with HyperGro...
saastr
 
Essentials of Automations: Exploring Attributes & Automation Parameters
Essentials of Automations: Exploring Attributes & Automation ParametersEssentials of Automations: Exploring Attributes & Automation Parameters
Essentials of Automations: Exploring Attributes & Automation Parameters
Safe Software
 
Your One-Stop Shop for Python Success: Top 10 US Python Development Providers
Your One-Stop Shop for Python Success: Top 10 US Python Development ProvidersYour One-Stop Shop for Python Success: Top 10 US Python Development Providers
Your One-Stop Shop for Python Success: Top 10 US Python Development Providers
akankshawande
 
Energy Efficient Video Encoding for Cloud and Edge Computing Instances
Energy Efficient Video Encoding for Cloud and Edge Computing InstancesEnergy Efficient Video Encoding for Cloud and Edge Computing Instances
Energy Efficient Video Encoding for Cloud and Edge Computing Instances
Alpen-Adria-Universität
 
JavaLand 2024: Application Development Green Masterplan
JavaLand 2024: Application Development Green MasterplanJavaLand 2024: Application Development Green Masterplan
JavaLand 2024: Application Development Green Masterplan
Miro Wengner
 
“Temporal Event Neural Networks: A More Efficient Alternative to the Transfor...
“Temporal Event Neural Networks: A More Efficient Alternative to the Transfor...“Temporal Event Neural Networks: A More Efficient Alternative to the Transfor...
“Temporal Event Neural Networks: A More Efficient Alternative to the Transfor...
Edge AI and Vision Alliance
 
The Microsoft 365 Migration Tutorial For Beginner.pptx
The Microsoft 365 Migration Tutorial For Beginner.pptxThe Microsoft 365 Migration Tutorial For Beginner.pptx
The Microsoft 365 Migration Tutorial For Beginner.pptx
operationspcvita
 
Nordic Marketo Engage User Group_June 13_ 2024.pptx
Nordic Marketo Engage User Group_June 13_ 2024.pptxNordic Marketo Engage User Group_June 13_ 2024.pptx
Nordic Marketo Engage User Group_June 13_ 2024.pptx
MichaelKnudsen27
 

Recently uploaded (20)

What is an RPA CoE? Session 1 – CoE Vision
What is an RPA CoE?  Session 1 – CoE VisionWhat is an RPA CoE?  Session 1 – CoE Vision
What is an RPA CoE? Session 1 – CoE Vision
 
Introduction of Cybersecurity with OSS at Code Europe 2024
Introduction of Cybersecurity with OSS  at Code Europe 2024Introduction of Cybersecurity with OSS  at Code Europe 2024
Introduction of Cybersecurity with OSS at Code Europe 2024
 
HCL Notes und Domino Lizenzkostenreduzierung in der Welt von DLAU
HCL Notes und Domino Lizenzkostenreduzierung in der Welt von DLAUHCL Notes und Domino Lizenzkostenreduzierung in der Welt von DLAU
HCL Notes und Domino Lizenzkostenreduzierung in der Welt von DLAU
 
Biomedical Knowledge Graphs for Data Scientists and Bioinformaticians
Biomedical Knowledge Graphs for Data Scientists and BioinformaticiansBiomedical Knowledge Graphs for Data Scientists and Bioinformaticians
Biomedical Knowledge Graphs for Data Scientists and Bioinformaticians
 
"Frontline Battles with DDoS: Best practices and Lessons Learned", Igor Ivaniuk
"Frontline Battles with DDoS: Best practices and Lessons Learned",  Igor Ivaniuk"Frontline Battles with DDoS: Best practices and Lessons Learned",  Igor Ivaniuk
"Frontline Battles with DDoS: Best practices and Lessons Learned", Igor Ivaniuk
 
Fueling AI with Great Data with Airbyte Webinar
Fueling AI with Great Data with Airbyte WebinarFueling AI with Great Data with Airbyte Webinar
Fueling AI with Great Data with Airbyte Webinar
 
Leveraging the Graph for Clinical Trials and Standards
Leveraging the Graph for Clinical Trials and StandardsLeveraging the Graph for Clinical Trials and Standards
Leveraging the Graph for Clinical Trials and Standards
 
Main news related to the CCS TSI 2023 (2023/1695)
Main news related to the CCS TSI 2023 (2023/1695)Main news related to the CCS TSI 2023 (2023/1695)
Main news related to the CCS TSI 2023 (2023/1695)
 
GNSS spoofing via SDR (Criptored Talks 2024)
GNSS spoofing via SDR (Criptored Talks 2024)GNSS spoofing via SDR (Criptored Talks 2024)
GNSS spoofing via SDR (Criptored Talks 2024)
 
HCL Notes and Domino License Cost Reduction in the World of DLAU
HCL Notes and Domino License Cost Reduction in the World of DLAUHCL Notes and Domino License Cost Reduction in the World of DLAU
HCL Notes and Domino License Cost Reduction in the World of DLAU
 
[OReilly Superstream] Occupy the Space: A grassroots guide to engineering (an...
[OReilly Superstream] Occupy the Space: A grassroots guide to engineering (an...[OReilly Superstream] Occupy the Space: A grassroots guide to engineering (an...
[OReilly Superstream] Occupy the Space: A grassroots guide to engineering (an...
 
Deep Dive: AI-Powered Marketing to Get More Leads and Customers with HyperGro...
Deep Dive: AI-Powered Marketing to Get More Leads and Customers with HyperGro...Deep Dive: AI-Powered Marketing to Get More Leads and Customers with HyperGro...
Deep Dive: AI-Powered Marketing to Get More Leads and Customers with HyperGro...
 
Essentials of Automations: Exploring Attributes & Automation Parameters
Essentials of Automations: Exploring Attributes & Automation ParametersEssentials of Automations: Exploring Attributes & Automation Parameters
Essentials of Automations: Exploring Attributes & Automation Parameters
 
Your One-Stop Shop for Python Success: Top 10 US Python Development Providers
Your One-Stop Shop for Python Success: Top 10 US Python Development ProvidersYour One-Stop Shop for Python Success: Top 10 US Python Development Providers
Your One-Stop Shop for Python Success: Top 10 US Python Development Providers
 
Energy Efficient Video Encoding for Cloud and Edge Computing Instances
Energy Efficient Video Encoding for Cloud and Edge Computing InstancesEnergy Efficient Video Encoding for Cloud and Edge Computing Instances
Energy Efficient Video Encoding for Cloud and Edge Computing Instances
 
JavaLand 2024: Application Development Green Masterplan
JavaLand 2024: Application Development Green MasterplanJavaLand 2024: Application Development Green Masterplan
JavaLand 2024: Application Development Green Masterplan
 
“Temporal Event Neural Networks: A More Efficient Alternative to the Transfor...
“Temporal Event Neural Networks: A More Efficient Alternative to the Transfor...“Temporal Event Neural Networks: A More Efficient Alternative to the Transfor...
“Temporal Event Neural Networks: A More Efficient Alternative to the Transfor...
 
Artificial Intelligence and Electronic Warfare
Artificial Intelligence and Electronic WarfareArtificial Intelligence and Electronic Warfare
Artificial Intelligence and Electronic Warfare
 
The Microsoft 365 Migration Tutorial For Beginner.pptx
The Microsoft 365 Migration Tutorial For Beginner.pptxThe Microsoft 365 Migration Tutorial For Beginner.pptx
The Microsoft 365 Migration Tutorial For Beginner.pptx
 
Nordic Marketo Engage User Group_June 13_ 2024.pptx
Nordic Marketo Engage User Group_June 13_ 2024.pptxNordic Marketo Engage User Group_June 13_ 2024.pptx
Nordic Marketo Engage User Group_June 13_ 2024.pptx
 

Are you likely to be hit by a drone? (by Anders La Cour-Harbo)

  • 1. ARE YOU LIKELY TO BE HIT BY A DRONE? AND KILLED … OCTOBER, 2017 Anders la Cour-Harbo Associate Professor Manager of Drone Research Lab DRONE RESEARCH LAB
  • 2. Aviation Commercia l 73 Offshore 9 Aerial work 20 Non- commercial 94 Balloons 2 Gliders 26 RPAS 0 Source: EASA Annual Safety Review 2016 Average number of deaths in aviation in Europe 2005-2015
  • 3. Drone target values General aviation fatalities US & EURO: Commercial aviation fatalities US & EURO: Drones expected recommendation EURO: 10-5 fatalities per flight hour 10-7 fatalities per flight hour 10-6 fatalities per flight hour Max 1 fatality per 1.000.000 drone flight hours for each single drone flight
  • 4. Example Probability of fatality – made simple Probability of impacting a person Person density – area of person Probability of fatal injury from impact Speed – mass – angle – front area Probability of fatality per flight hour Preferably < 10-6 Probability of loss of control Wing breaks, loss of power, autopilot haywire Probability of crash Ballistic – uncontrolled glide – fly away 1/100 h 20% 0.1% 50% = 10-6
  • 6. Modeling risk of ground fatalities – example flight Penguin C aircraft Transport flight from Kolding to Aalborg, 180 km
  • 7. Modeling risk of ground fatalities – example flight
  • 8. Modeling risk of ground fatalities – example flight Low population density High population density
  • 9. Modeling risk of ground fatalities – descent types Fly-away Uncontrolled glide Parachute descent Ballistic descent
  • 10. Modeling risk of ground fatalities – descent types Flyaway
  • 11. Modeling risk of ground fatalities – assumptions
  • 12. Modeling risk of ground fatalities – fatalities per flight hour
  • 13. Modeling risk of ground fatalities – results ALL the gory details are presented in article: [1] la Cour-Harbo. Quantifying ground impact fatality rate for small unmanned aircraft. Submitted to Journal of Intelligent and Robotic Systems, 2017. [2] la Cour-Harbo. Ground impact probability distribution for small unmanned aircraft in ballistic descent. Submitted to Reliability Engineering and Safety Analysis, 2017. [3] la Cour-Harbo, Quantifying risk of ground impact fatalities of power line inspection BVLOS flight with small unmanned aircraft. IEEE Intl. Conference of Unmanned Aircraft Systems, Miami, 2017.
  • 16. Drone aircraft impact Douglas Cairns, Montana State University, US Ian Horsfall, Cranfield University, UK
  • 17. Midair collision probability – coming in Jan 2018 𝑓 = 4𝑟𝑛𝑇𝑣 𝐺 𝑟 Frequency of “impact” (safety zones intersect) when all are flying at same altitude n Number of GA aircraft T Fraction of time airborne (h/year) v Speed of GA aircraft G Size of region for which n applies 𝑓 = 4 ∙ 100 ∙ 1500 ∙ 250 8760 ∙ 50 43,100,000,000 ∙ 3600 = 0.072 𝑣 Giving one impact per 14 flight hours. [4] la Cour-Harbo, Bertrand, Schiøler. Modelling probability of impact between general aviation and small unmanned aircraft. Working paper. Submission to Risk Analysis.
  • 18. SafeEye – IFD project Overall principle of SafeEye Supervise the flight and automatically assist in emergencies.
  • 19. Regulation – Europe – 2019-ish
  • 20. Regulation – Europe – 2019-ish
  • 21. Regulation – Europe – 2019-ish [5] la Cour-Harbo. The value of step-by-step risk assessment. Working paper. Submission to Risk Analysis 2018.
  • 22. DRONE RESEARCH LAB ARE YOU LIKELY TO BE HIT BY A DRONE? Anders la Cour-Harbo alc@es.aau.dk